EP1277893A1 - Traufenabflussdachpfanne - Google Patents

Traufenabflussdachpfanne Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1277893A1
EP1277893A1 EP02356142A EP02356142A EP1277893A1 EP 1277893 A1 EP1277893 A1 EP 1277893A1 EP 02356142 A EP02356142 A EP 02356142A EP 02356142 A EP02356142 A EP 02356142A EP 1277893 A1 EP1277893 A1 EP 1277893A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
tile
tiles
roof
transverse channel
series
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP02356142A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1277893B1 (de
Inventor
Luc Tavernier
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Edilians SAS
Original Assignee
Imerys Toiture SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Imerys Toiture SAS filed Critical Imerys Toiture SAS
Publication of EP1277893A1 publication Critical patent/EP1277893A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1277893B1 publication Critical patent/EP1277893B1/de
Priority to CY20081100776T priority Critical patent/CY1108546T1/el
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/30—Special roof-covering elements, e.g. ridge tiles, gutter tiles, gable tiles, ventilation tiles
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/29—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements
    • E04D1/2907—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections
    • E04D1/2914—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections having fastening means or anchors at juncture of adjacent roofing elements
    • E04D1/2916—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections having fastening means or anchors at juncture of adjacent roofing elements the fastening means taking hold directly on adjacent elements of the same row
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/29—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements
    • E04D1/2907—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections
    • E04D1/2914—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections having fastening means or anchors at juncture of adjacent roofing elements
    • E04D1/2918—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections having fastening means or anchors at juncture of adjacent roofing elements the fastening means taking hold directly on adjacent elements of succeeding rows
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/30—Special roof-covering elements, e.g. ridge tiles, gutter tiles, gable tiles, ventilation tiles
    • E04D2001/301—Special roof-covering elements, e.g. ridge tiles, gutter tiles, gable tiles, ventilation tiles at roof edges, e.g. intersections with walls
    • E04D2001/303—Eave tiles

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the technical field of overhang tiles for lower edge of roof. These overflow tiles complete the lower edge of a roof to extend said roof roof.
  • the latter is generally carried out on a slope and comprises an assembly of rows of tiles for the flow of rainwater towards the lower edge of the roof.
  • the lower edge of the roof is provided with horizontal gutters intended on the one hand to harvest rainwater from the roof and drain that water to vertical descents. This avoids the runoff of rainwater on the walls supporting the roof.
  • the roofs may include, for example, so-called "sewer” tiles, the fixing to the mortar is complicated and expensive.
  • overhang tiles mounted for example on the upper end of the wall and extending the roof about 40 to 50 cm beyond the wall to prevent rainwater from the roof does not flow along the wall. These overhang tiles thus allow the rainwater flowing from the roof to be projected to a given distance from the wall, to avoid any runoff on said wall.
  • Such overhang tiles have the disadvantage that their dimension, in particular in width, must correspond to the width of the tiles constituting the roof and more precisely the last row of tiles of the roof.
  • width overhang tiles should be used corresponding to ensure perfect drainage of rainwater from the roof.
  • each dimension of tiles requires the use of a dimension determined for overflow tiles. It is therefore essential to have as many dimensions of overflow tiles as exists of dimensions of tiles (of the type tiles presenting a plate and a horn) to ensure optimal drainage of rainwater from the roof to the overflow tiles. Such overhang tiles are used mostly in regions where the roofs are devoid of gutters.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide roof tiles overhang whose conformation allows them to be used to make the junction with the lower row of tiles of a roof, whatever either the width or the dimensions of said roof tiles, in a determined range.
  • each tile of the first series comprises at its end located on the roof side, a transverse channel, open towards the high and communicating with the corresponding longitudinal section, said transverse channel protruding at least one side of the tile so as to fit into the transverse channel of an adjacent tile, with possibilities transverse adjustment of the spacing of the two adjacent tiles and nested.
  • Figure 1 shows, in accordance with the invention, tiles overhang 2, 4 comprising a first series of tiles 2, each in shape of cylindrical surface section open upwards and a second series of covering tiles 4, each in the form of a section of cylindrical surface open downwards.
  • the opening directions of previously mentioned cylindrical surface sections correspond obviously to mounting positions.
  • the first series of tiles 2 thus comprises an assembly of longitudinal sections 2a of cylindrical surfaces open upwards.
  • Each tile of the first series 2 has at its end 6 on the side of the roof, a transverse channel 8 open upwards and communicating with the corresponding longitudinal section 2a.
  • the transverse channel 8 protrudes by at least one side of the tile 2, with a protruding part 10.
  • the latter is intended to fit into the transverse channel 8 of an adjacent tile 2.
  • Each tile 2 thus presents on the side opposite to the projection 10, a clearance of material 12 allowing a protruding part 10 to fit perfectly into the transverse channel 8 of an adjacent tile.
  • the interlocking between the part projection 10 and the transverse channel 8 adjacent is made for example by complementarity of form.
  • the release of material 12 thus presents a cutting complementary to the shape of the underside of the part protruding 10.
  • the protruding part 10 can thus slide in the clearance of material 12, over a determined stroke and allows the assembly of tiles 2 of the first series to be mounted on a wall with possibilities transverse adjustment of the spacing of adjacent tiles 2 and nested. The spacing between two adjacent upper edges 2b, 2c can thus be adjusted.
  • the transverse channel 8 has in its projecting part 10, protruding from the lateral side of tile 2, a bottom formed by two surfaces planes 14 and 16, connected by an inclined surface 18.
  • the surface lower plane 16 opens directly into the longitudinal canal formed by the longitudinal section 2a in the form of a cylindrical surface facing the top and the flat surface 14 is extended by a flat surface complementary 20 extending to the release of material 12 formed in the edge 2c.
  • Tile 2 is also closed towards the end on the side of the roof using a wall 22 extending between the flat surface complementary 20 and the internal face of the longitudinal section 2a.
  • the flat surfaces 14 and 16 of the part protruding 10 partially defining the transverse channel 8 are inclined from the top to bottom, and from the outside of tile 2 to the part of the tile comprising the longitudinal section 2a in the form of a cylindrical surface open upward, defining a longitudinal flow channel.
  • Each tile 2 of the first series present on the face lower of the transverse channel 8 and more particularly of the part projecting 10, a groove 24 transverse to the direction of flow of the transverse channel 8, to avoid siphoning phenomena.
  • Overflow tiles include also a second series of covering tiles 4 presenting each two longitudinal edges 4b, 4c, delimiting the surface section cylindrical 4a and intended to bear on the edges 2b, 2c of tiles adjacent 2 of the first series.
  • Each covering tile 4 has near its end on the roof side, a through groove 30 formed in one of its longitudinal edges 4b.
  • the through groove 30 is intended to engage on a transverse wall 32 defining a part of the transverse channel 8 in the projecting part 10.
  • Each covering tile 4 is equipped at its end with the side of the roof of a recessed portion 34 intended to engage under a horn 36 of a lower tile 40 of the lower row of the roof.
  • This part in withdrawal 34 makes it possible to constitute a deflector to direct the water towards the channel cross 8 of a tile 2 of the first series.
  • the recessed part 34 has for example a cylindrical section shape open downwards, as the longitudinal section 4a, as shown in Figure 5.
  • the part set back 34 is made in the form of a vault on which the internal face of the horn 36 as can be seen in FIG. 3.
  • each lower tile 40 in this row presents in side extension of its horn 36, a plate 38, which is located opposite the longitudinal section 2a in the form of a surface cylindrical open upwards, of a tile 2 of the first series.
  • the covering tiles 4 cover the two edges longitudinal 2b, 2c whatever their spacing, compatible with the fitting of the projecting part 10 in the transverse channel 8 of the adjacent tile 2.
  • each tile 2 of the first series is maintained on the wall 50 using a system of attachment 60 shown for example in Figure 3.
  • the latter is produced by example with a folded sheet shown in section, retaining the end upper 6 of tile 2.
  • This folded sheet is fixed to wall 50 using of a first part 61, by any means and comprises a second part rising 62, itself extended by a third part 63 substantially horizontal and the end of which is a folded edge 64 directed towards the bottom.
  • the folded sheet thus comes with the third part 63 and the folded edge 64 overhanging the upper end 6 of the tile 2.
  • the end upper 6 is retained in position by the third part 63 and the edge folded 64.
  • the fastening system 60 may alternatively have a planar element 65, of the flat sheet metal type, fixed between the first part 61 and a upper surface 52 of the wall 50.
  • This planar element 65 has a end 66 extends beyond the upper surface of the wall 50 to achieve a support for tile 2 of the first series, and more precisely for a face lower inclined 19 of said tile 2 of the first series.
  • the dimensions and / or the positioning of this planar element 65 thus make it possible to give the tile 2 a given inclination, when it is placed on the wall 50.
  • the fixing system 60 is fixed to the wall 50 by any means and in particular thanks to a rivet 68.
  • the tile 2 can also come to bear on a face 51 provided specially for this purpose on the wall 50.
  • the fixing system 60 is located advantageously under the last row of tiles 40 of the roof.
  • the flat surface 14, located on the side of the lower edge of the roof, is raised relative to the flat surface 16 located on the outside.
  • the underside of at least one of these flat surfaces 14, 16 serves to the support of tile 2 on the upper surface of the wall 50 of the fixing 60.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Devices For Post-Treatments, Processing, Supply, Discharge, And Other Processes (AREA)
  • Supports For Plants (AREA)
  • Building Awnings And Sunshades (AREA)
  • Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)
EP02356142A 2001-07-17 2002-07-11 Traufenabflussdachpfanne Expired - Lifetime EP1277893B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CY20081100776T CY1108546T1 (el) 2001-07-17 2008-07-25 Κεραμιδια προβολου για κατω ακρο στεγης

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0109546 2001-07-17
FR0109546A FR2827622B1 (fr) 2001-07-17 2001-07-17 Tuiles de debord pour bord inferieur de toiture

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1277893A1 true EP1277893A1 (de) 2003-01-22
EP1277893B1 EP1277893B1 (de) 2008-04-30

Family

ID=8865618

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP02356142A Expired - Lifetime EP1277893B1 (de) 2001-07-17 2002-07-11 Traufenabflussdachpfanne

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1277893B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE393860T1 (de)
CY (1) CY1108546T1 (de)
DE (1) DE60226298D1 (de)
ES (1) ES2332447T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2827622B1 (de)
PT (1) PT1277893E (de)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0754817A1 (de) * 1995-07-20 1997-01-22 TUILERIES BRIQUETERIES DU LAURAGAIS GUIRAUD FRERES Société Anonyme Unterfirstdachziegel mit veränderlichem freiem Querbereich
EP0989253A1 (de) * 1998-09-25 2000-03-29 L'industrielle Regionale Du Batiment Dachrandziegel
FR2800406A3 (fr) * 1999-10-27 2001-05-04 Ceramicas Borja S A Dispositif d'avant-toit pour toitures a tuiles mixtes

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0754817A1 (de) * 1995-07-20 1997-01-22 TUILERIES BRIQUETERIES DU LAURAGAIS GUIRAUD FRERES Société Anonyme Unterfirstdachziegel mit veränderlichem freiem Querbereich
EP0989253A1 (de) * 1998-09-25 2000-03-29 L'industrielle Regionale Du Batiment Dachrandziegel
FR2800406A3 (fr) * 1999-10-27 2001-05-04 Ceramicas Borja S A Dispositif d'avant-toit pour toitures a tuiles mixtes

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2827622A1 (fr) 2003-01-24
ATE393860T1 (de) 2008-05-15
DE60226298D1 (de) 2008-06-12
EP1277893B1 (de) 2008-04-30
FR2827622B1 (fr) 2003-09-05
PT1277893E (pt) 2008-07-07
CY1108546T1 (el) 2014-04-09
ES2332447T3 (es) 2010-02-05

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