EP1336544B1 - Sperrvorrichtung für einbettbare schiebetüren - Google Patents
Sperrvorrichtung für einbettbare schiebetüren Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1336544B1 EP1336544B1 EP00976085A EP00976085A EP1336544B1 EP 1336544 B1 EP1336544 B1 EP 1336544B1 EP 00976085 A EP00976085 A EP 00976085A EP 00976085 A EP00976085 A EP 00976085A EP 1336544 B1 EP1336544 B1 EP 1336544B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- doors
- crank
- locking
- connecting rod
- shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 title description 5
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
- E05D15/10—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane
- E05D15/1065—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane with transversely moving track
- E05D15/1068—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane with transversely moving track specially adapted for use in railway-cars or mass transit vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61D—BODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
- B61D19/00—Door arrangements specially adapted for rail vehicles
- B61D19/003—Door arrangements specially adapted for rail vehicles characterised by the movements of the door
- B61D19/008—Door arrangements specially adapted for rail vehicles characterised by the movements of the door both swinging and sliding
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
- E05D15/10—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane
- E05D15/1065—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane with transversely moving track
- E05D2015/1071—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane with transversely moving track the track being directly linked to the fixed frame, e.g. slidingly
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
- E05D15/10—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane
- E05D15/1065—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane with transversely moving track
- E05D2015/1084—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane with transversely moving track the carriage being directly linked to the fixed frame, e.g. slidingly
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/218—Holders
- E05Y2201/22—Locks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/40—Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/404—Function thereof
- E05Y2201/406—Function thereof for a secondary movement of the wing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/40—Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/43—Motors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/604—Transmission members
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/606—Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/608—Back-drive
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
- E05Y2201/624—Arms
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
- E05Y2201/64—Carriers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
- E05Y2201/686—Rods, links
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
- E05Y2800/20—Combinations of elements
- E05Y2800/22—Combinations of elements of not identical elements of the same category, e.g. combinations of not identical springs
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/50—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles
- E05Y2900/51—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles for railway cars or mass transit vehicles
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an actuating device of sliding-locking doors, such as those used in subway and train cars or the like, specifically designed to block or secure the closure of the sliding-locking doors, wherein their opening is initiated by a forward displacement of the door to release it from the body of the car or element in question, and continues with the aforementioned sideways sliding motion, see for example Document EP-A2-0 259 568.
- the door directly driven by the pneumatic cylinder is provided with a rack that in its longitudinal displacement turns a pinion, on the shaft of which is mounted a transmission belt that relates said pinion with another one coupled to the rack of the second door, so that by using identical racks and pinions the motion of one door is transmitted to the other with perfect symmetry.
- this front or transverse motion of the guides associated to the doors is achieved by double-action pneumatic cylinders, which with the aid of suitable guides generate the required motion.
- the main problem of this solution is that the same cylinders wedge the door in its closed position, so that if there is a pressure loss in them for any reason the door will be released and free to move outwards with any interior force, such as a passenger leaning on it.
- the actuating device of the invention solves the above-described problems in a fully satisfactory manner, as at the end of the door closing or locking operation it blocks said doors so that they cannot be acted upon other than with their own drive mechanisms during the opening maneuver.
- This longitudinal actuation is effected for example by a pneumatic cylinder placed parallel to said guides (3), also not shown in the figures, while the locking and unlocking of the guides (3) is effected with the aid of a second pneumatic cylinder, which is transversally located to the shaft (4) and whose movement supplies a rotational motion in either sense to a shaft (4) that relates the door driving system to the blocking device of the invention.
- this shaft (4) is connected to a crank (5), conveniently keyed to it, so that said crank (5) swivels with the rotation of the shaft (4), following it as it turns in either sense and transmitting its motion to a connecting rod (6) that is hinged to the crank (5) and the longitudinal guide (3) of the doors.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
Claims (2)
- Betätigungsvorrichtung für verriegelnde Schiebetüren der Bauart, wie sie in Eisenbahnwagen und ähnlichem verwendet werden, wobei zwei kombinierte und aufeinanderfolgende Bewegungen ausgeführt werden, eine als Verlagerung in Längsrichtung auf der Außenfläche des Wagenkörpers, die durch einen pneumatischen Zylinder ausgeführt wird, und eine weitere als frontale Verlagerung zum Verriegeln oder Entriegeln der Tür mit oder von dem genannten Wagenkörper, wobei die Längsführung (3) für die Verlagerung der Türen sich nach vorn bewegen kann, d.h. im Sinne einer Verriegelung oder Entriegelung unter der Wirkung einer rotierenden Welle (4), deren Drehung in beiden Richtungen durch die Wirkung eines zweiten pneuamtischen Zylinders bestimmt wird, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß eine Kurbel (5) eingebaut ist, die mit einem ihrer Enden auf der genannten Welle (4) aufgekeilt ist, und die mit der Drehung der Welle (4) schwenkt und dieser folgt, wenn sie sich in einer Richtung dreht, mit einer Verbindungsstange (6), die mit einem Ende an dem Ende der genannten Kurbel (5), das der Welle (4) gegenüberliegend angeordnet ist, drehbar angelenkt ist, und mit ihrem anderen Ende an der Längsführung (3) der Türen drehbar angelenkt ist, wobei die Kurbel (5), die Verbindungsstange (6) und die Längsführung (3) auf eine solche Weise angeordnet sind, daß die Verbindungsstange (6) und die Kurbel (5) einen Winkel von etwa 90° bilden, wenn das Türsystem nicht verriegelt ist und die Längsführung (3) nach außen vorsteht, und daß in der verriegelten Position der Längsführung (3) die Verbindungsstange (6) und die Kurbel (5) einen Winkel von geringfügig weniger als Null bilden, sobald die Verbindungsstange (6) die Welle (4) überholt hat, dadurch daß die Kurbel (4) von der nicht verriegelten Stellung zu der verriegelten Stellung geschwenkt worden ist, wobei der genannte Winkel die Verbindungsstange (6) in die Lage versetzt, als ein Sicherheitselement zu wirken, das die Entriegelung der Türen (1) im Falle eines Ausfalls der Zylinder verhindert.
- Verwendung einer Betätigungsvorrichtung für verriegelnde Schiebetüren nach Anspruch 1, mit einer beliebigen Art eines Türaufhängungsmechanismus.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PT00976085T PT1336544E (pt) | 2000-11-22 | 2000-11-22 | Dispositivo de bloqueio de portas encastraveis-deslizantes |
AT00976085T ATE315511T1 (de) | 2000-11-22 | 2000-11-22 | Sperrvorrichtung für einbettbare schiebetüren |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/ES2000/000448 WO2002042143A1 (es) | 2000-11-22 | 2000-11-22 | Dispositivo bloqueo para puertas encajables-deslizantes |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1336544A1 EP1336544A1 (de) | 2003-08-20 |
EP1336544B1 true EP1336544B1 (de) | 2006-01-11 |
Family
ID=8244289
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP00976085A Expired - Lifetime EP1336544B1 (de) | 2000-11-22 | 2000-11-22 | Sperrvorrichtung für einbettbare schiebetüren |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1336544B1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU2001213977A1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE60025519D1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2256059T3 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2002042143A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10158094A1 (de) * | 2001-11-27 | 2003-07-24 | Bode Gmbh & Co Kg | Schwenkschiebetür für Fahrzeuge, insbesondere Fahrgasttür für Fahrzeuge des öffentlichen Personennahverkehrs |
AT520172B1 (de) * | 2016-12-14 | 2019-07-15 | Knorr Bremse Gmbh | Spindelantrieb zum Antreiben und Verriegeln von Schwenkschiebetüren für Fahrzeuge aller Art |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2294306A1 (fr) * | 1974-12-10 | 1976-07-09 | Faiveley Sa | Porte a mouvement louvoyant |
DE3630229A1 (de) * | 1986-09-05 | 1988-03-17 | Kiekert Gmbh Co Kg | Schwenkschiebetuer fuer fahrzeuge |
DE4230888A1 (de) * | 1992-09-16 | 1994-03-17 | Horst Dipl Ing Goldbach | Schwenkschiebetür für Fahrzeuge |
US5483769A (en) * | 1993-12-07 | 1996-01-16 | Mark Iv Transportation Products Corporation | Door drive equipment for mass transit vehicle |
US5893236A (en) * | 1997-05-13 | 1999-04-13 | Westinghouse Air Brake Company | Power operator for sliding plug doors |
-
2000
- 2000-11-22 ES ES00976085T patent/ES2256059T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-11-22 WO PCT/ES2000/000448 patent/WO2002042143A1/es active IP Right Grant
- 2000-11-22 EP EP00976085A patent/EP1336544B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-11-22 AU AU2001213977A patent/AU2001213977A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2000-11-22 DE DE60025519T patent/DE60025519D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1336544A1 (de) | 2003-08-20 |
WO2002042143A1 (es) | 2002-05-30 |
DE60025519D1 (de) | 2006-04-06 |
ES2256059T3 (es) | 2006-07-16 |
AU2001213977A1 (en) | 2002-06-03 |
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