EP1293155B1 - Baignoire ou bac de douche - Google Patents

Baignoire ou bac de douche Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1293155B1
EP1293155B1 EP02020156A EP02020156A EP1293155B1 EP 1293155 B1 EP1293155 B1 EP 1293155B1 EP 02020156 A EP02020156 A EP 02020156A EP 02020156 A EP02020156 A EP 02020156A EP 1293155 B1 EP1293155 B1 EP 1293155B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
tub
base
support
exterior
designed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP02020156A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1293155A3 (fr
EP1293155A2 (fr
Inventor
Wolfgang Schedel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kunststofftechnik Schedel GmbH
Original Assignee
Kunststofftechnik Schedel GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kunststofftechnik Schedel GmbH filed Critical Kunststofftechnik Schedel GmbH
Publication of EP1293155A2 publication Critical patent/EP1293155A2/fr
Publication of EP1293155A3 publication Critical patent/EP1293155A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1293155B1 publication Critical patent/EP1293155B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K3/00Baths; Douches; Appurtenances therefor
    • A47K3/16Devices for fastening baths to floors or walls; Adjustable bath feet ; Lining panels or attachments therefor
    • A47K3/1605Hard foam bathtub supports
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K3/00Baths; Douches; Appurtenances therefor
    • A47K3/02Baths

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a tub support system consisting of a bath or shower tray, in particular acrylic tub, comprising a tub body with an intended for receiving water inside and an outside, comprising a manufacturer side with the outside of the tub firmly connected tub receptacle with an inside and an outside.
  • Such a tray support system is off WO-A-0022971 known.
  • Bathtubs or shower trays are usually placed and fixed today in foam-made tub supports.
  • the tub supports are usually used at the same time as heat and sound insulation and provide mounting options for each desired wall paneling, can be occupied, for example, with tiles.
  • a bathtub used with the aid of potting compound in a tub support is already in EP 1 064 873 A2 disclosed. Smaller mismatches between bath or shower tray on the one hand and tub support on the other can be compensated thereby.
  • a big problem, however, is that baths or shower trays are offered with tub bodies of different dimensions. Thus, almost a corresponding number of tub supports must be kept ready in order to optimally store or fix the respective tub bodies.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a tub support system with which storage and / or transport costs can be reduced.
  • a central idea of the present invention is that the tub body is firmly connected to a tub receptacle of rigid foam, in particular expandable polystyrene, such that a composite body is created and that at the same time for receiving the with the tub body connected tub body trained and adapted tub body is provided.
  • the outer contours of the tub recording can be standardized according to the invention for a group of different tub body of baths or shower trays. It can then be used a uniform tub support for a variety of bath or shower trays. Overall, a tub support system consisting of tub body, tub support and tub support is created.
  • the pan receptacle provided directly on the tub body can bring further advantages. Under certain circumstances, the stiffening effect of the tray receiving sufficient, so that a conventional bathing or showering tubs often provided reinforcement, which is usually made of glass fiber reinforced plastic (GfK), omitted on the outside of the tub body or can be made correspondingly thinner. It is then defined a composite body with the elimination of the usual outer, especially GfK existing well reinforcement.
  • GfK glass fiber reinforced plastic
  • the pan holder thus serves itself as at least one-sided protection of the tub body.
  • the inner side of the tub receptacle and the outer side of the tub body are mutually corresponding and substantially flush with one another.
  • the result is a layer composite body in the manner of a laminate. Due to the large-scale investment of tub receptacle and tub body mutual stiffening is achieved, so that the composite body thus formed is particularly stable. Forces exerted on the tub body are thus transferred over a large area to the tub receptacle.
  • the tub receptacle and tub body lie against each other as flush as possible over the entire area of their mutually opposite surfaces (with or without provision of a connecting layer), this large-area connection can also take place in several partial areas.
  • the surface of the connecting layer is larger than the largest cross-sectional area of the tray receptacle in a horizontal plane in the set-up position.
  • a planar connecting layer in particular an adhesive or foam layer, may be provided between the body of the bath and the tub.
  • the planar connection layer between the tub body and the tub receptacle can be interrupted once or several times and therefore does not have to be formed as a single coherent connection layer.
  • the connecting layer also assumes sound-absorbing or sound-damping properties. If a connection layer is provided, in a preferred embodiment this may have a thickness of at most 10 mm, preferably about 0.5 mm to 3 mm.
  • tub and tub receptacle are connected to each other without a connecting layer.
  • a surface connection is realized directly between tub receptacle and tub body.
  • tub body and tub receptacle without connecting layer are connected to each other by direct foaming of the tub receptacle or pouring the tub body to form a composite body.
  • the composite body consisting of tub receptacle and tub body is stackable. This minimizes storage costs. Own packaging material for the tub body can be significantly reduced.
  • the outer surfaces of the tub receiver are designed to bear on an inner side of an adjacent tub body.
  • the tub support itself is made of individual parts, in particular of longitudinal and transverse walls and optionally a bottom element assembled. Storage and transport costs can be significantly reduced. At the same time optimal handling, stability and functionality in terms of sound and heat insulation can be achieved by a corresponding, preferably normalized outer contour of the tray recording.
  • tub receptacle and tub support are designed so that they can be inserted into each other by 180 ° position offset, so that during installation alignment of the head and foot of the tub (the composite) and at the same time the selection of a particular longitudinal wall of the outer tub support as front free to determine.
  • vertically extending guides are provided between tray and tray support, which slide together Ensuring tub support and tub support at the same time defined relative position.
  • latching means can be effective between tub receptacle and tub support to lock tub receptacle and tub support against each other.
  • the core idea of the first alternative method is to bring a cup body with its inside facing outwards as a punch in a mold for forming the tub made of rigid foam, such that the tub receptacle is foamed directly to the outside of the tub body.
  • the tub receptacle can be formed first with a trough-shaped recess and then the tub body can be formed directly on the inside of the tub receptacle.
  • the bath or shower tray can be obtained on the inside of the tub receptacle by a casting process, in particular by pouring the trough-shaped recess of the tub receptacle.
  • the bath or shower tray is formed on the inside of the tub receptacle by deep drawing, in particular by deep drawing of acrylic corresponding to the surface of the inside of the tub receptacle.
  • a surface coating or more generally a surface treatment of the tub-shaped recess of the tub receptacle can precede.
  • the coating may, inter alia, have the purpose of at least partially dissipating the heat energies occurring during pouring or deep-drawing of the bath or shower tray, without the tray receptacle formed from hard foam being affected in its functionality.
  • a heat-activatable melt or adhesive layer may be provided, so that the heat energy occurring during the formation of the bath or shower tray is received within the trough-shaped recess of the tub receiver through this connection layer, such that a firm bond between the tub body of in the tub recording trained bath or shower tray and the tub recording arises.
  • the bathtub initially comprises a tub body 11, which may be made of acrylic or coated with acrylic, or at least partially formed of metal, and a tub receptacle 14 with an outer side 18 and an inner side 19.
  • the tub receptacle is preferably made of rigid foam, in particular expandable polystyrene or from another dimensionally stable foam material.
  • the tub body 11 has an intended for receiving water inside 12 and an outer side 13, which may have a - not shown here - reinforcement, in particular of GRP (glass fiber reinforced plastic). According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, however, such a reinforcement can also be omitted entirely or at least partially.
  • GRP glass fiber reinforced plastic
  • the tub receptacle 14 defines, together with the tub body 11, a composite body 16, since tub body 11 and tub receptacle 14 are permanently connected to one another by the manufacturer.
  • a concrete embodiment is a full-surface connection, d. H. a connection over the entire area of the adjoining surfaces.
  • the decisive factor is that the inner side 19 of the tub receptacle 14 and the outer side 13 of the tub body 16 over a wide range, preferably over a surface area greater than the cross-sectional area of the tub receiving, flush with each other.
  • Tub receptacle 14 and tub body 11 may be directly connected to each other, either by the fact that the tub receptacle 14 is foamed directly to the outside of the tub body 11 or in that the tub body 11 is formed by pouring a previously formed tub receptacle and connected to the tub receptacle.
  • both elements, the tub body 11, on the one hand, and the tub receptacle 14, on the other hand can each be prefabricated and then connected to one another via an adhesive or bonding layer.
  • the tray receptacle 14 may itself be equipped with foot elements 27 which allow it to be parked on a floor surface 21.
  • the tray receptacle 14 may not be placed directly on a bottom surface 21, but instead may be accommodated or inserted in a conventional or in a specially designed tub support 17, as explained with reference to FIG.
  • the tub support 17 has a trough-shaped recess which is formed corresponding to the outer side 18 of the tub receptacle 14. Another advantage arises when, for a plurality of tub bodies of different dimensions, the tub receptacle 14 is designed or formed directly within the foaming process such that the tub receptacle 14 has a predefined design of the outer side 18.
  • tub receptacle 14 can then be adapted to this standardized outer side 18 of the tub receptacle 14 adapted tub support 17, which can then be used for a quite high number of different tub body 11 different dimensions under certain circumstances.
  • the tub receptacle 14 can to a certain extent be used as an "adapter" between a more or less arbitrary tub body 11 and a predefined tub support 17.
  • the tub support adapted and adapted to the tub receptacle 14 can also be dismantled and, for example, comprise longitudinal walls 22, 23, transverse walls 24, 25 and optionally a bottom element 26 as separate components in each case.
  • These separate components in the form of longitudinal walls 22, 23, transverse walls 24, 25 and possibly floor element 26 can be detachably connected to possibly known in connection with demountable tub supports in itself connection techniques, such as a tongue and groove connection with dovetail. The transport, packaging and storage costs can then be significantly reduced.
  • the tub receptacle 14, in particular its outer side 18 is formed such that it can at least partially immersed in a tub body - in particular the same design - so that the composite body 16, comprising tub body 11 and tub receptacle 14 (as can be seen from the cross-sectional view according to FIG. 4), which is stackable.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Sink And Installation For Waste Water (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
  • Blow-Moulding Or Thermoforming Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Cleaning Implements For Floors, Carpets, Furniture, Walls, And The Like (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)
  • Bathtubs, Showers, And Their Attachments (AREA)

Claims (9)

  1. Système porte-cuve constitué par une cuve de baignoire ou de douche, en particulier une cuve en matière acrylique, comprenant un corps de cuve (11) présentant une face intérieure (12) prévue pour recevoir de l'eau et une face extérieure (13),
    comprenant :
    un récepteur de cuve (14) relié solidairement avec la face extérieure (13) de la cuve de la part du fabricant, ce récepteur présentant une face intérieure (19) et une face extérieure (18),
    dans lequel le récepteur de cuve (14) est réalisé en mousse dure, en particulier en polystyrène expansé,
    dans lequel le récepteur de cuve (14) et le corps de cuve (11) définissent un corps composite, et
    dans lequel la face intérieure (19) du récepteur de cuve (14) et la face extérieure (13) du corps de cuve (11) se correspondent l'une à l'autre et sont réalisées de manière à s'appliquer l'une contre l'autre sensiblement en affleurement, et
    un porte-cuve (17),
    dans lequel le porte-cuve (17) présente une chambre de réception qui est réalisée pour recevoir le récepteur de cuve (14) relié au corps de cuve (11) et qui est adapté dans ce but,
    dans lequel le corps composite (16), constitué du récepteur de cuve (14) et du corps de cuve (11), est réalisé de façon empilable et les faces extérieures des porte-cuves (14) sont réalisées de manière à venir en contact contre une face intérieure d'un corps de cuve (11') voisin, et
    dans lequel le récepteur de cuve (14) et le corps de cuve (11) sont reliés directement à plat l'un avec l'autre sans couche de liaison.
  2. Système porte-cuve, constitué par une cuve de baignoire ou de douche, en particulier une cuve en matière acrylique, comprenant un corps de cuve (11) présentant une face extérieure intérieure (12) prévue pour recevoir de l'eau, et une face extérieure (13),
    comprenant :
    un récepteur de cuve (14) relié solidairement avec la face extérieure (13) de la cuve de la part du fabricant, ce récepteur présentant une face intérieure (19) et une face extérieure (18),
    dans lequel le récepteur de cuve (14) est réalisé en mousse dure, en particulier en polystyrène expansé,
    dans lequel le récepteur de cuve (14) et le corps de cuve (11) définissent un corps composite, et
    dans lequel la face intérieure (19) du récepteur de cuve (14) et la face extérieure (13) du corps de cuve (11) se correspondent l'une à l'autre et sont réalisées de manière à s'appliquer l'une contre l'autre sensiblement en affleurement, et
    un porte-cuve (17),
    dans lequel le porte-cuve (17) présente une chambre de réception qui est réalisée pour recevoir le récepteur de cuve (14) relié au corps de cuve (11) et qui est adapté dans ce but,
    dans lequel le corps composite (16), constitué du récepteur de cuve (14) et du corps de cuve (11), est réalisé de façon empilable et les faces extérieures des porte-cuves (14) sont réalisées de manière à venir en contact contre une face intérieure d'un corps de cuve (11') voisin, et
    dans lequel une couche de liaison surfacique, en particulier une couche de colle ou de liant (15), est prévue entre le récepteur de cuve (14) et le corps de cuve (11).
  3. Système porte-cuve selon la revendication 2,
    caractérisé en ce que la couche de liaison présente une épaisseur de 10 mm au maximum, de préférence d'environ 0,5 mm à 3 mm.
  4. Système porte-cuve selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3,
    caractérisé en ce que le récepteur de cuve (14) est réalisé sous la forme d'un corps porteur susceptible d'être posé sur une surface au sol (21) et le cas échéant recouvert de carrelage ou d'un autre habillage.
  5. Système porte-cuve selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3,
    caractérisé en ce que le récepteur de cuve (14) du corps composite présente une face extérieure (18) qui est réalisée pour la mise en place dans un porte-cuve avec une chambre de réception de réalisation correspondante.
  6. Système porte-cuve selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5,
    caractérisé en ce que le porte-cuve (17) est réalisé de façon à pouvoir être assemblé à partir de pièces individuelles, en particulier de parois longitudinales (22, 23) et de parois transversales (24, 25) et le cas échéant d'un élément de fond (26).
  7. Système porte-cuve selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6,
    caractérisé en ce que le porte-cuve (17) présente une paroi longitudinale rectiligne et une paroi longitudinale s'étendant en oblique (22, 23), le récepteur de cuve (14) et le porte-cuve (17) étant réalisés et adaptés l'un à l'autre de telle manière que le récepteur de cuve (14) est susceptible d'être mis en place dans le porte-cuve (17) dans une première position ainsi que dans une seconde position tournée de 180°.
  8. Système porte-cuve selon l'une des revendications 1 à 7,
    caractérisé en ce que des guidages verticaux agissent entre le récepteur de cuve (14) et le porte-cuve (17) pour garantir une introduction aisée du récepteur de cuve intérieur (14) dans le porte-cuve extérieur (17).
  9. Système porte-cuve selon l'une des revendications 1 à 8,
    caractérisé en ce que le récepteur de cuve (14) et le porte-cuve (17) présentent des moyens à enclenchement qui se correspondent mutuellement, afin d'enclencher le récepteur de cuve (14) et le porte-cuve (17) l'un par rapport à l'autre.
EP02020156A 2001-09-12 2002-09-09 Baignoire ou bac de douche Expired - Lifetime EP1293155B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10144960 2001-09-12
DE10144960.7A DE10144960B4 (de) 2001-09-12 2001-09-12 Verbundbadewanne

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1293155A2 EP1293155A2 (fr) 2003-03-19
EP1293155A3 EP1293155A3 (fr) 2004-01-28
EP1293155B1 true EP1293155B1 (fr) 2007-12-12

Family

ID=7698793

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP02020156A Expired - Lifetime EP1293155B1 (fr) 2001-09-12 2002-09-09 Baignoire ou bac de douche

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1293155B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE380492T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE10144960B4 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10144960B4 (de) * 2001-09-12 2018-10-11 Kunststofftechnik Schedel Gmbh Verbundbadewanne

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB0317438D0 (en) * 2003-07-25 2003-08-27 Kohler Mira Ltd Composite article and method of manufacture
CN100448388C (zh) * 2005-08-16 2009-01-07 宣城市银河洁具有限责任公司 复合浴缸的制作工艺
DE102010018526A1 (de) * 2010-04-27 2011-10-27 Obrycki Gmbh Fertigbauteil

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4338963A1 (de) * 1993-11-15 1995-05-18 Schuessler Guenter Sanitäres Wasserbecken
WO2000022971A1 (fr) * 1998-10-19 2000-04-27 Illbruck Gmbh Procede pour l'installation d'un support de cuve et forme profilee pour cuve positionnee dans un tel support

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1404394B2 (de) * 1958-05-16 1970-08-13 Möller, Hans Günter, 2870 Delmenhorst Hannover 1958, 3000 Hannover Verfahren zur. Herstellung einer Wanne aus Kunststoff
GB1136719A (en) * 1966-06-02 1968-12-18 Plastics Manchester Ltd Improvements relating to baths of plastic sheet material
EP0645233B1 (fr) * 1993-09-24 1997-01-08 Roth Werke Gmbh Procédé pour la fabrication d'une baignoire
DE19505582C2 (de) * 1995-02-18 1998-05-07 Kunststofftechnik Schedel Gmbh Wannenträger aus Hartschaumstoff
DE19710785C2 (de) * 1997-03-17 2002-09-26 Villeroy & Boch Wellness B V Duschkabine
DE19847911A1 (de) 1998-10-19 2000-04-20 Correcta Gmbh Verfahren zur Installation eines Wannenträgers und in einem Wannenträger aufgenommene Wannenform
EP1064873A3 (fr) * 1999-07-02 2002-01-30 Illbruck GmbH Support de cuvette
DE10029461A1 (de) * 1999-07-02 2001-03-29 Illbruck Gmbh Wannenträger
DE10144960B4 (de) * 2001-09-12 2018-10-11 Kunststofftechnik Schedel Gmbh Verbundbadewanne

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4338963A1 (de) * 1993-11-15 1995-05-18 Schuessler Guenter Sanitäres Wasserbecken
WO2000022971A1 (fr) * 1998-10-19 2000-04-27 Illbruck Gmbh Procede pour l'installation d'un support de cuve et forme profilee pour cuve positionnee dans un tel support

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10144960B4 (de) * 2001-09-12 2018-10-11 Kunststofftechnik Schedel Gmbh Verbundbadewanne

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE50211344D1 (de) 2008-01-24
EP1293155A3 (fr) 2004-01-28
DE10144960A1 (de) 2003-03-27
EP1293155A2 (fr) 2003-03-19
ATE380492T1 (de) 2007-12-15
DE10144960B4 (de) 2018-10-11

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