EP1319918A2 - Vehicle for detecting NBC threats - Google Patents

Vehicle for detecting NBC threats Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1319918A2
EP1319918A2 EP02021925A EP02021925A EP1319918A2 EP 1319918 A2 EP1319918 A2 EP 1319918A2 EP 02021925 A EP02021925 A EP 02021925A EP 02021925 A EP02021925 A EP 02021925A EP 1319918 A2 EP1319918 A2 EP 1319918A2
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
vehicle
abc
daughter
mission
module
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP02021925A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP1319918A3 (en
EP1319918B1 (en
Inventor
Tino Dipl.-Ing. Schrepel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Rheinmetall Landsysteme GmbH
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Rheinmetall Landsysteme GmbH
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Publication of EP1319918A2 publication Critical patent/EP1319918A2/en
Publication of EP1319918A3 publication Critical patent/EP1319918A3/en
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Publication of EP1319918B1 publication Critical patent/EP1319918B1/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41HARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
    • F41H7/00Armoured or armed vehicles
    • F41H7/02Land vehicles with enclosing armour, e.g. tanks
    • F41H7/04Armour construction
    • F41H7/048Vehicles having separate armoured compartments, e.g. modular armoured vehicles
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41HARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
    • F41H7/00Armoured or armed vehicles
    • F41H7/02Land vehicles with enclosing armour, e.g. tanks
    • F41H7/03Air-pressurised compartments for crew; Means for preventing admission of noxious substances, e.g. combustion gas from gun barrels, in crew compartments; Sealing arrangements

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an armored vehicle that consists of the usual parts such as drive motor, gears, wheelsets or Chain drive, a crew room and a housing, all Includes and assembles.
  • a Rifle combat vehicles for example, with the vehicle several Soldiers who quickly get out of a tailgate or can sit on.
  • the armored one Transport motor vehicle abbreviated GTK
  • the vehicle is divided into modules divided and a so-called mission module interchangeable on the Chassis or driving module housed. Different armaments and Equipment can then be exchanged as a module on the vehicle be carried alternately.
  • an air-releasable armored vehicle is made from a Chassis and several housing parts arranged on it, wherein a housing part from a chassis-fixed lower part and a movable upper part, which is vertical during air transport can be inserted to reduce the vehicle volume.
  • DE 19619865 describes a convertible military wheeled vehicle separable modules shown that from a basic housing Inclusion of the vehicle components and a diesel mechanical be converted to a diesel-electric drive can with advantages for the height and design of the vehicle.
  • From DE 19927656A1 is an armored transport vehicle known, which includes an unmanned chart tower Gun and on-board machine gun are equipped as armament by the crew is operated remotely from inside the vehicle.
  • the object of the invention is a tracking vehicle based on a GTK vehicle to show which has an improved functionality and meets all GTK family requirements with the following characteristics.
  • the carrier vehicle should be in the driving module and mission module.
  • EOD Explosive Ordnance Disposal
  • Ballistic protection is intended for the transported subsidiary vehicle to be available.
  • a separate and ABC-tight cargo space should do that Pick up the daughter vehicle in the mother vehicle.
  • the daughter vehicle is said to be in a receptacle in the base vehicle to prevent damage from e.g. Avoid driving loads and make cleaning easier.
  • a sample should also be taken in unsafe terrain Example with mining, may be possible.
  • the unrestricted ballistic and ABC protection for the crew should be used in all activities of the Vehicle without exception.
  • the evaluation of the samples should be feasible on-site in the analysis chamber, so as not to waste time lose for taking countermeasures.
  • the other conditions apply as a goal that because the radar signature and because of the protective structure a smooth outer wall with few breakthroughs and the vehicle none Differences to the silhouette and geometry of the other family vehicles having.
  • the built-in part (2a) contains all fixtures that are specific to the ABC detection vehicle are built in.
  • the vehicle interior (5), the part of the Base vehicle (1) or the additional module (2a) can, is by means of a sealed wall (3) from the daughter vehicle room (7) separated.
  • the daughter tracking vehicle is lashed ready for use in room (7) and housed.
  • the sample collector as Daughter vehicle (9) housed ballistically protected in the carrier vehicle is in a separate shelter.
  • the crew receives the samples that collects the subsidiary vehicle and delivers it directly to an analysis chamber and is exempt, in some way direct and manual and without Armor protection for the well-known rubber hand samples from the area of the base vehicle.
  • the little daughter vehicle is too able to collect samples where the base vehicle is due its size does not allow for collection.
  • Via a tailgate that is simultaneously designed as a ramp (8) to the ground that can Daughter vehicle leave the base vehicle and retract.
  • the daughter vehicle can be in the retracted state connected to the electrical system of the carrier vehicle be and are supplied with data and charging energy.
  • the Daughter vehicle can also be used for other purposes, for example remote control Exploration with appropriate sensor equipment, from the carrier exit, complete a mission, and retract.
  • the ABC detection vehicle is not in its structure and silhouette when driving changed compared to the other vehicle variants of the vehicle family GTK.
  • Figure 1 shows a known base vehicle or driving module 1 with a Wheel chassis and the mission module attached at the top rear Mission module contains specific equipment for a task or Mission and it is removable, interchangeably attached so that by means of Mission modules specific vehicles can be equipped all have an identical base vehicle.
  • FIG. 2 shows a base vehicle 1 in which the mission module 2 is removed is instead a module 2a is arranged.
  • An ABC density Partition 3 is between the room parts 5 and 7 of the module 2a built-in.
  • the daughter vehicle 9 is accommodated in the room part 7.
  • a Tailgate 8 closes the functional space 7.
  • the daughter vehicle 9 carries a gripper arm 10 with which samples 11 are picked up from the ground can be.
  • an analysis compartment 4 which like the Daughter vehicle compartment ABC-tightly sealed off from crew compartment 5, the crew 12 can manipulate the samples 11 by means of manipulator arms 6 handle and analyze in the vehicle.
  • the samples are from Daughter vehicle 9 stored in the analysis room 4.
  • This functional space 7 is from the vehicle interior 5 by means of an ABC-tight bulkhead 3, sometimes with a sealed door, separated.
  • the tailgate open, which also serves as a ramp 8 the daughter vehicle 9 can move in and out of the room 7 and collect soil samples from the surroundings of the base vehicle. These samples can be examined in the basic vehicle in the analysis room 4 by the vehicle crew 12 with full protection.
  • the surface and installation of the transport space 7 for the daughter vehicle 9 are designed in such a way that cleaning with liquid cleaning agents after contamination of the space is simple and possible by means of spraying. Because of the separated transport space 7, it is also possible to resume a contaminated daughter vehicle at first without risk to the vehicle crew, in order to then decontaminate it later.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
  • Automatic Analysis And Handling Materials Therefor (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
  • Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)
  • Junction Field-Effect Transistors (AREA)

Abstract

The machine has a mission module volume divided in two, preferably transversely, by an ABC sealed bulkhead. A deployable self-propelled remotely-controlled mission-specific daughter vehicle in the rear section has a specimen gathering arm that places specimens in an analysis chamber on the bulkhead for handling and analysis from the other side by an operator protected against direct contact. <??>The machine (1) has a wheel or chain chassis and a drive for propulsion as well as a vehicle structure for accommodating and installation of all components for the operation of the vehicle and a specific fitting of a module for a mission vehicle and a self-propelled remote-controlled mission-specific daughter vehicle (9-111). A mission module volume (2a) in the vehicle is divided in two, preferably transversely, by an Armored Atomic, Biological and Chemical or ABC sealed bulkhead (3). The daughter vehicle in the rear section has a specimen gathering arm (10,11) that places specimens in an analysis chamber (4) on the bulkhead for handling and analysis from the other side by an operator (12) protected against direct contact.

Description

Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf ein gepanzertes Fahrzeug, das sich aus den üblichen Teilen wie Antriebsmotor, Getrieben, Radsätzen oder Kettenlaufwerk, einem Besatzungsraum und einem Gehäuse, das alle Ein- und Anbauten aufnimmt, zusammensetzt. Bei einem Schützenkampffahrzeug werden zum Beispiel mit dem Fahrzeug mehrere Soldaten transportiert, die schnell über eine Heckklappe aussteigen oder aufsitzen können. Bei einem anderen Fahrzeugtyp, dem gepanzerten Transport-Kraftfahrzeug, abgekürzt GTK, wird das Fahrzeug in Module eingeteilt und ein sogenanntes Missionsmodul austauschbar auf dem Chassis oder Fahrmodul untergebracht. Verschiedene Bewaffnungen und Ausrüstungen können dann als Modul austauschbar auf dem Fahrzeug wechselweise mitgeführt werden.The invention relates to an armored vehicle that consists of the usual parts such as drive motor, gears, wheelsets or Chain drive, a crew room and a housing, all Includes and assembles. At a Rifle combat vehicles, for example, with the vehicle several Soldiers who quickly get out of a tailgate or can sit on. Another type of vehicle, the armored one Transport motor vehicle, abbreviated GTK, the vehicle is divided into modules divided and a so-called mission module interchangeable on the Chassis or driving module housed. Different armaments and Equipment can then be exchanged as a module on the vehicle be carried alternately.

Nach dem Stand der Technik sind verschiedene Vorschläge zum Aufbau von modularen Fahrzeugen und zu gepanzerten Transportfahrzeugen gemacht worden.According to the state of the art, there are various proposals for the structure from modular vehicles to armored transport vehicles been made.

In der DE 4219688 wird ein luftverlastbares Panzerfahrzeug aus einem Fahrgestell und darauf angeordneten mehreren Gehäuseteilen aufgebaut, wobei ein Gehäuseteil aus einem fahrgestellfesten Unterteil und einem beweglichen Oberteil besteht, welches bei Lufttransport vertikal eingeschoben werden kann zur Verminderung des Fahrzeugvolumens.In DE 4219688 an air-releasable armored vehicle is made from a Chassis and several housing parts arranged on it, wherein a housing part from a chassis-fixed lower part and a movable upper part, which is vertical during air transport can be inserted to reduce the vehicle volume.

In der DE 19502036 wird ein Kettenfahrzeug schnell und kostensparend an unterschiedliche Einsatzforderungen angepasst, in dem der Wannenaufbau modular gestaltet und aus mindestens zwei Modulen besteht. In DE 19502036, a tracked vehicle is quick and saves money adapted to different operational requirements in which the Tub structure is modular and consists of at least two modules consists.

In der DE 19619865 wird ein umrüstbares militärisches Radfahrzeug mit trennbaren Modulen dargestellt, das aus einem Grundgehäuse zur Aufnahme der Fahrzeugkomponenten besteht und von einem dieselmechanischen zu einem diesel-elektrischen Antrieb umgebaut werden kann bei Vorteilen für die Bauhöhe und Ausgestaltung des Fahrzeugs.DE 19619865 describes a convertible military wheeled vehicle separable modules shown that from a basic housing Inclusion of the vehicle components and a diesel mechanical be converted to a diesel-electric drive can with advantages for the height and design of the vehicle.

Aus der DE 19927656A1 ist ein gepanzertes Transportkraftfahrzeug bekannt, welches mit einem unbemannten Schartenturm einschliesslich Lafette und Bordmaschinenwaffe als Bewaffnung ausgerüstet ist, der von der Besatzung aus dem Fahrzeuginneren fernbedient wird.From DE 19927656A1 is an armored transport vehicle known, which includes an unmanned chart tower Gun and on-board machine gun are equipped as armament by the crew is operated remotely from inside the vehicle.

Aus dem Firmenprospekt "Mobile ABC-Aufklärungssysteme - Fahrzeuge und Technische Ausstattung" der Rheinmetall Landsysteme ist ein militärischer Transportpanzer FUCHS ABC und BIO-Spürfuchs sowie ein ziviles Fahrzeug ABC-Erkunder bekannt, welche alle Einrichtungen und Geräte für einen mobilen atomaren, biologischen, chemischen (ABC) Kampfstoff-Nachweis vor Ort mit sich führen und bereitstellen. Dabei werden durch die Fahrzeugbesatzung Umweltproben von der Bodenoberfläche oder Wasserstellen manuell aufgesammelt und im Fahrzeug auf Gefahrenpotential analysiert.From the company brochure "Mobile ABC reconnaissance systems - vehicles and technical equipment "of Rheinmetall Landsysteme is a military transport armor FUCHS ABC and BIO-Spurfuchs as well as a civilian vehicle ABC explorer known which all facilities and Devices for a mobile atomic, biological, chemical (ABC) Carry and provide evidence of warfare agents on site. there the vehicle crew carries out environmental samples from the Soil surface or water points collected manually and in Vehicle analyzed for hazard potential.

Die Nachteile der bekannten Lösungen liegen darin, daß die Fahrzeugbesatzung die Proben manuell und teilweise mit einem Gummihandschuh durch ein Fahrzeugfenster am Heck aufnehmen muß. Damit ist Einsammeln nur im direkten Umgebungsbereich des Fahrzeugs möglich, es sei denn, die Besatzung gefährdet sich und steigt aus dem Fahrzeug aus. Durch den Gummihandschuh ist die Besatzung bei Beschuß gefährdet.The disadvantages of the known solutions are that Vehicle crew manually and partially with a sample Must pick up rubber glove through a vehicle window at the rear. This means that collecting is only possible in the immediate vicinity of the vehicle possible, unless the crew is at risk and gets out of the Vehicle off. With the rubber glove, the crew is at Fire at risk.

Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, ein Spürfahrzeug auf der Basis GTK-Fahrzeug darzustellen, welches eine verbesserte Funktionalität besitzt und alle GTK-Familienforderungen erfüllt bei folgenden Merkmalen.The object of the invention is a tracking vehicle based on a GTK vehicle to show which has an improved functionality and meets all GTK family requirements with the following characteristics.

Das Trägerfahrzeug soll wie die übrigen GTK-Fahrzeuge in Fahrmodul und Missionsmodul unterteilt sein. Like the other GTK vehicles, the carrier vehicle should be in the driving module and mission module.

Ein Tochterfahrzeug Spürnase soll wie bei dem schon bekannten Manipulatorfahrzeug EOD (EOD = Explosive Ordnance Disposal) selbstständig in das Mutter- oder Basisfahrzeug ein- und ausfahren können.A daughter vehicle sniffing nose should be like the already known Manipulator vehicle EOD (EOD = Explosive Ordnance Disposal) independently drive in and out of the mother or base vehicle can.

Ein ballistischer Schutz soll für das transportierte Tochterfahrzeug vorhanden sein.Ballistic protection is intended for the transported subsidiary vehicle to be available.

Ein vom Mannschaftsraum getrennter und ABC-dichter Laderaum soll das Tochterfahrzeug im Mutterfahrzeug aufnehmen.A separate and ABC-tight cargo space should do that Pick up the daughter vehicle in the mother vehicle.

Das Tochterfahrzeug soll in einer Aufnahmewanne im Basisfahrzeug stehen, um Beschädigungen durch z.B. Fahrbelastungen zu vermeiden und die Reinigung zu erleichtern.The daughter vehicle is said to be in a receptacle in the base vehicle to prevent damage from e.g. Avoid driving loads and make cleaning easier.

Außerdem soll eine Probenaufnahme auch in unsicherem Gelände, zum Beispiel bei Verminung, möglich sein. Der uneingeschränkte ballistische und ABC-Schutz für die Besatzung soll bei allen Aktivitäten des Fahrzeugs ohne Ausnahme gegeben sein. Das Auswerten der Proben soll in der Analysekammer direkt vor Ort durchführbar sein, um keine Zeit zu verlieren für die Einleitung von Gegenmaßnahmen.In addition, a sample should also be taken in unsafe terrain Example with mining, may be possible. The unrestricted ballistic and ABC protection for the crew should be used in all activities of the Vehicle without exception. The evaluation of the samples should be feasible on-site in the analysis chamber, so as not to waste time lose for taking countermeasures.

Dabei gelten die weiteren Bedingungen als Zielvorstellung, dass wegen der Radarsignatur und wegen des Schutzaufbaus eine glatte Außenwand mit wenig Durchbrüchen angestrebt wird und das Fahrzeug keine Unterschiede zu Silhouette und Geometrie der übrigen Familienfahrzeuge aufweist.The other conditions apply as a goal that because the radar signature and because of the protective structure a smooth outer wall with few breakthroughs and the vehicle none Differences to the silhouette and geometry of the other family vehicles having.

Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß durch die kennzeichnenden Merkmale des Anspruchs 1 gelöst. Weitere Merkmale ergeben sich aus den Unteransprüchen. This object is achieved by the characterizing Features of claim 1 solved. Other characteristics result from the subclaims.

Erfindungsgemäß wird anstelle des Missionsmoduls (2) auf einem bekannten Fahrzeugmodul (1) ein Modul ABC-Aufspürung bestehend aus dem Aufbauteil (2a) und seinen Einbauten angeordnet.According to the invention, instead of the mission module (2) on a known vehicle module (1) a module consisting of ABC detection the mounting part (2a) and its internals.

In Aufbauteil (2a) werden alle Einbauten, die spezifisch für das ABC-Spürfahrzeug sind, eingebaut. Der Fahrzeug-Innenraum (5), der Teil des Basisfahrzeugs (1) oder des zusätzlich aufgebrachten Moduls (2a) sein kann, ist mittels einer abgedichteten Wand (3) vom Tochterfahrzeugraum (7) getrennt. Das Tochter-Spürfahrzeug ist im Raum (7) fahrbereit verzurrt und untergebracht. In einer Analysekammer (4), in welche das Tochterfahrzeug (9) nach einer Ausfahrt aus dem Basisfahrzeug aufgenommene Proben (11) ablegt, hat der Bediener über ABC-dichte Manipulatoren Zugriff auf die Proben und kann verschiedene Analysen im Fahrzeug vornehmen.The built-in part (2a) contains all fixtures that are specific to the ABC detection vehicle are built in. The vehicle interior (5), the part of the Base vehicle (1) or the additional module (2a) can, is by means of a sealed wall (3) from the daughter vehicle room (7) separated. The daughter tracking vehicle is lashed ready for use in room (7) and housed. In an analysis chamber (4), in which the Daughter vehicle (9) after an exit from the base vehicle stored samples (11), the operator has ABC density Manipulators access the samples and can perform various analyzes in the Make the vehicle.

Die Vorteile der Erfindung liegen darin, dass der Probensammler als Tochterfahrzeug (9) ballistisch geschützt im Trägerfahrzeug untergebracht ist in einem separaten Schutzraum. Die Besatzung erhält die Proben, die das Tochterfahrzeug einsammelt, direkt in eine Analysenkammer geliefert und ist davon befreit, in irgendeiner Weise direkt und manuell und ohne Panzerschutz für die bekannte Gummihand Proben aus der Umgebung des Basisfahrzeugs aufzusammeln. Das kleine Tochterfahrzeug ist auch in der Lage, Proben dort einzuholen, wo das Basisfahrzeug aufgrund seiner Größe kein Einsammeln zuläßt. Über eine Heckklappe, die gleichzeitig als Rampe (8) bis auf den Erdboden ausgebildet ist, kann das Tochterfahrzeug das Basisfahrzeug verlassen und wieder einfahren. Mittels Docking-Anschluß im Trägerfahrzeug kann das Tochterfahrzeug im eingefahrenen Zustand am Bordnetz des Trägerfahrzeugs angeschlossen sein und mit Daten und Ladeenergie versorgt werden. Das Tochterfahrzeug kann auch für weitere Zwecke, zum Beispiel fernbediente Erkundung bei entsprechender Sensorausrüstung, aus dem Träger ausfahren, eine Mission erfüllen und wieder einfahren. Das ABC-Spürfahrzeug ist in seinem Aufbau und Silhouette im Fahrbetrieb nicht verändert gegenüber den anderen Fahrzeugvarianten der Fahrzeugfamilie GTK. The advantages of the invention are that the sample collector as Daughter vehicle (9) housed ballistically protected in the carrier vehicle is in a separate shelter. The crew receives the samples that collects the subsidiary vehicle and delivers it directly to an analysis chamber and is exempt, in some way direct and manual and without Armor protection for the well-known rubber hand samples from the area of the base vehicle. The little daughter vehicle is too able to collect samples where the base vehicle is due its size does not allow for collection. Via a tailgate that is simultaneously designed as a ramp (8) to the ground, that can Daughter vehicle leave the base vehicle and retract. By means of a docking connection in the carrier vehicle, the daughter vehicle can be in the retracted state connected to the electrical system of the carrier vehicle be and are supplied with data and charging energy. The Daughter vehicle can also be used for other purposes, for example remote control Exploration with appropriate sensor equipment, from the carrier exit, complete a mission, and retract. The ABC detection vehicle is not in its structure and silhouette when driving changed compared to the other vehicle variants of the vehicle family GTK.

Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung sind in den Zeichnungen schematisch dargestellt und werden im folgenden näher beschrieben. Es zeigen:

  • Figur 1: eine Seitenansicht eines bekannten Basis-Fahrzeuges
  • Figur 2: eine Seitenansicht und Schnitt eines Spürfahrzeuges mit einem ein- und ausgefahrenen Tochterfahrzeug
  • Exemplary embodiments of the invention are shown schematically in the drawings and are described in more detail below. Show it:
  • Figure 1: a side view of a known base vehicle
  • Figure 2 is a side view and section of a tracking vehicle with a retracted and extended daughter vehicle
  • Figur 1 zeigt ein bekanntes Basisfahrzeug oder Fahrmodul 1 mit einem Radfahrwerk und dem oben hinten angebauten Missionsmodul 2. Das Missionsmodul enthält spezifische Ausrüstungen für eine Aufgabe oder Mission und es ist demontierbar, austauschbar befestigt, so daß mittels Missionsmodulen spezifische Fahrzeuge ausgerüstet werden können, die allesamt ein identisches Basisfahrzeug besitzen.Figure 1 shows a known base vehicle or driving module 1 with a Wheel chassis and the mission module attached at the top rear Mission module contains specific equipment for a task or Mission and it is removable, interchangeably attached so that by means of Mission modules specific vehicles can be equipped all have an identical base vehicle.

    Figur 2 zeigt ein Basisfahrzeug 1, bei dem das Missionsmodul 2 entfernt ist, anstelle dessen ein Modul 2a angeordnet ist. Eine ABC-dichte Abschottung 3 ist zwischen den Raumteilen 5 und 7 des Moduls 2a eingebaut. Im Raumteil 7 ist das Tochterfahrzeug 9 untergebracht. Eine Heckklappe 8 verschließt den Funktionsraum 7. Das Tochterfahrzeug 9 trägt einen Greifarm 10, mit dem Proben 11 vom Boden aufgenommen werden können. In einem Analyseabteilraum 4, welcher wie der Tochterfahrzeugraum ABC-dicht vom Besatzungsraum 5 abgeschottet ist, kann die Besatzung 12 mittels Manipulatorarmen 6 die Proben 11 hantieren und im Fahrzeug analysieren. Die Proben werden vom Tochterfahrzeug 9 im Analyseraum 4 abgelegt.FIG. 2 shows a base vehicle 1 in which the mission module 2 is removed is instead a module 2a is arranged. An ABC density Partition 3 is between the room parts 5 and 7 of the module 2a built-in. The daughter vehicle 9 is accommodated in the room part 7. A Tailgate 8 closes the functional space 7. The daughter vehicle 9 carries a gripper arm 10 with which samples 11 are picked up from the ground can be. In an analysis compartment 4, which like the Daughter vehicle compartment ABC-tightly sealed off from crew compartment 5, the crew 12 can manipulate the samples 11 by means of manipulator arms 6 handle and analyze in the vehicle. The samples are from Daughter vehicle 9 stored in the analysis room 4.

    Ein geschlossenes, ballistisch und ABC-geschütztes Fahrzeug 1, das für die ABC-Aufspürung eingesetzt wird, transportiert ein fernsteuerbares Tochterfahrzeug 9 unter vollem Schutz in einem abgedichteten Raum 7. Dieser Funktionsraum 7 ist von dem Fahrzeug-Innenraum 5 mittels einer ABC-dichten Schottwand 3, fallweise auch mit einer abgedichteten Tür, getrennt. Das Tochterfahrzeug 9 kann bei geöffneter Hecktür, die auch als Rampe 8 dient, aus dem Raum 7 aus- und einfahren und Bodenproben aus der Umgebung des Basisfahrzeugs einsammeln. Diese Proben können im Basisfahrzeug im Analyseraum 4 von der Fahrzeugbesatzung 12 unter vollem Schutz untersucht werden.
    Der Transportraum 7 für das Tochterfahrzeug 9 ist mit seiner Oberfläche und Einbau so ausgeführt, dass eine Reinigung mit flüssigen Reinigungsmitteln nach Kontamination des Raums einfach und mittels Abspritzen möglich ist. Wegen des abgetrennten Transportraums 7 ist auch die Wiederaufnahme eines kontaminierten Tochterfahrzeugs zunächst ohne Gefahr für die Fahrzeugbesatzung möglich, um dann später zu dekontaminieren.
    A closed, ballistic and ABC-protected vehicle 1, which is used for the ABC detection, transports a remote-controllable daughter vehicle 9 under full protection in a sealed space 7. This functional space 7 is from the vehicle interior 5 by means of an ABC-tight bulkhead 3, sometimes with a sealed door, separated. With the tailgate open, which also serves as a ramp 8, the daughter vehicle 9 can move in and out of the room 7 and collect soil samples from the surroundings of the base vehicle. These samples can be examined in the basic vehicle in the analysis room 4 by the vehicle crew 12 with full protection.
    The surface and installation of the transport space 7 for the daughter vehicle 9 are designed in such a way that cleaning with liquid cleaning agents after contamination of the space is simple and possible by means of spraying. Because of the separated transport space 7, it is also possible to resume a contaminated daughter vehicle at first without risk to the vehicle crew, in order to then decontaminate it later.

    BezugszeichenlisteLIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS

    11
    Fahrzeugmodul / BasisfahrzeugVehicle module / base vehicle
    22
    Missionsmodulmission module
    2a2a
    Aufbauteilbody part
    33
    Wandwall
    44
    Analysenkammeranalysis chamber
    55
    Fahrzeuginnenraum / BesatzungsraumVehicle interior / crew room
    66
    Manipulatorarmmanipulator
    77
    Tochterfahrzeugraum / FunktionsraumDaughter vehicle room / functional room
    88th
    Rampe / HeckklappeRamp / tailgate
    99
    Tochterfahrzeugdaughter vehicle
    1010
    Greifarmclaw arm
    1111
    Probenrehearse
    1212
    Besatzungcrew

    Claims (8)

    Gepanzertes Transportfahrzeug (1) mit einem Radfahr- oder Kettenlaufwerk und einem Antrieb zur Fortbewegung sowie einem Fahrzeugaufbau zur Aufnahme und Einbau aller Komponenten für den Betrieb des Fahrzeugs einschliesslich einer Fahrzeugbesatzung und einer Heckklappe am Heck des Fahrzeugs und einer spezifischen Ausrüstung als Modul (2) für ein Missionsfahrzeug und einem selbstfahrenden ferngesteuerten Tochterfahrzeug (9) als missionsspezifische Ausrüstung, welches in einem Transportraum im Transportfahrzeug mitgeführt wird, und einem vorzugsweise quer zur Fahrtrichtung zweigeteilten Missionsmodulraum (2a)
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Raum (2a) im Fahrzeug (1) aufgeteilt ist in zwei Raumteile (5 und 7) mittels einer ABC-dichten Schottwand (3) zwischen den Räumen und daß das Tochterfahrzeug im hinteren Raumabschnitt (7) einen Probenentnahmearm (10, 11) besitzt, der Proben in eine an der Schottwand (3) angebrachten Analysekammer (4) von der einen Seite her ablegt, und ein Besatzungsmitglied (12) mittels Schutzhandschuhen (6) und geschützt gegen direkten Kontakt die Proben von der anderen Seite her behandeln und analysieren kann.
    Armored transport vehicle (1) with a wheeled or chain drive and a drive for locomotion as well as a vehicle body for receiving and installing all components for the operation of the vehicle including a vehicle crew and a tailgate at the rear of the vehicle and specific equipment as a module (2) for a mission vehicle and a self-driving, remote-controlled subsidiary vehicle (9) as mission-specific equipment, which is carried in a transport space in the transport vehicle, and a mission module space (2a), which is preferably divided transversely to the direction of travel
    characterized in that the room (2a) in the vehicle (1) is divided into two room parts (5 and 7) by means of an ABC-tight partition (3) between the rooms and in that the daughter vehicle in the rear room section (7) has a sampling arm (10 , 11), who deposits the samples into an analysis chamber (4) attached to the bulkhead (3) from one side, and a crew member (12) using protective gloves (6) and protecting the samples from the other side against direct contact can treat and analyze.
    Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der vom übrigen Fahrzeug (1, 5) abgetrennte Raum (7) mit dem Tochterfahrzeug (9) ABC-sicher und -dicht ausgeführt ist und das Fahrzeug (1)insgesamt ebenfalls ABC-sicher ausgeführt ist und eine ABC-dichte Tür in der Schottwand (3) eingebaut ist.
    Device according to claim 1,
    characterized in that the space (7) separated from the rest of the vehicle (1, 5) with the daughter vehicle (9) is designed to be ABC-proof and leakproof and the vehicle (1) is also designed to be ABC-proof and ABC-proof Door is installed in the bulkhead (3).
    Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 oder 2,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Tochterfahrzeug (9) in eingefahrener Position über eine Andock-Kupplung (nicht dargestellt) zwischen Fahrzeug (1) und Tochterfahrzeug (9) mit Ladestrom und Daten versorgt wird.
    Device according to one of claims 1 or 2,
    characterized in that the daughter vehicle (9) is supplied with charging current and data in the retracted position via a docking coupling (not shown) between the vehicle (1) and the daughter vehicle (9).
    Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Tochterfahrzeug (9) in eingefahrener Position mittels der geschlossenen Heckklappe (8) und fallweise weiterer Anbauteile in einer Zurrposition für den Fahrbetrieb des Fahrzeuges (1) festgehalten und gezurrt wird als Nebenfunktion der Heckklappe.
    Device according to one of claims 1 to 3,
    characterized in that the daughter vehicle (9) is held in the retracted position by means of the closed tailgate (8) and occasionally further attachments in a lashing position for driving the vehicle (1) and lashed as a secondary function of the tailgate.
    Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Analysekammer (4) mit der Schottwand (3) verbunden ist und gegen den Mannschaftsraum (5) ABC-sicher und -dicht abgetrennt ist.
    Device according to one of claims 1 to 4,
    characterized in that the analysis chamber (4) is connected to the bulkhead (3) and is separated from the crew compartment (5) in an ABC-safe and leak-proof manner.
    Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Bediener (12) mittels ABC-dichten Schutzhandschuhen oder Manipulatorarmen und -greifern in die Analysekammer (4) eingreifen und dort Proben (11) analysieren kann.
    Device according to one of claims 1 to 5,
    characterized in that the operator (12) can use ABC-tight protective gloves or manipulator arms and grippers to intervene in the analysis chamber (4) and analyze samples (11) there.
    Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Tochterfahrzeug (9) mit einem Probensammelarm (10) und Probenbehälter (11) ausgerüstet ist zur Aufnahme von flüssigen oder festen Umweltproben und Verbringung dieser Proben in die Analysekammer (4) des Spürfahrzeugs (1).
    Device according to one of claims 1 to 6,
    characterized in that the daughter vehicle (9) is equipped with a sample collection arm (10) and sample container (11) for receiving liquid or solid environmental samples and transferring these samples into the analysis chamber (4) of the detection vehicle (1).
    Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Raum (5) mittels einer begehbaren Tür, die im Raummodul (5, 2a) eingebaut ist, mit dem Fahrmodul (1) verbunden ist und diese Tür ABC-dicht geschlossen werden kann, so daß bei einer unvorschriftsmäßigen und außergewöhnlichen Kontamination auch des Bedienerraumes (5) das gesamte Modul (2a) gegenüber dem Fahrmodul (1) aus Sicherheitsgründen ABC-dicht verschlossen ist.
    Device according to one of claims 1 to 7,
    characterized in that the room (5) is connected to the driving module (1) by means of a walk-in door, which is built into the room module (5, 2a), and this door can be closed in an ABC-tight manner, so that an irregular and unusual one Contamination of the operator room (5), the entire module (2a) is sealed ABC-tight against the driving module (1) for safety reasons.
    EP02021925A 2001-12-07 2002-09-28 Vehicle for detecting NBC threats Expired - Lifetime EP1319918B1 (en)

    Applications Claiming Priority (2)

    Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
    DE10160210A DE10160210A1 (en) 2001-12-07 2001-12-07 NBC reconnaissance vehicle
    DE10160210 2001-12-07

    Publications (3)

    Publication Number Publication Date
    EP1319918A2 true EP1319918A2 (en) 2003-06-18
    EP1319918A3 EP1319918A3 (en) 2004-01-07
    EP1319918B1 EP1319918B1 (en) 2006-11-29

    Family

    ID=7708415

    Family Applications (1)

    Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
    EP02021925A Expired - Lifetime EP1319918B1 (en) 2001-12-07 2002-09-28 Vehicle for detecting NBC threats

    Country Status (3)

    Country Link
    EP (1) EP1319918B1 (en)
    AT (1) ATE347085T1 (en)
    DE (2) DE10160210A1 (en)

    Cited By (3)

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    DE102005022433B3 (en) * 2005-05-14 2007-01-11 Eads Deutschland Gmbh Detection system e.g. for aerosol containing warfare agents, has active and passive device to remotely detect agent-specific aerosols with active device has pulsed laser for determining aerosol size
    RU2504728C1 (en) * 2012-05-12 2014-01-20 Александр Георгиевич Семенов Armored transport complex
    WO2018206882A1 (en) * 2017-05-09 2018-11-15 Nexter Systems Ramp unit and access ramp for military vehicle

    Families Citing this family (4)

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    DE102008050516A1 (en) 2008-04-01 2009-10-08 Rheinmetall Landsysteme Gmbh System for ventilation within a protected inspection vehicle or the like with a room receiving contaminated samples
    ATE513169T1 (en) 2007-09-25 2011-07-15 Rheinmetall Landsysteme Gmbh SYSTEM FOR VENTILATION INSIDE A PROTECTED EXAMINATION VEHICLE HAVING A ROOM RECEIVING CONTAMINATED SAMPLES
    DE102008016844A1 (en) 2008-04-01 2009-10-08 Rheinmetall Landsysteme Gmbh System for ventilation within a protected inspection vehicle or the like with a room receiving contaminated samples
    DE102010032613A1 (en) 2010-07-29 2012-02-02 Rheinmetall Man Military Vehicles Gmbh Storage and / or decontamination space for a sample feeding robot

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    DE19502036A1 (en) 1995-01-24 1996-07-25 Krauss Maffei Ag Caterpillar
    DE19619865A1 (en) 1996-05-17 1997-11-20 Mak System Gmbh Wheeled vehicle concept esp for military road or land transport
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    Cited By (5)

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    Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
    DE102005022433B3 (en) * 2005-05-14 2007-01-11 Eads Deutschland Gmbh Detection system e.g. for aerosol containing warfare agents, has active and passive device to remotely detect agent-specific aerosols with active device has pulsed laser for determining aerosol size
    RU2504728C1 (en) * 2012-05-12 2014-01-20 Александр Георгиевич Семенов Armored transport complex
    WO2018206882A1 (en) * 2017-05-09 2018-11-15 Nexter Systems Ramp unit and access ramp for military vehicle
    FR3066266A1 (en) * 2017-05-09 2018-11-16 Nexter Systems RAMP BLOCK AND ACCESS RAMP FOR A MILITARY VEHICLE
    EP3622241B1 (en) * 2017-05-09 2021-06-30 NEXTER Systems Ramp unit and access ramp for military vehicle

    Also Published As

    Publication number Publication date
    DE50208837D1 (en) 2007-01-11
    EP1319918A3 (en) 2004-01-07
    ATE347085T1 (en) 2006-12-15
    EP1319918B1 (en) 2006-11-29
    DE10160210A1 (en) 2003-06-26

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