EP1330802A2 - Systemes et procedes permettant de surveiller et de suivre des demandes de brevets americains apparentes - Google Patents
Systemes et procedes permettant de surveiller et de suivre des demandes de brevets americains apparentesInfo
- Publication number
- EP1330802A2 EP1330802A2 EP01987397A EP01987397A EP1330802A2 EP 1330802 A2 EP1330802 A2 EP 1330802A2 EP 01987397 A EP01987397 A EP 01987397A EP 01987397 A EP01987397 A EP 01987397A EP 1330802 A2 EP1330802 A2 EP 1330802A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- data
- ofthe
- asp
- alert
- information
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S17/00—Systems using the reflection or reradiation of electromagnetic waves other than radio waves, e.g. lidar systems
- G01S17/02—Systems using the reflection of electromagnetic waves other than radio waves
- G01S17/06—Systems determining position data of a target
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/68—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
- A61B5/6801—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be attached to or worn on the body surface
- A61B5/6802—Sensor mounted on worn items
- A61B5/681—Wristwatch-type devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/0002—Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network
- A61B5/0015—Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network characterised by features of the telemetry system
- A61B5/0022—Monitoring a patient using a global network, e.g. telephone networks, internet
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/103—Detecting, measuring or recording devices for testing the shape, pattern, colour, size or movement of the body or parts thereof, for diagnostic purposes
- A61B5/11—Measuring movement of the entire body or parts thereof, e.g. head or hand tremor, mobility of a limb
- A61B5/1112—Global tracking of patients, e.g. by using GPS
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/103—Detecting, measuring or recording devices for testing the shape, pattern, colour, size or movement of the body or parts thereof, for diagnostic purposes
- A61B5/11—Measuring movement of the entire body or parts thereof, e.g. head or hand tremor, mobility of a limb
- A61B5/1116—Determining posture transitions
- A61B5/1117—Fall detection
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/41—Detecting, measuring or recording for evaluating the immune or lymphatic systems
- A61B5/411—Detecting or monitoring allergy or intolerance reactions to an allergenic agent or substance
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/48—Other medical applications
- A61B5/4806—Sleep evaluation
- A61B5/4809—Sleep detection, i.e. determining whether a subject is asleep or not
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
- G08B25/005—Alarm destination chosen according to a hierarchy of available destinations, e.g. if hospital does not answer send to police station
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- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H40/00—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices
- G16H40/60—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the operation of medical equipment or devices
- G16H40/67—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the operation of medical equipment or devices for remote operation
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
- H01M10/46—Accumulators structurally combined with charging apparatus
- H01M10/465—Accumulators structurally combined with charging apparatus with solar battery as charging system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B2560/00—Constructional details of operational features of apparatus; Accessories for medical measuring apparatus
- A61B2560/02—Operational features
- A61B2560/0204—Operational features of power management
- A61B2560/0214—Operational features of power management of power generation or supply
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B2560/00—Constructional details of operational features of apparatus; Accessories for medical measuring apparatus
- A61B2560/02—Operational features
- A61B2560/0242—Operational features adapted to measure environmental factors, e.g. temperature, pollution
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B2562/00—Details of sensors; Constructional details of sensor housings or probes; Accessories for sensors
- A61B2562/08—Sensors provided with means for identification, e.g. barcodes or memory chips
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/145—Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissue
- A61B5/14532—Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissue for measuring glucose, e.g. by tissue impedance measurement
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/48—Other medical applications
- A61B5/486—Bio-feedback
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/74—Details of notification to user or communication with user or patient ; user input means
- A61B5/746—Alarms related to a physiological condition, e.g. details of setting alarm thresholds or avoiding false alarms
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
- H01M10/44—Methods for charging or discharging
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
- H01M10/46—Accumulators structurally combined with charging apparatus
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M16/00—Structural combinations of different types of electrochemical generators
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Definitions
- the wireless communication system 30 passes the data to a wired communication network 35, such as the Internet, with which the ASP 200 is in communication.
- a wired communication network 35 such as the Internet
- the communication system 30 and communication network 35 provide for two-way communication between the Device 100 and ASP 200.
- the third functional area ofthe PD 300 contains tables associated with alert threshold values for determining whether or not to issue alerts, alerts for the threshold values and logical rules to combine threshold values. It will be appreciated that PD 300 allows for the flexible setting of both simple and complex alert thresholds. More specifically, the present embodiment stores both raw alert threshold values for triggering a response from the ASP 200, and tables for combining and associating individual threshold values into potentially complex alert threshold rules to determine if an actual alert has occurred. These rules and values are stored in the PD 300 in a flexible manner that allows extensive alert profiles to be built and maintained in the PD 300 for each Device 100 without any modification ofthe database structure.
- Threshold Table which associates specified alert thresholds with specific Alert Devices. For example, in the Alzheimer patient application, the system can be directed to notify the patient's son at his pager if the location exceeds a specified distance from a central point or his cellular telephone if the patient's temperature exceeds the threshold.
- the Alert Device Threshold Table is also linked to the Alert Device Table, previously described, through the Alert Device ID, thereby associating an Alert Device with an alert threshold. [0085]
- the Alert Threshold ID links the Alert Threshold Table to the Alert Threshold
- the reference value is used only for the location/position parameter and indicates the longitude and latitude ordered pair ofthe center ofthe radius threshold.
- Each record in the Alert Parameters Threshold Table also includes a device parameters ID, which links the table to the Device Parameters Table.
- the Notification Type Table in the PD 300 contains descriptions ofthe various types of notifications that can be sent by the Notification Service, as described below.
- the ASP 200 preferably also includes an independent Master Database that is generally used for system- wide tracking of activity and system maintenance.
- the Master Database may contain the following exemplary tables.
- An Activity Log Table that records system-wide data activity and stores it for use in detecting and correcting system problems.
- a Current Database Table is used to record the current version ofthe Master Database that is in use.
- a Primary Keys Table in the Master Database is used to track all the tables in the Master Database and the last ID that was assigned in each ofthe tables.
- An Alert Device Table in the Master Database associates particular alert devices with notifications of system problems.
- Non- Alert and Alert Notification Queues in the Middle Tier 400 accesses the Notification Type Table and Notification Table in the PD 300, previously described, and generates notification alerts to users 25 whenever alarms are triggered by the system and to system administration wherever errors are detected. Notification alerts are sent to users 25 via Alert Devices.
- various other Middle Tier 400 components may determine a notification needs to be sent, in which case such other components create an XML document specifying the required notification and places it in the appropriate Notify Queue.
- the Middle Tier 400 also includes various queues, which are accessed by the various services and are preferably implemented using Microsoft Message Queuing or similar technology. As such, each entry in the queues is preferably and XML document containing the data or parameters to be utilized by the particular service accessing the queue. As will be appreciated based on the description herein, by posting the service parameters to the queues, allows the services can operate asynchronously.
- FIG. 11 illustrates a similar exemplary scenario in which the Device 100 transmits a Falling Down Alarm Message (No. 11), and resends the message until an acknowledgement message (No. 6) is received from the ASP 200. If no acknowledgement is received, the Device 100 continues to resend the alarm for a predetermined time period or number of times, at which point the alarm times out.
- the Middle Tier then causes the registration information to be presented to the end user.
- Step 512 the registration is presented to the end user in the form of a web page, email, or a personal conversation with a call center representative.
- Such presentation ofthe registration information is achieved by entering the XML document in the Non- Alert Notify Queue and having the notification servers generate and direct the message as appropriate.
- presentation ofthe registration information includes highlighting questionable parameters selected by the end user. More specifically, the Middle Tier compares the received alert parameters with the default parameters stored in the device parameters table to determine whether or not the end user's selections are within the range of permissible parameters defined in the table.
- the ASP 200 receives the device message and the Data Monitor Service 445 creates an XML entry in the Non- Alert or Alert Queue, for non-alert data or alert data, respectively.
- the XML entry includes the device ID and other device data.
- the Data Processor Service 455 then creates an XML document in either the Non- Alert Notify Queue or Alert Notify Queue, respectively.
- the Notification Service 465 generates the corresponding messages to the end user 25.
- the Notification Service creates a record in the Notification Table, the existence of which indicates an active alert message for which a user acknowledgement is awaited. If no acknowledgement is received, the Notification Service 465 resends the alert message according to the Alert Device and Device Alert Device Tables (e.g., priority of Alert Devices).
- Device 1120 is in two-way wireless communication with Application Service
- parent 1340 could request such information from ASP 1280.
- information could be derived from the GPS data received by device 1120 and transmitted to ASP 1280.
- Such capabilities would also be available to authorized school officials at school 1320.
- various security precautions would need to be incorporated in the system to ensure that only authorized individuals have access to such personal information.
- the system ofthe present invention will bring great peace of mind to parents and school officials as a convenient and inexpensive system for tracking and locating students in a real time fashion.
- the analysis performed by the ASP may, in alternate embodiments, be performed or partly performed by the belt unit.
- the belt unit may include a microprocessor programmed to detect the transition between the positive EEG signal and negative EEG signal and, based thereon, transmit a signal to the ASP.
- the belt unit not only senses the transition between the wake state and sleep state, but also automatically provides waking stimulus via a waking device.
- the device ofthe present invention may also include a power source, such as a solar powered self-charging battery, a multi-channel A/D converter, and a microprocessor.
- the battery can be used to power the various components ofthe device such as the GPS receiver and the microprocessor.
- the A/D converter can be used to convert the sensor data for transmission by the transceiver, and can also be used to convert data receiver from the transceiver to the sensor.
- the microprocessor may be, for example, a MEM or ASIC based DSP, for storing the sensor data and/or the position data for transmitting by the transceiver.
- the foregoing embodiments may utilize any number of different antennae.
- the antennae used in the foregoing embodiments efficiently and effectively receive the location signals, such as GPS signals, and receive and transmit the wireless communication signals, such as cellular telephony signals, without interfering with one another. Furthermore, it has been found that effective antenna designs are those capable of receiving a wide frequency band, providing for a high level of magnetic flux concentration, and providing for a low capacitance to enable easy tuning. [00297] A preferred basic operation ofthe device will now be described.
- the receiver on the device is in one-way communication with the GPS satellite system and receives position data from the GPS satellites.
- the sensor receives data regarding a particular parameter ofthe object wished to be monitored.
- the positioning information and the output from the sensors are transmitted to a control center wirelessly via an antenna or in a direct wire-to-wire connection (not shown).
- the confrol center monitors or otherwise determines the position ofthe device and monitors or otherwise determines the sensor outputs to monitor the desired environmental parameter.
- a device comprising a GPS receiver, transceiver, and battery located on valuable art pieces or place on merchandise mailings. Provide location services through a call center or web site. The device could be used to locate art pieces and merchandise upon owner's request or through request of a shipper. Potential customers would include shipping companies, art owners, museums, galleries, private security shippers, armored car transportation companies.
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Primary Health Care (AREA)
- General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Measuring And Recording Apparatus For Diagnosis (AREA)
- Alarm Systems (AREA)
Abstract
De façon générale, la présente invention concerne des systèmes, procédés et applications qui font intervenir de manière convergente n'importe quelle combinaison des trois technologies suivantes: technologie de position ou de localisation sans fil, technologie de communications sans fil et technologie des détecteurs. Dans certains modes de réalisation, cette invention concerne en particulier un dispositif éloigné capable de déterminer ou de mesurer un paramètre donné, un récepteur recevant des données en provenance d'un système mondial de localisation par satellite (GPS), un processeur déterminant si des conditions d'alerte sont ou non réunies et un émetteur sans fil qui transmet les données de paramètre mesurées et les données de position à une station centrale, tel qu'un fournisseur de services d'applications (ASP). Le fournisseur ASP peut à son tour peut transmettre les données mesurées, les données de position et les avis d'alerte à un utilisateur via un dispositif d'alerte. La présente invention concerne également des applications et systèmes divers qui exploitent les possibilités d'un tel dispositif.
Applications Claiming Priority (9)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US820551 | 1986-01-17 | ||
US24391500P | 2000-10-27 | 2000-10-27 | |
US243915P | 2000-10-27 | ||
US25034700P | 2000-11-30 | 2000-11-30 | |
US250347P | 2000-11-30 | ||
US813477 | 2001-03-21 | ||
US09/813,477 US6559620B2 (en) | 2001-03-21 | 2001-03-21 | System and method for remote monitoring utilizing a rechargeable battery |
US09/820,551 US20020140559A1 (en) | 2001-03-29 | 2001-03-29 | System and method for remotely monitoring |
PCT/US2001/048539 WO2002044865A2 (fr) | 2000-10-27 | 2001-10-29 | Systemes et procedes permettant de surveiller et de suivre des demandes de brevets americains apparentes |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1330802A2 true EP1330802A2 (fr) | 2003-07-30 |
EP1330802A4 EP1330802A4 (fr) | 2004-12-15 |
Family
ID=27500138
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP01987397A Withdrawn EP1330802A4 (fr) | 2000-10-27 | 2001-10-29 | Systemes et procedes permettant de surveiller et de suivre |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1330802A4 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP2004515000A (fr) |
KR (1) | KR20020072562A (fr) |
CN (1) | CN1630994A (fr) |
AU (1) | AU2002239618A1 (fr) |
BR (1) | BR0107583A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2426555A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2002044865A2 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
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US20130110300A1 (en) * | 2011-10-26 | 2013-05-02 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Hierarchical architecture for optimizing hybrid energy storage system performance |
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- 2001-10-29 AU AU2002239618A patent/AU2002239618A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-10-29 KR KR1020027008402A patent/KR20020072562A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-10-29 CA CA002426555A patent/CA2426555A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 2001-10-29 JP JP2002546965A patent/JP2004515000A/ja active Pending
- 2001-10-29 BR BR0107583-7A patent/BR0107583A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-10-29 CN CNA018041582A patent/CN1630994A/zh active Pending
- 2001-10-29 WO PCT/US2001/048539 patent/WO2002044865A2/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-10-29 EP EP01987397A patent/EP1330802A4/fr not_active Withdrawn
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2002044865A3 (fr) | 2002-10-24 |
KR20020072562A (ko) | 2002-09-16 |
AU2002239618A1 (en) | 2002-06-11 |
JP2004515000A (ja) | 2004-05-20 |
EP1330802A4 (fr) | 2004-12-15 |
CA2426555A1 (fr) | 2002-06-06 |
WO2002044865A2 (fr) | 2002-06-06 |
CN1630994A (zh) | 2005-06-22 |
WO2002044865A9 (fr) | 2003-04-24 |
BR0107583A (pt) | 2002-12-31 |
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