EP1282094A2 - Méthode de transmission hertzienne dans un système d'alarme - Google Patents

Méthode de transmission hertzienne dans un système d'alarme Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1282094A2
EP1282094A2 EP02016659A EP02016659A EP1282094A2 EP 1282094 A2 EP1282094 A2 EP 1282094A2 EP 02016659 A EP02016659 A EP 02016659A EP 02016659 A EP02016659 A EP 02016659A EP 1282094 A2 EP1282094 A2 EP 1282094A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
participants
subscribers
radio transmission
transmission according
preamble
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP02016659A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1282094A3 (fr
EP1282094B1 (fr
Inventor
Werner Schropp
Karlheinz Schreyer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siemens AG
Original Assignee
Siemens Gebaeudesicherheit GmbH and Co OHG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=33512342&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP1282094(A2) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Siemens Gebaeudesicherheit GmbH and Co OHG filed Critical Siemens Gebaeudesicherheit GmbH and Co OHG
Publication of EP1282094A2 publication Critical patent/EP1282094A2/fr
Publication of EP1282094A3 publication Critical patent/EP1282094A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1282094B1 publication Critical patent/EP1282094B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B27/00—Alarm systems in which the alarm condition is signalled from a central station to a plurality of substations
    • G08B27/008—Alarm systems in which the alarm condition is signalled from a central station to a plurality of substations with transmission via TV or radio broadcast
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • G08B25/003—Address allocation methods and details
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • G08B25/009—Signalling of the alarm condition to a substation whose identity is signalled to a central station, e.g. relaying alarm signals in order to extend communication range
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • G08B25/01—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
    • G08B25/10—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using wireless transmission systems
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • G08B25/007—Details of data content structure of message packets; data protocols

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for radio transmission in a danger reporting system according to the preamble of Patent claim 1.
  • Funk is a nearly ideal transmission medium for building technology. Devices with radio technology are quick to install and easy to adapt to changing requirements. The disadvantage, however, is the relatively short range in Buildings at carrier frequencies in the gigahertz range. Become used to increase the range so-called. Repeater requires the high energy consumption until today mains-powered devices. This is especially true for radio systems in the new SRD band between 868 and 870 MHz.
  • From DE 19905 316 is a data transmission system, in particular for consumption data acquisition, known, which at least a transmitter and a receiver for receiving data packets, which are sent at intervals by a respective transmitter be, has.
  • the receiver comprises a timing device for the timing of its receiving operation, based on setpoints for the time intervals successive data packets of the transmitter concerned the respective time of the expected next data transmission estimates and temporarily sets the recipient in each case in a tolerance interval, that is the estimated time of the expected appraises the next data transmission and the receiver temporarily each within a tolerance interval, which is the estimated time contains, ready to receive.
  • the length of the data packets is limited to the tolerance interval.
  • the receiving devices of the participants are cyclic switched on at predetermined times and willing to send Participants send preambles, which are the address of the participant contained, which is to receive the preamble.
  • the receiving device changes in the switched on State the frequency of the reception frequency to the currently in the US valid FCC rule for Frequency Hopping to fulfill.
  • the cycles are chosen so that the Time interval in which the receiving device is switched off is, compared to the time interval in which the receiving device is switched on, by more than a factor of 5 is greater This start time sends out the corresponding data telegram.
  • the radio traffic can be further reduced according to claim 4, in the case of a desired Transmission to several intended for the reception participants the preamble is sent out only once and the associated one Receiving devices remain switched on until the Preamble was received.
  • this List also includes a group membership.
  • a method with frequency change can be make it easier that a change of frequency channels according to an education law known to all participants he follows.
  • a particularly simple configuration method according to claim 12 provides that the participants themselves at the first Commissioning brought into a configuration mode in which the participants look for the other participants and include them in their lists as you find them. Thereby the configuration effort can be minimized.
  • Figure 1 is shown as a first participant 1 with a first transmitter 2 and a first receiver 3 equipped is, wherein the first participant 1 with a second participant 4 (which also has a second transmitter 5 and a second receiver 6) and with a third party 7 (with a third transmitter 8 and a third receiver 9) forms a hazard detection system.
  • the individual participants 1,4,7 may have, for example, additional sensors, for example, detect a fire hazard or as a motion detector detect a burglary attempt.
  • participants 1,4,7 can also central functions take over, for example, initiate an alarm or a Display the building view with the corresponding alarm locations. It is also conceivable that the individual participants 1,4,7 Actuators have to close doors, turn on light or to set blinds in motion.
  • the receiver checks regularly (for example every 300 ms), if a participant wishing to send is active is.
  • the settling time of the receiver must be so small be that the resulting average current is the batteries not burdened too much.
  • Settling times of less than 1 ms.
  • a participant willing to send now sends a preamble to it allows the recipient to recognize the request.
  • this preamble must be sent for 300 ms, to ensure that the intended for the reception Participant then turned on his receiver.
  • Additional information in the preamble points to the Starting time of the actual telegram out.
  • the recipient is then switched off again until the beginning of the payload and thus electricity can be saved.
  • the preamble is sent out only once and the associated receivers are intended for reception Participants do not switch off immediately, but wait the exchange of the telegrams.
  • each subscriber keeps a list that gives information about which next participant (mediator) of this one any other Participants of the radio cell can reach.
  • a list is shown by way of example in FIG. 2a.
  • the participant shown in Figure 2a 7 attains participants 5,6 and 8 directly while the participants 1 to 4 on the participant 5, the participants 9 and 10 can be reached via the participant 6. It says the indication that the participant 2 about the participant 5 to reach is not that the participant 5 direct contact to the participant 2 has.
  • Another mediator can certainly be provided its like in the example list of the subscriber 5 is shown in FIG. 2b.
  • the first-time extraction goes without an additional tool. To do this go through the following steps: first becomes the first participant brought the radio cell into a configuration mode. The participant searches for already existing participants in the Configuration Mode. Because the first participant no other such participant, this participant defines himself a cell number and waiting for other participants sign up with him.
  • the second participant of the radio cell is in the configuration mode brought. He finds the participant 1 and proceeds so that he himself is the number 2. Both have each now occupy a place in their list, as shown in FIG Subscriber 1 and Figure 3b shown for the participant 2 is.
  • the third participant in the configuration mode brought. For example, if this only finds the Participant 2, but not the participant 1, he lets himself submit its list. So the third participant knows that he can reach the participant 1 via the participant 2 and is integrated as participant 3 into the system. Of the participants 2 now transmits to the participant 1 that the participant 3 can reach over him (the participant 2).
  • the corresponding stored lists then correspond to the subscriber 1 of Figure 4a, for the participant 2 of Figure 4b and for the participant 3 of Figure 4c.
  • FIG. 5 shows that each subscriber of a radio cell be associated with one or more functional groups can.
  • These function groups are in further lines of the Lists shown, as shown in Figure 5 with the letters A, B. and C is shown.
  • Each participant, as shown, can belong simultaneously to several groups, as it is in Example of the participant 6, who at the same time the groups A and B are listening. With the help of such groups can, for example Lamp collectives are switched together.

Landscapes

  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
  • Alarm Systems (AREA)
  • Transmitters (AREA)
  • Circuits Of Receivers In General (AREA)
EP02016659A 2001-08-03 2002-07-25 Méthode de transmission hertzienne dans un système d'alarme Expired - Lifetime EP1282094B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10138229 2001-08-03
DE10138229A DE10138229B4 (de) 2001-08-03 2001-08-03 Verfahren zur Funkübertragung in einem Gefahrenmeldesystem
US10/233,215 US7551936B2 (en) 2001-08-03 2002-09-03 Method of radio transmission in a danger alarm system

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1282094A2 true EP1282094A2 (fr) 2003-02-05
EP1282094A3 EP1282094A3 (fr) 2005-01-19
EP1282094B1 EP1282094B1 (fr) 2007-09-26

Family

ID=33512342

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP02016659A Expired - Lifetime EP1282094B1 (fr) 2001-08-03 2002-07-25 Méthode de transmission hertzienne dans un système d'alarme

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US7551936B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP1282094B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE374414T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE10138229B4 (fr)
DK (1) DK1282094T3 (fr)
ES (1) ES2294071T3 (fr)
PT (1) PT1282094E (fr)

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1507244A1 (fr) * 2003-08-12 2005-02-16 Siemens Gebäudesicherheit GmbH & Co. OHG Procédé de communication radio dans un système d'alarme
DE102004039675A1 (de) * 2004-08-16 2006-03-30 Siemens Ag Verfahren zur Inbetriebsetzung von funkbasierten Gefahrenmeldesystemen
EP1647956A2 (fr) 2004-10-12 2006-04-19 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Procédé de mise en service des systèmes sans fil pour signaler des dangers
WO2007035561A1 (fr) * 2005-09-20 2007-03-29 Robert Bosch Gmbh Procede et appareil permettant d'ajouter des dispositifs sans fil a un systeme de securite
WO2007137564A1 (fr) * 2006-05-31 2007-12-06 Merten Gmbh & Co. Kg Installation de surveillance
EP1884906A1 (fr) * 2006-07-31 2008-02-06 Siemens Building Technologies Fire & Security Products GmbH & Co. oHG Synchronisation de niveau dans des réseaux de communication radio
EP1884905A1 (fr) * 2006-07-31 2008-02-06 Siemens Building Technologies Fire & Security Products GmbH & Co. oHG Gestion de canal pour un réseau de communication radio asynchrone
DE102006053822A1 (de) * 2006-11-14 2008-05-15 Ista Shared Services Gmbh Verfahren zum drahtlosen Austausch von Daten
EP1978686A1 (fr) * 2007-04-05 2008-10-08 Siemens Schweiz AG Système de détection des dangers radio multihop
EP2728561A1 (fr) * 2011-06-29 2014-05-07 Panasonic Corporation Appareil et système d'alarme incendie
EP2020785A3 (fr) * 2007-08-03 2016-04-27 ista International GmbH Procédé et système de communication radio bidirectionnelle
EP2072957B1 (fr) 2007-12-21 2019-12-11 QUNDIS GmbH Procédé de transmission des données de mesure mémorisées à partir d'appareils de mesure de consommation, notamment de répartiteurs de coûts de chauffage

Families Citing this family (4)

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DE602008003542D1 (de) * 2007-01-17 2010-12-30 Panasonic Elec Works Co Ltd Funkkommunikationssystem
JPWO2009051020A1 (ja) * 2007-10-17 2011-03-03 ホーチキ株式会社 通信システム
US7876213B2 (en) * 2008-02-29 2011-01-25 Babcock & Wilcox Technical Services Y-12, Llc Personal annunciation device
US8514091B2 (en) * 2008-04-28 2013-08-20 Hochiki Corporation Multiple alarm system with low battery detection for controlling transmission and reception of an alarm signal

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WO1999017477A2 (fr) * 1997-10-01 1999-04-08 Honeywell Inc. Systeme de communication sans fil multi-etages
US6058137A (en) * 1997-09-15 2000-05-02 Partyka; Andrzej Frequency hopping system for intermittent transmission
WO2000052658A1 (fr) * 1999-03-01 2000-09-08 Commtrack Ltd. Reseau et systeme de securite
WO2001043350A2 (fr) * 1999-12-09 2001-06-14 Iar Systems Ag Ligne hertzienne et procede d'utilisation

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DE4036639A1 (de) * 1990-11-16 1992-05-21 Esser Sicherheitstechnik Verfahren zur ermittlung der konfiguration der melder einer gefahrenmeldeanlage und fuer die anlagenkonfigurationsbestimmung geeigneter melder
DE69819221D1 (de) * 1997-02-13 2003-12-04 Monitoring Technologies Ltd Alarmmeldesystem
KR19980068872A (ko) * 1997-02-25 1998-10-26 김광호 무선통신시스템에 있어서 호 설정방법
JP3315896B2 (ja) * 1997-07-23 2002-08-19 松下電器産業株式会社 ページャ
DE19741085C2 (de) * 1997-09-18 2002-03-21 Kundo Systemtechnik Gmbh Verfahren zum zentralen Erfassen von an örtlich verteilten Datenstellen anliegenden Verbrauchsdaten in Gebäuden, insbesondere für Heizung und Warmwasser
ES2212189T3 (es) 1997-09-30 2004-07-16 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Procedimiento para la transmision de datos en un sistema de alarma de peligro.
AU1443400A (en) * 1998-10-06 2000-04-26 Slc Technologies, Inc. Wireless home fire and security alarm system
DE19905316A1 (de) * 1999-02-09 2000-08-10 Horst Ziegler Datenübertragungssystem, insbesondere zur Verbrauchsdatenerfassung
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US6058137A (en) * 1997-09-15 2000-05-02 Partyka; Andrzej Frequency hopping system for intermittent transmission
WO1999017477A2 (fr) * 1997-10-01 1999-04-08 Honeywell Inc. Systeme de communication sans fil multi-etages
WO2000052658A1 (fr) * 1999-03-01 2000-09-08 Commtrack Ltd. Reseau et systeme de securite
WO2001043350A2 (fr) * 1999-12-09 2001-06-14 Iar Systems Ag Ligne hertzienne et procede d'utilisation

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Title
ROYER E M ET AL: "A REVIEW OF CURRENT ROUTING PROTOCOLS FOR AD HOC MOBILE WIRELESS NETWORKS" IEEE PERSONAL COMMUNICATIONS, IEEE COMMUNICATIONS SOCIETY, US, Bd. 6, Nr. 2, April 1999 (1999-04), Seiten 46-55, XP000823968 ISSN: 1070-9916 *

Cited By (25)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1507244A1 (fr) * 2003-08-12 2005-02-16 Siemens Gebäudesicherheit GmbH & Co. OHG Procédé de communication radio dans un système d'alarme
DE102004039675A1 (de) * 2004-08-16 2006-03-30 Siemens Ag Verfahren zur Inbetriebsetzung von funkbasierten Gefahrenmeldesystemen
DE102004039675B4 (de) * 2004-08-16 2006-11-23 Siemens Ag Verfahren zur Inbetriebsetzung von funkbasierten Gefahrenmeldesystemen
US7394360B2 (en) 2004-10-12 2008-07-01 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Method for commissioning radio-based emergency alarm systems
EP1647956A2 (fr) 2004-10-12 2006-04-19 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Procédé de mise en service des systèmes sans fil pour signaler des dangers
DE102004049704B3 (de) * 2004-10-12 2006-06-22 Siemens Ag Verfahren zur Inbetriebsetzung von funkbasierten Gefahrenmeldesystemen
EP1647956A3 (fr) * 2004-10-12 2008-01-16 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Procédé de mise en service des systèmes sans fil pour signaler des dangers
WO2007035561A1 (fr) * 2005-09-20 2007-03-29 Robert Bosch Gmbh Procede et appareil permettant d'ajouter des dispositifs sans fil a un systeme de securite
CN101310312B (zh) * 2005-09-20 2012-12-05 罗伯特·博世有限公司 给安全系统添加无线设备的方法和装置
WO2007137564A1 (fr) * 2006-05-31 2007-12-06 Merten Gmbh & Co. Kg Installation de surveillance
EP1884906A1 (fr) * 2006-07-31 2008-02-06 Siemens Building Technologies Fire & Security Products GmbH & Co. oHG Synchronisation de niveau dans des réseaux de communication radio
WO2008015124A1 (fr) * 2006-07-31 2008-02-07 Siemens Building Technologies Fire & Security Products Gmbh & Co.Ohg Gestion de canal pour réseaux de radiocommunication asynchrones
EP1884905A1 (fr) * 2006-07-31 2008-02-06 Siemens Building Technologies Fire & Security Products GmbH & Co. oHG Gestion de canal pour un réseau de communication radio asynchrone
WO2008015209A1 (fr) * 2006-07-31 2008-02-07 Siemens Building Technologies Fire & Security Products Gmbh & Co.Ohg Synchronisation de niveaux avec des réseaux de communication radio
DE102006053822A1 (de) * 2006-11-14 2008-05-15 Ista Shared Services Gmbh Verfahren zum drahtlosen Austausch von Daten
EP1924119A1 (fr) * 2006-11-14 2008-05-21 Ista International GmbH Procédé destiné à l'échange de données sans fil
EP1924119B2 (fr) † 2006-11-14 2020-12-23 ista International GmbH Procédé destiné à l'échange de données sans fil
WO2008122590A1 (fr) * 2007-04-05 2008-10-16 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Système de radiosignalisation de danger à bonds multiples
US8228847B2 (en) 2007-04-05 2012-07-24 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Multihop radio hazard reporting system
EP3098795A1 (fr) * 2007-04-05 2016-11-30 Siemens Schweiz AG Transfert d'un message dans un systeme de detection des dangers radio multi hop
EP1978686A1 (fr) * 2007-04-05 2008-10-08 Siemens Schweiz AG Système de détection des dangers radio multihop
EP2020785A3 (fr) * 2007-08-03 2016-04-27 ista International GmbH Procédé et système de communication radio bidirectionnelle
EP2072957B1 (fr) 2007-12-21 2019-12-11 QUNDIS GmbH Procédé de transmission des données de mesure mémorisées à partir d'appareils de mesure de consommation, notamment de répartiteurs de coûts de chauffage
EP2728561A1 (fr) * 2011-06-29 2014-05-07 Panasonic Corporation Appareil et système d'alarme incendie
EP2728561A4 (fr) * 2011-06-29 2014-12-24 Panasonic Corp Appareil et système d'alarme incendie

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2294071T3 (es) 2008-04-01
US20040203343A1 (en) 2004-10-14
DE10138229A1 (de) 2003-02-13
DK1282094T3 (da) 2008-01-14
ATE374414T1 (de) 2007-10-15
DE50210956D1 (de) 2007-11-08
EP1282094A3 (fr) 2005-01-19
PT1282094E (pt) 2007-12-24
US7551936B2 (en) 2009-06-23
DE10138229B4 (de) 2009-10-01
EP1282094B1 (fr) 2007-09-26

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