EP1235706B1 - Verbesserungen an drehgestellen für eisenbahngüterwagen - Google Patents

Verbesserungen an drehgestellen für eisenbahngüterwagen Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1235706B1
EP1235706B1 EP00993314A EP00993314A EP1235706B1 EP 1235706 B1 EP1235706 B1 EP 1235706B1 EP 00993314 A EP00993314 A EP 00993314A EP 00993314 A EP00993314 A EP 00993314A EP 1235706 B1 EP1235706 B1 EP 1235706B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
bogie
bearing
base
goods transportation
bogies
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP00993314A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1235706A1 (de
Inventor
Gérard LELASSEUX
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CGL SAS
Original Assignee
CGL SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CGL SAS filed Critical CGL SAS
Publication of EP1235706A1 publication Critical patent/EP1235706A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1235706B1 publication Critical patent/EP1235706B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61FRAIL VEHICLE SUSPENSIONS, e.g. UNDERFRAMES, BOGIES OR ARRANGEMENTS OF WHEEL AXLES; RAIL VEHICLES FOR USE ON TRACKS OF DIFFERENT WIDTH; PREVENTING DERAILING OF RAIL VEHICLES; WHEEL GUARDS, OBSTRUCTION REMOVERS OR THE LIKE FOR RAIL VEHICLES
    • B61F5/00Constructional details of bogies; Connections between bogies and vehicle underframes; Arrangements or devices for adjusting or allowing self-adjustment of wheel axles or bogies when rounding curves
    • B61F5/02Arrangements permitting limited transverse relative movements between vehicle underframe or bolster and bogie; Connections between underframes and bogies
    • B61F5/16Centre bearings or other swivel connections between underframes and bolsters or bogies

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to improvements bogies, in particular of the type intended to ensure the maintenance of freight wagons.
  • the means of connection between the party bottom of the wagon and the top of the bogie consist of a toad which includes a surface in the shape of a semi-spherical bowl in which comes to bear an element of form complementary placed at the base of the wagon.
  • Such means link allow to give link bogie / wagon with great deformation capacity.
  • the present invention relates particularly the toad located in the upper part of the bogie.
  • this toad especially when the bogie is made up of elements produced by the technique known as mechanically welded, that is to say in sheet metal elements which are assembled by welding, consists of an element reported whose base takes place in an orifice circular provided at the top of the bogie and which is fixed on it by a first weld bead circular made from inside the bogie.
  • the external part of the clamp rests on the sheet upper part of the bogie by a circular shoulder, generally inclined to the vertical, the base is fixed by a second circular weld bead on the upper sheet of the bogie.
  • the loading plan that is to say the contact area between the support element which is integral with the base of the wagon and the receiving element, or toad, which is integral with the internal face of the bogie, be as low as possible given of course templates imposed by legislation in matter.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a new type of toad, as well as ways to fixing the latter in the upper part of a bogie, allowing on the one hand to lower the loading plan of notable way and, on the other hand, to improve its solidarity with the bogie as well as resistance to the fatigue of the bond.
  • the present invention thus relates to a bogie, especially for freight wagons, from type comprising a semi-spherical strainer intended for ensure an articulated link with resources complementary to the base of the wagon, characterized in that the upper periphery of the toad extends outward through a flat area, perpendicular to its axis of revolution, which comes fit into the upper plane of a bogie beam and which is fixed thereon by welding.
  • the base of the toad can be secured with at least two substantially vertical opposite walls which extend downward so that they form a element of a box. These substantially vertical walls can be connected together by their ends of so as to constitute a box.
  • the top of the basket is substantially confused with the upper plane of the beam.
  • a bogie is made of two side rails which are joined on the one hand by a central cross member and on the other hand by two cross members minor extremes.
  • the central crosspiece forms a sort of box beam 1 which unites transversely the two side members.
  • Classically the toad 2 is arranged in the upper part of the central beam 1.
  • the crapaudine 2 consists of a semi-spherical element with concavity turned upward and which comprises, at its base, a cylindrical boss 3 pierced in the center with a bore 5.
  • the latter does not include circular upper shoulder coming to bear on the upper sheet 7 of the central beam 1 of the bogie.
  • the semi-spherical element ends at its upper part by a flat circular crown 9 which is an integral part of said element. This crown 9 takes place in a recess provided in the sheet upper 7 forming the upper wall of the beam central 1.
  • the fixing of these two elements is ensured by a circular weld bead 10 which can be made from the upper side of the bogie and / or from its underside.
  • the beams which ensure the support of the cranks have vertical and longitudinal partitions, (i.e. these partitions are perpendicular to the longitudinal axis xx 'of the beam) which connect the sheet upper 7 of this beam 1 to the lower sheet 12 as well as possibly to the side plates, so as to form a box element giving this area of beam better mechanical resistance.
  • the method of fixing the clamp according to the present invention also makes it possible to constitute a box, but this box is made from a basic element which is the toad itself, which strengthens the maintenance and integration of this in the beam 1.
  • partitions substantially vertical and longitudinal 14 are fixed by welding on shoulders 16 provided at the base of the basket 2 and extend downward to be fixed by welding on the sheet 12. These partitions 14 are also fixed by their ends on the vertical walls 17 of the beams 1 which forms a box. The toad 2 is located thus fully integrated into the structure of the beam transverse 1.
  • the partitions 14 may be slightly inclined relative to the vertical so that as shown in Figure 1, their base is connected with the angle formed by the horizontal bottom plate 12 with an inclined lower sheet 12a.
  • each wall element 14 is planned vertical partitions 14 which extend downwards to from the shoulders 16 provided at the base of the clip 2. These wall elements 14 are welded between them by their ends so that they constitute with the crapaudine a real box whose base will come attach to the lower sheet 12 forming the base of the central beam 1. Furthermore the external shape of the flat area 9 'is no longer circular but has the shape of a square.
  • the basket 2 and its partitions vertical 14 can be made in one piece obtained for example by molding.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Handcart (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)
  • Train Traffic Observation, Control, And Security (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
  • Control And Other Processes For Unpacking Of Materials (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)

Claims (5)

  1. Drehgestell, insbesondere für Waggons zum Transport von Gütern, vom Typ aufweisend ein halbkugelförmiges Spurlager (2), das dazu bestimmt ist, eine gelenkige Verbindung mit komplementären Mitteln zu gewährleisten, die mit der Basis des Waggons fest verbunden sind, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sich der obere Umfang des Spurlagers (2) nach außen durch eine ebene Zone (9) erstreckt, die senkrecht zu seiner Drehachse (zz') verläuft, die in der oberen Ebene (7) eines Trägers (1) des Drehgestells eingefügt und an dem Träger durch Schweißung befestigt ist.
  2. Drehgestell nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Basis des Spurlagers (2) mit mindestens zwei gegenüberliegenden Wänden (14) fest verbunden ist, die im wesentlichen vertikal sind, die sich abwärts derart erstrecken, dass das Ganze ein Element eines Senkkastens bildet.
  3. Drehgestell nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die feste Verbindung der gegenüberliegenden Wände (14) mit dem Spurlager an zwei Schultern (16) des Spurlagers ausgeführt ist.
  4. Drehgestell nach Anspruch 2 oder 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die im wesentlichen vertikalen Wände (14) miteinander durch ihre Enden derart verbunden sind, dass sie einen Senkkasten bilden.
  5. Drehgestell nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der obere Abschnitt des Spurlagers (2) im wesentlichen mit der oberen Ebene (7) des Trägers (1) vereinigt ist.
EP00993314A 1999-12-08 2000-12-08 Verbesserungen an drehgestellen für eisenbahngüterwagen Expired - Lifetime EP1235706B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9915477 1999-12-08
FR9915477A FR2802162B1 (fr) 1999-12-08 1999-12-08 Perfectionnements aux boggies de wagon de transport de marchandises
PCT/FR2000/003449 WO2001042071A1 (fr) 1999-12-08 2000-12-08 Perfectionnements aux boggies pour wagons de transport de marchandises

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1235706A1 EP1235706A1 (de) 2002-09-04
EP1235706B1 true EP1235706B1 (de) 2004-03-10

Family

ID=9553021

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP00993314A Expired - Lifetime EP1235706B1 (de) 1999-12-08 2000-12-08 Verbesserungen an drehgestellen für eisenbahngüterwagen

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1235706B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE261365T1 (de)
AU (1) AU2854501A (de)
DE (1) DE60008916D1 (de)
FR (1) FR2802162B1 (de)
WO (1) WO2001042071A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102826100A (zh) * 2012-09-13 2012-12-19 济南轨道交通装备有限责任公司 一种机械车辆的球面心盘连接系统
CN104742930A (zh) * 2015-03-16 2015-07-01 江西蓝翔重工有限公司 球型转向架
CN104787076A (zh) * 2015-03-27 2015-07-22 宝鸡南车时代工程机械有限公司 用于地铁工程车的轻量化转向架

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH492591A (de) * 1968-08-28 1970-06-30 Joern Raoul Drehpfanne für Drehgestelle von Gleisfahrzeugen
FR2302225A1 (fr) * 1975-02-25 1976-09-24 Paris & Outreau Acieries Bogie pour materiel roulant de chemin de fer ainsi que son procede de fabrication

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU2854501A (en) 2001-06-18
FR2802162B1 (fr) 2002-01-18
ATE261365T1 (de) 2004-03-15
DE60008916D1 (de) 2004-04-15
WO2001042071A1 (fr) 2001-06-14
FR2802162A1 (fr) 2001-06-15
EP1235706A1 (de) 2002-09-04

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