EP1307647A1 - Soupape d'injection de carburant et son procede de reglage - Google Patents
Soupape d'injection de carburant et son procede de reglageInfo
- Publication number
- EP1307647A1 EP1307647A1 EP01956339A EP01956339A EP1307647A1 EP 1307647 A1 EP1307647 A1 EP 1307647A1 EP 01956339 A EP01956339 A EP 01956339A EP 01956339 A EP01956339 A EP 01956339A EP 1307647 A1 EP1307647 A1 EP 1307647A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- sleeve
- fuel injection
- injection valve
- fuel
- flow rate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 37
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 title 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 91
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M61/00—Fuel-injectors not provided for in groups F02M39/00 - F02M57/00 or F02M67/00
- F02M61/16—Details not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the apparatus of groups F02M61/02 - F02M61/14
- F02M61/20—Closing valves mechanically, e.g. arrangements of springs or weights or permanent magnets; Damping of valve lift
- F02M61/205—Means specially adapted for varying the spring tension or assisting the spring force to close the injection-valve, e.g. with damping of valve lift
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M51/00—Fuel-injection apparatus characterised by being operated electrically
- F02M51/06—Injectors peculiar thereto with means directly operating the valve needle
- F02M51/061—Injectors peculiar thereto with means directly operating the valve needle using electromagnetic operating means
- F02M51/0625—Injectors peculiar thereto with means directly operating the valve needle using electromagnetic operating means characterised by arrangement of mobile armatures
- F02M51/0664—Injectors peculiar thereto with means directly operating the valve needle using electromagnetic operating means characterised by arrangement of mobile armatures having a cylindrically or partly cylindrically shaped armature, e.g. entering the winding; having a plate-shaped or undulated armature entering the winding
- F02M51/0671—Injectors peculiar thereto with means directly operating the valve needle using electromagnetic operating means characterised by arrangement of mobile armatures having a cylindrically or partly cylindrically shaped armature, e.g. entering the winding; having a plate-shaped or undulated armature entering the winding the armature having an elongated valve body attached thereto
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M61/00—Fuel-injectors not provided for in groups F02M39/00 - F02M57/00 or F02M67/00
- F02M61/16—Details not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the apparatus of groups F02M61/02 - F02M61/14
- F02M61/168—Assembling; Disassembling; Manufacturing; Adjusting
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M2200/00—Details of fuel-injection apparatus, not otherwise provided for
- F02M2200/28—Details of throttles in fuel-injection apparatus
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M2200/00—Details of fuel-injection apparatus, not otherwise provided for
- F02M2200/31—Fuel-injection apparatus having hydraulic pressure fluctuations damping elements
- F02M2200/315—Fuel-injection apparatus having hydraulic pressure fluctuations damping elements for damping fuel pressure fluctuations
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M2200/00—Details of fuel-injection apparatus, not otherwise provided for
- F02M2200/50—Arrangements of springs for valves used in fuel injectors or fuel injection pumps
- F02M2200/505—Adjusting spring tension by sliding spring seats
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M2200/00—Details of fuel-injection apparatus, not otherwise provided for
- F02M2200/50—Arrangements of springs for valves used in fuel injectors or fuel injection pumps
- F02M2200/507—Adjusting spring tension by screwing spring seats
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M61/00—Fuel-injectors not provided for in groups F02M39/00 - F02M57/00 or F02M67/00
- F02M61/16—Details not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the apparatus of groups F02M61/02 - F02M61/14
- F02M61/165—Filtering elements specially adapted in fuel inlets to injector
Definitions
- a method for adjusting a fuel injector and a fuel injector is known.
- a magnetically conductive material that changes the magnetic properties of the inner pole is introduced into a blind hole, for example in the form of a powder, and the magnetic force thus varies until the measured actual flow rate of the medium matches the specified target flow rate.
- DE 40 23 826 AI it is proposed in DE 40 23 826 AI to insert a balancing bolt into a blind hole of an inner pole, which has a recess on its circumference, and thus to vary the magnetic force until the measured actual quantity with the predetermined target quantity matches.
- DE 195 16 513 AI is a method for adjusting the dynamic flow rate .
- a fuel injector known.
- An adjustment element takes place, which is arranged near the solenoid outside the medium flow path.
- the size of the magnetic flux in the magnetic circuit changes and thus the magnetic force, so that the flow rate can be influenced and set.
- the setting can be made both with a wet and with a dry fuel injection valve.
- DE 42 11 723 AI proposes a fuel injection valve or a method for adjusting the dynamic flow rate of a fuel injection valve, in which an adjusting sleeve having a longitudinal slot is pressed into a longitudinal bore of a connecting piece up to a predetermined insertion depth, the dynamic actual flow rate of the valve is measured and compared with a target flow rate and the pressed-in adjusting sleeve, which is under a tension acting in the radial direction, is advanced until the measured actual flow rate matches the predetermined target flow rate.
- DE 44 31 128 AI takes place to adjust the dynamic flow rate of a fuel injector, a deformation of the valve housing by the engagement of a deformation tool on the outer circumference of the valve housing.
- the size of the residual air gap between the core and the armature changes and thus the magnetic force so that the flow rate can be influenced and set.
- Another advantage is the configuration of the inlet-side recess of the sleeve, for example in the form of a hexagon socket, which is designed in such a way that an adjusting tool which is connected in rotation with the sleeve does not act on the annular soft metal insert.
- FIG. 2A shows an excerpted schematic section through a first exemplary embodiment of the fuel injection valve according to the invention approximately in the region II in FIG. 1 before the implementation of a first adjustment method according to the invention
- FIG. 3A shows an excerpted schematic section through a third exemplary embodiment of the fuel injection valve according to the invention in area II in FIG. 1 before carrying out a first method step of a second setting method according to the invention
- the fuel injector 1 is in the form of a fuel injector for fuel injection systems. made by mixture-compressing, spark-ignited internal combustion engines. ⁇ That
- Fuel injection valve 1 is particularly suitable for injecting fuel directly into a combustion chamber (not shown) of an internal combustion engine.
- FIG. 2C shows an embodiment variant of the sleeve 24 after the stamping process, in which case an annular insert 39, which is preferably made of soft metal, is inserted into the inlet-side end 43 of the sleeve 24.
- This embodiment variant has the advantage that the sleeve 24 does not have to consist entirely of a deformable soft metal, but can be made of a stable metal, whereby the stability of the sleeve 24 against deformation is maintained.
- the throttle point 40 is thus formed by the annular insert 39, so that the sleeve 24 is cylindrical with a zylinderför ige flow channel 46.
- the sleeve 24 has an inlet-side recess 46a and an outlet-side recess 46b, between which the throttle point 40 is formed.
- the sleeve 24 is provided with an external thread 49, which interacts with an internal thread 50 of the central recess 47 of the fuel injection valve 1.
- the sleeve 24 is over the ⁇ thread 49 and Thread 50 is screwed into the central recess 47 of the fuel injection valve 1.
- the inlet-side recess 46a of the sleeve 24 is designed such that a corresponding adjusting tool 52 can be brought into rotary connection with the sleeve 24.
- the inlet-side recess 46a can have, for example, an internal hexagon profile or an internal triangular profile.
- an intermediate ring 48 is inserted between the sleeve 24 and the return spring 23, on which the return spring 23 is supported. This measure prevents, when the sleeve 24 is screwed into the central recess 47, metal chips from detaching from the wall of the central recess 47 by rotating the return spring 23 and clogging the fuel channels 30a to 30c and the spray opening 7.
- the invention is not limited to the illustrated embodiments and z. B. also suitable for fuel injection valves 1 with piezoelectric or magnetostrictive actuators. Furthermore, the invention can also be used for the production of non-adjustable hydraulic and pneumatic throttles.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
La présente invention concerne une soupape d'injection de carburant (1) destinée à des installations d'injection de carburant de moteurs à combustion interne. Cette soupape permet notamment l'injection directe de carburant dans la chambre de combustion d'un moteur à combustion interne. Cette soupape comprend un actionneur (10), un pointeau de soupape (3), qui coopère avec l'actionneur (10), est sollicité par un ressort de rappel (23) dans une direction de fermeture et permet d'actionner un élément de fermeture de soupape (4), qui, avec une surface de siège de soupape (6), forme un siège d'étanchéité, ainsi qu'une douille (24), qui exerce une précontrainte sur le ressort de rappel (23). Cette douille (24) est à déformation plastique et une intervention mécanique peut par conséquent permettre de modifier la section transversale d'un canal d'écoulement (46) de cette douille.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10037570A DE10037570A1 (de) | 2000-08-02 | 2000-08-02 | Brennstoffeinspritzventil und Verfahren zu dessen Einstellung |
DE10037570 | 2000-08-02 | ||
PCT/DE2001/002699 WO2002010583A1 (fr) | 2000-08-02 | 2001-07-18 | Soupape d'injection de carburant et son procede de reglage |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1307647A1 true EP1307647A1 (fr) | 2003-05-07 |
Family
ID=7651019
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP01956339A Withdrawn EP1307647A1 (fr) | 2000-08-02 | 2001-07-18 | Soupape d'injection de carburant et son procede de reglage |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20030094513A1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1307647A1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP2004505204A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE10037570A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2002010583A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10122353B4 (de) | 2001-05-09 | 2004-04-22 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Brennstoffeinspritzventil |
DE10130239A1 (de) | 2001-06-22 | 2003-01-02 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Brennstoffeinspritzventil und Verfahren zu dessen Einstellung |
EP1741925A1 (fr) * | 2005-07-05 | 2007-01-10 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Soupape d'injection de fluide |
EP2000662B1 (fr) | 2007-06-04 | 2012-03-14 | Continental Automotive GmbH | Réglage et agencement de filtre pour soupape d'injection, et soupape d'injection |
US7942132B2 (en) | 2008-07-17 | 2011-05-17 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | In-line noise filtering device for fuel system |
DE102012002061A1 (de) * | 2012-02-03 | 2013-08-08 | Emitec Gesellschaft Für Emissionstechnologie Mbh | Dosierventil für einfriergefährdete Additive |
DE102013225834A1 (de) * | 2013-12-13 | 2015-06-18 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Brennstoffeinspritzventil |
DE102015217673A1 (de) | 2015-09-15 | 2017-03-16 | Continental Automotive Gmbh | Einspritzvorrichtung zur Zumessung eines Fluids und Kraftfahrzeug mit einer derartigen Einspritzvorrichtung |
US10227906B2 (en) * | 2016-07-21 | 2019-03-12 | Continental Powertrain USA, LLC | Diesel exhaust fluid injector calibration freeze protection insert |
EP3309384B1 (fr) * | 2016-10-12 | 2020-08-26 | Vitesco Technologies GmbH | Dispositif anti-retour pour soupape d'injection et ladite soupape |
US10539057B2 (en) * | 2017-09-14 | 2020-01-21 | Vitesco Technologies USA, LLC | Injector for reductant delivery unit having reduced fluid volume |
DE102017221203A1 (de) * | 2017-11-27 | 2019-05-29 | Hyundai Motor Company | Kraftstoffeinspritzsystem und Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Kraftstoffeinspritzsystems |
US10947880B2 (en) * | 2018-02-01 | 2021-03-16 | Continental Powertrain USA, LLC | Injector for reductant delivery unit having fluid volume reduction assembly |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT1122430B (it) * | 1979-08-03 | 1986-04-23 | Alfa Romeo Spa | Elettroiniettore a transitori rapidi |
DE3864772D1 (de) * | 1987-07-21 | 1991-10-17 | Nippon Denso Co | Verfahren zum einstellen der brennstoffeinspritzmenge eines elektromagnetischen brennstoffeinspritzventils. |
DE4023828A1 (de) * | 1990-07-27 | 1992-01-30 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Verfahren zur einstellung eines ventils und ventil |
DE4023826A1 (de) * | 1990-07-27 | 1992-01-30 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Verfahren zur einstellung eines ventils und ventil |
DE4109868A1 (de) * | 1991-03-26 | 1992-10-01 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Einstellbuchse fuer ein elektromagnetisch betaetigbares ventil und verfahren zur herstellung |
DE4123787A1 (de) * | 1991-07-18 | 1993-01-21 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Verfahren zur einstellung eines brennstoffeinspritzventils und brennstoffeinspritzventil |
DE4211723A1 (de) * | 1992-04-08 | 1993-04-15 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Verfahren zur herstellung und verfahren zur einstellung eines ventils |
JP2668767B2 (ja) * | 1993-09-08 | 1997-10-27 | 株式会社ケーヒン | 電磁燃料噴射弁における燃料噴射量調整方法 |
JP2849793B2 (ja) * | 1993-09-08 | 1999-01-27 | 株式会社ケーヒン | 電磁燃料噴射弁及び電磁燃料噴射弁における燃料噴射量調整方法 |
DE4431128A1 (de) * | 1994-09-01 | 1996-03-07 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Verfahren zur Einstellung eines Ventils und Ventil |
DE19516513A1 (de) * | 1995-05-05 | 1996-11-07 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Verfahren zur Einstellung eines Ventils und Ventil |
-
2000
- 2000-08-02 DE DE10037570A patent/DE10037570A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2001
- 2001-07-18 WO PCT/DE2001/002699 patent/WO2002010583A1/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-07-18 US US10/089,664 patent/US20030094513A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-07-18 EP EP01956339A patent/EP1307647A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2001-07-18 JP JP2002516478A patent/JP2004505204A/ja active Pending
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO0210583A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20030094513A1 (en) | 2003-05-22 |
DE10037570A1 (de) | 2002-02-14 |
JP2004505204A (ja) | 2004-02-19 |
WO2002010583A1 (fr) | 2002-02-07 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20030303 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE TR |
|
RIN1 | Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected) |
Inventor name: LUFT, HEINZ |
|
RBV | Designated contracting states (corrected) |
Designated state(s): DE FR GB IT |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20050201 |