EP1274327B1 - Perruque ajustable a la forme de la tete de l'utilisateur et procede mis en oeuvre pour cet ajustement - Google Patents

Perruque ajustable a la forme de la tete de l'utilisateur et procede mis en oeuvre pour cet ajustement Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1274327B1
EP1274327B1 EP01927981A EP01927981A EP1274327B1 EP 1274327 B1 EP1274327 B1 EP 1274327B1 EP 01927981 A EP01927981 A EP 01927981A EP 01927981 A EP01927981 A EP 01927981A EP 1274327 B1 EP1274327 B1 EP 1274327B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cap
flexible
gathering
ribbons
adjustable
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP01927981A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1274327A1 (fr
Inventor
Nicole Denelle
Jérôme NICOT
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nj Diffusion Sarl (societe A Responsabilite Limitee)
Original Assignee
Nj Diffusion Sarl (societe A Responsabilite Limitee)
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nj Diffusion Sarl (societe A Responsabilite Limitee) filed Critical Nj Diffusion Sarl (societe A Responsabilite Limitee)
Priority to DK01927981T priority Critical patent/DK1274327T3/da
Publication of EP1274327A1 publication Critical patent/EP1274327A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1274327B1 publication Critical patent/EP1274327B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41GARTIFICIAL FLOWERS; WIGS; MASKS; FEATHERS
    • A41G3/00Wigs
    • A41G3/0008Fastening thereof
    • A41G3/0016Fastening thereof by adjusting or elastic means

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a wig or false hair adjustable to the shape of the user's skull or head. It also targets a process to obtain this adjustment.
  • Hairpieces or wigs include internal support or shaped cap to cover the user's scalp and on which natural or artificial hair is fixed, said internal support being provided means or arranged to allow the wig to be fixed on the head of the user.
  • the support internal or wig cap must have a conformation and dimensions allowing it to fit, as best as possible, the shape of the skull of the person who should wear it.
  • wigs are mainly manufactured according to a standard size corresponding to the market average for these items.
  • the outline of their hat is provided with adjustment tabs allowing an adjustment of the order of +/- 2 cm of this contour, which is of course insufficient to cover all the conformations of head.
  • the same model of wig is therefore most often produced in three different sizes, for each of the proposed colors, to best cover demand, which does not solve the problem very satisfactorily by the particular conformation of the skull of each individual and present, by elsewhere, the disadvantage of creating storage difficulties and influencing adversely on the cost of the items.
  • the adjustment tabs are installed in the neck area of the wig cap to reduce the outline of the latter. However, if these tabs allow a reduction in the outer circumference of the wig, only the base of the nape area is "correctable” and this correction can alter the curve of the wig (from temple to temple and / or back and forth).
  • An object of the invention is to remedy these drawbacks.
  • this object is achieved by means of an adjustable wig, the cap is provided, internally, in at least part of the surface delimited by its circumference or external contour, frowning means allowing to create small gathers and thus to reshape the curve of said cap to adjust it to the shape of the user’s skull.
  • the gathering means of the internal support or cap can be arranged and distributed over the entire surface of the latter, or in only certain areas of this surface, such as, for example, areas intended to cover the occipital and temporal regions of the leather Scalp.
  • the gathering means include a plurality of complementary adjustment means allowing modify the distances between different points in the structure of the cup and oriented along internal contours of said cup (for example: inside of the neck and inside of the right ear to ear left).
  • the gathering means comprise a plurality of threads gathered pleats, preferably elastic in nature, fixed in different bonnet stitches and strung or "sneaked", with sliding ability in the stitches of said fabric and in one or more directions, so that each of them can be tied or otherwise fixed, through at least one of its ends, at a point more or less distant from its point of permanent fixing.
  • the wig retained, by way of example, for illustrate a first example of implementation of the invention is of the kind obtained by the process known as "machine", according to which strips or wefts of hair 1 produced in a manner known per se using natural hair or artificial, are fixed by sewing on the elements constituting the structure of the hat, which comprise, according to the example illustrated, a part consisting of a tulle 2 or other light fabric, intended to cover the region of the vertex, spaced ribbons 3 extending from the edge of part 2 in direction of the occipital and temporal regions, and a band of periphery 4 provided with adjustment means 5 allowing adaptation to the contour of the head.
  • the ribbons 3 can be made of inextensible fabric (cotton, for example) or elastic.
  • the perimeter strip 4 can be formed by a piece of non-slip stretch fabric of the kind described in the document WO 99144452.A.
  • other strips of tissue of this gender are also preferably incorporated into the structure of the cap, for example around the vertex V area (band 6), around the area intended to cover the nape of the neck (band 7), a third band 8 can also be placed around the strip 6 and at a distance therefrom.
  • this non-slip stretch fabric is remarkable in that that it is impregnated with an adhesive substance forming a thin film stretchable on at least its face intended to come into contact with the skin of the skull of a user, this stretch film having a surface non-sticky non-sticky or non-sticky at temperatures below its softening temperature, for example at room temperature, after impregnation of said fabric and drying.
  • the cap of the wig is provided internally in at least one area of the surface delimited by the perimeter strip 4, or in the whole of this surface, of gathering means of said zone, these gathering means allowing to reshape the curve of said cup to adjust it closely to the shape of the user’s skull.
  • the gathering means are preferably arranged and distributed in the areas of the inner surface of the latter intended to cover the occipital O and temporal T regions of the scalp.
  • the gathering means may consist of a plurality of additional adjustment devices for changing the distance between different points of the hat structure, so that reshape the curve of said cup.
  • these means additional adjustment include a plurality of flexible tabs 9 fixed, via one of their ends, to the structure of the cap, and the other end of which is provided with a fastener 10.
  • these adjustment tabs can be formed by a narrow strip of non-slip stretch fabric, such as that described in document WO 99 / 44,452.
  • the structure of the hat has a plurality of points or additional fasteners 11 able to cooperate with the fasteners 10 flexible legs 9.
  • the fasteners 10 are constituted by small flat staples, while the fixing points 11 are constituted by flanges formed by the portions of ribbons 3 included between the points of seams 12 ensuring the fixing of the bands or wefts of hair 1 on said ribbons 3.
  • the flexible tabs 9 are, for example, fixed on the edge 6 of the vertex area, from which they radiate downward, towards occipital and temporal regions.
  • the adjustment tabs 9-10 are, for example, attached by sewing, to the fixing locations 13 of the anterior end of the ribbons 3 of the structure of the cap on the strip 6 delimiting the region of the vertex V, so that, in one of their position of use, they are placed against the anterior portion of said ribbons.
  • This setting corrects interior contour faults and outside, shrinking the cup from the inside in vertex-temple directions and vertex-nape, parallel to the ribbons 3 of the hat structure.
  • loops 14 are fixed, for example by sewing and floating way, on the tapes 3, away from the fixing locations adjustment tabs 9-10.
  • the latter are involved in these loops 14, which allow a deviation of said adjustment tabs and obtaining a narrowing in an oblique direction, even perpendicular to the position of the ribbons 3.
  • one or more adjustment tabs 9-10 can also be fixed on one or more ribbons 3 to allow a tightening of the bonnet in the horizontal direction.
  • the means pucks include a plurality of soft pucker wires 16, preferably elastic in nature, fixed at different points on the hat and put on or “basted”, with a sliding ability in a plurality of meshes of said fabric and in different directions, for example following the location of their location. So, to get a puckering of the hat in one or more areas of it, just knotting these gathered threads, using at least one of their ends, at points more or less distant from their point of attachment.
  • the gathering threads 16 may consist of threads of "gimped" rubber.
  • the gathering threads 16 are used in the form of open tightening loops affecting the shape of an elongated U whose two strands parallel or approximately parallel have a free end 16a, and are threaded, with a sliding ability in a plurality of meshes of said cap or base 15.
  • the closure of the loops 16 can be obtained simply by knotting their free ends 16a.
  • the assembly of said ends could also be carried out using other connecting means such as hooks or the like.
  • the gathering threads or loops 16 can be oriented to allow adjustments in all directions, so as to allow perfect adaptation of the wig to the outline of the wearer's head.
  • This adjustment device (like the previous one) can also be applied advantageously to wigs mounted "machine".
  • each gathered thread is fixed, at the desired location, on a braid or strip of hair and it is overlapped or in interlacing of a plurality of successive adjacent braids or bands, so that it can be tied, by knotting or otherwise, when adjusting of the wig, on a braid or band of hair distant from that on which it is initially fixed, the approximation of the attachment points of the wire gathering allowing a tightening of the wefts of hair included between said attachment points.
  • the two strands thereof are arranged in overlap or in intertwining of a plurality of hair bands, so that its free ends can be assembled by knotting or otherwise, so to constitute a more or less large loop ensuring a bringing together more or less narrow of said braids. Knotting the two strands of puckering can be done inside or outside the wig; when the knot is made outside, it is completely hidden by the hair.
  • the adjustment system according to the invention is also applicable to wigs mounted using the so-called “monofilament” process.
  • the base 17 is produced in a material having reduced flexibility, interposed between portions of said base, for example in the tempe-to-tempe direction, of bands 18a, 18b of elastic tulle or other light mesh fabric, a few widths centimeters ( Figure 9) allowing the setting up of gathering means previously described.
  • the definitive shaping of the wig is carried out, conveniently and quickly, when buying it, on the head of the person for whom it is intended.
  • the invention also relates to the method for adjusting the size and the shape of the user's head, wigs such as the cap or base consists, in part or in whole, of a light fabric with mesh 15, 18a, 18b, characterized in that one positions, at different points of said base or bonnet, flexible gathering threads 16, preferably of a kind elastic, threaded or "threaded", with sliding ability or sliding, in the stitches of said fabric and in one or more directions, and in that, when adjusting the wig, we pull on the free end or on the two ends 16a of these gathering threads 16, so as to create a plurality of small gathers in the area crossed by them, and we finally attaches said free end or said free ends to said base or hat in the desired gathered or tightening position.
  • the gathered threads 16 are positioned on the base or cap 15 in the form of open loops, so as to present two parallel or substantially parallel strands threaded or "snuck" in the mesh of said base or hat, and in that the adjustment of the wig to the desired size and shape is obtained by pulling on the two strands of said open loops and joining, for example by knotting, the ends free 16a of said strands.

Landscapes

  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
  • Golf Clubs (AREA)
  • Details Of Garments (AREA)
  • Prostheses (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
  • Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
  • Fishing Rods (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)
  • Storage Of Fruits Or Vegetables (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
EP01927981A 2000-04-17 2001-04-17 Perruque ajustable a la forme de la tete de l'utilisateur et procede mis en oeuvre pour cet ajustement Expired - Lifetime EP1274327B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DK01927981T DK1274327T3 (da) 2000-04-17 2001-04-17 Paryk som kan justeres til brugerens hovedform og fremgangsmåde til at foretage denne justering

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0004937A FR2807626B1 (fr) 2000-04-17 2000-04-17 Perruque ajustable a la forme de la tete de l'utilisateur
FR0004937 2000-04-17
PCT/FR2001/001176 WO2001078538A1 (fr) 2000-04-17 2001-04-17 Perruque ajustable a la forme de la tete de l'utilisateur et procede mis en oeuvre pour cet ajustement

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1274327A1 EP1274327A1 (fr) 2003-01-15
EP1274327B1 true EP1274327B1 (fr) 2004-12-08

Family

ID=8849339

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP01927981A Expired - Lifetime EP1274327B1 (fr) 2000-04-17 2001-04-17 Perruque ajustable a la forme de la tete de l'utilisateur et procede mis en oeuvre pour cet ajustement

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US6935349B2 (es)
EP (1) EP1274327B1 (es)
JP (1) JP2003530496A (es)
AT (1) ATE284149T1 (es)
AU (1) AU2001254863A1 (es)
CA (1) CA2406441A1 (es)
DE (1) DE60107669T2 (es)
ES (1) ES2233629T3 (es)
FR (1) FR2807626B1 (es)
PT (1) PT1274327E (es)
WO (1) WO2001078538A1 (es)

Families Citing this family (30)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6913024B2 (en) * 2003-01-17 2005-07-05 Love Wigs, Inc. Wig cap having system of alteration darts
US20060130863A1 (en) * 2004-12-20 2006-06-22 Mun Chung Stretchable wig
US20070199571A1 (en) * 2006-02-24 2007-08-30 Pronatural Hair, Inc. Detachable hairpiece and method for making the same
US7735495B2 (en) * 2007-02-01 2010-06-15 Celebrity Signatures International, Inc. Partial cap hair accessory
US20090235945A1 (en) * 2008-05-23 2009-09-24 General Wig Manufacturers, Inc. Hairpiece Having Detachable Hair Accessory
KR20100088250A (ko) * 2009-01-30 2010-08-09 강기표 전후좌우 신축가능한 가발
JP5470616B2 (ja) * 2009-07-09 2014-04-16 フェザー株式会社 かつら
US20140109925A1 (en) * 2012-10-24 2014-04-24 Ita Fisher Separable wig base arrangement and method of use thereof
US20150034112A1 (en) * 2013-07-31 2015-02-05 Julia Lee Queen Shera - The Interchangeable Wig
US20150128979A1 (en) * 2013-11-08 2015-05-14 Annie International, Inc. Wig cap
US8991406B1 (en) * 2013-11-14 2015-03-31 Shelah D. Salter Combination wig and carrying pouch
US20150201691A1 (en) * 2014-01-17 2015-07-23 Juliet Annmarie Palmer-Rogers Hair extension foundation cap with hair attachment template and hair protection insulation
JP5718507B1 (ja) * 2014-04-18 2015-05-13 株式会社アデランス 3又の調整機構を備えたカツラベース
USD742594S1 (en) * 2014-05-01 2015-11-03 Michael Kleinman Hair extension device
USD743103S1 (en) * 2014-05-01 2015-11-10 Michael Kleinman Hair extension device
USD743104S1 (en) * 2014-05-01 2015-11-10 Michael Kleinman Hair extension device
US9107460B1 (en) 2014-05-05 2015-08-18 Midway International, Inc. Weavable wig for sewing into a user's hair
USD742595S1 (en) * 2014-09-29 2015-11-03 Michael Kleinman Hair extension device
US10058138B2 (en) 2016-01-26 2018-08-28 Gunter Alex Hair band with hair carrying strips without looped hair ends
US9894951B2 (en) 2016-01-26 2018-02-20 Gunter Alex Hair band
KR102347236B1 (ko) 2016-07-28 2022-01-04 래쉬파이 인코포레이티드 인공 속눈썹 연장물
CA3206108A1 (en) 2016-12-20 2018-06-28 Lashify, Inc. Applicators and cases for artificial lash extensions
USD869093S1 (en) 2017-04-04 2019-12-03 Jbs Hair Inc Hair accessory having extended hair and braided hair rows
US20190059486A1 (en) * 2017-08-03 2019-02-28 Shake-N-Go Fashion, Inc. Wig apparatus and method of manufacturing same
JP1687380S (es) 2018-10-19 2021-06-07
USD863679S1 (en) 2018-10-19 2019-10-15 Lashify, Inc. False eyelash applicator
CN212661179U (zh) 2018-10-19 2021-03-09 莱施菲公司 储存睫毛延长物的盒体
EP4344569A3 (en) 2019-01-14 2024-06-19 Lashify, Inc. Socks, applicators for lash extensions, and methods of manufacture and use thereof
USD939777S1 (en) * 2019-09-10 2021-12-28 Ng Imports, Inc. Wig grip cap
CN111557515A (zh) 2019-10-03 2020-08-21 莱施菲公司 人造睫毛装置、睫毛延长方法及睫毛延长装置

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US3884248A (en) * 1971-11-19 1975-05-20 Revlon Adjustable wigs
GB1388300A (en) * 1972-08-17 1975-03-26 Leslie N G South China Wigs Co Wig cap
US4016888A (en) * 1976-02-18 1977-04-12 Revlon, Inc. Adjustable wigs
US4658841A (en) * 1985-07-24 1987-04-21 Won Duk S Assembled wig or wig kit
US6257244B1 (en) * 1998-07-13 2001-07-10 Raymond F. Williams Uniformly size adjustable hair-enhancing cap and methods of manufacture and of custom fitting
US6105584A (en) * 1998-07-13 2000-08-22 Williams; Raymond Size adjustable hair-enhancing cap
KR100301362B1 (ko) * 1998-09-24 2001-12-31 박헌식 길이조절수단이부착된가발
US20010013351A1 (en) * 1999-09-15 2001-08-16 Leslie Kwong-Hung Tang Wig, adjustment means therefor and method of size adjustment

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE60107669T2 (de) 2006-04-06
US6935349B2 (en) 2005-08-30
ES2233629T3 (es) 2005-06-16
WO2001078538A1 (fr) 2001-10-25
EP1274327A1 (fr) 2003-01-15
FR2807626B1 (fr) 2002-09-20
JP2003530496A (ja) 2003-10-14
AU2001254863A1 (en) 2001-10-30
PT1274327E (pt) 2005-04-29
FR2807626A1 (fr) 2001-10-19
US20030116170A1 (en) 2003-06-26
DE60107669D1 (de) 2005-01-13
CA2406441A1 (fr) 2001-10-25
ATE284149T1 (de) 2004-12-15

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