EP1236954A1 - Plaques aux parois tubulaires de chaudière - Google Patents

Plaques aux parois tubulaires de chaudière Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1236954A1
EP1236954A1 EP01105168A EP01105168A EP1236954A1 EP 1236954 A1 EP1236954 A1 EP 1236954A1 EP 01105168 A EP01105168 A EP 01105168A EP 01105168 A EP01105168 A EP 01105168A EP 1236954 A1 EP1236954 A1 EP 1236954A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
bolt
plates
bore
plate
tubes
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP01105168A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Uwe Van Waasen
Jürgen Wizckowiak
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Karrena GmbH
Original Assignee
Karrena GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Karrena GmbH filed Critical Karrena GmbH
Priority to EP01105168A priority Critical patent/EP1236954A1/fr
Publication of EP1236954A1 publication Critical patent/EP1236954A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23MCASINGS, LININGS, WALLS OR DOORS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR COMBUSTION CHAMBERS, e.g. FIREBRIDGES; DEVICES FOR DEFLECTING AIR, FLAMES OR COMBUSTION PRODUCTS IN COMBUSTION CHAMBERS; SAFETY ARRANGEMENTS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR COMBUSTION APPARATUS; DETAILS OF COMBUSTION CHAMBERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F23M5/00Casings; Linings; Walls
    • F23M5/08Cooling thereof; Tube walls
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22STEAM GENERATION
    • F22BMETHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B37/00Component parts or details of steam boilers
    • F22B37/02Component parts or details of steam boilers applicable to more than one kind or type of steam boiler
    • F22B37/10Water tubes; Accessories therefor
    • F22B37/107Protection of water tubes
    • F22B37/108Protection of water tube walls
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23MCASINGS, LININGS, WALLS OR DOORS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR COMBUSTION CHAMBERS, e.g. FIREBRIDGES; DEVICES FOR DEFLECTING AIR, FLAMES OR COMBUSTION PRODUCTS IN COMBUSTION CHAMBERS; SAFETY ARRANGEMENTS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR COMBUSTION APPARATUS; DETAILS OF COMBUSTION CHAMBERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F23M5/00Casings; Linings; Walls
    • F23M5/02Casings; Linings; Walls characterised by the shape of the bricks or blocks used
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23MCASINGS, LININGS, WALLS OR DOORS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR COMBUSTION CHAMBERS, e.g. FIREBRIDGES; DEVICES FOR DEFLECTING AIR, FLAMES OR COMBUSTION PRODUCTS IN COMBUSTION CHAMBERS; SAFETY ARRANGEMENTS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR COMBUSTION APPARATUS; DETAILS OF COMBUSTION CHAMBERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F23M5/00Casings; Linings; Walls
    • F23M5/04Supports for linings

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a system for attaching refractory panels Boiler tube walls, in particular of steam generators and combustion plants, wherein the plates are held on metal tube webs between the Pipes are attached in particular welded.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a fastening system of the type mentioned to improve so that there is a secure hold with simple manufacture and the plates can be replaced individually with little effort.
  • each plate is individual for repairs interchangeable, without neighboring plates being moved or damaged have to.
  • the pipes are safely protected since the plates on their front are none Have openings and are therefore undamaged on the front.
  • the front is not broken through by holding elements in order to be subsequently sealed there be, so that additional wear in high heat and more corrosive Boiler atmosphere is prevented.
  • manufacture and assembly of the Bolts and plates simple and easy to carry out.
  • a secure and simple attachment is created by the fact that in the Blind bore inserting the front end of the bolt into two or more resilient Finger is split, which snapped into an internal extension of the blind hole lie.
  • a particularly secure hold is given if at least that in the blind hole Insert the front end of the bolt forward towards the plate opening inner cavity, in particular between the fingers, the can be filled with mortar or putty. It is particularly advantageous here if the Outside of the front end of the bolt in the area of the fingers in the Diameter tapers in particular towards the front.
  • a simple attachment of the bolts to the webs is achieved if that the rear end of the bolt is fastened in a hole in the tube web especially welded. It is particularly economical if the Bolts are shot into the bridge. This makes one special quick assembly achieved.
  • a boiler tube wall has numerous vertical tubes 1 which are the same Distances are arranged side by side, the tubes being separated by tube webs 2 are interconnected.
  • the metal tube rods 2 are on the tubes 1 molded or welded and lie in a plane that is also by the Pipe axes runs.
  • the bolts 3 are either on the webs 2 with their back ends 4 welded or in holes, not shown, in the Bridges 2 attached.
  • the bolts 3 are located centrally between two tubes 1.
  • the metal bolts 3 with their rear ends can also be used 4 are shot into the webs 2.
  • blind hole understood an axisymmetric opening, not by drilling, but is made of ceramic material during the molding of the plate.
  • the blind bore 6 has an inner extension 8 at its inner end, see above that its diameter is larger at the inner end than in the rest of the area.
  • the front end 5 of the bolt 3 is the outside corresponding to the inner Extension 8 shaped.
  • the front end 5 tapers, this conical taper 9 when entering the bore 6 on the outside Border edge meets a conical surface 10 through which the lower end 5 is compressible.
  • the front end 5 of the bolt 3 is in individual Split fingers 11, which extend axially parallel to the pin axis 12.
  • the front end 5 has a coaxial inner Cavity in the form of a blind hole that opens towards the front end 5.
  • the resulting cylindrical outer wall of the bolt 3 is through divided several longitudinal incisions 14 in the fingers 11. In Fig. 7 there are eight fingers 11 shown. However, this number can also be larger or smaller.
  • each plate is on the back covered with mortar.
  • This mortar also penetrates into the blind hole 6, so that when placing the plate on the bolt 3 of the mortar in the inner cavity 13 of the bolt penetrates and thus after the front end 5 has snapped in in the extension 8 of the mortar hardens and thus prevents the fingers 11 can move back inside.
  • This is a particularly secure hold the plates 7 on the bolt 3 and thus given on the pipe wall.
  • Bolts are thus dowels that penetrate into the pocket opening 6 of the plate, snap in and are secured against pulling out by the inner hardened mortar filling.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)
EP01105168A 2001-03-02 2001-03-02 Plaques aux parois tubulaires de chaudière Withdrawn EP1236954A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP01105168A EP1236954A1 (fr) 2001-03-02 2001-03-02 Plaques aux parois tubulaires de chaudière

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP01105168A EP1236954A1 (fr) 2001-03-02 2001-03-02 Plaques aux parois tubulaires de chaudière

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1236954A1 true EP1236954A1 (fr) 2002-09-04

Family

ID=8176661

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP01105168A Withdrawn EP1236954A1 (fr) 2001-03-02 2001-03-02 Plaques aux parois tubulaires de chaudière

Country Status (1)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1236954A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108544061A (zh) * 2018-03-29 2018-09-18 上海锅炉厂有限公司 一种镍基偏心扁钢拼排焊装置和焊接工艺
EP3627052A1 (fr) * 2014-06-06 2020-03-25 HKH Development B.V. Combinaison d'un revêtement réfractaire et d'une paroi tubulaire pour un incinérateur

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0239442A1 (fr) * 1986-03-17 1987-09-30 Constructions Navales Et Industrielles De La Mediterranee Perfectionnements apportés à la fixation des éléments de protection des chambres de combustion de chaudières
WO1995033956A1 (fr) * 1994-06-02 1995-12-14 Saint-Gobain/Norton Industrial Ceramics Corporation Nouvelle conception de bloc de tubes pour ecran d'eau
JPH1089672A (ja) * 1996-09-12 1998-04-10 Shinagawa Refract Co Ltd 炉の水管保護構造
DE19825546C1 (de) * 1998-06-08 1999-08-26 Didier Werke Ag Einrichtung zum Befestigen von Auskleidungsplatten
WO2000057106A1 (fr) * 1999-03-19 2000-09-28 Saint-Gobain Ceramics And Plastics, Inc. Systeme de tuiles refractaires destine a la protection d'un tube de chaudiere/echangeur de chaleur

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0239442A1 (fr) * 1986-03-17 1987-09-30 Constructions Navales Et Industrielles De La Mediterranee Perfectionnements apportés à la fixation des éléments de protection des chambres de combustion de chaudières
WO1995033956A1 (fr) * 1994-06-02 1995-12-14 Saint-Gobain/Norton Industrial Ceramics Corporation Nouvelle conception de bloc de tubes pour ecran d'eau
JPH1089672A (ja) * 1996-09-12 1998-04-10 Shinagawa Refract Co Ltd 炉の水管保護構造
DE19825546C1 (de) * 1998-06-08 1999-08-26 Didier Werke Ag Einrichtung zum Befestigen von Auskleidungsplatten
WO2000057106A1 (fr) * 1999-03-19 2000-09-28 Saint-Gobain Ceramics And Plastics, Inc. Systeme de tuiles refractaires destine a la protection d'un tube de chaudiere/echangeur de chaleur

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 1998, no. 09 31 July 1998 (1998-07-31) *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3627052A1 (fr) * 2014-06-06 2020-03-25 HKH Development B.V. Combinaison d'un revêtement réfractaire et d'une paroi tubulaire pour un incinérateur
CN108544061A (zh) * 2018-03-29 2018-09-18 上海锅炉厂有限公司 一种镍基偏心扁钢拼排焊装置和焊接工艺
CN108544061B (zh) * 2018-03-29 2020-08-04 上海锅炉厂有限公司 一种镍基偏心扁钢拼排焊装置和焊接工艺

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