EP1219773A2 - Safety assembly device for profile frames - Google Patents

Safety assembly device for profile frames Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1219773A2
EP1219773A2 EP01440428A EP01440428A EP1219773A2 EP 1219773 A2 EP1219773 A2 EP 1219773A2 EP 01440428 A EP01440428 A EP 01440428A EP 01440428 A EP01440428 A EP 01440428A EP 1219773 A2 EP1219773 A2 EP 1219773A2
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
frames
longitudinal
edges
assembly device
profiled element
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP01440428A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP1219773A3 (en
Inventor
Claude Gerber
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Ritzenthaler SA
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Ritzenthaler SA
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Publication date
Application filed by Ritzenthaler SA filed Critical Ritzenthaler SA
Publication of EP1219773A2 publication Critical patent/EP1219773A2/en
Publication of EP1219773A3 publication Critical patent/EP1219773A3/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/68—Window bars
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/56—Fastening frames to the border of openings or to similar contiguous frames
    • E06B1/60—Fastening frames to the border of openings or to similar contiguous frames by mechanical means, e.g. anchoring means
    • E06B1/6007—Fastening frames to the border of openings or to similar contiguous frames by mechanical means, e.g. anchoring means between similar contiguous frames

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of carpentry metallic or synthetic material, in particular that of joinery made of aluminum, steel or PVC profile, and in particular joinery security, and relates to a safety assembly device for profiles frames.
  • the object of the present invention is to overcome these drawbacks by offering a safety assembly device for profile frames allowing a significant reduction in manufacturing costs and a improvement of the assembly, both from the point of view of safety and aesthetics.
  • the safety assembly device for frames in profiles is characterized in that it is essentially constituted by a connecting means capable of cooperating with the edges of two profiled frames opposed by their edges, by at least one locking means of the link and by at least one means of covering the link of the side of the blockage.
  • FIGS. 1 and 3 of the accompanying drawings show, by way of example, two frame sections 1 intended to receive fillings 2 clamped in said frame sections 1 by means of glazing beads 3, these frame profiles 1 being assembled together by means of a device safety assembly 4 for profile frames.
  • this device for assembling safety 4 for profile frames is essentially constituted by a connecting means 5 which can cooperate with the edges of two profiled frames 1 opposite by their edges, by at least one means 6 for blocking the connection and by at least one means 7 for covering the connection on the side of the blocking.
  • the connecting means 5 is advantageously in the form a profiled element of planar section provided at one end with elements 8 attachment intended to cooperate with recesses 9 of shape corresponding provided on the edges of the core 1 ′ of the frame 1.
  • the recesses 9 have a triangular cross section and the fastening elements 8, provided at one end of the profiled element forming the connecting means 5, are in the form of section edges triangular transverse connected to the profiled element forming the means 5 by via a small longitudinal cross member 8 ', the distance between the ends of the hooking elements 8 corresponding substantially to those between the tips of the recesses 9 of the frames 1 in the application position said frames 1 by their core 1 'against the faces of the profiled element forming the connecting means 5.
  • the recesses 9 provided on the edges of said core 1 ′ of frames 1 are advantageously provided at their blind end with a circular groove 9 ' housing a seal 13.
  • This circular groove 9 ' is intended to allow, if necessary, the insertion of the free end edge hooking elements 8 which compress the seals 13 correspondents ( Figures 1 and 3).
  • connection blocking means 6 (FIG. 2) is presented preferably in the form of a key, the cross section of which corresponds to that of the hooking elements 8 and their small connecting crosspiece longitudinal 8 ', this cooperating key, for tightening the frames 1 on the faces of the profiled element forming the connecting means 5, with a longitudinal wedge for insertion and clamping 10, wedge-shaped, provided near the free longitudinal edge of said profiled element forming the means of connection 5, the edge of this longitudinal recess 10 remote from the edge free longitudinal of the profiled element 5 being parallel to the cross member 8 'of longitudinal connection of the other edge of the profiled element 5 and at a distance of this crosspiece corresponding substantially to the spacing between the edges of souls 1 ′ of frames 1, so as to apply force to the key forming the locking means 6, by these section edges triangular, in the recesses 9 corresponding to the edges of the cores 1 ' of said frames 1.
  • the distance between the edge of the recess 10 extending parallel to the longitudinal connecting cross member 8 'and the edge inside of this cross
  • the profiled element flat section forming the connecting means 5 is provided with the means 7 of covering of the connection on the blocking side, in the form of a device 11 for snap fastening of a longitudinal finishing profile 12 covering the locking means 6 and the corresponding edge parts of the wings of the frame 1 comprising, near their connecting edge with the cores 1 ', the recesses 9 ( Figures 1 and 3).
  • the device 11 is presented in the form of parallel longitudinal indentations slightly protruding by relative to the corresponding faces of the flat section profile element forming the connecting means 5 and the longitudinal finishing profile 12 is provided with a longitudinal central element with U-shaped section provided internally with indentations corresponding to those forming the device 11, this longitudinal central element being elastically deformable.
  • the longitudinal finishing profile 12 can be of shape and any section and has a concave part delimited by two wings 12 'of bearing on the edges of the wings of the frame 1, beyond the recesses 9.
  • the means blocking 6 and the recesses 9 are completely covered, so that said blocking means and the means with which it cooperates are totally invisible.
  • the invention has been described with regard to a single blocking means 6. However, it is understood that several blocking means 6 can be used for the assembly of two frames by their songs. Indeed, it will preferentially be called upon at least two locking means 6 per pair of edges to be assembled, a higher number locking means 6 that can be used for fixing and tightening of frames with long sides. As for example, two blocking means 6 per meter may be provided linear.
  • the recesses 10 cooperating with the means 6 can, in particular, be produced by prior machining in the raw profiles forming the connecting means 5, after extrusion of the latter, debitage to the necessary length of said profiles making it possible to obtain automatically distributing said recesses in number directly proportional to the length.
  • FIG. 3 of the accompanying drawings shows the implementation of the device according to the invention with two frames 1 provided with a filling 2 not maintained by the glazing bead 3.
  • These frames 1 are, on the one hand, assembled by the longitudinal recess 9 from one of their edge of the core 1 'on the fastening elements 8 fitted to the corresponding edge of the means of connection 5 and applied by the external face of their core 1 'against the faces corresponding to said means 5 and, on the other hand, locked in position and tightened on said connecting means 5 via the locking means 6.
  • the longitudinal finishing profile 12 is snapped onto the attachment 11 for application by elastic clamping of its two wings 12 ' on the corresponding faces of the edges of the frames 1 with overlapping of the corresponding recesses 9.
  • connection between two frames 1 by key 6 is fully covered by profile 12, so that continuity is created of facade without visible delimitation of the junction of frames 1 between them. he the same applies to the junction at the level of the elements hanging 8.
  • the hooking elements 8 will be provided for making a junction on the outside of a facade, the means of connection 6 and the profile 12 being intended for the junction of the interior side of the facade.
  • the embodiment of the assembly according to the invention provides resistance over the entire length of the assembly homogeneous break-in which is further secured by the fact that no point fragile, namely in particular the junction plane, does not appear so obvious, so any attempted break-in is made more hazardous.
  • connecting means 5 being produced by a profile of plane section, its resistance to gunshot bullets in a plane perpendicular to the plane of the fillings 2 can be perfectly ensured, because of the height of the profiles used, without requiring the installation work of expensive and heavy complementary shielding materials.

Abstract

The frame sections (1) which receive fillings (2) packed into the sections by means of beading (3) are assembled by a connection means (5) able to engage the edges of two opposite frame sections, by a locking means (6) and by a covering means (7).

Description

La présente invention concerne le domaine de la menuiserie métallique ou en matière synthétique, en particulier celui des menuiseries en profilé d'aluminium, d'acier ou de PVC, et notamment les menuiseries dites de sécurité, et a pour objet un dispositif d'assemblage de sécurité pour cadres en profilés.The present invention relates to the field of carpentry metallic or synthetic material, in particular that of joinery made of aluminum, steel or PVC profile, and in particular joinery security, and relates to a safety assembly device for profiles frames.

Actuellement, la fixation des remplissages verriers de baies, telles que des portes ou des fenêtres est généralement réalisée au moyen de cadres de réception des remplissages montés dans des cadres fixes solidaires des ouvrages à équiper. Les cadres utilisés sont réalisés à partir de profilés extrudés à parois creuses. Ces moyens de montage connus de remplissages dans des baies permettent de répondre de manière satisfaisante aux exigences habituelles de maintien et de sécurité dans la construction courante. Cependant, dans le cas où une résistance aux agressions au moyen de grosses masses, de pieds de biche ou d'armes à feu est nécessaire, conformément aux normes en vigueur, les profilés de cadre doivent être pourvus de moyens de blindage annexes, tels que des éléments métalliques insérés dans les parties creuses des profilés extrudés constituant ces cadres, ce afin d'assurer une sécurité contre la perforation par balles d'armes à feu.Currently, fixing the glass fillings of bays, such as doors or windows is usually achieved by means of filling receiving frames mounted in fixed frames in solidarity with the works to be equipped. The frames used are made from extruded profiles with hollow walls. These mounting means known from fillings in bays allow to respond satisfactorily the usual maintenance and safety requirements in construction common. However, in the event that resistance to aggression by means large weights, crowbars or guns are required, in accordance with current standards, the frame profiles must be provided with additional shielding means, such as metallic elements inserted into the hollow parts of the extruded sections constituting these frames, this is to provide security against gunshot perforation.

Lors d'un montage d'un remplissage dans un cadre fixe, il est ainsi également nécessaire de munir le cadre de montage d'éléments métalliques de blindage pour garantir la satisfaction aux normes.When mounting a filling in a fixed frame, it is thus also necessary to provide the mounting frame with elements metal shielding to guarantee compliance with standards.

De même, il se pose un problème de résistance aux agressions lors d'une disposition jointive de plusieurs cadres. En effet, au niveau d'un assemblage par juxtaposition de tels cadres, ces derniers sont reliés entre eux par l'intermédiaire de vis, de boulons ou de rivets, de sorte qu'il est nécessaire de renforcer la jonction par une addition de chambres complémentaires de réception de matériaux de blindage. En outre, un tel assemblage nécessite des opérations préliminaires de préparation en usine desdits cadres, tels que des perçages préalables concordant pour le passage des vis, boulons ou rivets.Similarly, there is a problem of resistance to aggression during a joint arrangement of several frames. Indeed, at the level of a assembly by juxtaposition of such frames, the latter are connected between them through screws, bolts or rivets, so it's necessary to strengthen the junction by adding rooms for receiving shielding materials. Furthermore, such assembly requires preliminary factory preparation operations said frames, such as concordant preliminary holes for the passage screws, bolts or rivets.

Toutes ces obligations de renforcement et de préparation entraínent une construction lourde et onéreuse des cadres de réception. En outre, la jonction des cadres entre eux ou aux cadres dormants est généralement relativement peu discrète du fait de l'existence d'un joint directement au niveau de ladite jonction, de sorte que l'endroit de l'assemblage, qui constitue le point faible d'une baie par la présence d'une discontinuité de liaison, devient la cible préférentielle des agressions.All these reinforcement and preparation obligations result in a heavy and expensive construction of reception frames. In addition, the junction of the frames with each other or with the sleeping frames is generally relatively inconspicuous due to the existence of a joint directly at the said junction, so that the place of the assembly, which constitutes the weak point of a bay by the presence of a link discontinuity, becomes the preferred target of aggression.

La présente invention a pour but de pallier ces inconvénients en proposant un dispositif d'assemblage de sécurité pour cadres en profilés permettant une réduction significative des coûts de fabrication et une amélioration de l'assemblage, tant du point de vue de la sécurité que de l'esthétique.The object of the present invention is to overcome these drawbacks by offering a safety assembly device for profile frames allowing a significant reduction in manufacturing costs and a improvement of the assembly, both from the point of view of safety and aesthetics.

A cet effet, le dispositif d'assemblage de sécurité pour cadres en profilés conforme à l'invention est caractérisé en ce qu'il est essentiellement constitué par un moyen de liaison pouvant coopérer avec les bords de deux cadres profilés opposés par leurs chants, par au moins un moyen de blocage de la liaison et par au moins un moyen de recouvrement de la liaison du côté du blocage.For this purpose, the safety assembly device for frames in profiles according to the invention is characterized in that it is essentially constituted by a connecting means capable of cooperating with the edges of two profiled frames opposed by their edges, by at least one locking means of the link and by at least one means of covering the link of the side of the blockage.

L'invention sera mieux comprise, grâce à la description ci-après, qui se rapporte à un mode de réalisation préféré, donné à titre d'exemple non limitatif, et expliqué avec référence aux dessins schématiques annexés, dans lesquels :

  • la figure 1 est une vue éclatée en coupe représentant le dispositif d'assemblage de sécurité conforme à l'invention avec des cadres à assembler ;
  • la figure 2 est une vue partielle en élévation latérale représentant le blocage de la liaison, et
  • la figure 3 est une vue en coupe analogue à celle de la figure 1 représentant le dispositif d'assemblage en position de service.
    • The invention will be better understood from the description below, which relates to a preferred embodiment, given by way of nonlimiting example, and explained with reference to the appended schematic drawings, in which:
  • Figure 1 is an exploded sectional view showing the safety assembly device according to the invention with frames to be assembled;
  • FIG. 2 is a partial view in side elevation showing the blocking of the link, and
  • Figure 3 is a sectional view similar to that of Figure 1 showing the assembly device in the service position.

    • Les figures 1 et 3 des dessins annexés représentent, à titre d'exemple, deux profilés de cadre 1 destinés à recevoir des remplissages 2 serrés dans lesdits profilés de cadre 1 par l'intermédiaire de parcloses 3, ces profilés de cadre 1 étant assemblés entre eux au moyen d'un dispositif d'assemblage de sécurité 4 pour cadres en profilés.Figures 1 and 3 of the accompanying drawings show, by way of example, two frame sections 1 intended to receive fillings 2 clamped in said frame sections 1 by means of glazing beads 3, these frame profiles 1 being assembled together by means of a device safety assembly 4 for profile frames.

    Conformément à l'invention, ce dispositif d'assemblage de sécurité 4 pour cadres en profilés est essentiellement constitué par un moyen 5 de liaison pouvant coopérer avec les bords de deux cadres profilés 1 opposés par leur chants, par au moins un moyen 6 de blocage de la liaison et par au moins un moyen 7 de recouvrement de la liaison du côté du blocage. According to the invention, this device for assembling safety 4 for profile frames is essentially constituted by a connecting means 5 which can cooperate with the edges of two profiled frames 1 opposite by their edges, by at least one means 6 for blocking the connection and by at least one means 7 for covering the connection on the side of the blocking.

    Le moyen de liaison 5 se présente avantageusement sous forme d'un élément profilé de section plane pourvu à une extrémité d'éléments 8 d'accrochage destinés à coopérer avec des évidements 9 de forme correspondante prévus sur les bords de l'âme 1' du cadre 1. De préférence, les évidements 9 présentent une section transversale triangulaire et les éléments d'accrochage 8, prévus à une extrémité de l'élément profilé formant le moyen de liaison 5, sont sous forme de rebords de section transversale triangulaire reliés à l'élément profilé formant le moyen 5 par l'intermédiaire d'une petite traverse longitudinale 8', la distance entre les extrémités des éléments d'accrochage 8 correspondant sensiblement à celles entre les pointes des évidements 9 des cadres 1 en position d'application desdits cadres 1 par leur âme 1' contre les faces de l'élément profilé formant le moyen de liaison 5.The connecting means 5 is advantageously in the form a profiled element of planar section provided at one end with elements 8 attachment intended to cooperate with recesses 9 of shape corresponding provided on the edges of the core 1 ′ of the frame 1. Preferably, the recesses 9 have a triangular cross section and the fastening elements 8, provided at one end of the profiled element forming the connecting means 5, are in the form of section edges triangular transverse connected to the profiled element forming the means 5 by via a small longitudinal cross member 8 ', the distance between the ends of the hooking elements 8 corresponding substantially to those between the tips of the recesses 9 of the frames 1 in the application position said frames 1 by their core 1 'against the faces of the profiled element forming the connecting means 5.

    Pour permettre une application serrée des âmes 1' des cadres 1 contre les faces de l'élément profilé formant le moyen de liaison 5, les évidements 9 prévus sur les bords de ladite âme 1' des cadres 1 sont avantageusement munis à leur extrémité borgne d'une rainure circulaire 9' de logement d'un joint d'étanchéité 13. Cette rainure circulaire 9' est destinée à permettre, le cas échéant, l'insertion de l'arête d'extrémité libre des éléments d'accrochage 8 qui compriment les joints d'étanchéité 13 correspondants (figures 1 et 3).To allow a tight application of the cores 1 'of the frames 1 against the faces of the profiled element forming the connecting means 5, the recesses 9 provided on the edges of said core 1 ′ of frames 1 are advantageously provided at their blind end with a circular groove 9 ' housing a seal 13. This circular groove 9 'is intended to allow, if necessary, the insertion of the free end edge hooking elements 8 which compress the seals 13 correspondents (Figures 1 and 3).

    Le moyen 6 de blocage de la liaison (figure 2) se présente préférentiellement sous forme d'une clavette, dont la section correspond à celle des éléments d'accrochage 8 et à leur petite traverse de liaison longitudinale 8', cette clavette coopérant, pour le serrage des cadres 1 sur les faces de l'élément profilé formant le moyen de liaison 5, avec un évidement longitudinal d'insertion et de serrage 10, en forme de coin, prévu près du bord longitudinal libre dudit élément profilé formant le moyen de liaison 5, le bord de cet évidement longitudinal 10 éloigné du bord longitudinal libre de l'élément profilé 5 étant parallèle à la traverse 8' de liaison longitudinale de l'autre bord de l'élément profilé 5 et à une distance de cette traverse correspondant sensiblement à l'écartement entre les bords des âmes 1' des cadres 1, de manière à réaliser une application à force de la clavette formant le moyen de blocage 6, par ces rebords de section triangulaire, dans les évidements 9 correspondant des bords des âmes 1' desdits cadres 1. En fait, la distance entre le bord de l'évidement 10 s'étendant parallèlement à la traverse de liaison longitudinale 8' et le bord intérieur de cette traverse est légèrement inférieure à la largeur des cadres 1 au niveau des bords de leur âme 1'.The connection blocking means 6 (FIG. 2) is presented preferably in the form of a key, the cross section of which corresponds to that of the hooking elements 8 and their small connecting crosspiece longitudinal 8 ', this cooperating key, for tightening the frames 1 on the faces of the profiled element forming the connecting means 5, with a longitudinal wedge for insertion and clamping 10, wedge-shaped, provided near the free longitudinal edge of said profiled element forming the means of connection 5, the edge of this longitudinal recess 10 remote from the edge free longitudinal of the profiled element 5 being parallel to the cross member 8 'of longitudinal connection of the other edge of the profiled element 5 and at a distance of this crosspiece corresponding substantially to the spacing between the edges of souls 1 ′ of frames 1, so as to apply force to the key forming the locking means 6, by these section edges triangular, in the recesses 9 corresponding to the edges of the cores 1 ' of said frames 1. In fact, the distance between the edge of the recess 10 extending parallel to the longitudinal connecting cross member 8 'and the edge inside of this crosspiece is slightly less than the width of the frames 1 at the edges of their core 1 '.

    Ainsi, après montage des cadres 1' sur le moyen de liaison 5 et enclenchement de leur évidement correspondant 9 dans les rebords 8 prévus à une extrémité du moyen de liaison 5, l'insertion de la clavette formant le moyen de blocage 6 dans l'évidement longitudinal 10, puis son déplacement dans l'ouverture en forme de coin vers la partie rétrécie dudit évidement 10 a pour conséquence une pénétration des rebords de la clavette dans les évidements 9 correspondant des bords de l'âme 1' du cadre 1. Un déplacement à force consécutif de la clavette, vers la fin de sa course de blocage, aura pour effet un serrage de ladite clavette en position et un blocage par serrage des cadres 1 sur le moyen de liaison 5, avec une application à force des parties extérieures des âmes 1' sur les faces correspondantes de l'élément profilé de section plane formant le moyen de liaison 5.Thus, after mounting the frames 1 'on the connecting means 5 and engagement of their corresponding recess 9 in the provided flanges 8 at one end of the connecting means 5, the insertion of the key forming the locking means 6 in the longitudinal recess 10, then its displacement in the wedge-shaped opening towards the narrowed portion of said recess 10 results in penetration of the edges of the key into the recesses 9 corresponding to the edges of the core 1 ′ of the frame 1. A consecutive force displacement of the key, towards the end of its travel locking, will have the effect of tightening said key in position and a locking by tightening of the frames 1 on the connecting means 5, with a force application of the outer parts of the cores 1 'to the faces corresponding to the profiled element of planar section forming the means of liaison 5.

    Du côté libre opposé à celui portant les éléments d'accrochage 8 par l'intermédiaire de la traverse longitudinale de liaison 8', l'élément profilé à section plane formant le moyen de liaison 5 est pourvu du moyen 7 de recouvrement de la liaison du côté du blocage, sous forme d'un dispositif 11 de fixation par encliquetage d'un profilé de finition longitudinal 12 recouvrant le moyen de blocage 6 et les parties de bord correspondantes des ailes du cadre 1 comportant, près de leur bord de liaison avec les âmes 1', les évidements 9 (figures 1 et 3). De préférence, le dispositif 11 se présente sous forme d'indentations longitudinales parallèles légèrement en saillie par rapport aux faces correspondantes de l'élément profilé à section plane formant le moyen de liaison 5 et le profilé de finition longitudinal 12 est pourvu d'un élément central longitudinal à section en forme de U pourvu intérieurement d'indentations correspondantes à celles formant le dispositif 11, cet élément central longitudinal étant élastiquement déformable.On the free side opposite to that carrying the fastening elements 8 via the longitudinal connecting cross member 8 ', the profiled element flat section forming the connecting means 5 is provided with the means 7 of covering of the connection on the blocking side, in the form of a device 11 for snap fastening of a longitudinal finishing profile 12 covering the locking means 6 and the corresponding edge parts of the wings of the frame 1 comprising, near their connecting edge with the cores 1 ', the recesses 9 (Figures 1 and 3). Preferably, the device 11 is presented in the form of parallel longitudinal indentations slightly protruding by relative to the corresponding faces of the flat section profile element forming the connecting means 5 and the longitudinal finishing profile 12 is provided with a longitudinal central element with U-shaped section provided internally with indentations corresponding to those forming the device 11, this longitudinal central element being elastically deformable.

    Le profilé de finition longitudinal 12 peut être de forme et de section quelconques et présente une partie concave délimitée par deux ailes 12' d'appui sur les bords des ailes du cadre 1, au-delà des évidements 9. Ainsi, après mise en place du profilé de finition longitudinal 12, le moyen de blocage 6 et les évidements 9 sont entièrement recouverts, de sorte que ledit moyen de blocage et les moyens avec lesquels il coopère sont totalement invisibles. The longitudinal finishing profile 12 can be of shape and any section and has a concave part delimited by two wings 12 'of bearing on the edges of the wings of the frame 1, beyond the recesses 9. Thus, after installation of the longitudinal finishing profile 12, the means blocking 6 and the recesses 9 are completely covered, so that said blocking means and the means with which it cooperates are totally invisible.

    L'invention a été décrite à propos d'un seul moyen de blocage 6. Cependant, il est bien entendu que plusieurs moyens de blocage 6 peuvent être mis en oeuvre pour l'assemblage de deux cadres par leurs chants. En effet, il sera préférentiellement fait appel à au moins deux moyens de blocage 6 par paire de chants à assembler, un nombre supérieur de moyens de blocage 6 pouvant être mis en oeuvre pour la fixation et le serrage de cadres présentant des côtés de grande longueur. A titre d'exemple, il pourra être prévu deux moyens de blocage 6 par mètre linéaire.The invention has been described with regard to a single blocking means 6. However, it is understood that several blocking means 6 can be used for the assembly of two frames by their songs. Indeed, it will preferentially be called upon at least two locking means 6 per pair of edges to be assembled, a higher number locking means 6 that can be used for fixing and tightening of frames with long sides. As for example, two blocking means 6 per meter may be provided linear.

    Les évidements 10 coopérant avec les moyens 6 peuvent, notamment, être réalisés par usinage préalable dans les profilés bruts formant les moyens de liaison 5, après extrusion de ces derniers, le débitage à la longueur nécessaire desdits profilés permettant d'obtenir automatiquement une répartition desdits évidements en nombre directement proportionnel à la longueur.The recesses 10 cooperating with the means 6 can, in particular, be produced by prior machining in the raw profiles forming the connecting means 5, after extrusion of the latter, debitage to the necessary length of said profiles making it possible to obtain automatically distributing said recesses in number directly proportional to the length.

    La figure 3 des dessins annexés représente la mise en oeuvre du dispositif conforme à l'invention avec deux cadres 1 munis d'un remplissage 2 maintenu pas l'intermédiaire de parclose 3. Ces cadres 1 sont, d'une part, assemblés par l'évidement longitudinal 9 d'un de leur bord de l'âme 1' sur les éléments d'accrochage 8 équipant le bord correspondant du moyen de liaison 5 et appliqués par la face externe de leur âme 1' contre les faces correspondantes dudit moyen 5 et, d'autre part, bloqués en position et serrés sur ledit moyen de liaison 5 par l'intermédiaire du moyen de blocage 6. Après réalisation de ce montage serré des deux bords adjacents des cadres 1, le profilé de finition longitudinal 12 est encliqueté sur le dispositif de fixation 11 pour une application par serrage élastique de ses deux ailes 12' sur les faces correspondantes des bords des cadres 1 avec recouvrement des évidements correspondants 9.Figure 3 of the accompanying drawings shows the implementation of the device according to the invention with two frames 1 provided with a filling 2 not maintained by the glazing bead 3. These frames 1 are, on the one hand, assembled by the longitudinal recess 9 from one of their edge of the core 1 'on the fastening elements 8 fitted to the corresponding edge of the means of connection 5 and applied by the external face of their core 1 'against the faces corresponding to said means 5 and, on the other hand, locked in position and tightened on said connecting means 5 via the locking means 6. After completion of this tight assembly of the two adjacent edges of the frames 1, the longitudinal finishing profile 12 is snapped onto the attachment 11 for application by elastic clamping of its two wings 12 ' on the corresponding faces of the edges of the frames 1 with overlapping of the corresponding recesses 9.

    Ainsi, la liaison entre deux cadres 1 par clavette 6 est entièrement recouverte par le profilé 12, de sorte qu'est crée une continuité de façade sans délimitation visible de la jonction des cadres 1 entre-eux. Il en est de même en ce qui concerne la jonction au niveau des éléments d'accrochage 8.Thus, the connection between two frames 1 by key 6 is fully covered by profile 12, so that continuity is created of facade without visible delimitation of the junction of frames 1 between them. he the same applies to the junction at the level of the elements hanging 8.

    De préférence, les éléments d'accrochage 8 seront prévus pour la réalisation d'une jonction du côté extérieur d'une façade, le moyen de liaison 6 et le profilé 12 étant destinés à la jonction du côté intérieur de la façade. Dans un tel cas, les éléments d'accrochage 8, qui s'étendent en continu sur toute la longueur de la liaison, réalisent simultanément une étanchéité à l'eau, à l'air et au vent, notamment grâce aux joints d'étanchéité 13 coopérant avec les rainures 9'.Preferably, the hooking elements 8 will be provided for making a junction on the outside of a facade, the means of connection 6 and the profile 12 being intended for the junction of the interior side of the facade. In such a case, the hooking elements 8, which extend in continuous over the entire length of the link, simultaneously water, air and wind tightness, in particular thanks to the seals 13 cooperating with the grooves 9 '.

    Le mode de réalisation de l'assemblage conforme à l'invention, permet d'assurer sur toute la longueur de l'assemblage, une résistance à l'effraction homogène qui est, en outre, sécurisé par le fait qu'aucun point fragile, à savoir notamment le plan de jonction, n'apparaít de manière évidente, de sorte que toute tentative d'effraction est rendue plus hasardeuse.The embodiment of the assembly according to the invention, provides resistance over the entire length of the assembly homogeneous break-in which is further secured by the fact that no point fragile, namely in particular the junction plane, does not appear so obvious, so any attempted break-in is made more hazardous.

    Grâce à l'invention, il est possible de réaliser un dispositif d'assemblage de sécurité pour cadres en profilés permettant un assemblage de plusieurs cadres par des moyens simples de mise en oeuvre rapide et aisé et avec obtention d'une finition parfaite ne laissant entrevoir aucun joint éventuellement discontinue pouvant haïr l'endroit de l'assemblage.Thanks to the invention, it is possible to produce a device safety assembly for profile frames allowing assembly of several frames by simple means of quick and easy implementation and obtaining a perfect finish leaving no glimpse of any joint possibly discontinuous which may hate the place of assembly.

    En outre, le moyen de liaison 5 étant réalisé par un profilé de section plane, sa résistance à des balles d'armes à feu dans un plan perpendiculaire au plan des remplissages 2 peut être parfaitement assurée, du fait même de la hauteur des profilés utilisés, ce sans nécessiter la mise en oeuvre de matériaux de blindage complémentaires onéreux et lourds.In addition, the connecting means 5 being produced by a profile of plane section, its resistance to gunshot bullets in a plane perpendicular to the plane of the fillings 2 can be perfectly ensured, because of the height of the profiles used, without requiring the installation work of expensive and heavy complementary shielding materials.

    Bien entendu, l'invention n'est pas limitée au mode de réalisation décrit et représenté aux dessins annexés. Des modifications restent possibles, notamment du point de vue de la constitution des différents éléments ou par substitution d'équivalents techniques, sans sortir pour autant du domaine de protection de l'invention.Of course, the invention is not limited to the mode of embodiment described and shown in the accompanying drawings. Modifications remain possible, particularly from the point of view of the constitution of different elements or by substitution of technical equivalents, without leaving provided the scope of protection of the invention.

    Claims (9)

    Dispositif d'assemblage de sécurité pour cadres en profilés (1) destinés à recevoir des remplissages (2) serrés dans lesdits profilés de cadre (1) par l'intermédiaire de parcloses (3), caractérisé en ce qu'il est essentiellement constitué par un moyen de liaison (5) pouvant coopérer directement par accrochage avec les bords de deux cadres profilés (1) opposés par leurs chants, par au moins un moyen (6) de blocage de la liaison par serrage desdits cadres sur le moyen de liaison (5) et par au moins un moyen (7) de recouvrement de la liaison du côté du blocage.Safety assembly device for profile frames (1) intended to receive fillings (2) clamped in said frame profiles (1) by means of glazing beads (3), characterized in that it consists essentially of a connecting means (5) which can cooperate directly by hooking with the edges of two profiled frames (1) opposed by their edges, by at least one means (6) for blocking the connection by clamping said frames on the connecting means ( 5) and by at least one means (7) for covering the connection on the blocking side. Dispositif d'assemblage, suivant la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le moyen de liaison (5) se présente sous forme d'un élément profilé de section plane pourvu à une extrémité d'éléments (8) d'accrochage destinés à coopérer avec des évidements (9) de forme correspondante prévus sur les bords de l'âme (1') du cadre (1).Assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that the connecting means (5) is in the form of a profiled element of planar section provided at one end with hooking elements (8) intended to cooperate with recesses (9) of corresponding shape provided on the edges of the core (1 ') of the frame (1). Dispositif d'assemblage, suivant la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que les évidements (9) présentent une section transversale triangulaire et les éléments d'accrochage (8), prévus à une extrémité de l'élément profilé formant le moyen de liaison (5), sont sous forme de rebords de section transversale triangulaire reliés à l'élément profilé formant le moyen (5) par l'intermédiaire d'une petite traverse longitudinale (8'), la distance entre les extrémités des éléments d'accrochage (8) correspondant sensiblement à celles entre les pointes des évidements (9) des cadres (1) en position d'application desdits cadres (1) par leur âme (1') contre les faces de l'élément profilé formant le moyen de liaison (5).Assembly device according to claim 2, characterized in that the recesses (9) have a triangular cross section and the hooking elements (8), provided at one end of the profiled element forming the connecting means (5 ), are in the form of edges of triangular cross section connected to the profiled element forming the means (5) via a small longitudinal crosspiece (8 '), the distance between the ends of the hooking elements (8 ) corresponding substantially to those between the tips of the recesses (9) of the frames (1) in the application position of said frames (1) by their core (1 ') against the faces of the profiled element forming the connecting means (5 ). Dispositif d'assemblage, suivant l'une quelconque des revendications 2 et 3, caractérisé en ce que les évidements (9) prévus sur les bords de l'âme (1') des cadres (1) sont munis à leur extrémité borgne d'une rainure circulaire (9') de logement d'un joint d'étanchéité (13).Assembly device according to any one of claims 2 and 3, characterized in that the recesses (9) provided on the edges of the core (1 ') of the frames (1) are provided at their blind end with a circular groove (9 ') for housing a seal (13). Dispositif d'assemblage, suivant l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que le moyen (6) de blocage de la liaison se présente sous forme d'une clavette, dont la section correspond à celle des éléments d'accrochage (8) et à leur petite traverse de liaison longitudinale (8'), cette clavette coopérant, pour le serrage des cadres (1) sur les faces de l'élément profilé formant le moyen de liaison (5), avec un évidement longitudinal d'insertion et de serrage (10) en forme de coin, prévu près du bord longitudinal libre dudit élément profilé formant le moyen de liaison (5), le bord de cet évidement longitudinal (10) éloigné du bord longitudinal libre de l'élément profilé (5) étant parallèle à la traverse (8') de liaison longitudinale de l'autre bord de l'élément profilé (5) et à une distance de cette traverse correspondant sensiblement à l'écartement entre les bords des âmes (1') des cadres (1), de manière à réaliser une application à force de la clavette formant le moyen de blocage (6), par ces rebords de section triangulaire, dans les évidements (9) correspondant des bords des âmes 1' desdits cadres (1).Assembly device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the means (6) for locking the connection is in the form of a key, the cross section of which corresponds to that of the hooking elements (8) and their small longitudinal connecting crosspiece (8 '), this cooperating key, for tightening the frames (1) on the faces of the profiled element forming the connecting means (5), with a longitudinal recess d insertion and clamping (10) in the form of a wedge, provided near the free longitudinal edge of said profiled element forming the connecting means (5), the edge of this longitudinal recess (10) remote from the free longitudinal edge of the profiled element (5) being parallel to the crosspiece (8 ') of longitudinal connection of the other edge of the profiled element (5) and at a distance from this crosspiece corresponding substantially to the spacing between the edges of the webs (1') frames (1), so as to make an application to force of the key forming the locking means (6), by these edges of triangular section, in the recesses (9) corresponding to the edges of the cores 1 'of said frames (1). Dispositif d'assemblage, suivant la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que la distance entre le bord de l'évidement (10) s'étendant parallèlement à la traverse de liaison longitudinale (8') et le bord intérieur de cette traverse est légèrement inférieure à la largeur des cadres (1) au niveau des bords de leur âme (1').Assembly device according to claim 5, characterized in that the distance between the edge of the recess (10) extending parallel to the longitudinal connecting cross member (8 ') and the inner edge of this cross member is slightly less to the width of the frames (1) at the edges of their core (1 '). Dispositif d'assemblage, suivant l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que, du côté libre opposé à celui portant les éléments d'accrochage (8) par l'intermédiaire de la traverse longitudinale de liaison (8'), l'élément profilé à section plane formant le moyen de liaison (5) est pourvu du moyen (7) de recouvrement de la liaison du côté du blocage, sous forme d'un dispositif (11) de fixation par encliquetage d'un profilé de finition longitudinal (12) recouvrant le moyen de blocage (6) et les parties de bord correspondantes des ailes du cadre (1) comportant près de leur bord de liaison avec les âmes (1') les évidements (9).Assembly device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that , on the free side opposite to that carrying the attachment elements (8) via the longitudinal connecting crosspiece (8 ') , the profiled element with flat section forming the connection means (5) is provided with means (7) for covering the connection on the blocking side, in the form of a device (11) for snap-fastening of a profile longitudinal finishing (12) covering the locking means (6) and the corresponding edge parts of the wings of the frame (1) having near their connecting edge with the webs (1 ') the recesses (9). Dispositif d'assemblage, suivant la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif (11) se présente sous forme d'indentations longitudinales parallèles légèrement en saillie par rapport aux faces correspondantes de l'élément profilé à section plane formant le moyen de liaison (5) et le profilé de finition longitudinal (12) est pourvu d'un élément central longitudinal à section en forme de U pourvu intérieurement d'indentations correspondantes à celles formant le dispositif (11), cet élément central longitudinal étant élastiquement déformable.Assembly device according to claim 7, characterized in that the device (11) is in the form of parallel longitudinal indentations slightly projecting with respect to the corresponding faces of the profiled element with flat section forming the connection means ( 5) and the longitudinal finishing profile (12) is provided with a longitudinal central element with a U-shaped section provided internally with indentations corresponding to those forming the device (11), this longitudinal central element being elastically deformable. Dispositif d'assemblage, suivant la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce que le profilé de finition longitudinal (12) est de forme et de section quelconques et présente une partie concave délimitée par deux ailes (12') d'appui sur les bords des ailes du cadre (1), au-delà des évidements (9).Assembly device according to claim 7, characterized in that the longitudinal finishing profile (12) is of any shape and section and has a concave part delimited by two wings (12 ') bearing on the edges of the wings of the frame (1), beyond the recesses (9).
    EP01440428A 2000-12-28 2001-12-27 Safety assembly device for profile frames Withdrawn EP1219773A3 (en)

    Applications Claiming Priority (2)

    Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
    FR0017246 2000-12-28
    FR0017246A FR2819007B1 (en) 2000-12-28 2000-12-28 SECURITY ASSEMBLY DEVICE FOR PROFILE FRAMES

    Publications (2)

    Publication Number Publication Date
    EP1219773A2 true EP1219773A2 (en) 2002-07-03
    EP1219773A3 EP1219773A3 (en) 2003-09-03

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    ID=8858362

    Family Applications (1)

    Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
    EP01440428A Withdrawn EP1219773A3 (en) 2000-12-28 2001-12-27 Safety assembly device for profile frames

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    EP (1) EP1219773A3 (en)
    FR (1) FR2819007B1 (en)

    Citations (6)

    * Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
    Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
    US1335301A (en) * 1918-02-23 1920-03-30 Angus W Dailey Mullion-strip for metallic window-sash
    US3067845A (en) * 1961-03-20 1962-12-11 American Duralite Inc Mullion construction
    FR2306324A1 (en) * 1975-04-04 1976-10-29 Applic Tech Nouvelle Window made as single unit - has shutter tracks on sides of outer frame with interior braces
    FR2369446A1 (en) * 1976-10-27 1978-05-26 Gillot Marcel Plastic strip for covering building panel joint - has sides with longitudinal ribs clipping over grooved head between panel joints
    GB2254873A (en) * 1991-04-11 1992-10-21 Anglian Windows Ltd Two part mullion for coupling window frames
    US5435106A (en) * 1994-01-18 1995-07-25 Aluminum Company Of America Metal reinforced mullion for windows

    Patent Citations (6)

    * Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
    Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
    US1335301A (en) * 1918-02-23 1920-03-30 Angus W Dailey Mullion-strip for metallic window-sash
    US3067845A (en) * 1961-03-20 1962-12-11 American Duralite Inc Mullion construction
    FR2306324A1 (en) * 1975-04-04 1976-10-29 Applic Tech Nouvelle Window made as single unit - has shutter tracks on sides of outer frame with interior braces
    FR2369446A1 (en) * 1976-10-27 1978-05-26 Gillot Marcel Plastic strip for covering building panel joint - has sides with longitudinal ribs clipping over grooved head between panel joints
    GB2254873A (en) * 1991-04-11 1992-10-21 Anglian Windows Ltd Two part mullion for coupling window frames
    US5435106A (en) * 1994-01-18 1995-07-25 Aluminum Company Of America Metal reinforced mullion for windows

    Also Published As

    Publication number Publication date
    EP1219773A3 (en) 2003-09-03
    FR2819007A1 (en) 2002-07-05
    FR2819007B1 (en) 2003-10-17

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