EP1272698B1 - Narrow fabric needle loom for producing a strip-shaped tissue, and corresponding strip-shaped tissue - Google Patents

Narrow fabric needle loom for producing a strip-shaped tissue, and corresponding strip-shaped tissue Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1272698B1
EP1272698B1 EP01916838A EP01916838A EP1272698B1 EP 1272698 B1 EP1272698 B1 EP 1272698B1 EP 01916838 A EP01916838 A EP 01916838A EP 01916838 A EP01916838 A EP 01916838A EP 1272698 B1 EP1272698 B1 EP 1272698B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
needle
weft
thread
interlacing
ribbon
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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EP01916838A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP1272698A1 (en
Inventor
Francisco Speich
Walter Studer
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Textilma AG
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Textilma AG
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Publication of EP1272698A1 publication Critical patent/EP1272698A1/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D35/00Smallware looms, i.e. looms for weaving ribbons or other narrow fabrics
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D47/00Looms in which bulk supply of weft does not pass through shed, e.g. shuttleless looms, gripper shuttle looms, dummy shuttle looms
    • D03D47/02Looms in which bulk supply of weft does not pass through shed, e.g. shuttleless looms, gripper shuttle looms, dummy shuttle looms wherein loops of continuous weft thread are inserted, i.e. double picks
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D47/00Looms in which bulk supply of weft does not pass through shed, e.g. shuttleless looms, gripper shuttle looms, dummy shuttle looms
    • D03D47/40Forming selvedges
    • D03D47/42Forming selvedges by knitting or interlacing loops of weft

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a needle ribbon loom for production a tape fabric according to the preamble of claim 1 and such a ribbon fabric according to the preamble of the claim 8th.
  • a needle loom and a manufactured with this Tape fabrics are known from CH-A-598382.
  • the tape fabric becomes in production subjected to very heavy loads, a warping enable the band fabric.
  • the production of the tape fabric is difficult and only possible at low power.
  • the object of the invention is a needle loom and To further improve a ribbon fabric of the type mentioned.
  • the Both edges that is the entry side of the weft insertion needle in the shed and on the discharge side of the weft insertion needle from the shed at least approximately the same Appearance.
  • the technically superfluous meshing the entry side of the weft loop in the shed mediated gives the viewer the impression that both band edges of the Tie fabric are the same. This leads at least to first an optical improvement of the tape fabric. Through the meshes but at both band edges of the tape fabric arises also on both sides identical or at least very similar Structure of the tape fabric, reducing the physical properties the band fabric are improved. For example a warping of the tape fabric, especially under load prevented.
  • the meshing on the entry side of the shed can be the same or different from the mesh on the discharge side.
  • the warp, weft and mesh threads can be made from a variety of materials exist and the most diverse training and dimensions exhibit. Special advantages arise in one Ribbon fabric with a weft thread of a monofilament thread and Mesh threads made of multifilament threads.
  • FIGS 1 and 2 show a schematic representation of the Web Scheme a needle loom, where only for the Invention essential parts are shown.
  • a shedding device 2 contains pattern-controlled strands 4, which Warp threads 6 according to a sample program to a shed 8 open.
  • a swingable about an axis 10 weft insertion needle 12 carries a weft loop 14 of a multifilament or monofilament weft thread 16 at an entry side 18 in the Shed 8.
  • On the discharge side 20 is the weft insertion needle 12 and thus the weft loop 14 from the shed 8 before and is tied off there by means of a mesh 22.
  • the mesh is formed through a multifilament threading thread 24 which passes over one Thread guide 25 fed and by means of a first knitting needle 26th pulled through the weft loop 14 and with a loop 28 meshed with itself from the interlacing yarn 24 becomes.
  • This meshing system is called Müller-Websystem II in KIPP, supra, page 86.
  • On the entry page 18 There is another meshing 30, analogous to the Mesh 22 of the discharge 20 is formed.
  • the meshing 30 is formed by a via a yarn guide 32nd supplied multifilament Veraschungsfaden 34, which by means of a second knitting needle 36 through a joint 38 between pulled through adjacent weft loops 14 and with it itself meshed.
  • the knitting needles 26,36 are each arranged on rockers 40,42, the coaxial, about an axis of rotation 47 pivotally Shafts 44,46 are fixed and driven out of phase.
  • the phase shift can be 90 ° to 270 °.
  • a phase shift of 180 ° is preferred according to the order 180 ° offset position of the weft insertion needle 12 at the entry side 18 and the discharge side 20.
  • the needle loom further includes a reed 48, which registered in the shed 8 weft loop 14 abuts against the stop edge 50 of the band fabric 52.
  • a the stop edge 50 downstream tape guide 54 extends maximum over the entire width of the fabric to be produced 52.
  • the tape guide 54 ensures proper management of the produced band fabric 52 after the stop edge 50th This Leadership is supported by both sides of the band guide 54 arranged, that is the entry page 18 respectively the Austragseite 20 associated stitch deflection plates 56,58.
  • FIG. 4 shows a second band fabric 52a, in which the Weft 16a by means of the weft insertion needle 12 as in Example of Figure 3 in the formed from the warp threads 6 Shed is introduced.
  • the head portions 60 of the weft loops 14a in the Mesh 22a on the discharge side 20 meshed with itself.
  • the connection points 38a are interposed adjacent weft loops 14a by means of the second Knitting needle 36 on the entry page 18 meshed with itself as is apparent from Figure 4. It is this Müller-Websystem I in KIPP, a.a.O., page 85.
  • FIG. 5 shows a third band fabric 52b, in which the by means of the weft insertion needle 12 inserted into the shed Weft loop 14b on both the entry side 18 as on the discharge side 20 each with meshes 30b and 22b provided from the Veraschungsfäden 34 a, 24 a and the Weft 16b are formed, that is, parallel to each other are meshed.
  • This is the Müller Websystem III in KIPP, ibid., P. 86.
  • FIG. 6 shows a fourth band fabric 52c, in which again a preferably monofilament weft 16c in the form of a Weft loop 14c by means of the weft insertion needle 12 in the shed 8 is introduced.
  • the meshing 30c, 22c respectively formed from a multifilament intermesh thread 34b and 24b, in each case by the connection points 38b adjacent Weft loops 14c and the head parts 60 of the Weft loops are guided, these meshing threads 24b, 34b by means of the first and the second knitting needle 26,36 on the one hand with oneself and on the other hand with one additional second interlacing yarn 62, 64 are intermeshed.
  • Yarn guides 66 and yarn layers 68 are used for Presentation of the various meshes, so that these the knitting needles 26 and 36 can be detected.
  • the thread guides 66 may be from shafts or heddle rails 78a, 78b, 78c the shedding device 2 driven or by means of a be controlled by a separate drive.
  • FIG. 7 shows a fifth band fabric 52d, in which a Weft insertion needle 12a not only a weft loop 14d a monofilament weft 16d introduces, but with a further eyelet 70 is provided to simultaneously and parallel to Weft loop 14d a loop 72 of a multifilament Vermaschungsfadens 34c enter into the shed.
  • This Interlacing thread 34c is on the entry side 18 by means of second knitting needle 36 meshed with itself. To do this the joints 74 of adjacent loops 72 of the loop thread 34c adjacent to the junction 38c adjacent Weft loops 14d meshed with each other.
  • These Meshing 30d is thus located outside the joints 38c of the weft loops 14d at the entry side 18.
  • the mesh 22d through the Meshing thread 24c formed at the same time each by the head portion 60 of the weft loop 14d and the head portion 76 of the loop 72 of the mesh thread 34 c pulled and with itself meshed.
  • the knitting needles are preferred Tongue Needles, but there may also be other knitting needles such as in particular Sliding needles are used.
  • the meshes on the entry page not identical with the meshes of the discharge side but there may be different systems on both sides to apply.
  • the weft threads can be multifilament but preferably they are monofilament.
  • the Mesh threads usually multifilament threads that are due to their flexibility, better the meshing patterns can adjust.

Abstract

The invention relates to a narrow fabric needle loom, comprising a shedding device forming a shed, and a weft insertion needle ( 12 ) for at least one weft loop ( 14 ). A knitting needle ( 26 ) is provided on the discharge end ( 20 ) of the shed facing away from the feed end ( 18 ) of the weft insertion needle ( 12 ) and secures the weft loops ( 14 ) by meshing ( 22 ). A second knitting needle ( 36 ) that meshes ( 30 ) the loops is provided on the feed end ( 18 ) of the weft insertion needle ( 12 ). The knitting needles for the feed end ( 18 ) and the discharge end ( 20 ) are mounted so that they can be swiveled about the same rotational axis ( 47 ).

Description

Technisches GebietTechnical area

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Nadelbandwebmaschine zur Herstellung eines Bandgewebes gemäss Oberbegriff des Anspruches 1 sowie ein derartiges Bandgewebe gemäss Oberbegriff des Anspruches 8.The invention relates to a needle ribbon loom for production a tape fabric according to the preamble of claim 1 and such a ribbon fabric according to the preamble of the claim 8th.

Stand der TechnikState of the art

Eine Nadelbandwebmaschine und ein mit dieser hergestelltes Bandgewebe sind aus der CH-A-598 382 bekannt. Durch die an der Eintrags- wie an der Austragsseite vorhandene Wirknadel ergibt sich einerseits ein komplizierter Aufbau der Nadelbandwebmaschine und andererseits wird das Bandgewebe bei der Herstellung sehr starken Belastungen ausgesetzt, die ein Verziehen des Bandgewebes ermöglichen. Die Herstellung des Bandgewebes ist erschwert und nur bei geringer Leistung möglich.A needle loom and a manufactured with this Tape fabrics are known from CH-A-598382. By the at the Entry as existing at the discharge side knitting needle on the one hand, a complicated structure of the needle loom and on the other hand, the tape fabric becomes in production subjected to very heavy loads, a warping enable the band fabric. The production of the tape fabric is difficult and only possible at low power.

Darstellung der ErfindungPresentation of the invention

Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, eine Nadelbandwebmaschine und ein Bandgewebe der eingangs genannten Art weiter zu verbessern.The object of the invention is a needle loom and To further improve a ribbon fabric of the type mentioned.

Die Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäss gelöst durch:

  • a) die Nadelbandwebmaschine des Anspruches 1;
  • b) das Bandgewebe gemäss Anspruch 8.
  • The object is achieved according to the invention by:
  • a) the needle loom of claim 1;
  • b) the tape fabric according to claim 8.
  • Dadurch, dass die Wirknadeln für die Eintragseite und die Austragseite um die gleiche Drehachse verschwenkbar sind, ergibt sich ein einfacher und insbesondere an beiden Bandseiten ein symmetrischer Aufbau, der eine auf beiden Bandseiten gleiche Abbindung begünstigt, somit ein Verziehen des Bandgewebes verhindert.Due to the fact that the knitting needles for the entry side and the discharge side can be pivoted about the same axis of rotation results a simple and especially on both sides of a band symmetrical construction, one on both sides of the same band Bonding favors, thus warping the tape fabric prevented.

    Dadurch, dass die Nadelbandwebmäschine auf der Eintragseite der Schusseintragnadel eine zweite Wirknadel zur Vermaschung aufweist, kann eine Bandgewebe hergestellt werden, das an beiden Kanten, das heisst der Eintragseite der Schusseintragnadel in das Webfach und an der Austragseite der Schusseintragnadel aus dem Webfach ein wenigstens annähernd gleiches Aussehen aufweist. Die technisch überflüssige Vermaschung an der Eintragseite der Schussfadenschlaufe in das Webfach vermittelt dem Betrachter den Eindruck, dass beide Bandkanten des Bandgewebes gleich sind. Dies führt zunächst zumindest zu einer optischen Verbesserung des Bandgewebes. Durch die Vermaschungen an beiden Bandkanten des Bandgewebes ergibt sich aber auch ein beidseits identischer oder zumindest sehr ähnlicher Aufbau des Bandgewebes, wodurch die physikalischen Eigenschaften des Bandgewebes verbessert sind. So wird beispielsweise ein Verziehen des Bandgewebes insbesondere unter Belastung verhindert. Die Widerstandsfähigkeit beider Bandkanten und damit deren Verschleissanfälligkeit sind praktisch gleich. Insbesondere hat man festgestellt, dass durch das Vermaschen der Bandkanten die nachteiligen Eigenschaften der Umkehrstellen monofiler Schussfäden vermieden werden. Die harten sägezahnartigen Bandkanten, welche durch die Umkehrstellen monofiler Schussfäden gebildet werden, werden durch die Vermaschung entschärft, so dass den Gefahren von Sachbeschädigungen und/oder Verletzungen von Personen weitgehend beseitigt sind.Because the Nadelbandwebmäschine on the entry side the weft needle a second knitting needle for meshing has a band fabric can be produced, the Both edges, that is the entry side of the weft insertion needle in the shed and on the discharge side of the weft insertion needle from the shed at least approximately the same Appearance. The technically superfluous meshing the entry side of the weft loop in the shed mediated gives the viewer the impression that both band edges of the Tie fabric are the same. This leads at least to first an optical improvement of the tape fabric. Through the meshes but at both band edges of the tape fabric arises also on both sides identical or at least very similar Structure of the tape fabric, reducing the physical properties the band fabric are improved. For example a warping of the tape fabric, especially under load prevented. The resistance of both band edges and thus their susceptibility to wear are practically the same. In particular, it has been found that by meshing the band edges the adverse properties of the reversal points monofilament weft threads are avoided. The hard sawtooth Band edges, which by the reversal monofilament Weft threads are formed by the meshing defused, so the dangers of property damage and / or injury to persons are largely eliminated.

    Vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen der Nadelbandwebmaschine sind in den abhängigen Ansprüchen 2 bis 7 und des Bandgewebes in den abhängigen Ansprüchen 9 bis 11 beschrieben. Advantageous embodiments of the needle loom are in the dependent claims 2 to 7 and the tape fabric in the dependent claims 9 to 11 described.

    Die Vermaschung an der Eintragseite des Webfaches kann gleich oder verschieden zur Vermaschung an der Austragseite sein. Für die Vermaschung ergeben sich zahlreiche Ausführungsbeispiele wie beispielsweise die in KIPP, a.a.O., Seiten 84 bis 94 beschriebenen Müller-Websysteme I bis V. Die Kett-, Schuss- und Vermaschungsfäden können aus den verschiedensten Materialien bestehen und die verschiedensten Ausbildungen und Dimensionen aufweisen. Besondere Vorteile ergeben sich bei einem Bandgewebe mit einem Schussfaden aus einem monofilen Faden und Vermaschungsfäden aus multifilen Fäden.The meshing on the entry side of the shed can be the same or different from the mesh on the discharge side. For the meshing results in numerous embodiments such as those in KIPP, loc. cit., pages 84 to 94 Muller weaving systems I to V. described above. The warp, weft and mesh threads can be made from a variety of materials exist and the most diverse training and dimensions exhibit. Special advantages arise in one Ribbon fabric with a weft thread of a monofilament thread and Mesh threads made of multifilament threads.

    Kurze Beschreibung der ZeichnungenBrief description of the drawings

    Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung werden nachfolgend anhand der Zeichnungen näher beschrieben, dabei zeigen:

    Figur 1
    den Webbereich einer Nadelbandwebmaschine in Draufsicht;
    Figur 2
    den Ausschnitt der Nadelbandwebmaschine gemäss Figur 1 in Seitenansicht;
    Figur 3
    den Aufbau eines ersten Bandgewebes, bei dem ein Schussfaden beidseits mittels eines Vermaschungsfadens abgebunden ist, gemäss dem Müller-Websystem II;
    Figur 4
    den Aufbau eines zweiten Bandgewebes, bei dem der Schussfaden beidseits mit sich selbst abgebunden ist, gemäss dem Mülle-Websystem I;
    Figur 5
    den Aufbau eines dritten Bandgewebes, bei dem beidseits ein Vermaschungsfaden zusammen mit dem Schussfaden mit sich selbst vermascht sind, gemäss dem Müller-Websystem III;
    Figur 6
    den Aufbau eines vierten Bandgewebes, bei dem beidseits Vermaschungsfäden und Sperrfäden miteinander vermascht sind, gemäss dem Müller-Websystem V;
    Figur 7
    den Aufbau eines sechsten Bandgewebes, bei dem ein zweiter Vermaschungsfaden zusammen mit dem Schussfaden eingebracht ist.
    Exemplary embodiments of the invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the drawings, in which:
    FIG. 1
    the weaving area of a needle loom in plan view;
    FIG. 2
    the section of the needle loom according to Figure 1 in side view;
    FIG. 3
    the construction of a first tape fabric in which a weft thread is tied on both sides by means of a mesh thread, according to the Müller-Websystem II;
    FIG. 4
    the construction of a second tape fabric in which the weft thread is tied off on both sides with itself, according to the garbage weaving system I;
    FIG. 5
    the construction of a third band fabric, in which both sides of a meshing thread are meshed with itself together with the weft thread, according to the Müller-Websystem III;
    FIG. 6
    the structure of a fourth tape fabric, in which both sides meshing threads and barrier threads are meshed with each other, according to the Müller Websystem V;
    FIG. 7
    the construction of a sixth band fabric, in which a second looping thread is introduced together with the weft thread.

    Wege zur Ausführung der ErfindungWays to carry out the invention

    Die Figuren 1 und 2 zeigen in schematischer Darstellung den Webbereich einer Nadelbandwebmaschine, wobei nur die für die Erfindung wesentlichen Teile dargestellt sind. Eine Fachbildevorrichtung 2 enthält mustermässig gesteuerte Litzen 4, welche Kettfäden 6 entsprechend einem Musterprogramm zu einem Webfach 8 öffnen. Eine um eine Achse 10 schwingbare Schusseintragnadel 12 trägt eine Schussfadenschlaufe 14 eines multifilen oder monofilen Schussfadens 16 an einer Eintragseite 18 in das Webfach 8 ein. An der Austragseite 20 steht die Schusseintragnadel 12 und damit die Schussfadenschlaufe 14 aus dem Webfach 8 vor und wird dort mittels einer Vermaschung 22 abgebunden.Figures 1 and 2 show a schematic representation of the Webbereich a needle loom, where only for the Invention essential parts are shown. A shedding device 2 contains pattern-controlled strands 4, which Warp threads 6 according to a sample program to a shed 8 open. A swingable about an axis 10 weft insertion needle 12 carries a weft loop 14 of a multifilament or monofilament weft thread 16 at an entry side 18 in the Shed 8. On the discharge side 20 is the weft insertion needle 12 and thus the weft loop 14 from the shed 8 before and is tied off there by means of a mesh 22.

    Im Beispiel der Figuren 1 bis 3 wird die Vermaschung gebildet durch einen multifilen Vermaschungsfaden 24, der über einen Fadenführer 25 zugeführt und mittels einer ersten Wirknadel 26 durch die Schussfadenschlaufe 14 gezogen und mit einer Schlaufe 28 aus dem Vermaschungsfaden 24 mit sich selbst vermascht wird. Dieses Vermaschungssystem ist als Müller-Websystem II in KIPP, a.a.O., Seite 86 beschrieben. Auf der Eintragseite 18 ist eine weitere Vermaschung 30 vorhanden, die analog der Vermaschung 22 der Austragseite 20 ausgebildet ist. Die Vermaschung 30 wird gebildet durch einen über einen Fadenführer 32 zugeführten multifilen Vermaschungsfaden 34, der mittels einer zweiten Wirknadel 36 durch eine Verbindungsstelle 38 zwischen benachbarten Schussfadenschlaufen 14 durchgezogen und mit sich selbst vermascht wird. In the example of Figures 1 to 3, the mesh is formed through a multifilament threading thread 24 which passes over one Thread guide 25 fed and by means of a first knitting needle 26th pulled through the weft loop 14 and with a loop 28 meshed with itself from the interlacing yarn 24 becomes. This meshing system is called Müller-Websystem II in KIPP, supra, page 86. On the entry page 18 There is another meshing 30, analogous to the Mesh 22 of the discharge 20 is formed. The meshing 30 is formed by a via a yarn guide 32nd supplied multifilament Veraschungsfaden 34, which by means of a second knitting needle 36 through a joint 38 between pulled through adjacent weft loops 14 and with it itself meshed.

    Die Wirknadeln 26,36 sind jeweils an Schwingen 40,42 angeordnet, die an koaxialen, um eine Drehachse 47 schwenkbaren Wellen 44,46 befestigt und phasenverschoben angetrieben sind. Die Phasenverschiebung kann 90° bis 270° betragen. Eine Phasenverschiebung von 180° ist bevorzugt entsprechend der um 180° versetzten Lage der Schusseintragnadel 12 an der Eintragseite 18 beziehungsweise der Austragseite 20.The knitting needles 26,36 are each arranged on rockers 40,42, the coaxial, about an axis of rotation 47 pivotally Shafts 44,46 are fixed and driven out of phase. The phase shift can be 90 ° to 270 °. A phase shift of 180 ° is preferred according to the order 180 ° offset position of the weft insertion needle 12 at the entry side 18 and the discharge side 20.

    Die Nadelbandwebmaschine enthält weiter ein Webblatt 48, welches die in das Webfach 8 eingetragene Schussfadenschlaufe 14 an der Anschlagkante 50 des Bandgewebes 52 anschlägt. Eine der Anschlagkante 50 nachgeordnete Bandführung 54 reicht maximal über die ganze Breite des herzustellenden Bandgewebes 52. Die Bandführung 54 sorgt für eine einwandfreie Führung des hergestellten Bandgewebes 52 nach der Anschlagkante 50. Diese Führung wird unterstützt durch beidseits der Bandführung 54 angeordnete, das heisst der Eintragseite 18 beziehungsweise der Austragseite 20 zugeordnete Maschenabschlagbleche 56,58.The needle loom further includes a reed 48, which registered in the shed 8 weft loop 14 abuts against the stop edge 50 of the band fabric 52. A the stop edge 50 downstream tape guide 54 extends maximum over the entire width of the fabric to be produced 52. The tape guide 54 ensures proper management of the produced band fabric 52 after the stop edge 50th This Leadership is supported by both sides of the band guide 54 arranged, that is the entry page 18 respectively the Austragseite 20 associated stitch deflection plates 56,58.

    Die Figur 4 zeigt ein zweites Bandgewebe 52a, bei dem der Schussfaden 16a mittels der Schusseintragnadel 12 wie im Beispiel der Figur 3 in das aus den Kettfäden 6 gebildete Webfach eingebracht wird. Sowohl an der Austragseite 20 wie an der Eintragseite 18 wird der Schussfaden 16a mittels der jeweiligen ersten Wirknadel 26 beziehungsweise der zweiten Wirknadel 36 mit sich selbst verschlauft. Dementsprechend werden die Kopfteile 60 der Schussfadenschlaufen 14a bei der Vermaschung 22a auf der Austragseite 20 mit sich selbst vermascht. Analog werden die Verbindungs-stellen 38a zwischen benachbarten Schussfadenschlaufen 14a mittels der zweiten Wirknadel 36 auf der Eintragseite 18 mit sich selbst vermascht wie aus Figur 4 hervorgeht. Es handelt sich hierbei um das Müller-Websystem I in KIPP, a.a.O., Seite 85.FIG. 4 shows a second band fabric 52a, in which the Weft 16a by means of the weft insertion needle 12 as in Example of Figure 3 in the formed from the warp threads 6 Shed is introduced. Both on the discharge side 20 as on the entry side 18 of the weft 16 a by means of respective first knitting needle 26 and the second Knitting needle 36 with itself schlauft. Accordingly the head portions 60 of the weft loops 14a in the Mesh 22a on the discharge side 20 meshed with itself. Analogously, the connection points 38a are interposed adjacent weft loops 14a by means of the second Knitting needle 36 on the entry page 18 meshed with itself as is apparent from Figure 4. It is this Müller-Websystem I in KIPP, a.a.O., page 85.

    Die Figur 5 zeigt ein drittes Bandgewebe 52b, bei dem die mittels der Schusseintragnadel 12 in das Webfach eingebrachte Schussfadenschlaufe 14b sowohl auf der Eintragseite 18 wie auf der Austragseite 20 jeweils mit Vermaschungen 30b und 22b versehen sind, die aus den Vermaschungsfäden 34a,24a und dem Schussfaden 16b gebildet sind, die also parallel miteinander vermascht sind. Es handelt sich hier um das Müller-Websystem III in KIPP, .a.a.O., Seite 86.FIG. 5 shows a third band fabric 52b, in which the by means of the weft insertion needle 12 inserted into the shed Weft loop 14b on both the entry side 18 as on the discharge side 20 each with meshes 30b and 22b provided from the Veraschungsfäden 34 a, 24 a and the Weft 16b are formed, that is, parallel to each other are meshed. This is the Müller Websystem III in KIPP, ibid., P. 86.

    Die Figur 6 zeigt ein viertes Bandgewebe 52c, bei dem wiederum ein vorzugsweise monofiler Schussfaden 16c in Form einer Schussfadenschlaufe 14c mittels der Schusseintragnadel 12 in das Webfach 8 eingebracht wird. Auf der Eintragseite 18 wie auf der Austragseite 20 wird die Vermaschung 30c,22c jeweils aus einem multifilen Vermaschungsfaden 34b und 24b gebildet, die jeweils durch die Verbindungsstellen 38b benachbarter Schussfadenschlaufen 14c beziehungsweise die Kopfteile 60 der Schussfadenschlaufen geführt sind, wobei diese Vermaschungsfäden 24b,34b mittels der ersten und der zweiten Wirknadel 26,36 einerseits mit sich selbst und andererseits mittels eines zusätzlichen zweiten Vermaschungsfadens 62,64 vermascht werden. Es handelt sich dabei um das Müller-Websystem V in KIPP, a.a.O., Seite 87. Fadenführer 66 und Fadenleger 68 dienen zur Vorlage der verschiedenen Vermaschungsfäden, damit diese von den Wirknadeln 26 und 36 erfasst werden können. Die Fadenführer 66 können von Schäften oder Litzentragschienen 78a,78b,78c der Fachbildevorrichtung 2 angetrieben oder mittels eines separaten Antriebes gesteuert sein.FIG. 6 shows a fourth band fabric 52c, in which again a preferably monofilament weft 16c in the form of a Weft loop 14c by means of the weft insertion needle 12 in the shed 8 is introduced. On the entry page 18 like on the discharge side 20, the meshing 30c, 22c respectively formed from a multifilament intermesh thread 34b and 24b, in each case by the connection points 38b adjacent Weft loops 14c and the head parts 60 of the Weft loops are guided, these meshing threads 24b, 34b by means of the first and the second knitting needle 26,36 on the one hand with oneself and on the other hand with one additional second interlacing yarn 62, 64 are intermeshed. It concerns the Müller web system V in KIPP, a.a.O., page 87. Yarn guides 66 and yarn layers 68 are used for Presentation of the various meshes, so that these the knitting needles 26 and 36 can be detected. The thread guides 66 may be from shafts or heddle rails 78a, 78b, 78c the shedding device 2 driven or by means of a be controlled by a separate drive.

    Die Figur 7 zeigt ein fünftes Bandgewebe 52d, bei dem eine Schusseintragnadel 12a nicht nur eine Schussfadenschlaufe 14d eines monofilen Schussfadens 16d einbringt, sondern mit einer weiteren Öse 70 versehen ist, um gleichzeitig und parallel zur Schussfadenschlaufe 14d eine Schlaufe 72 eines multifilen Vermaschungsfadens 34c in das Webfach einzutragen. Dieser Vermaschungsfaden 34c wird auf der Eintragseite 18 mittels der zweiten Wirknadel 36 mit sich selbst vermascht. Hierzu werden die Verbindungsstellen 74 benachbarter Schlaufen 72 des Vermaschungsfadens 34c ausserhalb der Verbindungsstelle 38c benachbarter Schussfadenschlaufen 14d miteinander vermascht. Diese Vermaschung 30d liegt also ausserhalb über den Verbindungsstellen 38c der Schussfadenschlaufen 14d an der Eintragseite 18. Auf der Austragseite 20 wird die Vermaschung 22d durch den Vermaschungsfaden 24c gebildet, der gleichzeitig jeweils durch den Kopfteil 60 der Schussfadenschlaufe 14d und den Kopfteil 76 der Schlaufe 72 des Vermaschungsfadens 34c gezogen und mit sich selbst vermascht wird.FIG. 7 shows a fifth band fabric 52d, in which a Weft insertion needle 12a not only a weft loop 14d a monofilament weft 16d introduces, but with a further eyelet 70 is provided to simultaneously and parallel to Weft loop 14d a loop 72 of a multifilament Vermaschungsfadens 34c enter into the shed. This Interlacing thread 34c is on the entry side 18 by means of second knitting needle 36 meshed with itself. To do this the joints 74 of adjacent loops 72 of the loop thread 34c adjacent to the junction 38c adjacent Weft loops 14d meshed with each other. These Meshing 30d is thus located outside the joints 38c of the weft loops 14d at the entry side 18. On the discharge side 20, the mesh 22d through the Meshing thread 24c formed at the same time each by the head portion 60 of the weft loop 14d and the head portion 76 of the loop 72 of the mesh thread 34 c pulled and with itself meshed.

    In den Ausführungsbeispielen sind die Wirknadeln vorzugsweise Zungennadeln, es können aber auch andere Wirknadeln wie insbesondere Schiebernadeln zum Einsatz kommen.In the embodiments, the knitting needles are preferred Tongue Needles, but there may also be other knitting needles such as in particular Sliding needles are used.

    Es sind noch zahlreiche andere Ausführungsvarianten denkbar, insbesondere müssen die Vermaschungen auf der Eintragseite nicht identisch sein mit den Vermaschungen der Austragseite sondern es können unterschiedliche Systeme auf beiden Seiten zur Anwendung gelangen. Dabei können die Schussfäden multifil sein, vorzugsweise sind sie aber monofil. Hingegen sind die Vermaschungsfäden in der Regel multifile Fäden, die sich aufgrund ihrer Flexibilität besser den Vermaschungsmustern anpassen können. There are still numerous other variants are conceivable In particular, the meshes on the entry page not identical with the meshes of the discharge side but there may be different systems on both sides to apply. The weft threads can be multifilament but preferably they are monofilament. On the other hand are the Mesh threads usually multifilament threads that are due to their flexibility, better the meshing patterns can adjust.

    BEZUGSZEICHENLISTELIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS

    22
    FachbildevorrichtungShedding device
    44
    Litzebraid
    66
    Kettfadenwarp
    88th
    Webfachshed
    1010
    Achseaxis
    1212
    SchusseintragnadelWeft insertion needle
    12a12a
    SchusseintragnadelWeft insertion needle
    1414
    SchussfadenschlaufeWeft loop
    14a14a
    SchussfadenschlaufeWeft loop
    14b14b
    SchussfadenschlaufeWeft loop
    14c14c
    SchussfadenschlaufeWeft loop
    14d14d
    SchussfadenschlaufeWeft loop
    1616
    Schussfadenweft
    16a16a
    Schussfadenweft
    16b16b
    Schussfadenweft
    16c16c
    Schussfadenweft
    16d16d
    Schussfadenweft
    1818
    Eintragseiteentry page
    2020
    Austragseitedischarge side
    2222
    Vermaschungmeshing
    22a22a
    Vermaschungmeshing
    22b22b
    Vermaschungmeshing
    22c22c
    Vermaschungmeshing
    22d22d
    Vermaschungmeshing
    2424
    Vermaschungsfadeninterlacing
    24a24a
    Vermaschungsfadeninterlacing
    24b24b
    Vermaschungsfadeninterlacing
    24c24c
    Vermaschungsfadeninterlacing
    24d24d
    Vermaschungsfadeninterlacing
    2525
    Fadenführerthread guides
    2626
    erste Wirknadelfirst knitting needle
    2828
    Schlaufeloop
    3030
    Vermaschungmeshing
    30a30a
    Vermaschungmeshing
    30b30b
    Vermaschungmeshing
    30c30c
    Vermaschungmeshing
    30d30d
    Vermaschungmeshing
    3232
    Fadenführerthread guides
    3434
    Vermaschungsfadeninterlacing
    34a34a
    Vermaschungsfadeninterlacing
    34b34b
    Vermaschungsfadeninterlacing
    34c34c
    Vermaschungsfadeninterlacing
    3636
    zweite Wirknadelsecond knitting needle
    3838
    Verbindungsstellejunction
    38a38a
    Verbindungsstellejunction
    38b38b
    Verbindungsstellejunction
    38c38c
    Verbindungsstellejunction
    4040
    Schwingewing
    4242
    Schwingewing
    4444
    Wellewave
    4646
    Wellewave
    4747
    Drehachseaxis of rotation
    4848
    Webblattreed
    5050
    Anschlagkantestop edge
    5252
    Bandgewebeligament tissue
    52a52a
    Bandgewebeligament tissue
    52b52b
    Bandgewebeligament tissue
    52c52c
    Bandgewebeligament tissue
    52d52d
    Bandgewebeligament tissue
    5454
    Bandführungtape guide
    5656
    MaschenabschlagblechCast-off plate
    5858
    MaschenabschlagblechCast-off plate
    6060
    Kopfteilheadboard
    6262
    zweiter Vermaschungsfadensecond mesh thread
    6464
    zweiter Vermaschungsfadensecond mesh thread
    6666
    Fadenführerthread guides
    6868
    Fadenlegerthread layer
    7070
    Öseeyelet
    7272
    Schlaufeloop
    7474
    Verbindungsstellenjoints
    7676
    Kopfteilheadboard
    78a78a
    Schaft/LitzentragschieneStem / heald
    78b78b
    Schaft/LitzentragschieneStem / heald
    78c78c
    Schaft/LitzentragschieneStem / heald

    Claims (11)

    1. A needle-type ribbon weaving machine for producing a ribbon fabric, with a shedding device (2) forming a shed (8) and with a weft insertion needle (12, 12a) for at least one weft thread loop (14, 14a, 14b, 14c, 14d) and with a knitting needle (26) for securing the weft thread loop (14, 14a, 14b, 14c, 14d), said knitting needle being arranged on the discharge side (20) of the shed (8) facing away from the insertion side (18) of the weft insertion needle (12, 12a), a further second knitting needle (36) for interlacing (30, 30a, 30b, 30c, 30d) being arranged on the insertion side (18) of the weft insertion needle (12, 12a), characterized in that the knitting needles for the insertion side (18) and the discharge side (20) are arranged pivotable about the same axis of rotation (47).
    2. The needle-type ribbon weaving machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that at least one interlacing thread (34c) can be introduced as a loop (72) into the shed (8) in parallel with the weft thread loop (14d).
    3. A needle-type ribbon weaving machine as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the weft insertion needle (12a) has a further guide eye (70) for the interlacing thread (34c) to be inserted as a loop (72).
    4. A needle-type ribbon weaving machine as claimed in one of the claims 1 to 3, characterized in that at least one of the threads to be interlaced can be guided by means of a thread guide connected to the shedding device (78a, 78b, 78c), preferably to a heddle frame of the shedding device.
    5. A needle-type ribbon weaving machine as claimed in one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the knitting needles (26, 36) of the insertion side (18) and of the discharge side (20) are arranged so as to operate with a phase displacement of 90° to 270°, preferably of 180°.
    6. A needle-type ribbon weaving machine as claimed in one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that each knitting needle (26, 36) is assigned a stitch knocking-over plate (56, 58).
    7. The needle-type ribbon weaving machine as claimed in one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that it has a ribbon guide (54) which is assigned to the beating-up edge (50) and which extends at most over the entire width of the ribbon fabric (52, 52a, 52b, 52c, 52d) to be produced.
    8. A ribbon fabric, produced by a needle-type ribbon weaving machine as claimed in one of claims 1 to 7, said ribbon fabric having weft thread loops (14, 14a, 14b, 14c, 14d) which are woven into warp threads (6) and which run over the entire width of the ribbon fabric (52, 52a, 52b, 52c, 52d) and are tied up on the insertion side (18) and on the discharge side (20) facing away from the latter by means of interlacing (22, 22a, 22b, 22c, 22d, 30, 30a, 30b, 30c, 30d) with themselves and/or with at least one interlacing thread (34, 34a, 34b, 34c, 64), characterized in that the weft thread (16, 16a, 16b, 16c, 16d) is a monofilament thread and the interlaced threads (24, 24a, 24b, 24c, 34, 34a, 34b, 34c, 62, 64) are multifilament threads.
    9. The ribbon fabric as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that the interlacing (30, 30b, 30c, 30d) on the insertion side (18) is formed by an additional interlacing thread (34, 34a, 34b, 34c) between the connection points (38, 38b, 38c) of adjacent weft thread loops (14, 14b, 14c, 14d).
    10. The ribbon fabric as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that it has on the insertion side (18) a further interlacing thread (64) which is interlaced with the first interlacing thread (34b).
    11. The ribbon fabric as claimed in one of claims 8 to 10, characterized in that an interlacing thread (34c) is arranged as a loop (72) in the shed (8) in parallel with the weft thread loop (14d) and is interlaced on the discharge side (20).
    EP01916838A 2000-04-11 2001-04-10 Narrow fabric needle loom for producing a strip-shaped tissue, and corresponding strip-shaped tissue Expired - Lifetime EP1272698B1 (en)

    Applications Claiming Priority (3)

    Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
    CH722002000 2000-04-11
    CH7222000 2000-04-11
    PCT/CH2001/000227 WO2001077424A1 (en) 2000-04-11 2001-04-10 Narrow fabric needle loom for producing a strip-shaped tissue, and corresponding strip-shaped tissue

    Publications (2)

    Publication Number Publication Date
    EP1272698A1 EP1272698A1 (en) 2003-01-08
    EP1272698B1 true EP1272698B1 (en) 2005-10-12

    Family

    ID=4531631

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    Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
    EP01916838A Expired - Lifetime EP1272698B1 (en) 2000-04-11 2001-04-10 Narrow fabric needle loom for producing a strip-shaped tissue, and corresponding strip-shaped tissue

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    US (1) US7066214B2 (en)
    EP (1) EP1272698B1 (en)
    JP (1) JP5004394B2 (en)
    KR (1) KR100706572B1 (en)
    CN (1) CN1287024C (en)
    AT (1) ATE306576T1 (en)
    AU (1) AU2001244024A1 (en)
    ES (1) ES2248299T3 (en)
    RU (1) RU2239009C2 (en)
    TW (1) TW512190B (en)
    WO (1) WO2001077424A1 (en)

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    DE10347507A1 (en) * 2003-10-13 2005-05-25 Berger Gmbh & Co. Holding Kg Method and device for producing a strip
    EP1600537A1 (en) * 2004-05-27 2005-11-30 Luigi Omodeo Zorini Needle loom
    DE102004059780B4 (en) * 2004-12-07 2020-10-15 Kikuchi Kogyo Co., Ltd. Process for the production of a tape woven on needle looms with the same edges in terms of weaving technology
    CN101283132B (en) * 2005-10-06 2011-03-02 泰克斯蒂尔玛股份公司 Method and needle webbing loom in order to weave a ribbon
    JP2009520886A (en) * 2005-12-23 2009-05-28 テクスティルマ・アクチェンゲゼルシャフト Narrow needle loom for producing a narrow cloth having a woven conductive yarn, in particular an antenna thread, in particular a narrow cloth for a label
    CN101177842B (en) * 2007-09-05 2010-07-21 曾焕嘉 Tape weaving device
    EP2395140A1 (en) * 2010-06-09 2011-12-14 Textilma Ag Loom for producing woven fabrics with an incorporated fancy thread
    TW201209240A (en) * 2010-08-19 2012-03-01 Kyang Yhe Delicate Machine Co Ltd Multilayered latitude passing device for ribbon loom
    CN102454005A (en) * 2010-10-29 2012-05-16 苏州丽丝兰时装有限公司 Rotary ribbon loom
    CN102181995B (en) * 2011-03-18 2012-09-05 浙江三鼎织造有限公司 Double-layer narrow-range webbing loom
    WO2014010078A1 (en) * 2012-07-13 2014-01-16 Ykk株式会社 Fastener stringer and slide fastener
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    EP3269855A1 (en) * 2016-07-13 2018-01-17 Textilma Ag Ribbon needle loom
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    ES2248299T3 (en) 2006-03-16
    EP1272698A1 (en) 2003-01-08
    CN1287024C (en) 2006-11-29
    CN1422342A (en) 2003-06-04
    JP2003530492A (en) 2003-10-14
    AU2001244024A1 (en) 2001-10-23
    KR20020090217A (en) 2002-11-30
    RU2239009C2 (en) 2004-10-27
    ATE306576T1 (en) 2005-10-15
    JP5004394B2 (en) 2012-08-22
    US20040040610A1 (en) 2004-03-04
    WO2001077424A1 (en) 2001-10-18
    US7066214B2 (en) 2006-06-27
    TW512190B (en) 2002-12-01
    RU2002129559A (en) 2004-03-20
    KR100706572B1 (en) 2007-04-13

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