EP1225598A2 - Flexible elektrische Leitung - Google Patents
Flexible elektrische Leitung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1225598A2 EP1225598A2 EP01403136A EP01403136A EP1225598A2 EP 1225598 A2 EP1225598 A2 EP 1225598A2 EP 01403136 A EP01403136 A EP 01403136A EP 01403136 A EP01403136 A EP 01403136A EP 1225598 A2 EP1225598 A2 EP 1225598A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- line according
- flexible line
- polyamide
- flexible
- stranded
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
- H01B7/17—Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
- H01B7/18—Protection against damage caused by wear, mechanical force or pressure; Sheaths; Armouring
- H01B7/22—Metal wires or tapes, e.g. made of steel
- H01B7/221—Longitudinally placed metal wires or tapes
- H01B7/223—Longitudinally placed metal wires or tapes forming part of a high tensile strength core
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B3/00—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties
- H01B3/18—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances
- H01B3/30—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes
- H01B3/302—Polyurethanes or polythiourethanes; Polyurea or polythiourea
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
- H01B7/04—Flexible cables, conductors, or cords, e.g. trailing cables
- H01B7/041—Flexible cables, conductors, or cords, e.g. trailing cables attached to mobile objects, e.g. portable tools, elevators, mining equipment, hoisting cables
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
- H01B7/17—Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
- H01B7/18—Protection against damage caused by wear, mechanical force or pressure; Sheaths; Armouring
- H01B7/182—Protection against damage caused by wear, mechanical force or pressure; Sheaths; Armouring comprising synthetic filaments
- H01B7/183—Protection against damage caused by wear, mechanical force or pressure; Sheaths; Armouring comprising synthetic filaments forming part of an outer sheath
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
- H01B7/17—Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
- H01B7/18—Protection against damage caused by wear, mechanical force or pressure; Sheaths; Armouring
- H01B7/22—Metal wires or tapes, e.g. made of steel
- H01B7/228—Metal braid
Definitions
- the invention relates to a flexible electrical line according to claim 1.
- Such flexible electrical lines are used, for example, as elevator lines or but used as a so-called drag chain cable. When operating corresponding The lines are constantly moved, especially in drag chains.
- the lines are either shielded or unshielded, being on the shielded version is used if special requirements for the electromagnetic Tolerability.
- the maximum chain length was 6 meters with movement speeds of 180 m / min and accelerations usually of 2 m / sec 2 .
- a technology already used in extreme cases with greatly improved drag chain designs enables speeds of up to 500 m / min with movement lengths of up to 50 m and accelerations of 8 m / sec 2 and more.
- a practiced solution for extreme requirements is a flat one Cable design with steel cables arranged on the side. Such a line requires an increased space requirement.
- the Jacket consists of a so-called steel / polyurethane composite construction.
- the Disadvantages of this line are poor connection of the support element the drag chain as well as in difficult assembly.
- the present invention has for its object to provide a flexible electrical line for extreme loads, which is suitable for travel distances of over 30 meters at speeds up to 500 m / min and accelerations or decelerations up to 10 m / sec 2 and beyond is easy to assemble.
- the invention is based on the embodiment shown schematically in the figure explained in more detail.
- 1 denotes a central element, which consists of a steel cable 1a and one the steel cable 1a located compressible sleeve 1 b, z. B. a wrap so-called flock yarns.
- Each wire consists of a conductor 11, e.g. B. a stranded conductor and insulation 12 z. B. from a two-layer insulation, such as it is described in the earlier application 100 36 610.4 of July 27, 2000.
- central element 1- in some cases also in addition to this - can be provided in the gussets not shown tensile and compression stable elements his.
- the inner jacket 13 is surrounded by a winding 14, which preferably consists of a Nonwoven tape exists.
- the elements 17 forming the reinforcement mesh 15 are preferably flat elements, which are extremely flexible, yet are stable in terms of tension and compression.
- the flat element 17 consists of four elongated elements arranged side by side Objects 18, which are made of a plastic cover 19, preferably made of polyamide are surrounded.
- the objects 18 are either folded steel wires or flat in a matrix Polyamide running fibers or fiber bundles made of polyaramide (Kevlar), glass or Carbon fiber.
- the outer jacket 16 is particularly advantageously made of thermoplastic Polyurethane made by extrusion.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Insulated Conductors (AREA)
- Ropes Or Cables (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (11)
- Flexible elektrische Leitung mit einer Kabelseele aus mehreren miteinander verseilten isolierten Leitern (2,3,4,5,6,7), einem die Verseilzwickel ausfüllenden Innenmantel (13), einer auf dem Innenmantel (13) aufliegenden Bewicklung (14), einem Armierungsgeflecht (15) mit einer optischen Bedeckung von 30 - 80 % sowie einem die Zwischenräume des Armierungsgeflechtes (15) durchdringenden Außenmantel (16) aus Kunststoff.
- Flexible Leitung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Leiter (2) mit optimiertem Drall bündelverseilt sind.
- Flexible Leitung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Leiter auf ein zentrales Zug- und stauchstabiles Kernelement (1) mit optimiertem Drall aufgeseilt sind.
- Flexible Leitung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß in den Verseilzwickeln zug- und stauchstabile langgestreckte Elemente angeordnet sind.
- Flexible Leitung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Innenmantel (13) aus thermoplastischem Polyurethan besteht.
- Flexible Leitung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das zug- und stauchstabile Kernelement (1) ein Stahlseil (1a) mit einer kompressiblen Hülle (1b) ist.
- Flexible Leitung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Bewicklung (14) aus einem Faservlies besteht.
- Flexible Leitung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Außenmantel (16) aus thermoplastischem Polyurethan besteht.
- Flexible Leitung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Armierungselemente (17) hochfeste Stahldrähte sind.
- Flexible Leitung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Armierungselemente (17) aus Polyaramidfäden bestehen, die in einer Matrix aus Polyamid eingebettet sind.
- Flexible Leitung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Armierungselemente (17) durch mehrere nebeneinander angeordnete Stahldrähte (18) und/oder in einer Matrix aus Polyamid befindliche Polyaramidfäden (18), die von einer Hülle (19) aus Polyamid umgeben sind, gebildet sind.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE20100911U DE20100911U1 (de) | 2001-01-18 | 2001-01-18 | Flexible elektrische Leitung |
DE20100911U | 2001-01-18 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1225598A2 true EP1225598A2 (de) | 2002-07-24 |
EP1225598A3 EP1225598A3 (de) | 2003-02-12 |
EP1225598B1 EP1225598B1 (de) | 2008-09-10 |
Family
ID=7951797
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP01403136A Expired - Lifetime EP1225598B1 (de) | 2001-01-18 | 2001-12-06 | Flexible elektrische Leitung |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6525271B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1225598B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE408228T1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE20100911U1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2311008T3 (de) |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE50303466D1 (de) | 2003-03-17 | 2006-06-29 | Nexans | Flexibles Kabel mit einem abriebfesten Mantel |
US20050045366A1 (en) * | 2003-08-25 | 2005-03-03 | Michael Wolff | Power cord having one or more flexible carbon material sheathings |
US7271340B2 (en) * | 2005-01-06 | 2007-09-18 | Precision Interconnect, Inc. | Flexible interconnect cable with insulated shield and method of manufacturing |
US7948348B2 (en) * | 2008-05-28 | 2011-05-24 | Flextronics Ap, Llc | Cross-core transformer |
US8119917B2 (en) * | 2009-09-11 | 2012-02-21 | Samuel John Edward King | Braided cable |
US9093195B1 (en) * | 2010-02-26 | 2015-07-28 | Southwire Company, Llc | Rugged cable |
WO2012111832A1 (ja) * | 2011-02-17 | 2012-08-23 | 矢崎総業株式会社 | シールドスリーブ |
CH704545A2 (de) * | 2011-02-23 | 2012-08-31 | Leoni Studer Ag | Elektrisches Kabel vorzugsweise für eine Betriebsspannung grösser als 1000 Volt. |
CN203325542U (zh) * | 2013-04-11 | 2013-12-04 | 富士康(昆山)电脑接插件有限公司 | 线缆 |
US9589704B2 (en) * | 2013-08-09 | 2017-03-07 | Belden Inc. | Low R, L, and C cable |
CN106409408A (zh) * | 2016-09-30 | 2017-02-15 | 昆山信昌电线电缆有限公司 | 一种机械手臂扭转电缆 |
EP4027355A1 (de) * | 2021-01-12 | 2022-07-13 | Gebauer & Griller Kabelwerke Gesellschaft m.b.H. | Kabel |
US20230215599A1 (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2023-07-06 | Belden Inc. | Bi-wire audio system |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4218707C1 (de) * | 1992-06-06 | 1993-04-29 | Felten & Guilleaume Energietechnik Ag, 5000 Koeln, De | |
EP0718854A1 (de) * | 1994-12-22 | 1996-06-26 | The Whitaker Corporation | Elektrisches Kabel zur Verwendung in eine medizinische Chirurgieumgebung |
EP0809259A2 (de) * | 1996-05-23 | 1997-11-26 | Alcatel | Elektrische Starkstromleitung |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2052029A5 (de) * | 1969-07-07 | 1971-04-09 | Nord Aviat | |
US4034138A (en) * | 1973-12-28 | 1977-07-05 | Hitco | Aromatic polyamide fibers coated with a polyurethane |
DE7917621U1 (de) | 1979-06-20 | 1979-09-20 | Felten & Guilleaume Carlswerk Ag, 5000 Koeln | Elektrische Hochspannungstrommelleitung |
DE3220392A1 (de) | 1982-05-29 | 1983-12-01 | Felten & Guilleaume Energietechnik GmbH, 5000 Köln | Flexible elektrische leitung, insbesondere krantrommelleitung |
DE3335325A1 (de) * | 1983-09-27 | 1985-04-04 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Flexible starkstromleitung mit profilkern und tragorgan |
DE3405852A1 (de) | 1984-02-15 | 1985-08-22 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Mehradrige flexible elektrische leitung |
IT1176076B (it) * | 1984-04-18 | 1987-08-12 | Pirelli Cavi Spa | Cavo elettrico del tipo non propagante l'incendio |
US4655077A (en) | 1985-05-31 | 1987-04-07 | Purvis Howard A | Wear sensor system |
US4707569A (en) * | 1985-06-03 | 1987-11-17 | Japan Styrene Paper Corporation | Multi-conductor cable |
DE3604311C2 (de) | 1986-02-12 | 1993-11-04 | Kabelmetal Electro Gmbh | Mehradriges elektrisches kabel zur energie- und signaluebertragung |
US5133034A (en) * | 1991-08-20 | 1992-07-21 | At&T Bell Laboratories | Communications cable having a strength member system disposed between two layers of waterblocking material |
DE4220614C2 (de) | 1992-06-24 | 1998-10-15 | Kabelwerke Friedrich C Ehlers | Elektrisches Kabel mit im Schichtenaufbau angeordneter Abschirmung |
DE9319131U1 (de) | 1993-12-09 | 1994-07-07 | Siemens AG, 80333 München | Flexible Starkstromleitung mit einem mehradrigen Kernelement und sechs stromführenden Adern |
DE19914924A1 (de) | 1999-04-01 | 2000-10-05 | Alcatel Sa | Flexible elektrische Starkstromleitung |
-
2001
- 2001-01-18 DE DE20100911U patent/DE20100911U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-12-06 EP EP01403136A patent/EP1225598B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-12-06 AT AT01403136T patent/ATE408228T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-12-06 ES ES01403136T patent/ES2311008T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-12-06 DE DE50114304T patent/DE50114304D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2002
- 2002-01-17 US US10/046,900 patent/US6525271B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4218707C1 (de) * | 1992-06-06 | 1993-04-29 | Felten & Guilleaume Energietechnik Ag, 5000 Koeln, De | |
EP0718854A1 (de) * | 1994-12-22 | 1996-06-26 | The Whitaker Corporation | Elektrisches Kabel zur Verwendung in eine medizinische Chirurgieumgebung |
EP0809259A2 (de) * | 1996-05-23 | 1997-11-26 | Alcatel | Elektrische Starkstromleitung |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20020092668A1 (en) | 2002-07-18 |
ATE408228T1 (de) | 2008-09-15 |
DE20100911U1 (de) | 2001-04-12 |
EP1225598A3 (de) | 2003-02-12 |
ES2311008T3 (es) | 2009-02-01 |
US6525271B2 (en) | 2003-02-25 |
EP1225598B1 (de) | 2008-09-10 |
DE50114304D1 (de) | 2008-10-23 |
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