EP1214685B1 - Carte a module secable resistante aux contraintes en flexion - Google Patents
Carte a module secable resistante aux contraintes en flexion Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1214685B1 EP1214685B1 EP00958720A EP00958720A EP1214685B1 EP 1214685 B1 EP1214685 B1 EP 1214685B1 EP 00958720 A EP00958720 A EP 00958720A EP 00958720 A EP00958720 A EP 00958720A EP 1214685 B1 EP1214685 B1 EP 1214685B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- card
- module
- edge
- tie
- cut
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
- G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
- G06K19/067—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
- G06K19/07—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
- G06K19/077—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier
- G06K19/07737—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier the record carrier consisting of two or more mechanically separable parts
- G06K19/07739—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier the record carrier consisting of two or more mechanically separable parts comprising a first part capable of functioning as a record carrier on its own and a second part being only functional as a form factor changing part, e.g. SIM cards type ID 0001, removably attached to a regular smart card form factor
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
- G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
- G06K19/067—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
- G06K19/07—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
- G06K19/077—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
- G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
- G06K19/067—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
- G06K19/07—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
- G06K19/077—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier
- G06K19/0772—Physical layout of the record carrier
- G06K19/07728—Physical layout of the record carrier the record carrier comprising means for protection against impact or bending, e.g. protective shells or stress-absorbing layers around the integrated circuit
Definitions
- the present invention relates to cards comprising a body of plastic card and a breakable module retained on said card body by three attachments, this breakable module comprising, on the one hand, a body of plastic module substantially parallelepiped and rectangle of low thickness of which an angled edge is cut so as to form a coding means and, on the other hand, a microcontroller electrically connected to contact pads flush with the surface of said module.
- SIM cards for Subscriber Identification Module (in French, subscriber identification module)
- SIM cards for Subscriber Identification Module
- subscriber identification module is intended in particular for the field of mobile telephony where telecommunications network operators require that access to services they offer are only allowed in a secure manner.
- a member of the public wishes to access a network telecommunications, it acquires a SIM card beforehand. This no one is then said to be subscribed to the network and for example has access rights which are managed in part by the card.
- SIM card Once the person has acquired a SIM card, they connect this card to his mobile phone.
- Some mobile phones only accept cards in ISO format, that is to say whose dimensions, of the order of 85.6 mm in length, 54 mm in width and 0.76 mm thick, are provided in standard IS07816.
- other mobile phones however, only accept SIM cards at mini-card format, that is to say with dimensions of the order of 25 mm in length, 15 mm in width and 0.76 mm in thickness, are provided for in the ETSI / GSM11.11 standard.
- the module 3 is integrated into the card body 2 so that the contact pads 5 flush with the surface of said module 3 are located at the positions defined in the aforementioned standard ISO7816.
- Means for retaining the module 3 to the card body 2 are constituted by four fasteners.
- a large fastener 13 connects the width edge opposite the angled edge cut 6 forming keying means, that is to say, in the figures mentioned above, the left edge of the module 3, to the body 2 of the card and three reduced width fasteners 20, 21 and 22 respectively connect the edge from the top, the bottom edge and the right edge of the module 3, said body 2 of menu.
- These last three fasteners show a longitudinal section strongly trapezoidal.
- module 3 To detach module 3 from a card, the person must exercise pressure on the module in order to break the reduced size fasteners 20, 21, 22 then fold the large fastener 13 one or more times to finally break the latter.
- the separation of module 3 is irreversible.
- the breakable module cards described above of the state of the do not have sufficient mechanical resistance to dynamic flexions and twists to be compatible with ISO7816-1 / ISO10373 standards which require cards to format ISO must withstand 500 flexions lengthwise with a 20 mm deflection (Figure 3A) then at 500 flexions in the direction of width with a 10 mm arrow ( Figure 3B). Indeed, when such cards are subjected to 500 dynamic flexions in the direction of the length, a maximum elongation of the order of 100% is undergone by the fastener 22 and, when these cards are subjected to 500 flexions widthwise, maximum elongation of the order of 181% is subjected to the fastener 21.
- a maximum elongation of 100% for a given fastener means that an element of this fastener undergoes a theoretical maximum elongation consisting of a doubling of its length. In practice, the clip breaks before reaching 500 bending.
- Patent DE 0 535 436 A2 relates to a smart card comprising a detachable module.
- This module is linked to the card body by means of fasteners and at least one fixing element. When the fasteners are broken, the module keeps the same position in its housing thanks to the fastener.
- Patent DE 197 26 203 C1 relates to a smart card comprising a card body in which a module is located substantially rectangular and irreversibly detachable. The limit between the card body and the module is cut on almost all periphery. The part of the outline that is not cut is a line that we cut slightly. In front of this notched linear area in summer practiced a triangular notch.
- a problem which the invention proposes to solve relates to the production of cards comprising a plastic card body and a breakable module retained on said card body by three fasteners, breakable module comprising, on the one hand, a plastic module body substantially parallelepipedic and thin rectangle, one of which angled edge is cut to form a keying means and, on the other hand, a microcontroller electrically connected to flush contact pads on the surface of said module, said cards with greater resistance to bending and twist than similar prior art cards.
- the proposed solution of the invention to the problem posed above has for object a card characterized in that a first fastener connects the cut-off key from the module to the card body.
- the cards 1 according to the invention comprise a card body 2 and a module 3.
- the body 2 of a card according to the invention conforms to the body 2 cards according to the prior art, as presented in FIG. 1. It forms therefore substantially a rectangular rectangle of small thickness, dimensions, defined in ISO7816 are around 85.6 mm in length, 54 mm in width and 0.76 mm in thickness.
- plastic in particular thermoplastic, for example formed of a polyvinyl chloride (PVC), acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) a polyethylene terephthalate (PET), a polycarbonate (PC) or a mixture of these thermoplastics.
- PVC polyvinyl chloride
- ABS acrylonitrile butadiene styrene
- PET polyethylene terephthalate
- PC polycarbonate
- Its structure is generally multi-layers the different layers being welded or glued together during known manufacturing processes cards incorporating in particular hot co-laminating steps.
- Module 3 is breakable. It includes, on the one hand, a body 4 of module and, on the other hand, a microcontroller electrically connected to contact pads 5 flush with the surface of said module 3.
- the characteristics of the module body 4 are defined in particular in the ETSI / GSM11.11 standard. He introduces himself substantially in the form of a small rectangular parallelepiped thickness with dimensions of the order of 25 mm in length, 15 mm wide and 0.76 mm thick, the same thickness as the thickness of the card body 2.
- An angled edge of the module is cut at 45 ° so as to form a means of polarizing its double-sided positioning for connection to terminals a terminal connector provided for this purpose. This edge is designated, in the rest of this presentation, by cut edge 6.
- the width edge of module 3, directly in continuity with the cut edge 6, is the straight edge 7 of module 3.
- the width edge of module 3, opposite the cut edge 6, is the left edge 8 of module 3.
- the length edge of module 3, directly in continuity with the cut edge 6, is the bottom edge 9 of module 3.
- the length edge of module 3, opposite at the cut edge 6, is the top edge 10 of the module 3.
- the module body 4 is, like the card body 2, plastic, in particular thermoplastic, for example formed from PVC, ABS, PET, PC or a mixture of these thermoplastics. Its structure is generally multilayer, the different layers being welded or glued together during manufacturing processes known maps.
- the module body 4 is identical to the from the point of view of its thickness and of the chemical materials which make up, to card body 2. This results from the fact that, for the manufacture of the card according to the invention, a conventional card is manufactured and then a cut 11 is carried out which partially dissociates the module 3 of card body 2. This cutout 11 has a width constant, of the order of 1 mm. It is obtained by means of cutting.
- the module 3 is retained on the card body 2 at by means of three fasteners and, advantageously, by means of three fasteners only. It is a first fastener 12 connecting the edge cut 6 from module 3 to card body 2, with a second clip 13 connecting the left edge 8 of the module 3 to the body 2 of the card and a third fastener 14 connecting the top edge 10 of the module 3 to said body Map.
- the second fastener 13 connects the left edge 8 of the module 3, on the almost all of said edge 8.
- this fastener 13 is centered on along edge 8 and has a length of between 10 and 11 mm. She present on the top side of the map showing the beaches of contact, an incision 15 which facilitates the rupture of said fastener 13 when you want to detach the module 3.
- the first 12 and third 14 fasteners are fasteners whose width is reduced. In practice, their width is of the order of millimeter. Their section in the longitudinal direction is for example trapezoidal or constant, rectangular.
- the fasteners have the following characteristics.
- the first fastener 12 connects the upper part of the cut edge 6 to the card body 2. It is perpendicular to said edge 6. Its width is the order of a millimeter and its longitudinal section is rectangular constant or slightly trapezoidal.
- the second fastener 13 is substantially centered along the edge 8 and has a length of about 12 mm. It has an incision 15.
- the third fastener 14 is substantially centered along the edge from the top 10. It is perpendicular to said edge 10. Its width is the order of a millimeter and its longitudinal section is rectangular constant or slightly trapezoidal.
- module 3 of the aforementioned embodiment shows, when subjected to 500 dynamic flexions in the direction of the length (FIG. 3A), a maximum elongation of the order of the order of 15% on the first fastener 12 and, when subjected to 500 flexions widthwise (Figure 3B), an elongation maximum of around 21% on the third attachment 14. These maximum elongations are not sufficient to cause a rupture of the thermoplastic fasteners concerned.
- a card whose module is provided with fasteners according to this embodiment therefore resists to 500 dynamic flexions in the longitudinal direction and in the width direction required by ISO7816-1 / DIN10373.
- the fasteners 12, 13, 14 have the same characteristics as the fasteners 12, 13, 14 of the embodiment of FIG. 4, with the exception of the first fastener 12 which this time has a direction parallel to the bottom 9 and top 10 edges of module 3.
- the card 1 shows, when it is subjected to 500 dynamic bends in the lengthwise direction, a maximum extension of around 20% on the first attaches 12 and, when subjected to 500 dynamic flexions in the widthwise, a maximum elongation of around 22% on the third fastener 14.
- these extensions maxima are not sufficient to cause a rupture of fasteners 12, 14 concerned.
- the module is fitted with the fasteners described above, therefore withstands 500 dynamic flexions in the lengthwise direction and in the direction of the width required by ISO7816-1 / ISO10373.
- the fasteners 12, 13, 14 have the same characteristics as the fasteners 12, 13, 14 of the embodiment of Figure 5, except that that the first 12 and third 14 fasteners are extended towards the body 2 of card, since said body 2 has, at the location of said fasteners 12, 14 a notch 16 whose depth is of the order of 1 mm.
- the card 1 shows, when it is subjected to 500 dynamic bends in the lengthwise direction, a maximum extension of around 16% on the first attaches 12 and, when subjected to 500 dynamic flexions in the widthwise, a maximum elongation of around 15% on the third attachment 14. These maximum lengths are not sufficient to be at the origin of a rupture of the attachments 12, 14 concerned.
- a card 1 according to the invention, the module 3 of which is provided with fasteners 12, 14 above therefore resists 500 dynamic bending in the direction of the length and width required by ISO7816-1 / ISO10373.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)
- Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
- Package Frames And Binding Bands (AREA)
- Communication Cables (AREA)
- Production Of Multi-Layered Print Wiring Board (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9910746 | 1999-08-24 | ||
FR9910746A FR2797801B1 (fr) | 1999-08-24 | 1999-08-24 | Carte a module secable resistante aux contraintes en flexion |
PCT/FR2000/002355 WO2001015077A1 (fr) | 1999-08-24 | 2000-08-22 | Carte a module secable resistante aux contraintes en flexion |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1214685A1 EP1214685A1 (fr) | 2002-06-19 |
EP1214685B1 true EP1214685B1 (fr) | 2003-12-10 |
Family
ID=9549310
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP00958720A Expired - Lifetime EP1214685B1 (fr) | 1999-08-24 | 2000-08-22 | Carte a module secable resistante aux contraintes en flexion |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6722571B1 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP1214685B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP4263862B2 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN1178163C (zh) |
AT (1) | ATE256319T1 (zh) |
DE (1) | DE60007151T2 (zh) |
ES (1) | ES2213041T3 (zh) |
FR (1) | FR2797801B1 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2001015077A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4592930B2 (ja) * | 2000-11-29 | 2010-12-08 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | 板状枠体付きicキャリア |
DE10109993A1 (de) * | 2001-03-01 | 2002-09-05 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Moduls |
CN1918581A (zh) * | 2004-02-20 | 2007-02-21 | 株式会社瑞萨科技 | Ic卡及其制造方法 |
EP1626365A1 (en) * | 2004-08-10 | 2006-02-15 | Axalto SA | A multi-standards compliant card body |
CN101031932B (zh) * | 2004-08-10 | 2010-08-25 | 雅斯拓股份有限公司 | 渐进式掰出型多卡体 |
US7861931B2 (en) * | 2006-11-06 | 2011-01-04 | Mastercard International, Inc. | Method, apparatus, assembly and kit for identification token |
US8812402B2 (en) * | 2009-01-05 | 2014-08-19 | Mastercard International Incorporated | Methods, apparatus and articles for use in association with token |
CH703738B1 (de) | 2010-08-31 | 2018-05-31 | Swisscom Ag | SIM-Karte und Verfahren zur Herstellung derselben. |
USD691610S1 (en) | 2011-11-07 | 2013-10-15 | Blackberry Limited | Device smart card |
US8950681B2 (en) | 2011-11-07 | 2015-02-10 | Blackberry Limited | Universal integrated circuit card apparatus and related methods |
EP2674897B1 (en) * | 2012-06-15 | 2019-03-06 | IDEMIA France | A data carrier having a microcircuit card and a method for making such a card |
US9147147B2 (en) | 2014-02-26 | 2015-09-29 | Giesecke & Devrient America, Inc. | Plug-in portable data carrier with semi-detachable token holder |
JP1647728S (zh) * | 2018-02-01 | 2019-12-09 |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB8412674D0 (en) * | 1984-05-18 | 1984-06-27 | British Telecomm | Integrated circuit chip carrier |
US5166609A (en) * | 1990-05-24 | 1992-11-24 | Tektronix, Inc. | Adapter and test fixture for an integrated circuit device package |
FR2678753B1 (fr) * | 1991-07-02 | 1996-12-20 | Gemplus Card Int | Fabrication de cartes a puce a module autodetachable. |
DE4132720A1 (de) * | 1991-10-01 | 1993-04-08 | Gao Ges Automation Org | Chipkarte und verfahren zur herstellung derselben |
JPH0750762B2 (ja) * | 1992-12-18 | 1995-05-31 | 山一電機株式会社 | Icキャリア |
US5757073A (en) * | 1996-12-13 | 1998-05-26 | International Business Machines Corporation | Heatsink and package structure for wirebond chip rework and replacement |
DE19726203C1 (de) * | 1997-06-20 | 1998-10-01 | Orga Kartensysteme Gmbh | Kunststoffkarte mit aus dieser heraustrennbarer Minichipkarte sowie Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
US6115616A (en) * | 1998-05-28 | 2000-09-05 | International Business Machines Corporation | Hand held telephone set with separable keyboard |
US6376054B1 (en) * | 1999-02-10 | 2002-04-23 | International Business Machines Corporation | Surface metallization structure for multiple chip test and burn-in |
US20030173409A1 (en) * | 2000-06-28 | 2003-09-18 | Werner Vogt | Transport or conveyor unit for a chip, particularly a telephone chip |
-
1999
- 1999-08-24 FR FR9910746A patent/FR2797801B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2000
- 2000-08-22 ES ES00958720T patent/ES2213041T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-08-22 EP EP00958720A patent/EP1214685B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-08-22 US US10/069,341 patent/US6722571B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-08-22 WO PCT/FR2000/002355 patent/WO2001015077A1/fr active IP Right Grant
- 2000-08-22 CN CNB008131740A patent/CN1178163C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-08-22 DE DE60007151T patent/DE60007151T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-08-22 AT AT00958720T patent/ATE256319T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-08-22 JP JP2001519363A patent/JP4263862B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2797801B1 (fr) | 2001-10-12 |
WO2001015077A1 (fr) | 2001-03-01 |
EP1214685A1 (fr) | 2002-06-19 |
DE60007151D1 (de) | 2004-01-22 |
CN1178163C (zh) | 2004-12-01 |
FR2797801A1 (fr) | 2001-03-02 |
CN1376290A (zh) | 2002-10-23 |
US6722571B1 (en) | 2004-04-20 |
ES2213041T3 (es) | 2004-08-16 |
JP2003507823A (ja) | 2003-02-25 |
JP4263862B2 (ja) | 2009-05-13 |
ATE256319T1 (de) | 2003-12-15 |
DE60007151T2 (de) | 2004-09-02 |
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