EP1259210B1 - Dispositif textile de nettoyage de la peau - Google Patents

Dispositif textile de nettoyage de la peau Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1259210B1
EP1259210B1 EP01929393A EP01929393A EP1259210B1 EP 1259210 B1 EP1259210 B1 EP 1259210B1 EP 01929393 A EP01929393 A EP 01929393A EP 01929393 A EP01929393 A EP 01929393A EP 1259210 B1 EP1259210 B1 EP 1259210B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
skin cleansing
cleansing device
fibres
skin
brush
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP01929393A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1259210A2 (fr
Inventor
Gregor Kohlruss
Hubert Wiesner
Oliver Griebe
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP1259210A2 publication Critical patent/EP1259210A2/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1259210B1 publication Critical patent/EP1259210B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K7/00Body washing or cleaning implements
    • A47K7/02Bathing sponges, brushes, gloves, or similar cleaning or rubbing implements
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D27/00Woven pile fabrics
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/23907Pile or nap type surface or component
    • Y10T428/23957Particular shape or structure of pile
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/60Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
    • Y10T442/608Including strand or fiber material which is of specific structural definition
    • Y10T442/614Strand or fiber material specified as having microdimensions [i.e., microfiber]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/60Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
    • Y10T442/608Including strand or fiber material which is of specific structural definition
    • Y10T442/614Strand or fiber material specified as having microdimensions [i.e., microfiber]
    • Y10T442/626Microfiber is synthetic polymer
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/60Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
    • Y10T442/608Including strand or fiber material which is of specific structural definition
    • Y10T442/627Strand or fiber material is specified as non-linear [e.g., crimped, coiled, etc.]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/60Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
    • Y10T442/696Including strand or fiber material which is stated to have specific attributes [e.g., heat or fire resistance, chemical or solvent resistance, high absorption for aqueous compositions, water solubility, heat shrinkability, etc.]

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a skin cleaning device made of textile, the especially on the cleaning needs of oily skin and combination skin is tuned.
  • Nonwoven material for cleaning greasy, impure skin, it is common to disposable items Nonwoven material to be used, which with vitamins- or skin care reactive Substances are soaked or pre-soaked.
  • the skin cleansing active substances usually skin cleansing lotion or Skin cleansing water serve to dissolve the on the skin surface debris, skimmed off skin cells and sebum, which then mechanically with the help of disposable nonwoven article of the skin be removed.
  • conventional textile Washcloths known prior art, such as. in the published patent application DE-A1-198 39 505.
  • Skin cleansing detergents used to remove the sebum and dirt particles to bind and in combination with the mechanical abrasion effect of the textile Washcloth skin cleansing bring about.
  • the detergents, lotions or water used here have potential allergens, so that sensitive in this regard People can stop allergies and allergic reactions.
  • Another problem area is the frequent overuse of Detergents, lotions and skin cleansing waters, being in need of To get pure and normal skin, often any combination of these Cleaning substances are used in excess.
  • This is how the skin becomes common first pre-cleaned with water and a skin cleansing detergent and then cleaned with cleaning water and face lotion.
  • This represents a great burden on the skin, so that it due to the disturbance of the pH balance of the skin and mechanical overuse comes so that the skin is defenseless against environmental influences and invadierenden Is microorganisms.
  • the result is often not improved but deteriorated skin condition.
  • the fact that the excessive Fat removal to an increased sebum production by the sebaceous glands of the Skin leads, at worst, it can cause serious skin disorders for example, acne.
  • the invention proposes a Skin cleansing device with the features of claim 1 before.
  • the skin cleansing device according to the invention As using the skin cleaning device according to the invention largely on the use of skin-cleaning consumables can be omitted and the device itself washable and many times is reusable, the skin cleansing device according to the invention significant cost advantages over the prior art. Your Use also benefits the environment. Continue to be Avoid skin irritation mediated by skin cleansing chemicals, as the Acid protective coat of the skin is preserved and also the risk of allergic Reactions is minimized.
  • the lipophilic fibers are formed as extremely fine microfibers, which are suitable, due to their very small diameter, a particularly large To provide cleaning surface and thus the Reinforce cleaning effect.
  • the skin cleaning device according to the invention is equipped with an extremely dense Faserbesatz with 30,000 to 300,000 fibers per cm 2 . Due to the high density of the microfibre fabric, the textile skin cleansing device according to the invention provides an extremely large active surface, which, reinforced by the lipophilicity of the microfibers, gives it a particularly high fat absorption capacity.
  • the textile structure is the skin cleansing device according to the invention at least partially as Polstoff educated.
  • This embodiment has the advantage that the out of the plane the support material protruding pile threads are particularly for the cleaning of the Pores and other skin irregularities are suitable.
  • materials with a certain resilience particularly preferred located in the pore straighten up and absorb the sebum sitting there.
  • the pile fibers call Use of the skin cleaning device according to the invention also a micro-massage effect, which is beneficial to the circulation of the Affects the skin.
  • the microfilaments of the skin cleaning device according to the invention preferably formed curled, what their liquid absorption capacity also benefits.
  • the microfibers of the invention Skin cleansing device are doubled and one has a twisting fineness between 330 and 960 dtex.
  • microfilaments which consist of one or more of the following materials: polyvinyl alcohol + (PVA + ), polypropylene (PP), viscose, polyester (PES) , Polyamide (PA) and / or polyacrylonitrile (PAN).
  • PVA + polyvinyl alcohol +
  • PP polypropylene
  • PES polypropylene
  • PA Polyamide
  • PAN polyacrylonitrile
  • an embodiment of the invention Skin cleansing device which additionally brush fibers high rigidity contains.
  • the brush fibers lead when using the inventive Skin cleansing device exfoliates the peeling effect Deteriorated dead skin, so that the pores do not clog and the sebum can flow away unhindered.
  • the Brush fibers have a twist count of 167 dtex or more, preferably between 220 to 1500 dtex.
  • the use of brush fibers made of multifilament yarn causes a good Incorporation of the brush fibers in the entirety of the pile fabric, moreover The fine microfilaments of the multifilament yarn contribute to further increase the actively cleaning surface of the skin cleansing device.
  • the Brush fibers are preferably spiky out of the plane of the Carrier material or rise out of this arcuate and end back in her.
  • the assembly is recommended with a Mikromaschinebesatz of between 80,000 to 120,000 fibers per cm 2 , which of brush fibers in a density of 50 to 1000 and preferably 300 to 500 Fibers per cm 2 interspersed.
  • Bursten fibers which protrude beyond the trimming of microfibers is appropriate, if a particularly high peeling effect is to be achieved.
  • crimped microfibers and / or brush fibers can do this For example, be achieved by the brush fibers less strong are curled as the microfibers or brushes of different lengths and Microfibers are used.
  • the skin cleansing device according to the invention is preferably as Glove, pad, rag or washcloth.
  • the Washing glove can be a glove, which is around the entire Palm adds or be made smaller. So can the Training as a glove, which is only around the range of the index Little finger adds and leaves the thumb, just as beneficial to targeted to clean small defined areas such as the eye area.
  • the textile surface components of the invention Skin cleansing device are preferably one or more Fur seams joined together from the outside. This method is therefore suitable because it is technically uncomplicated the merger of the later User side and when using the skin cleansing device hardly noticeable on the skin. It will be when using Polstoff and Design as a pad, two-sided usable washcloth or as a glove the individual surface components with the pile threads to the outside joined together and preferably sewn from the outside by means of fur seam (wherein in embodiment as a washing glove an insertion opening for the hand or left a few fingers).
  • a skin-cleansing device designed as a pad or smaller thumb-clearing washcloth is particularly suitable.
  • These devices preferably have a microfiber density of 100,000 per cm 2 in order to safely remove the strong impurities.
  • the incorporation of brush fibers is not an advantage, as they would irritate the sensitive eye area too much.
  • the skin cleaning device according to the invention as a glove or cloth, which is only in places, preferably equipped on one side with brush fibers of a density between 300 to 500 per cm 2 , the side facing away from having no brush fibers.
  • two layers of one-sided pile are joined together with the pile threads to the outside, one of the layers containing lipophilic microfibers having a density of 30,000 to 300,000 per cm 2 and brush fibers having a density of between 50 and 500 per cm 2 is equipped.
  • the other layer preferably contains brush fibers in a lower density or no brush fibers.
  • the Skin cleansing device according to the invention is excellent for Procedure for cleaning greasy skin suitable.
  • the inventive Skin cleansing device in one embodiment at least one area Cleansing of dry or normal skin included. That in this training The inserted area shows fat absorption and mechanical abrasion Features that meet the needs of dry, sensitive skin suffice.
  • a textile Used fabric which compared to the skin cleansing device for oily skin a lower density of fibers and especially microfibers has, as well as the microfilaments forming them compared to Cleaning device for oily skin have a larger diameter.
  • the area also has no brush fibers, but can fibers and In particular, contain microfibers, which are lipophobic and is equipped therefore ideally adapted to the needs of dry skin.
  • the invention is suitable Skin cleansing device, in particular for the cleaning of combination skin or normal skin.
  • a combination of one Skin cleansing device according to the invention for greasy or combination skin a skin cleansing device used for dry or normal skin become.
  • the skin cleansing device is configured as a wash mitt made of pile fabric.
  • One side of the washing glove is designed as a washing active side and contains a pile fabric with a microfiber density of 100,000 fibers per cm 2 in a twist density of 600 dtex.
  • the microfibers contain microfilaments made of polyester (PES) which are curled and have a titer of 0.5 have dtex.
  • PES polyester
  • the particular fineness of the microfibers used and the microfilaments forming them as well as the material used to form the microfilaments give the detergent side of the skin cleansing washcloth a particularly high fat absorption capacity.
  • the other side of the skin cleansing washcloth contains a pile fabric with a high density stocking of brush fibers.
  • the brush fibers have a twist density of 200 dtex and consist of polyamide (PA), which gives them a high rigidity and resilience.
  • PA polyamide
  • the brush fibers are embedded in a pile of microfibers having a density of 500 per cm 2 , which are more crimped than the brush fibers themselves, so that the brush fibers protrude beyond the pile of microfibers and give a particularly high exfoliating effect
  • washcloth allows the individual Coordination of cleaning activity on the one hand and peeling activity on the other hand by the user.
  • the skin cleansing device is also designed as a washing glove, one side of which represents the exfoliation side.
  • the other side of the skin cleansing glove is designed as a wash-active side, which contains two differently marked fields.
  • One field consists of pile fabrics of high fat absorbency capacity with a furnish of 500 dtex microfiber yarns of polypropylene microfilaments of a titer of 0.03 dtex arranged at a density of 200,000 microfibers per cm 2 .
  • the area of the washing-active side of the washing glove, which is marked in different colors, consists of pile fabric, which is adapted to the requirements of dry skin. It contains microfibers of a twist density of 700 dtex at a density of 70,000 microfibers per cm 2 .
  • microfibers 30% of the microfibers are made of polyacrylonitrile microfilaments, which are equipped with a Teflon sheath to repel fat.
  • the remaining 70% of the microfibers consist of viscose microfilaments of a titre of 0.3 dtex and have a twisting density of 330 dtex.
  • Purification areas Due to the equipped with different cleaning properties Purification areas makes the skin cleansing glove the optimal Cleansing of combination skin or of skin whose properties are dependent from the hormone level between the attributes greasy to dry move.
  • the colored marking of the different cleaning areas is used for simple onentation of the user so that he can use the Skin cleansing washcloth easily to his individual needs can vote
  • the skin cleaning device is formed as a pad, which consists of two layers of round cut one-sided polymere.
  • the layers are "back to back" joined together so that the pile fibers protrude on both sides of the pad to the outside.
  • the two layers are sewn by means of a fur seam from the outside, which is technically easy to do, inconspicuous and the skin does not irritate when cleaning with the pad. This is especially important as the skin around the eye area is very sensitive.
  • the two layers of polstoff have a fiber density of 200,000 fibers per cm 2 and contain no brush fibers.
  • the fibers are formed as microfibers of one of 500 dtex polypropylene microfilaments of a titre of 0.03 dtex.
  • This embodiment is particularly suitable for cleaning the sensitive Eye area of make-up remainders etc. because they are dense trimming with Microfibers of low titer and small microfilament diameter one provides a particularly high lipophilic cleaning surface which has a high absorption capacity for contaminants, but not the skin irritates

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning Implements For Floors, Carpets, Furniture, Walls, And The Like (AREA)
  • On-Site Construction Work That Accompanies The Preparation And Application Of Concrete (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)
  • Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)
  • Massaging Devices (AREA)

Claims (14)

  1. Dispositif de nettoyage de la peau en une structure textile, en particulier sous la forme d'un gant de toilette ou d'un coussinet qui est pourvu au moins partiellement d'un revêtement en microfibres, caractérisé en ce que les microfibres du revêtement possèdent un titre de 0,05 dtex jusqu'à moins que 1,0 dtex, une densité de fibres de 30000 à 300000 fibres par cm2 et un effet lipophile.
  2. Dispositif de nettoyage de la peau selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la structure textile est réalisée comme tissu à poils.
  3. Dispositif de nettoyage de la peau selon les revendications 1 et 2, caractérisé en ce que les microfibres sont frisées.
  4. Dispositif de nettoyage de la peau selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les microfibres sont retordues avec une finesse de retordage de 330 à 960 dtex.
  5. Dispositif de nettoyage de la peau selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les microfibres comprennent des microfilaments d'un ou de plusieurs des matériaux suivants: polypropylène (PP), viscose, polyacrylnitrile (PAN), alcool de polyvinyle+ (PVA+), polyester (PES), polyamide (PA).
  6. Dispositif de nettoyage de la peau selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le revêtement de la structure textile contient de plus des fibres de brosse d'une rigidité élevée.
  7. Dispositif de nettoyage de la peau selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que les fibres de brosse présentent une finesse de retordage de 167 dtex ou plus, de préférence entre 220 et 1500 dtex.
  8. Dispositif de nettoyage de la peau selon les revendications 6 ou 7, caractérisé en ce que les fibres de brosse contiennent du polyester (PES) et/ou du chlorure de polyvinyle (PVC) et/ou du polycarbonate (PC) et/ou du polyamide (PA) et/ou des fibres naturelles grossières.
  9. Dispositif de nettoyage de la peau selon l'une des revendications 6 à 8, caractérisé en ce que les fibres de brosse sont constituées d'un filé multifilament.
  10. Dispositif de nettoyage de la peau selon l'une des revendications 6 à 9, caractérisé en ce que les fibres de brosse dépassent à la manière de pics_ du plan du matériau de support et s'élèvent en forme d'arc de celui-ci et/ou se terminent de nouveau à celui-ci.
  11. Dispositif de nettoyage de la peau selon l'une des revendications 6 à 10, caractérisé en ce que les fibres de brosse sont frisées.
  12. Dispositif de nettoyage de la peau selon l'une des revendications 6 à 11, caractérisé en ce qu'il présente un revêtement de microfibres compris entre 80000 à 120000 fibres par cm2, qui est traversé de fibres de brosse d'une densité de 50 à 1000 et de préférence entre 300 à 500 fibres par cm2.
  13. Dispositif de nettoyage de la peau selon l'une des revendications 6 à 12, caractérisé en ce que les fibres de brosse font saillie sur le revêtement en microfibres.
  14. Dispositif de nettoyage de la peau selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la structure textile
    a) est constituée de deux couches d'un tissu à poils à un côté, qui sont assemblées avec des fils à poils vers l'extérieur, où
    b) l'une des couches contient des microfibres lipophiles d'une densité de 30000 à 300000 fibres par cm2 et est équipée de fibres de brosse d'une densité entre 50 et 500 fibres par cm2 et
    c) l'autre couche contient des fibres de brosse d'une plus faible densité ou ne contient pas de fibres de brosse.
EP01929393A 2000-03-03 2001-03-02 Dispositif textile de nettoyage de la peau Expired - Lifetime EP1259210B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10010162 2000-03-03
DE10010162A DE10010162A1 (de) 2000-03-03 2000-03-03 Textile Hautreinigungsvorrichtung
PCT/EP2001/002393 WO2001064162A2 (fr) 2000-03-03 2001-03-02 Dispositif textile de nettoyage de la peau

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1259210A2 EP1259210A2 (fr) 2002-11-27
EP1259210B1 true EP1259210B1 (fr) 2005-07-06

Family

ID=7633235

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP01929393A Expired - Lifetime EP1259210B1 (fr) 2000-03-03 2001-03-02 Dispositif textile de nettoyage de la peau

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US20030143368A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP1259210B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE299010T1 (fr)
AU (1) AU5618201A (fr)
DE (2) DE10010162A1 (fr)
DK (1) DK1259210T3 (fr)
ES (1) ES2248316T3 (fr)
PT (1) PT1259210E (fr)
WO (1) WO2001064162A2 (fr)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7660779B2 (en) 2004-05-12 2010-02-09 Microsoft Corporation Intelligent autofill
US20070044201A1 (en) * 2005-08-30 2007-03-01 Showa Glove Co. Glove having flocked inner surface and manufacturing method thereof
ES1067038Y (es) * 2008-01-04 2008-07-16 Juan Juan Massaguer S L Elemento base con doble superficie para articulos de limpieza desechables y reciclables
US8578548B1 (en) 2011-08-03 2013-11-12 John Robert Costello Abrasive cleaning glove
EP2594620A1 (fr) 2011-08-31 2013-05-22 Services Pétroliers Schlumberger Compositions et procédés pour faire la maintenance des puits souterrains
BR112018011991B1 (pt) * 2015-12-18 2024-01-09 Koninklijke Philips N.V. Dispositivo para cuidados com o corpo para tratar uma pele, cabeça de tratamento e método para tratar uma parte de uma pele

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2505409A (en) * 1948-07-01 1950-04-25 Osburn J Kirchner Cleaning and polishing mitt
DE9302437U1 (de) * 1993-02-19 1993-04-15 Stanitzok, Horst, 7811 St. Peter Vorrichtung zur kosmetischen Schälung der Haut
SE503414C2 (sv) * 1994-10-07 1996-06-10 Actuelle Tricot I Boras Ab Rengöringstyg för avtorkning av smutsiga ytor och användning av detta rengöringstyg på en mopp för rengöring av smutsiga ytor
DE19839505B4 (de) * 1998-08-28 2004-02-26 Maass, Ruth Textilvorsatz für Reinigungsgeräte und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DK1259210T3 (da) 2005-10-17
ATE299010T1 (de) 2005-07-15
PT1259210E (pt) 2005-11-30
ES2248316T3 (es) 2006-03-16
WO2001064162A3 (fr) 2002-06-06
WO2001064162A2 (fr) 2001-09-07
US20030143368A1 (en) 2003-07-31
DE50106688D1 (de) 2005-08-11
AU5618201A (en) 2001-09-12
DE10010162A1 (de) 2001-09-06
EP1259210A2 (fr) 2002-11-27

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