EP1282366A2 - Compositions contenant de l'acide folique et du folate reduit - Google Patents

Compositions contenant de l'acide folique et du folate reduit

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Publication number
EP1282366A2
EP1282366A2 EP01949308A EP01949308A EP1282366A2 EP 1282366 A2 EP1282366 A2 EP 1282366A2 EP 01949308 A EP01949308 A EP 01949308A EP 01949308 A EP01949308 A EP 01949308A EP 1282366 A2 EP1282366 A2 EP 1282366A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
acid
folic acid
methyltetrahydrofolic
composition according
folic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP01949308A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Wolfgang HÄHNLEIN
Klaus Krämer
Oliver Hasselwander
Loni Schweikert
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BASF SE
Original Assignee
BASF SE
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BASF SE filed Critical BASF SE
Publication of EP1282366A2 publication Critical patent/EP1282366A2/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10—Organic substances
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23C—DAIRY PRODUCTS, e.g. MILK, BUTTER OR CHEESE; MILK OR CHEESE SUBSTITUTES; MAKING THEREOF
    • A23C9/00—Milk preparations; Milk powder or milk powder preparations
    • A23C9/152—Milk preparations; Milk powder or milk powder preparations containing additives
    • A23C9/158—Milk preparations; Milk powder or milk powder preparations containing additives containing vitamins or antibiotics
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10—Organic substances
    • A23K20/174—Vitamins
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L2/00—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
    • A23L2/52—Adding ingredients
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • A23L33/15—Vitamins
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/30—Dietetic or nutritional methods, e.g. for losing weight
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/40—Complete food formulations for specific consumer groups or specific purposes, e.g. infant formula
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D475/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing pteridine ring systems
    • C07D475/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing pteridine ring systems with an oxygen atom directly attached in position 4
    • C07D475/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing pteridine ring systems with an oxygen atom directly attached in position 4 with a nitrogen atom directly attached in position 2
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

Definitions

  • the present invention is in the field of human and animal nutrition and nutritional supplementation and relates to compositions which contain folic acid and 5-methyltetrahydrofolic acid and / or its polyglutamates. It also relates to the use of these compositions.
  • Folic acid (N-pteroyl-L-monoglutamic acid) is a widespread growth factor with a vitamin character. Folic acid itself is not found in plant and animal foods.
  • the forms of folic acid found in nature are reduced folates in the form of polyglutamates.
  • the de novo synthesis of these folates is only possible for microorganisms and plants.
  • the polyglutamates are broken down into monoglutates by the folate conjugase in the brush border lines of the small intestine. Only the monoglutamates can be absorbed through the intestinal mucosa in an active transport process.
  • the biologically inactive folic acid is reduced to 7, 8-dihydrofolic acid using the enzymes folate reductase and to 5, 6, 7, 8-tetrahydrofolic acid (THF) using dihydrofolate reductase.
  • THF is the actually physiologically active form of folic acid: THF is a transport metabolite for one-carbon bodies, their transmission via 5-methyl-tetrahydrofolate, 5, 10-methylene-tetrahydrofolate, 5-formyl-tetrahydrofolate (folinic acid) , 5-formimino ⁇ tetrahydrofolate, 10-formyl tetrahydrofolate or 5, 10-methenyl tetrahydrofolate.
  • the Cl building blocks are for the biosynthesis of purine nucleotides and deoxythymidine 5 'monophosphate, ie as precursors of deoxyribonucleic acids (DNA).
  • Folate deficiency can be caused by a lack of food intake, increased need (e.g. during pregnancy and breastfeeding, alcohol abuse), a lack of absorption from food (e.g. as a result of celiac disease or sprue), by the simultaneous intake of antimetabolites (e.g. methotrexate or aminopterin, which are used in the context of chemotherapy as competitive inhibitors of difolate reductase, or sulfonamides which inhibit folate biosynthesis as antimetabolites of 4-aminobenzoic acid) or by genetically caused dysfunction in one of the enzymes of Echate ice folate, for example methylene tetrahydrofolateductase, is formed.
  • antimetabolites e.g. methotrexate or aminopterin, which are used in the context of chemotherapy as competitive inhibitors of difolate reductase, or sulfonamides which inhibit folate biosynthesis as antimetabolites of 4-aminobenzoic acid
  • NTDs neural tube defects
  • No. 4,753,926 describes foods for infants, especially for premature babies, which contain 40 to 150 ⁇ g folic acid / 100 ml.
  • Clinical studies have shown the effectiveness of folic acid administration in pregnant women to prevent NTDs in newborns.
  • the effect of folic acid to lower the level of homocystem (risk factor for cardiovascular diseases) in the blood is also clinically proven (Hankey et al, 1999, Lancet, 354, 407-413). Intake of at least 400 ⁇ g folic acid / per day is necessary. to have a positive influence on the level of homocystem in the blood.
  • DGE Society for Nutrition
  • folic acid is the oxidized form of the folate in the form of the monoglutamate (N-pteroyl-L-glutamate acid).
  • a folic acid supplementation of 0.2 to 0.5 mg / kg dry weight of feed for poultry and pigs is recommended for animal feed.
  • an increase in folic acid supplementation to 0.5 - 1.0 mg / kg feed for poultry and 0.5 - 2.0 mg feed for pigs is recommended (Association for Active Ingredients in Animal Nutrition eV vitamins in der Tierernahrung, Bonn, 1991).
  • WO 97/27764 proposes the use of the naturally occurring isomers of the reduced folates for the enrichment of foods and food supplements.
  • US Pat. No. 5,624,686 suggests reduced folates for increasing the fat content of breeding pigs.
  • the reduced folates are used in substance or in the form of liver powder or microbial cell disruption.
  • EP 646 322 A1 describes an animal feed additive for pigs which contains reduced folates in the form of 7, 8-dihydrofolic acid, Leucovorm (5-formyltetrahydrofolic acid) and / or microbial cell disruption or cell extracts.
  • WO 99/37155 proposes therapeutic compositions which contain at least 2 substances which are selected from the group consisting of tyrosine, methylating agents, phospholipids, fatty acids and St. John's Word (Hype ⁇ cum perforatum). These preparations are proposed for the prevention and / or treatment of depression and for the regulation of neurotransmitter levels.
  • the object of the present invention was therefore to provide compositions which ensure an adequate supply of folate in humans and animals. These compositions should ensure that the folates are bioavailable to all parts of the population and animals. These compositions should be chemically stable and can be used independently of the formulation in food, animal feed and food supplements for humans and animals. It was of particular interest to provide preparations which, in humans and animals, have a wide variety of disorders in the folate metabolism ( genetic defects or resorption disorders), guarantee an adequate supply of folate. In addition, it would be desirable to obtain compositions which, in terms of their effectiveness (increase folate status in the blood, prevention of folate deficiency symptoms, etc.), have a synergistic effect compared to the compositions of the prior art.
  • the preparations according to the invention are suitable for solving this complex task. It is thus possible to ensure the folate supply for humans and animals (via the folic acid additive) and at the same time to make available the quantities of folates in a harmless form that are necessary for the preventive effects and cannot be achieved through folic acid administration (through the addition of 5-methyltetrahydrofolic acid and / or their polyglutamates). Surprisingly, it was found that the preparations according to the invention synergistically increase the folate status in the Blood plasma can be reached. Furthermore, it has been found that the naturally occurring reduced folates unexpectedly increase the stability of the folic acid.
  • the preparations are suitable for ensuring a reliable (and largely independent of defects in the folate metabolism) supply of folates in humans and animals with a wide variety of disorders in the folate metabolism.
  • the invention relates to compositions containing
  • compositions comprising
  • N- [4- (2-Ammo-3, 4-d ⁇ hydro-4-oxo-6-pter d ⁇ nylmethylamino) - benzoyl] -L-glutamic acid; also N-pteroyl-L-glutammic acid) is synthetically accessible in various ways.
  • Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry, VCH-Wemheim, Updated Sixth Edition, 1999 Electronic Release, Chapter 13.6 provides an overview of this.
  • Folic acid can be used as a free acid and in the form of the physiological contractually available salts, in particular as alkali and / or alkaline earth metal salts and as ammonium salts. Examples include the sodium, potassium, magnesium or calcium salt of folic acid. Free folic acid is particularly preferred.
  • 5-methyltetrahydrofolic acid 5-methyltetrahydrofolic acid
  • N- (5-methyl) -5, 6, 7, 8-tetrahydropteroyl) -L-glutamic acid is used both as a race at (diastereoisomeric pair (6R, S) and
  • 6-S, S) as well as in the form of the individual isomers (hereinafter referred to as (6R) or (6S) isomer).
  • 6-MTHF is the monogluamate.
  • the polyglutamates are derived from 5-MTHF, and 2 to 8 glutamate residues in the ⁇ position are linked to the glutamic acid of 5-MTHF.
  • the polyglutamates can also be present as diastereoisomers and in the form of the individual isomers
  • 5-methyltetrahydrofolic acid can be prepared synthetically from folic acid by methylation and hydrogenation (as described, for example, in DE 2807393 C2). Since the folic acid contains the (S) -configured glutamic acid, the two diastereomers of tetrahydrofolic acid that are formed have (6S, S) and (6R, S) configurations. The diastereomers can be separated, for example, by fractional crystallization (EP 0 455 013 Al) or using N-ethyl-2-ammomethylpyrroleid (EP 0 612 322 B1).
  • 5-methyltetrahydrofolic acid is used, in particular the calcium salt 5-methyltetrahydyrofolic acid pentahydrate.
  • 5-methyltetrahydrofolic acid and the polyglutamates can be used as the racemate (diastereomers (6R, S) and (6S, S)) and / or in the form of the individual isomers [(6S), (6R)].
  • 5-methyltetrahydrofolic acid and the polyglutamates are predominantly (> 50, in particular> 75% by weight, particularly preferably> 80% by weight) in the form of ⁇ es (6S isomer, in particular used exclusively as (6S) isomer.
  • the use of the (6S) isomer of 5-methyltetrahydrofolic acid is particularly preferred.
  • the amount of 5-methyltetrahydrofolic acid and / or 5-methyltetrahydrofolic acid polyglutamate can be chosen freely by the person skilled in the art, depending on the requirements of humans and animals.
  • 5-methyltetrahydrofolic acid polyglutamates are used, a corresponding conversion to 5-methyltetrahydrofolic acid (monoglutamate) is carried out.
  • the term folates is used to summarize folic acid, 5-methyltetrahydrofolic acid and further reduced folates (mono- and polyglutamates).
  • the compositions contain at least one further reduced folate.
  • As further reduced folates its called 7, 8-dihydrofolate; 5, 6, 7, 8 tetrahydrofolate; 5, 10-methylene tetrahydrofolate; 5-formyl tetrahydrofolate; 5-formimino-tetrahydrofolate; 10-formyl tetrahydrofolate and 5,10-methenyl tetrahydrofolate.
  • the reduced folates can be present both as monoglutamates and as polyglutamates (2 to 8 glutamic acid residues).
  • the reduced folates could be used as racemates (diastereomers (6R, S) and (6S, S)) and / or in the form of the individual isomers [(6S), (6R)].
  • the reduced folates are used predominantly (> 50, in particular> 75% by weight, particularly preferably> 80% by weight), in particular exclusively as (6S) isomer.
  • Food components are all substances that contain one or more amino acids, carbohydrates or fat that are suitable for human and / or animal nutrition and are not nutritional preparations.
  • the food component can be composed of one or more individual components.
  • the individual components are components that essentially come from a natural source. Typical individual components are sugar, fruit juice, nectar, fruit pulp or puree from a plant, such as apple juice, grapefruit juice, orange juice, applesauce, tomato sauce, tomato juice, tomato puree.
  • Other typical individual components are cereal products of one type of cereal, such as wheat flour, rye flour, oatmeal, corn flour, barley and spelled flour, corn syrup, and the starches of the cereals mentioned.
  • Typical individual components are still milk products such as milk protein, whey, yoghurt, lecithin and milk sugar.
  • the nutritional component is composed of 2 or more individual components.
  • Typical examples of food components that are composed of 2 or more individual components are baby food, breakfast preparations, especially in the form of muesli or bars, sports drinks, complete meals, especially in the context of totally balanced diets, dietary preparations such as diet drinks, diet meals and diet bars ,
  • the food component (or one of its individual components) may already contain folates or be free of folates. If the food component already contains component (b) [5-methyltetrahydrofolic acid and / or 5-methyltetrahydrofolic acid polyglutamate (e)], the amount of (b) m in the composition (Z) is greater than the amount of (b) in the food component (N).
  • the ratio Z / N is generally> 1.05, in particular> 1.2, particularly preferably> 2.0
  • Nutrient preparations consist of one or more essential nutrients.
  • Essential nutrients are all substances that are vital for humans and animals, but which cannot be synthesized (or cannot be synthesized in sufficient quantities). These include in particular vitamins, provinces, trace elements, amino acids and fatty acids.
  • the essential amino acids are isoleucm, leucine, lysm, methionm, phenylalanm, threonm, tryptophan and valine. Also included are semi-essential amino acids that have to be added, for example, during growth phases or deficiencies, such as Arginm, Histidm, Cystem and Tyrosm.
  • trace elements essential trace elements, the necessity of which has been proven for humans and the lack of which leads to the manifestation of clinical symptoms: iron, copper, zinc, chromium, selenium, calcium, magnesium, potassium, lithium, cobalt, molybdenum, iodine, silicon Fluorine, manganese
  • elements whose function has not yet been sufficiently assured for humans tin, nickel, vanadium, arsenic, manganese.
  • essential fatty acids for humans limoleic acid and lmoleic acid.
  • a comprehensive list of vitamins can be found in the Reference Values for Nutrient Supply, 1st edition, Umschau Braus Verlag, Frankfurt am Main, 2000, published by the German Nutrition Society.
  • Typical nutrient preparations are vitamin supplements, multivitamin preparations, mineral supplements, multimeral preparations as well as food supplements Nutrient preparations in the sense of the present application are in particular those which contain at least one nutrient in at least 15, preferably 25 and in particular 50% of the daily requirement.
  • the nutrient preparations can be prepared with the addition of the usual auxiliaries (fillers, emulsifiers, tableting aids, etc.) using known methods, for example in the form of tablets, capsules or powders.
  • auxiliaries which may be mentioned are soluble or insoluble polyvinylpyrrolidones and vinylpyrrolidone-vinyl acetate copolymers, as are available, for example, under the trade names Kollidon. Tableting agents based on lactose monohydrate and granules of lactose monohydrate and soluble or insoluble polyvinylpyrrolidones, such as are available, for example, under the trade name Ludipress, may also be mentioned. These preparations can also contain colorants and flavors.
  • the compositions contain vitamins, in particular vitamin B6 and / or vitamin B12, as a further constituent.
  • the compositions contain the vitamins in amounts between 50 and 200% of the daily requirement, in particular in amounts of 75 to 150% of the daily requirement, in particular 100%.
  • the compositions can contain S-adenosylmethionine as a further constituent.
  • S-adenosylmethionine [S- (5'-deoxyadenosyl) -L-methionine] is the most important methyl group donor in cell metabolism.
  • These compositions usually contain 20 to 800 mg, in particular 50 to 200 mg of S-adenosylmethionine. Surprisingly, it has been found that these compositions are particularly suitable for the prevention and / or treatment of cardiovascular diseases.
  • compositions according to the invention usually contain
  • compositions according to the invention are suitable for the nutrition and / or nutritional supplementation of humans and animals.
  • they are suitable for the nutrition and / or nutritional supplementation of people with an increased need for folates.
  • Another object of the present invention is therefore the use of the compositions according to claim 1 and / or 2 for nutrition and / or nutritional supplementation in humans and / or animals ,
  • the preparations which are suitable for human nutrition contain 5 to 200%, preferably 10 to 200, in particular 50 to 100% of the daily requirement (as recommended by the German Society for Nutrition, DGE) of folates in Form of folic acid
  • the use of folic acid is preferably less than or equal to 100%, in particular less than or equal to 50% of the daily requirement.
  • the amount of folates is printed in% of the daily requirement and thus includes changes in the knowledge of human needs as well as the different requirements depending on the life situation (age, gender, health status, weight).
  • the daily amount of folic acid recommended by the DGE is currently 60 ⁇ g for infants 0-4 months, 80 ⁇ g for infants 4-12 months, 200 ⁇ g for infants 1-4 years, 300 ⁇ g for children 4 to 10 years, 400 ⁇ g for children from 10 years and healthy adults as well as 600 ⁇ g for pregnant women and the end of style (reference values for nutrient intake, 1st edition, Umschau Braus Verlag, Frankfurt am Main, 2000, published by the German Nutrition Society, p. 117)
  • the preparations for children from the age of 10 and healthy adults contain between 20 and 800 ⁇ g, preferably between 40 and 800 ⁇ g folic acid, in particular between 200 and 400 ⁇ g folic acid.
  • the preparations for toddlers aged 1 to 4 contain them accordingly Years of their preferred embodiment between 10 and 400 ⁇ g, in particular between 20 and 400 ⁇ g, particularly preferably between 100 and 200 ⁇ g folic acid in a particularly preferred embodiment
  • the preparations for human nutrition contain a maximum of 100% of the daily requirement (for example for children from 10 years old and healthy adults currently 400 ⁇ g folic acid), in particular a maximum of 50% of the daily requirement. may (for example, for children from 10 years and healthy adults currently a maximum of 200 ⁇ g folic acid).
  • the preparations which are suitable for animal nutrition contain 5 to 3000%, preferably 10 to 2000, in particular 50 to 1000% of the daily requirement of folates in the form of folic acid.
  • the amount of folates is expressed as a% daily requirement and thus includes changes in the knowledge of animal needs.
  • the daily requirement for different animals is usually given in mg folic acid / kg animal feed and varies depending on the animal species.
  • the amounts are usually between 0.1 and 5.0, in particular between 0.2 and 3.0, preferably between 0.5 and 1.5 mg, folic acid / kg of animal feed.
  • the preparations for animal nutrition contain a maximum of 5 mg folic acid / kg animal feed.
  • This daily dose can be achieved in the form of a single dose or in the form of several partial doses.
  • the preparations can be used for days, weeks, months or years.
  • compositions which contain are particularly suitable for human nutrition and / or nutritional supplementation
  • (b) 800 in particular 400 ⁇ g 5-methyltetrahydrofolic acid and / or 5-methyltetrahydrofolic acid polyglutamate, preferably (6S) -5-methyltetrahydrofolic acid.
  • the folate status in humans and animals can be determined using methods known to the person skilled in the art, for example via the folate concentration in the serum or via the folate concentration of the red blood cells. It is also known to measure plasma homocysteine levels as a functional indicator of folate status.
  • compositions according to the invention are furthermore suitable for women of childbearing age and pregnant women for the prevention of neural tube defects in fetuses and / or newborns.
  • Another object of the invention therefore relates to the use of the compositions according to claim 1 and / or 2 for the manufacture of medicaments for women of childbearing age and / or pregnant women for the prevention of neural tube defects in fetuses and / or newborns.
  • compositions which contain (a) 400, especially 200 ⁇ g folic acid
  • Contained used for the production of medicines for women of childbearing age and / or pregnant women for the prevention of neural tube defects in fetuses and / or newborns, if these women have already given birth to a child with a neural tube defect or have had a miscarriage due to a neural tube defect.
  • these preparations contain 2 mg of folic acid and 4 mg of 5-methyltetrahydrofolic acid, in particular 2 mg of folic acid and 4 mg (6S) of 5-methyltetrahydrofolic acid.
  • compositions according to the invention are furthermore suitable for the prevention and / or treatment of cardiovascular diseases.
  • Another object of the invention therefore relates to the use of the compositions according to claim 1 and / or 2 for the manufacture of medicaments for the prevention and / or treatment of cardiovascular diseases.
  • compositions are particularly suitable for the prevention of cardiovascular diseases in patients with chronic kidney failure.
  • Sugar, citric acid, ascorbic acid and orange aroma are stirred into 35 10 kg of water and thereby dissolved or mixed homogeneously.
  • ⁇ -carotene powder, MTHF-Ca and folic acid are dissolved or dispersed in 200 ml of water and added to the above mixture. Then make up to 20 kg with water.
  • the approach is in a short-term heating system for 30 sec. heated to 90 ° C and then filled into 200 ml glass bottles.
  • 100 g of this soft drink contain 400 ⁇ g 5-methyltetrahydrofolic acid and 200 ⁇ g folic acid.
  • All feed materials are mixed in a tumble mixer (tubula) for 10 minutes and then passed twice through a sieve with a mesh size of 800 ⁇ m.
  • the mixture is compressed on a Korsch PH 106 tablet press at a pressure of approx. 25 kN to give tablets with a diameter of 6 mm.
  • All feed materials are mixed in a tumble mixer (tubula) for 10 minutes and then passed twice through a sieve with a mesh size of 800 ⁇ m. The mixture is pressed on a Korsch PH 106 tablet press at a pressure of approx. 35 25 kN to tablets with a diameter of 6 mm.
  • Multivitamin / multi mineral tablet with 400 ⁇ g MTHF and 200 ⁇ g
  • This mixture is pressed into 1.335 g tablets. It contains 400 ⁇ g folic acid and 400 ⁇ g MTHF per tablet.
  • Cereal flakes, sugar, salt and malt syrup are mixed so that one serving (30g) contains 2g protein and 26 g carbohydrates.
  • Vitamin A 750 IU; Vitamin C 15 mg; Vitamin D: 40 IU, Vitamin Bl (thiamine) 1.5 mg; Vitamin B2 (riboflavin) 1.7 mg; Niacin 5 mg; Vitamin B6 0.5 mg; Folic acid 220 ⁇ g (corresponds to 200 ⁇ g), MTHF Ca salt 440 ⁇ g (corresponds to 400 ⁇ g MTHF).

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Abstract

La présente invention concerne des compositions contenant de l'acide folique, en association avec de l'acide 5-méthyltétrahydrofolique, ainsi que des compositions contenant de l'acide folique, de l'acide 5-méthyltétrahydrofolique et/ou du polyglutamate d'acide 5-méthyltétrahydrofolique et un composant alimentaire et/ou une préparation nutritive. La présente invention concerne également l'utilisation de ces compositions.
EP01949308A 2000-05-10 2001-05-03 Compositions contenant de l'acide folique et du folate reduit Withdrawn EP1282366A2 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10022510 2000-05-10
DE10022510A DE10022510A1 (de) 2000-05-10 2000-05-10 Zusammensetzungen enthaltend Folsäure und reduziertes Folat
PCT/EP2001/004984 WO2001084962A2 (fr) 2000-05-10 2001-05-03 Compositions contenant de l'acide folique et du folate reduit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1282366A2 true EP1282366A2 (fr) 2003-02-12

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EP01949308A Withdrawn EP1282366A2 (fr) 2000-05-10 2001-05-03 Compositions contenant de l'acide folique et du folate reduit

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EP (1) EP1282366A2 (fr)
JP (1) JP2003532655A (fr)
AU (1) AU782556B2 (fr)
CA (1) CA2408401A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE10022510A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2001084962A2 (fr)
ZA (1) ZA200209941B (fr)

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CH696628A5 (de) * 2002-02-26 2007-08-31 Eprova Ag Verwendung von Folaten zur Herstellung einer Zubereitung geeignet zur Vorbeugung und Behandlung von Entzündungen und entzündungsassoziierter Krankheiten, im Speziellen zur Beeinflussung der
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UY29527A1 (es) * 2005-05-13 2006-12-29 Schering Ag Composicinn farmaccutica que contienen gestrgenos y/o estrngenos y 5-metil - (6s) - tetrhidrofolato.
DE102005023301B4 (de) * 2005-05-13 2012-05-31 Bayer Schering Pharma Aktiengesellschaft Pharmazeutische Zusammensetzung enthaltend Gestagene und/oder Estrogene und 5-Methyl-(6S)-tetrahydrofolat
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EP2575825A4 (fr) 2010-02-12 2014-01-01 Alexander Vuckovic M D Llc Compositions et procédés pour traiter la dépression
ITMI20111808A1 (it) * 2011-10-05 2013-04-06 Ati S R L Composizione alimentare priva di glutine e prodotti alimentari con essa preparati
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WO2018144088A1 (fr) 2016-11-03 2018-08-09 Alexander Vuckovic, M.D., Llc Compositions et méthodes de traitement de la dépression
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Publication number Publication date
WO2001084962A2 (fr) 2001-11-15
ZA200209941B (en) 2004-03-09
US6921754B2 (en) 2005-07-26
CA2408401A1 (fr) 2002-11-06
AU7050101A (en) 2001-11-20
WO2001084962A3 (fr) 2002-04-11
DE10022510A1 (de) 2001-11-15
US20030143304A1 (en) 2003-07-31
JP2003532655A (ja) 2003-11-05
AU782556B2 (en) 2005-08-11

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