EP1214492B1 - Dispositif de calage en position fermee d'un ouvrant sur la caisse d'un vehicule - Google Patents
Dispositif de calage en position fermee d'un ouvrant sur la caisse d'un vehicule Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1214492B1 EP1214492B1 EP00964346A EP00964346A EP1214492B1 EP 1214492 B1 EP1214492 B1 EP 1214492B1 EP 00964346 A EP00964346 A EP 00964346A EP 00964346 A EP00964346 A EP 00964346A EP 1214492 B1 EP1214492 B1 EP 1214492B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- receptacle
- bearing
- stop
- bearing head
- head
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000013536 elastomeric material Substances 0.000 description 2
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HVUMOYIDDBPOLL-XWVZOOPGSA-N Sorbitan monostearate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O HVUMOYIDDBPOLL-XWVZOOPGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001080024 Telles Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920001195 polyisoprene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F5/00—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers
- E05F5/02—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers specially for preventing the slamming of swinging wings during final closing movement, e.g. jamb stops
- E05F5/022—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers specially for preventing the slamming of swinging wings during final closing movement, e.g. jamb stops specially adapted for vehicles, e.g. for hoods or trunks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/50—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles
- E05Y2900/53—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/546—Tailboards, tailgates or sideboards opening upwards
Definitions
- the invention relates to a vehicle opening.
- the invention relates more particularly to a device in the closed position of an opening on the body of a vehicle, of the type comprising a stop and a receptacle of stop.
- the opening of a vehicle shall be equipped with to fulfill three functions.
- the first function is the stop at the end of the race at "Slamming", ie stopping the opening against the cash register of the vehicle, when the user closes the door.
- the second function is the maintenance of the opening in closed position against the body while driving the vehicle.
- the third function is the treatment of phenomena acoustic type buzzing or drumming that cause small movements of the opening relative to the vehicle body.
- stop and hold functions are provided by rubber stop devices or elastomeric material.
- the treatment of acoustic phenomena is achieved by ancillary devices of the "waste” type "filtered", or of the type incorporating a sound-absorbing element fuse sheet, or the feeder type (s).
- the aim of the invention is to propose a device which makes it possible to perform all three functions at once, economically.
- the invention proposes a wedging device of the type described above, in which the abutment comprises a fixed rod which guides, in axial sliding, a bearing head, against an elastic element, characterized in that when the bearing head and the surface facing the receptacle are axially supported, the bearing head and the surface facing the receptacle are in linear contact along a continuous line, the rod , the abutment and the receptacle ensuring a substantially rigid connection in the radial direction between the opening and the vehicle body.
- a locking device in the closed position of a hood on the body of a vehicle.
- the hood has a rod provided at its lower end, a tapered head which is received in a complementary manner in a orifice formed in a support fixed on the vehicle body.
- the device locking device comprises a centering means in the form of an guide which is slidably mounted on the rod, against a spring, and which cooperates by axial support against an associated receptacle integral with the support.
- the lower end of the guide member is shaped convex frustoconical and is complementary to the frustoconical surface concave of the receptacle.
- the contact between the organ of guiding and the receptacle is of a surface nature: it is a contact between a convex frustoconical surface and a concave frustoconical surface complementary.
- This document does not concern a rigging device but a locking device in which it is not expected a contact following a continuous line.
- FIG. 1 shows a wedging device 10 of an opening 12 on the body 14 of a vehicle.
- the opening 12 and the box 14 were partially represented in the form of a sheet portion of each of these elements.
- the wedging device 10 comprises a stop 16 on the opening 12 and a stop receptacle 18 on the body 14.
- the stop 16 comprises a bearing head 20 and a skid elastic 22 annular and coaxial axis X-X.
- the elastic pad 22 is interposed between a face lower 24 of the opening 12 and a radial annular surface upper 26 of the bearing head 20.
- the elastic pad 22 has the shape of a washer and has an annular orifice 28 of diameter D1.
- the support head 20 comprises an upper section cylindrical 30 and a lower section that forms a reach convex frustoconical 32, inclined towards the X-X axis and downwards.
- the bearing head 20 also has an axial bore upper 34 of the same diameter D1 as the annular orifice 28 of elastic pad 22, and a lower axial bore 36 of diameter D2.
- the two bores 34, 36 delimit a radial surface shoulder 38 oriented downwards.
- the diameter D3 of the lower axial end 40 of the Convex frustoconical reach 32 is larger than the diameter D2 of the lower axial bore 36.
- the axial end lower 40 of the convex frustoconical span 32 delimits with the lower axial opening 42 of the lower axial bore 36 an annular radial surface 44.
- the annular radial surface 44 must be sufficiently wide to allow to stiffen the lower axial end 40 convex frustoconical span 32. In fact, it is necessary to avoid the deformation of the lower axial end 40 when in contact with the concave frustoconical bearing 60, so as not to impair the desired radial rigidity.
- the bearing head 20 and the pad 22 are mounted on the face lower 24 of the opening 12 by means of a guide screw 46 which is screwed into a nut 48.
- the nut 48 is welded on the upper face 50 of the opening 12.
- the guide screw 46 has a threaded rod 52 which the lower axial end is provided with a guide head 54 substantially cylindrical.
- the guide head 54 defines with the threaded rod 52 a bearing surface 56 facing upwards.
- the guide head 54 is axially supported on the surface shoulder 38 of the bearing head 20 by its bearing surface 56.
- the guide head 54 and the lower axial bore 36 have substantially the same diameter D2
- the guide head 54 ensures a rigid radial connection with the bearing head 20, this which prevents any radial movement of the bearing head 20.
- the guide head 54 guides in sliding axial support head 20 when the latter compresses axially the elastic pad 22.
- the receptacle 18 is substantially cylindrical in shape annular and is coaxial with the stop 16 of axis X-X.
- the upper radial face 58 of the receptacle 18 comprises a concave frustoconical bearing 60 of axis X-X.
- the angle at the top of the concave frustoconical span 60 is more important than the angle at the top of the litter convex frustoconical 32 of the bearing head 20.
- diameter D3 of the lower axial end 40 of the convex frustoconical span 32 is substantially equal at the intermediate diameter Di of the concave frustoconical bearing surface 60.
- Linear contact between the two frustoconical spans 32, 60 allows a rigid radial connection between the support head 20 and the receptacle 18.
- the diameter D4 of the lower axial end 62 of the Concave frustoconical reach 60 is larger than the diameter D5 of the annular orifice 64 of the receptacle 18.
- the end lower axial 62 of the concave frustoconical bearing surface 60 delimits with the upper axial aperture 66 of the orifice annular 64 an annular radial bearing surface 68 oriented to the top.
- the receptacle 18 is fixed on the upper face 70 of the box 14 by a fixing screw 72 which is screwed into a nut 74.
- the nut 74 is supported axially on the lower face 76 of the body 14 by means of a bearing washer 78.
- the fastening screw 72 comprises a threaded rod 80 whose the upper axial end has a head 82 which takes bearing axially on the annular radial bearing surface 68 of the receptacle 18.
- a cylindrical guide sleeve 84 is inserted into the annular orifice 64 of the receptacle 18 so as to to interpose radially between the threaded rod 80 of the screw of fixing 72 and the receptacle 18.
- the cylindrical sleeve 84 and the threaded rod 80 oppose to the radial movements of the receptacle 18.
- the wedging device 10 is in the first position P1 which is shown in Figure 1.
- connection between the two frustoconical spans 32, 60 is linear.
- the stop 16 is biased in axial compression between the opening 12 and the body 14.
- the bearing head 20 and the receptacle 18 do not deform practically not because they are made in a matter of significant elastic stiffness.
- the elastic pad 22 then deforms under pressure axial opening 12 which has approached the body 14.
- the guide screw 46 which is mounted rigidly on the opening 12, moves with the opening 12 down and his head guide 54 slides in the lower axial bore 36 of the support head 20.
- the stiffness of the elastic pad 22 must be low enough to allow the door to fall asleep (not shown) of the opening 12 on the lock (no represented) of the cash register 14.
- the stiffness of the elastic pad 22 must also be high enough to ensure the stop at the end of the race opening 12, and prevent contact between parts.
- an elastic pad 22 is used in rubber whose elastic stiffness is 40 Newtons per millimeter.
- the rigging device 10 keeps in a position close to the P2 position of the figure 2.
- the rigging device 10 To avoid beat phenomena and / or the buzzer, the rigging device 10 must prevent any relative movement of the opening 12 relative to the body 14.
- the mounting of the receptacle 18 on the body 14 is rigid radially.
- the mounting of the cylindrical guide head 54 in the lower axial bore 36 makes the connection between the bearing head 20 and the guide vee 46 rigid.
- the guide screw 46 is also rigid radially, the wedging device 10 is radially rigid, which prevents relative movements of the opening 12 relative to the box 14.
- the receptacle 18 and the support head 20 are made in a material whose elastic stiffness is greater than or equal to 1200 Newtons per millimeter.
- one will choose a different material for the receptacle 18 and for the support head 20, to avoid noise produced by the contact between two pieces of the same material.
- the receptacle 18 and the support head 20 are made of filled plastic.
Landscapes
- Vibration Dampers (AREA)
- Superstructure Of Vehicle (AREA)
- Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)
Description
- l'extrémité de la tête d'appui prévue pour venir en appui sur la surface en vis-à-vis du réceptacle est de forme tronconique convexe, la surface en vis-à-vis du réceptacle est une portée tronconique concave, l'angle au sommet de la portée tronconique concave étant plus important que l'angle au sommet du tronc de cône formant ladite extrémité de la tête d'appui ;
- la butée comporte un patin élastique interposé axialement entre la tête d'appui et l'élément qui porte la butée ;
- le patin et la tête d'appui sont montés en coulissement axial sur la tige ;
- le patin élastique est réalisé dans une matière de faible raideur élastique en compression axiale telle que du caoutchouc ou un matériau élastomère, naturel ou synthétique ;
- la tige appartient à une vis fixée sur l'ouvrant ou sur la caisse du véhicule ;
- le réceptacle et la tête d'appui sont réalisés dans une matière plastique chargée de raideur élastique importante ;
- la matière plastique du réceptacle est différente de la matière plastique de la tête d'appui.
- la figure 1 est une vue en coupe axiale qui représente un dispositif de calage réalisé conformément aux enseignements de l'invention dans une première position de butée ;
- la figure 2 est une vue similaire à la figure 1 qui représente le dispositif de calage dans une seconde position de butée.
Claims (8)
- Dispositif de calage (10) en position fermée d'un ouvrant (12) sur la caisse (14) d'un véhicule comportant une butée (16) et un réceptacle (18) de butée, dans lequel la butée (16) comporte une tige fixe (52) qui guide en coulissement axial une tête d'appui (20), à l'encontre d'un élément élastique (22), caractérisé en ce que, lorsque la tête d'appui (20) et la surface en vis-à-vis (60) du réceptacle (18) sont en appui axial, ils sont en contact linéaire suivant une ligne continue, de manière que la tige (52), la butée (16) et le réceptacle (18) assurent une liaison sensiblement rigide, selon la direction radiale, entre l'ouvrant (12) et la caisse (14) du véhicule.
- Dispositif (10) selon la revendication précédente, caractérisé en ce que l'extrémité (32) de la tête d'appui (20) prévue pour venir en appui sur la surface en vis-à-vis (60) du réceptacle (18) est de forme tronconique convexe, la surface en vis-à-vis (60) du réceptacle (18) est une portée tronconique concave, l'angle au sommet de la portée tronconique concave (60) étant plus important que l'angle au sommet du tronc de cône formant ladite extrémité (32) de la tête d'appui (20).
- Dispositif (10) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la butée (16) comporte un patin élastique (22) interposé axialement entre la tête d'appui (20) et l'élément (12) qui porte la butée (16).
- Dispositif (10) selon la revendication précédente, caractérisé en ce que le patin (22) et la tête d'appui (20) sont montés en coulissement axial sur la tige (52).
- Dispositif (10) selon la revendication précédente, caractérisé en ce que le patin élastique (22) est réalisé dans une matière de faible raideur élastique en compression axiale telle que du caoutchouc ou un matériau élastomère, naturel ou synthétique.
- Dispositif (10) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la tige (52) appartient à une vis (46) fixée sur l'ouvrant (12) ou sur la caisse (14) du véhicule.
- Dispositif (10) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le réceptacle (18) et la tête d'appui (20) sont réalisés dans une matière plastique chargée de raideur élastique importante.
- Dispositif (10) selon la revendication précédente, caractérisé en ce que la matière plastique du réceptacle (18) est différente de la matière plastique de la tête d'appui (20).
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9911972 | 1999-09-24 | ||
FR9911972A FR2798898B1 (fr) | 1999-09-24 | 1999-09-24 | Dispositif de calage en position fermee d'un ouvrant sur la caisse d'un vehicule |
PCT/FR2000/002625 WO2001021917A1 (fr) | 1999-09-24 | 2000-09-22 | Dispositif de calage en position fermee d'un ouvrant sur la caisse d'un vehicule |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1214492A1 EP1214492A1 (fr) | 2002-06-19 |
EP1214492B1 true EP1214492B1 (fr) | 2005-08-17 |
Family
ID=9550232
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP00964346A Expired - Lifetime EP1214492B1 (fr) | 1999-09-24 | 2000-09-22 | Dispositif de calage en position fermee d'un ouvrant sur la caisse d'un vehicule |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1214492B1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE60022062T2 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2243304T3 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2798898B1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2001021917A1 (fr) |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2643033A1 (fr) * | 1989-02-14 | 1990-08-17 | Renault | Dispositif de calage de panneau ouvrant |
GB9226681D0 (en) * | 1992-12-22 | 1993-02-17 | Nissan Europ Tech Centre | Blump stop |
US6394211B1 (en) * | 1996-08-15 | 2002-05-28 | Volvo Trucks North America, Inc. | Vehicle hood support and latch system |
-
1999
- 1999-09-24 FR FR9911972A patent/FR2798898B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2000
- 2000-09-22 WO PCT/FR2000/002625 patent/WO2001021917A1/fr active IP Right Grant
- 2000-09-22 ES ES00964346T patent/ES2243304T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-09-22 EP EP00964346A patent/EP1214492B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-09-22 DE DE60022062T patent/DE60022062T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2001021917A1 (fr) | 2001-03-29 |
DE60022062D1 (de) | 2005-09-22 |
ES2243304T3 (es) | 2005-12-01 |
FR2798898B1 (fr) | 2003-05-23 |
EP1214492A1 (fr) | 2002-06-19 |
FR2798898A1 (fr) | 2001-03-30 |
DE60022062T2 (de) | 2006-06-08 |
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