EP1275776A1 - Kalander und Verfahren zum Anordnen von Walzen in einem Walzenstapel eines Kalanders - Google Patents
Kalander und Verfahren zum Anordnen von Walzen in einem Walzenstapel eines Kalanders Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1275776A1 EP1275776A1 EP02014483A EP02014483A EP1275776A1 EP 1275776 A1 EP1275776 A1 EP 1275776A1 EP 02014483 A EP02014483 A EP 02014483A EP 02014483 A EP02014483 A EP 02014483A EP 1275776 A1 EP1275776 A1 EP 1275776A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- roller
- calender
- offset
- wavelength
- rolls
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21G—CALENDERS; ACCESSORIES FOR PAPER-MAKING MACHINES
- D21G1/00—Calenders; Smoothing apparatus
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21G—CALENDERS; ACCESSORIES FOR PAPER-MAKING MACHINES
- D21G1/00—Calenders; Smoothing apparatus
- D21G1/0073—Accessories for calenders
- D21G1/008—Vibration-preventing or -eliminating devices
Definitions
- the invention relates to a calender with a roll stack, of two end rollers and between them has several center rollers, of which at least one has an elastic surface.
- the invention further relates to a method for arranging of rolls in a roll stack of a calender, of the two end rolls in a press plane and in between has several center rollers, at least one of which has an elastic surface, and that in operation runs at a nominal speed.
- the invention is based on a calender described, for satinizing paper or cardboard webs is used. But it is in the same way also applicable to other material webs where similar problems occur.
- the soft roller When the barring is formed, the soft roller is changed on their elastic surface. It is still did not finally clarify exactly how this change looks.
- the following options are currently accepted:
- the roller gets a ripple on the surface, i.e. a mountain and valley structure, the roller becomes polygonal or the roller gets alternately in the circumferential direction Zones of different surface quality, for example different roughness.
- Zones of different surface quality for example different roughness.
- the periodic barring formation running in the axial direction Strip on the circumference of the roller.
- Appropriate Stripes then appear on the paper web, at the latest from the time the strips become visible the paper web is to be regarded as a committee.
- the object of the invention is the service life to increase such a roller.
- This task is performed on a calender of the type mentioned at the beginning kind solved in that at least one roller with an elastic surface opposite the press plane has an offset, the size of which is selected depending on on the wavelength of a critical natural frequency inside the roll stack.
- a critical natural frequency of the calender A stack of rollers, which is made up of several rollers has one Variety of natural frequencies. Here are not the Natural frequencies of the individual rollers, such as Bending natural frequencies, meant, but the natural vibration forms, resulting from the vibrating roller masses on the spring and damper systems of the intermediate Plastic coverings of the "soft" rollers result.
- a running calender generates excitation forces Frequencies arise from multiples of the roller speeds put together. These excitation forces can Inhomogeneities, anisotropies or geometry errors (Out of roundness).
- Fluctuations in paper thickness can also occur the paper web running through the calender stimulate the roll stack.
- One in the calender incoming paper web is still before the smoothing process very rough.
- a paper web is never free of basis weight or thickness fluctuations.
- One analyzes these fluctuations with the help of an FFT analysis on their Frequencies, so you usually put a broadband Noise fixed, in which all frequencies are contained are. If one of these excitation frequencies hits one Natural frequency, so the vibration system of the Calender with increased vibrations. by virtue of the multitude of possible pathogens and the multitude of the possible forms of natural vibration constructively avoid these resonance points.
- the vibration system is so strongly damped and the excitation forces are so small that the resulting ones Swinging movements not immediately disturbing are. Emboss over a more or less long period however, these oscillating movements in the plastic coverings of the elastic rollers.
- the offset preferably causes a path length difference on the surface of the roller between two nips by a quarter wavelength.
- This approach has several advantages. First, the offset is relative small. It is usually of the order of magnitude 10 mm, often also below, so that the Offset no significant change in geometry of the roll stack results. So you can still assume that the press forces also in the press plane Act. But above all, this configuration the advantage that there is a barring formation in the critical Natural frequency does not result or at least in time is very much delayed. Here one starts from following consideration. Over time can only add up the wavelengths on one roll circumference, their integer multiple equal to the circumference of the roller is. All other wavelengths are deleted with the Time out again.
- the offset is preferably one eighth of a wavelength. You can see the path length difference on the Surface of the roller by a quarter wavelength thereby generate an eighth wavelength for each nip added (on one half of the roller) or removed (on the other half of the roller). The offset can thus be kept relatively small overall.
- the roller preferably has an adjusting device with the help of which the offset starting from a preset offset, which depends on the wavelength, is adjustable.
- an adjustment device is particularly beneficial for calenders that have multiple have critical natural frequencies. In this case you can with the originally set roll offset prevent the formation of barrings or delay based on a natural frequency. Therefore but then barrings may form that are based on a different natural frequency. If you now has the possibility to change the roll offset, then you can choose between several positions the rollers switch back and forth to all critical Natural frequencies to the formation of barrings to disturb.
- the calender has a predetermined Frequency range only a single critical natural frequency on. This can be done with constructive measures achieve, for example by selecting suitable ones Diameter combinations of the rolls. If in that critical area only a single natural frequency occurs then the fight against the barrings by the Realizing offset relatively safely.
- the task is in a method of the aforementioned Kind solved in that the natural vibrations of the calender at the nominal speed, a critical natural vibration from the natural vibrations selects one belonging to the natural vibration Wavelength determined, its integer multiple corresponds to the circumference of the roller, and the roller so offset that a path length difference on the surface the roller between two nips of a quarter wavelength arises.
- a wavelength is exactly one Natural frequency belongs, not an integral part the circumference of the roller. So there are in the neighborhood this "exact" wavelength two wavelengths, that could be critical. One wavelength results if it has an even integer is multiplied, the roll circumference. The other wavelength results if it is with odd whole Number is multiplied, the roll circumference. You choose that is, the wavelength with an odd Number multiplied gives the circumference of the roller. It has It has been shown that a longer service life of the elastic rollers achieved.
- the natural frequency is preferably divided by the Rotational frequency of the roller and receives a theoretical Barring number as quotient, whereby the multiple is the next is an integer of the theoretical Barring number.
- the roller is preferably offset by one eighth of a wavelength. As explained above in connection with the calender, is this enough to put both nips together a path length difference of a quarter wavelength to effect.
- the set offset is preferably changed. With this you also have the calender in operation, if necessary during breaks, a possibility of correction.
- Fig. 1 shows schematically a calender 1 with two end rolls 2, 3, which are designed as deflection rollers and three center rollers 4-6, which together form one Form the roll stack.
- the roll stack has a roll plane 7, in which the axes of all rollers 2 - 6 lie when the rollers 2 - 6 are arranged exactly one above the other are.
- this roller plane 7 lies for the
- press direction i.e. the direction in which the reels 2-6 pressed against each other.
- rollers 2 - 6 form during operation of the calender in known manner nips 10-13, through which one to be treated Material web is guided. All nips are here formed as so-called soft nips because they are from a hard and limited by a soft roller.
- the middle roller 5 is offset by a distance X.
- the path X accordingly forms an offset of the Roller. This offset is calculated beforehand. The for this necessary considerations should first be based on Fig. 3 will be explained.
- the procedure for calculating the offset should now be explained using an example.
- the calender should have a nominal speed of 1280 m / min, i.e. all rollers are designed to run at a peripheral speed of 1,280 m / min.
- the roller 4 has a diameter of 870 mm
- the Roller 5 has a diameter of 874 mm
- roller 6 has a diameter of 878 mm.
- the roller circumference is calculated corresponding to 2733.1855 mm, 2745.7520 mm and 2758.3184 mm.
- a roll rotation frequency is calculated fw of 7.8053 Hz, 7.7696 Hz and 7.7342 Hz for the rollers 4, 5, 6.
- the closest Barring number becomes the closest integer odd number accepted. This is the number 35. Without the offset it would one assume that 5 on the roller Barring pattern forms with a wavelength that the Circumference (2745.752 mm) divided by 35 corresponds to a wavelength of 78.4501 mm.
- the critical area here is a frequency range in which barrings can occur. Frequencies above or below this range are in any case not critical for the formation of barring.
- a calender 1 has several critical frequencies, measures can be taken in advance, to make an adjustment even after the roll stack has been formed of the offset. Examples of this are given in Fig. 2.
- Fig. 2 now shows different ways to To cause roll misalignment. The explanation is given in all cases using the example of the center roller 5, which in one Bearing housing 30 is mounted, which is on the front End of a lever 31 is located.
- the lever is 31 stored with a bearing point 32 in an eccentric sleeve 33. If the eccentric bushing 33 is rotated, then the position of the roller 5 changes in horizontal Direction.
- the lever is 31 stored in a sliding block 34, which is in a housing 35 by a linear drive 36, which is only schematic is shown, can be moved in the housing 35.
- the linear drive can be used, for example, as a threaded spindle will be realized. Also with a threaded spindle relatively precise adjustment movements are possible.
- the lever 31 adjustable in length which is indicated by a double arrow 37 is shown.
- the lever 31 can for example have a telescopic or a prismatic guide.
- the drive of the two movable against each other Parts of the lever can also be threaded (not shown).
- FIG. 2d is the bearing housing 30 connected to the lever 31 via a swivel joint 38.
- the swivel 38 is at the lower end of a mounting plate 39 arranged, which in turn on the lever 31 is attached. An attachment is at the top of course also possible.
- a schematically represented Tilt drive 40 is provided around the bearing housing 30 compared to the lever 31 by a defined amount to tip.
- Offset X ⁇ / 4 to choose, i.e. a path length difference of ⁇ / 2 to cause the surface of the roller 5, wherein ⁇ the Is the wavelength of the newly occurring barring pattern.
Landscapes
- Paper (AREA)
- Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- Fig. 1
- eine schematische Darstellung eines Kalanders,
- Fig. 2
- verschiedene Möglichkeiten zum Einstellen eines Versatzes einer Walze und
- Fig. 3
- eine schematische Darstellung zur Erläuterung der Ausbildung eines Barring-Musters.
Claims (10)
- Kalander mit einem Walzenstapel, der in einer Pressenebene zwei Endwalzen und dazwischen mehrere Mittelwalzen aufweist, von denen mindestens eine eine elastische Oberfläche aufweist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß mindestens eine Walze (5) mit elastischer Oberfläche (9) gegenüber der Pressenebene (7) einen Versatz (x) aufweist, dessen Größe gewählt ist in Abhängigkeit von der Wellenlänge einer kritischen Eigenfrequenz innerhalb des Walzenstapels (1) .
- Kalander nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Versatz (x) einen Weglängenunterschied auf der Oberfläche der Walze (5) zwischen zwei Nips (11, 12) um eine viertel Wellenlänge bewirkt.
- Kalander nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Versatz (x) eine achtel Wellenlänge beträgt.
- Kalander nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Walze (5) eine Verstelleinrichtung (33, 36, 37, 40) aufweist, mit deren Hilfe der Versatz ausgehend von einem voreingestellten Versatz (x), der von der Wellenlänge abhängt, verstellbar ist.
- Kalander nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß er in einem vorbestimmten Frequenzbereich nur eine einzige kritische Eigenfrequenz aufweist.
- Verfahren zum Anordnen von Walzen in einem Walzenstapel eines Kalanders, der zwei Endwalzen in einer Pressenebene und dazwischen mehrere Mittelwalzen aufweist, von denen mindestens eine eine elastische Oberfläche aufweist, und der im Betrieb mit einer Nenngeschwindigkeit läuft, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß man die Eigenschwingungen des Kalanders bei der Nenngeschwindigkeit ermittelt, aus den Eigenschwingungen eine kritische Eigenschwingung auswählt, eine zu der Eigenschwingung gehörende Wellenlänge ermittelt, deren ganzzahliges Vielfaches dem Umfang der Walze entspricht, und die Walze so versetzt, daß ein Weglängenunterschied an der Oberfläche der Walze zwischen zwei Nips von einer viertel Wellenlänge entsteht.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß man ein ungradzahliges Vielfaches wählt.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 6 oder 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß man die Eigenfrequenz durch die Drehfrequenz der Walze dividiert und eine theoretische Barringzahl als Quotient erhält, wobei das Vielfache die nächste ganze Zahl zur theoretischen Barringzahl ist.
- Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 6 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß man die Walze um eine achtel Wellenlänge versetzt.
- Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 6 des 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß man den eingestellten Versatz verändert.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10133891 | 2001-07-12 | ||
DE10133891A DE10133891C1 (de) | 2001-07-12 | 2001-07-12 | Kalander und Verfahren zum Anordnen von Walzen in einem Walzenstapel eines Kalanders |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1275776A1 true EP1275776A1 (de) | 2003-01-15 |
EP1275776B1 EP1275776B1 (de) | 2007-08-29 |
Family
ID=7691530
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP02014483A Revoked EP1275776B1 (de) | 2001-07-12 | 2002-06-29 | Kalander und Verfahren zum Anordnen von Walzen in einem Walzenstapel eines Kalanders |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6851356B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1275776B1 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2393211C (de) |
DE (2) | DE10133891C1 (de) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1531199A1 (de) * | 2003-11-14 | 2005-05-18 | Voith Paper Patent GmbH | Kalander |
DE102010030846A1 (de) | 2009-07-07 | 2011-01-13 | Metso Paper, Inc. | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Steuerung der Fahrbarkeit des Behandlungsnips einer Faserbahn |
EP2806063A1 (de) | 2013-05-20 | 2014-11-26 | Valmet Technologies, Inc. | Verfahren zum Vermeiden von Schwingungen eines Kalenders und Kalender mit einer Anordnung zum Vermeiden von Schwingungen |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10343980B4 (de) * | 2003-09-19 | 2005-08-18 | Eduard Küsters Maschinenfabrik GmbH & Co. KG | Kalander |
US7060161B2 (en) * | 2004-03-11 | 2006-06-13 | Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. | Method for restraining deformation of nip roll |
EP2746024B1 (de) * | 2012-12-21 | 2015-05-27 | Reifenhäuser GmbH & Co. KG Maschinenfabrik | Walzenstuhlung |
FI128981B (en) | 2018-07-27 | 2021-04-30 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Method and apparatus for applying starch |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3044392A (en) * | 1959-07-10 | 1962-07-17 | Kimberly Clark Co | Papermaking machine |
EP0949378A1 (de) * | 1998-04-06 | 1999-10-13 | Voith Sulzer Papiertechnik Patent GmbH | Walzenmaschine und Verfahren zu ihrem Betrieb |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL299751A (de) * | 1962-10-26 | |||
FI64902C (fi) * | 1976-03-30 | 1984-02-10 | Wiik & Hoeglund | Foerfarande foer kompensering av valsboejningen i en kalander |
US4348952A (en) * | 1981-01-19 | 1982-09-14 | Usm Corporation | Cross axis mechanism |
US4516491A (en) * | 1983-09-30 | 1985-05-14 | Usm Corporation | Roll cross-axis mechanism |
GB2161105B (en) | 1984-07-04 | 1988-06-15 | Fred Whitehead | Calendar or roll assembly |
DE4314653C2 (de) * | 1993-05-04 | 1997-01-30 | Troester Maschf Paul | Mehrzweckkalander |
DE19601293C2 (de) | 1996-01-16 | 1999-09-16 | Voith Sulzer Finishing Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Behandeln einer Materialbahn |
US5961899A (en) | 1997-07-15 | 1999-10-05 | Lord Corporation | Vibration control apparatus and method for calender rolls and the like |
DE69824036T2 (de) | 1997-11-17 | 2004-10-28 | Metso Paper, Inc. | Verfahren zur erkennung von verunreinigung und / oder beschädigung einer oberfläche beim durchlauf in einen papierkalender |
DE19832067B4 (de) * | 1998-07-16 | 2005-04-21 | Voith Paper Patent Gmbh | Kalander für Bahnen aus Papier oder ähnlichem Material |
DE10008800B4 (de) | 2000-02-25 | 2005-10-27 | Voith Paper Patent Gmbh | Verfahren zum Betrieb einer Kalanderwalze und Kalanderwalze |
-
2001
- 2001-07-12 DE DE10133891A patent/DE10133891C1/de not_active Revoked
-
2002
- 2002-06-29 DE DE50210793T patent/DE50210793D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-06-29 EP EP02014483A patent/EP1275776B1/de not_active Revoked
- 2002-07-11 CA CA002393211A patent/CA2393211C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-07-11 US US10/192,530 patent/US6851356B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3044392A (en) * | 1959-07-10 | 1962-07-17 | Kimberly Clark Co | Papermaking machine |
EP0949378A1 (de) * | 1998-04-06 | 1999-10-13 | Voith Sulzer Papiertechnik Patent GmbH | Walzenmaschine und Verfahren zu ihrem Betrieb |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
M. HERMANSKI: "Barringbildung am Glättkalander einer Papiermaschine", DAS PAPIER, no. 9, 1995, pages 581 - 590, XP001118222 * |
Y.N. CHEN ET.AL.: "Calender barring on paper machines-practical conclusions and recommendations", TAPPI JOURNAL, vol. 58, no. 8, 1975, pages 147 - 151, XP002216957 * |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1531199A1 (de) * | 2003-11-14 | 2005-05-18 | Voith Paper Patent GmbH | Kalander |
DE102010030846A1 (de) | 2009-07-07 | 2011-01-13 | Metso Paper, Inc. | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Steuerung der Fahrbarkeit des Behandlungsnips einer Faserbahn |
AT508405A3 (de) * | 2009-07-07 | 2012-07-15 | Metso Paper Inc | Vorrichtung und verfahren zur steuerung der fahrbarkeit des behandlungsnips einer faserbahn |
AT508405B1 (de) * | 2009-07-07 | 2013-03-15 | Metso Paper Inc | Vorrichtung und verfahren zur steuerung der fahrbarkeit des behandlungsnips einer faserbahn |
EP2806063A1 (de) | 2013-05-20 | 2014-11-26 | Valmet Technologies, Inc. | Verfahren zum Vermeiden von Schwingungen eines Kalenders und Kalender mit einer Anordnung zum Vermeiden von Schwingungen |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US6851356B2 (en) | 2005-02-08 |
DE50210793D1 (de) | 2007-10-11 |
EP1275776B1 (de) | 2007-08-29 |
US20030025230A1 (en) | 2003-02-06 |
DE10133891C1 (de) | 2002-11-28 |
CA2393211A1 (en) | 2003-01-12 |
CA2393211C (en) | 2007-12-11 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
AT400328B (de) | Verfahren zur beherrschung des aufrollens einer papier- oder ähnlichen bahn | |
EP2565310B1 (de) | Kettenwirkmaschine | |
EP0949378B1 (de) | Walzenmaschine und Verfahren zu ihrem Betrieb | |
DE69116086T2 (de) | Aufwickeln und Verfahren zur Regelung des Kontaktdrucks während eines Aufwickelns | |
DE3815445C2 (de) | ||
DE3703563A1 (de) | Streckwalze oder aehnliche walze fuer papiermaschinentuecher sowie ein verfahren zur herstellung der walze | |
EP1275776A1 (de) | Kalander und Verfahren zum Anordnen von Walzen in einem Walzenstapel eines Kalanders | |
EP1275774B1 (de) | Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Kalanders und Kalander | |
DE69502447T2 (de) | Vorrichtung zur Ausgleichung der Längenänderungen von mindestens zwei Drähten oder Stäben in einer Zieheinrichtung | |
EP1275777B1 (de) | Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Kalanders | |
DE102006051728B4 (de) | Verfahren zum Walzen von Metallbändern, inbesondere von Stahlbändern | |
EP1703999A2 (de) | Verfahren und walzgerüst zur mehrfachen profilbeeinflussung | |
DE2848295C2 (de) | Kalander zur Herstellung von thermoplastischer Folien | |
DE19601293C2 (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Behandeln einer Materialbahn | |
EP0953384A2 (de) | Verfahren zur Verbesserung der Kontur gewalzten Materials und zur Erhöhung der gewalzten Materiallänge | |
EP1275775B1 (de) | Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Kalanders | |
DE69308681T2 (de) | Walzwerk | |
DE69009102T3 (de) | Vielwalzengerüst. | |
EP0149108A2 (de) | Walzvorrichtung | |
DE29624490U1 (de) | Vorrichtung zur Dämpfung von Kontaktschwingungen rotierender Walzen | |
DE4444892A1 (de) | Preßwalze | |
DE3901468C1 (de) | ||
EP1531199B1 (de) | Kalander | |
DE2828013A1 (de) | Spaltstreifen-spreizvorrichtung zum auseinanderspreizen und getrennthalten laufender streifen, insbesondere aus papier | |
WO1996012850A1 (de) | Vorrichtung zum aufwickeln einer laufenden papierbahn |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE TR |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Free format text: AL;LT;LV;MK;RO;SI |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20021122 |
|
AKX | Designation fees paid |
Designated state(s): DE FI SE |
|
RAP1 | Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred) |
Owner name: VOITH PATENT GMBH |
|
GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
|
GRAS | Grant fee paid |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): DE FI SE |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 50210793 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 20071011 Kind code of ref document: P |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: SE Ref legal event code: TRGR |
|
PLBI | Opposition filed |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009260 |
|
PLAX | Notice of opposition and request to file observation + time limit sent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNOBS2 |
|
26 | Opposition filed |
Opponent name: METSO PAPER, INC. Effective date: 20080529 |
|
PLBB | Reply of patent proprietor to notice(s) of opposition received |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNOBS3 |
|
PLBB | Reply of patent proprietor to notice(s) of opposition received |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNOBS3 |
|
PLCK | Communication despatched that opposition was rejected |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNREJ1 |
|
APBM | Appeal reference recorded |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNREFNO |
|
APBP | Date of receipt of notice of appeal recorded |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNNOA2O |
|
APAH | Appeal reference modified |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSCREFNO |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Payment date: 20110613 Year of fee payment: 10 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: SE Ref legal event code: EUG |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20120630 |
|
APAH | Appeal reference modified |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSCREFNO |
|
APAH | Appeal reference modified |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSCREFNO |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20150619 Year of fee payment: 14 Ref country code: FI Payment date: 20150611 Year of fee payment: 14 |
|
APBQ | Date of receipt of statement of grounds of appeal recorded |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNNOA3O |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R103 Ref document number: 50210793 Country of ref document: DE Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R064 Ref document number: 50210793 Country of ref document: DE |
|
APBU | Appeal procedure closed |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNNOA9O |
|
RDAF | Communication despatched that patent is revoked |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNREV1 |
|
RDAG | Patent revoked |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009271 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: PATENT REVOKED |
|
27W | Patent revoked |
Effective date: 20160121 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: SE Ref legal event code: ECNC |