EP1187750B1 - Bahnübergangssicherungsanlage - Google Patents
Bahnübergangssicherungsanlage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1187750B1 EP1187750B1 EP00951215A EP00951215A EP1187750B1 EP 1187750 B1 EP1187750 B1 EP 1187750B1 EP 00951215 A EP00951215 A EP 00951215A EP 00951215 A EP00951215 A EP 00951215A EP 1187750 B1 EP1187750 B1 EP 1187750B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- railway crossing
- safety system
- crossing safety
- power supply
- sensor arrangements
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61L—GUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
- B61L29/00—Safety means for rail/road crossing traffic
- B61L29/24—Means for warning road traffic that a gate is closed or closing, or that rail traffic is approaching, e.g. for visible or audible warning
- B61L29/28—Means for warning road traffic that a gate is closed or closing, or that rail traffic is approaching, e.g. for visible or audible warning electrically operated
- B61L29/284—Means for warning road traffic that a gate is closed or closing, or that rail traffic is approaching, e.g. for visible or audible warning electrically operated using rail-contacts, rail microphones, or the like, controlled by the vehicle
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61L—GUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
- B61L29/00—Safety means for rail/road crossing traffic
- B61L29/24—Means for warning road traffic that a gate is closed or closing, or that rail traffic is approaching, e.g. for visible or audible warning
Definitions
- the invention relates to a level crossing protection system according to the preamble of claim 1.
- Such Level crossing protection system is made of signal + wire (88) 4/96 Pages 21 to 24 known.
- the vehicle device sends a vehicle set that engages constantly an infrared signal. This signal arrives Track-side located at the switch-on point of the level crossing Responder, from there becomes a special one Infrared telegram transmitted to the vehicle, which then the activation of the level crossing via a radio signal.
- each intelligent track element of a level crossing small, compact computer unit for control and monitoring is assigned to the relevant element.
- each intelligent track element has a communication module, with which it is combined with other route elements, with a higher-level one Control level or with vehicles traveling on the route can communicate.
- the track elements of level crossings are linked by linking the associated intelligent Computer units z. B. for barriers and signals over a Bus system contracted to a common track element. The arrangement is such that it is for everyone Level crossing a computer unit for the management of traffic reports, a computer unit for controlling and monitoring of road traffic signals and a computing unit to control and monitor barrier systems.
- This Computer units together form the so-called control element logic, which ultimately comes from the traffic reports the control commands for switching the light signals on and off and forms for raising and lowering the barriers.
- the one with the other linked computer units of a level crossing is a common communication module for communication with a Control level and, if applicable, the one traveling on the route Assigned to vehicles. Communication between the computing units and the individual track elements of the level crossing happens wired. About the electrical power supply the control elements of the level crossing and the Computing units are not stated in Signal + wire; obviously will they become a public or a rail network fed.
- US 5,735,492 A is a level crossing protection system known, for the energy supply of the actuators Level crossing, especially light signals and barriers, a solar system buffered by a battery is.
- This also serves to serve a common Control device for acting on the control elements.
- the sensors are connected to the common control device connected.
- WO 92/04699 A describes a rotten warning system that is not stationary, in particular for building site security, known sensory and control components by means of rechargeable Batteries are powered.
- the removed from the control components to be arranged sensors for the detection of an approaching Rail vehicles are equipped with a transmitter.
- the transmitter transmits the sensor signals to a microprocessor, that controls the control components.
- the object of the invention is a level crossing protection system to specify according to the preamble of claim 1 it enables the effort for wiring the control parts and sensor arrangements at a fraction of the previous effort to reduce, with the reduced cable expenditure especially on the laying of cables in the ground to the Actuators and sensor arrangements. At the level crossing there should no longer be any central logic that directly or via decentralized processing facilities with the Actuators or sensor arrangements has to communicate.
- the actuators are one Level crossing exclusively decentralized data processing equipment spatially closely adjacent via matching circuits assigned, the data monitoring devices via Radio transmitters / receivers for data transmission as required with the sensor arrangements and other control elements in Can connect and Develop the control commands for the controls. Any Cabling of the decentralized data processing equipment among themselves for control purposes is unnecessary; on civil engineering measures for ring or star lines for information transmission can be completely dispensed with.
- the sensor devices with receivers be provided. This means, for example, function checks or controls of the sensors from a remote location Position possible.
- the decentralized data processing facilities are supposed to the teaching of claim 3 consist of computers that over Adaptation circuits to the respectively assigned actuators act; this enables the use to be largely uniform Control devices for the control elements and sensor arrangements.
- the data processing devices via their matching circuits directly to the Flanged control parts or with them over the shortest possible shielded, shielded laid or twisted cables connected interference can be largely excluded.
- Claim 5 provides, in addition to individual actuators for the control of level crossings provided by common control devices about matching circuits from an associated data processing device from or off. This will make it possible to already operate Level crossing safety systems by radio from remote Switch sensor arrangements on or off again, without there being major adjustment measures at the level crossing itself requirement.
- decentralized Power supply facilities as such are e.g. B. from the DE 298 23 233 U1 known.
- this is particularly advantageous the assignment of a single decentralized power supply device to those at about the same height on neighboring ones Tracks arranged sensor arrangements viewed because this leads to a significant reduction in costs compared to one Arrangement leads, with these sensor arrangements like that other decentralized parts of the level crossing Power supply devices are assigned.
- the radio transmission devices also for the transmission of data to vehicles and / or be set up at central facilities; for this then no additional line connections or additional Transmission facilities needed.
- the decentralized Power supply devices have energy storage, the can be charged via charge controllers. By using charge controllers the lifespan of the energy storage is increased.
- the energy storage devices are preferably as rechargeable batteries run in a particularly advantageous Executed according to claim 13 as lead gel batteries are; these show even at very low outside temperatures sufficient capacity.
- a preferred way of supplying energy to the decentralized Power supply facilities exist according to claim 14 in the central provision of this energy at the level crossing, z. B. from the rail network or a public Network. From there, the decentralized power supply facilities about also inferior in quality and therefore inexpensive lines are supplied.
- the advantage of one such a grid-fed decentralized power supply consists of the fact that only because of the constant energy low charging currents need to flow, the only a small one Conductor cross section and the simplest charge controller.
- the individual actuators if necessary, several decentralized power supply facilities be assigned, taking the performance of the power supply equipment to be installed essentially depends on the specific technical design the control elements and the number of units per time the train journeys taking place at the level crossing.
- the mast or bridge takes according to claim 20 also advantageously the radio transmission and -Receiving devices for the control elements and sensor arrangements on. It is particularly advantageous if the masts are there according to claim 21 by the masts already present for the light signals to control road or rail traffic are shown, so these masts are used several times are.
- a level crossing protection system is provided, that the masts are designed to hold the batteries of the decentralized power supply devices, the charge controller and the supply lines to the decentralized data processing directions and the radio transmission and / or reception facilities take up; the masts protect these components against damage and against environmental influences, such as electrical or magnetic fields.
- the masts can also decentralized according to claim 23 Data processing devices and according to claim 24 which include radio transmitters and / or receivers; however, the antennas are to be arranged outside the inside of the mast.
- Level crossing shown for example in Figure 1 BU is a level crossing with rails two roughly parallel at least in the area of the level crossing running tracks G1 and G2.
- the intersecting road traffic is by barriers or half barriers S1, S2 and light signals L1.2, L1.2, L2.1, L2.2 secured.
- L1.2, L1.2, L2.1, L2.2 secured in a certain Monitoring signals are located in front of the level crossing U1.1, U1.2, U2.1, U2.2, the one crossing the level crossing approaching train give information about whether the Level crossing is secured or at least switched on or not.
- the Level crossing protection system still trackside sensor arrangements on that operated by the passing vehicles become. These sensor arrangements are in the present exemplary embodiment designed as double rail contacts, can but also carried out in any other common technology be, e.g. B.
- the distance of the monitoring signals from the level crossing is like this chosen that one at maximum allowable speed the train advancing the level crossing with the start of braking at the monitoring signal to stop in time before the level crossing can come if the monitoring signal indicates that the Level crossing is not secured; the monitoring signals can be at the same or at different intervals from Level crossing to be arranged.
- the distance of the switch-on sensors of the respective monitoring signal is selected so that the Time it takes a train from operating the switch-on sensors to Reaching the associated monitoring signal is required, sufficient to secure the level crossing, d. H. the road traffic signals to stop and, if necessary, the Lower barriers. But there are also other security concepts for which a monitoring signal is already on Can go if the level crossing has been switched on and just took over the backup request.
- monitoring signals can also be dispensed with.
- the vehicles ask when approaching the level crossing, possibly stimulated by the route, securing the Level crossings at and the level crossings convey to the vehicles Corresponding security reports directly or via a detour to a control or monitoring center via Wireless.
- Every actuator and sensor arrangement needs electrical Energy in order to be effective and this energy must can also be controlled. So far, this has mostly been done in one Concrete house near the level crossing.
- the invention provides the supply energy for the operation of the control elements and the sensor arrangements available locally on site so that there is no central one Power supply and the associated star or ring-shaped Wiring of the control elements and sensor arrangements needs more. Because it controls the control elements centrally of a level crossing by switching supply voltages on and off no longer to the individual components is possible, the invention provides the actuators and Sensor arrangements radio transmission and / or reception devices assign to data transmission, and it also looks for the individual control elements and possibly also the sensor arrangements decentralized data processing facilities in which based on the respectively available and the Transmitted messages, control commands for the control elements were developed and output to the actuators. This radio transmission and / or receiving devices and the decentralized Data processing facilities draw their supply energy advantageously also from the actuators and decentralized power supply devices associated with sensor arrangements.
- Each decentralized power supply device consists of one Power generator known per se, which preferably runs continuously preferably low charging current for one or more, preferably designed as batteries for energy storage Provides; these in turn represent in the charged State one for operating the respectively connected electrical Sufficient electricity is available to consumers.
- the charge of the batteries should done via charge controller, which depends on the charge current limit the charge level of the batteries if necessary.
- the Batteries should preferably be designed as lead gel batteries, which is sufficient even at low ambient temperatures Have capacity.
- the charging currents should preferably be generated by solar generators that are close to the actuators to be operated or sensor arrangements are to be arranged and with these over preferably above-ground, EMC-proof pre-assembled Cables of short length are to be connected.
- the solar generators consist of at least in a manner known per se a solar panel, preferably on a mast or a Bridge attached and towards the incident sunlight is aligned and possibly by a Tracking device continuously track the position of the sun can.
- the common Power supply device with respect to the closing contacts SE1.1 and SE1.2 may be on one side of the Track G1 arranged near the closing contacts SE1.1 and be connected to them by short supply lines; something is used to supply the switch contacts SE2.2 longer also standardized supply lines K1, the tracks G1 and G2 within their ballast beds or cross under other track supports.
- the supply lines at least for the sensor arrangements are preferred guided in protective ducts, protective tubes and / or protective hoses and thus against mechanical influences and weather influences largely protected.
- the supply of the rest also roughly the same Height-arranged sensor arrangements SA1.2, SA2.1; SA1.1, SA2.2 as well as SE1.2, SE2.1 can also each from an associated common power supply device via assigned Cables K3, K4 or K2 are made.
- monitoring signals and closing contacts are arranged closely adjacent.
- the monitoring signals may be permissible and the switch contacts each from a common decentralized To supply power supply device with energy.
- Level crossing are the control elements decentralized data processing devices assigned, whose energy requirements from the locally supplied supply energy is covered becomes. These data processing devices are of theirs Processing volume ago little effort and can therefore represented by controllers.
- the data to be processed obtain them via a standard connection and / or Standard cabling from the associated control element and via the Radio transmitters and / or receivers from the others Control elements of the level crossing and the sensor arrangements of the level crossing, of the approaching trains or of one Control or monitoring device.
- the radio transmission and / or -Receiving facilities draw their supply energy from the locally provided decentralized power supply the associated control element or the associated Sensor arrangement.
- the antennas of the radio transmission and / or - receiving devices are located in an advantageous manner exposed point, namely on the masts or bridges which also includes the solar panels for decentralized energy supply and if necessary the light signals are mounted.
- the decentralized data processing devices and / or the Radio transmitters and / or receivers can also with separate smaller power supply facilities in order to make them independent of those under stress changing voltage of the decentralized assigned to the actuators Power supply devices.
- Figure 2 shows schematically the structure of a such a safety box.
- the Safety-Box SB is fed via at least one energy storage, e.g. B. a battery B, the via charge controller of solar generators mounted on a mast M. SG is supplied with a constant charging current.
- the safety box is the one provided by the energy store Energy in an energy supply module EV if necessary, different levels set and the other components of the safety box.
- a signaling secure computer core RK processes the accessible ones Messages from sensor arrangements and actuators and conducts from this, at least commands for your own control unit.
- the messages to be processed and control commands from other safety boxes the computer core receives a peripheral-specific one Hardware HW from the associated actuator and on the other hand via a communication module KM from the associated ones Radio transmitters / receivers F.
- the safety boxes of Actuators are usually both with radio transmitters as well provided with radio reception equipment, at least if they process both messages and control commands or commands as well as output messages and control commands, d.
- the type of data processing within each Computer cores determines whether for a certain type of safety box in addition to the radio reception equipment Radio transmitters are required.
- the safety boxes only radio transmitters are used for the sensor arrangements needed because the sensor arrangements themselves do not Have to execute control commands.
- the arrangement can be different if the possibility should exist, the sensor arrangements from the level crossing or regardless of z. B. to undergo a functional check and thereby in a predetermined Way to act on the sensor arrangements.
- the safety boxes of the sensor arrangements are also included to provide appropriate reception facilities. The same applies to the safety boxes of the controls.
- Each safety box has peripheral-specific hardware different from that of the safety boxes for others Types of actuators. So there is in the present embodiment four different peripheral specific Hardware versions for controlling barriers S, road traffic light signals L or monitoring signals U and Kurs Reading of sensor messages SM of the switch-on and switch-off sensors. But it is also possible to use the safety boxes with the total to control any control elements and sensor arrangements equip necessary hardware and this hardware z. B. on-site hardware or software effective or ineffective to switch depending on whether the safety box for controlling the one or another actuator or for evaluating sensor messages is needed.
- the safety boxes can be advantageously within the Masts or bridges are arranged on which the solar panels must be installed for the decentralized power supply. she are there against outside access and against weather influences largely protected.
- the masts can also be used for recording of batteries and charge controllers. For this the masts must be designed in such a way that they Have recording volume and they are with appropriate Recesses for inserting the batteries and the rest Components such as B. the supply lines and the antenna lines to provide.
- the covers are on the outside z. B. covered by doors and locks against unauthorized persons Secure open.
- the masts for holding the solar panels the power supply equipment and the safety boxes can also be used for the light signals to take control of road or rail traffic, which then may be via boom the masts are to be fastened close enough to the edge of the road or to be shown on the railway line.
- the level crossing protection system according to the invention is not limited to use on double-track lines, but it is also advantageous for single-track routes and applicable to other multi-track routes.
- the energy for the operation of the components of a level crossing from a public or a rail network. From a central feed point can the energy storage of the decentralized power supply devices at least for those in the immediate vicinity of the Level crossing arranged control elements and sensor arrangements be supplied with energy. Because the charging currents are very low are less complex for energy transmission Supply lines can be used.
Description
- Figur 1
- einen zweigleisigen Bahnübergang mit seinen Stellteilen und Sensoranordnungen und in
- Figur 2
- eine schematische Darstellung der für die Steuerung der Stellteile und Senoranordnungen verwendeten Rechnereinheiten.
Claims (27)
- Bahnübergangssicherungsanlage mit Stellteilen zur Steuerung mindestens des Straßenverkehrs sowie mit gleisseitigen Sensoranordnungen zum Erkennen vorüberlaufender Bahnfahrzeuge und zur mindestens mittelbaren Steuerung der Stellteile und mit dezentralen Stromversorgungseinrichtungen zum Betrieb der Sensoranordnungen für das Einschalten der Bahnübergangssicherungsanlage und einer Funkanbindung dieser Sensoranordnungen an den Bahnübergang, wobei den Sensoranordnungen (SE1.1, SE2.2; SE1.2, SE2.1, SA1.1, SA2.2, SA1.2, SA2.1) zumindest ein Sender zur funktechnischen Datenübertragung zugeordnet ist,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass den Stellteilen (S1, S2, L1.1, L1.2, L2.1, L2.2, U1.1, U1.2, U2.1, U2.2) ausschließlich dezentrale Datenverarbeitungseinrichtungen (SB) zum Bewerten, Erarbeiten und Ausgeben von Meldungen und/oder Stellbefehlen zugeordnet sind, wobei jede Datenverarbeitungseinrichtung mit dem ihr zugeordneten Stellteil über eine Anpassschaltung verbunden ist und über eine Funksende-/Empfangseinrichtung (F) mit Funksende-/Empfangseinrichtungen der anderen Stellteile und den Sendern der Sensoranordnungen zusammenwirkt. - Bahnübergangssicherungsanlage nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mindestens einer der Sensoranordnungen zusätzlich ein Empfänger zugeordnet ist. - Bahnüberganssicherungsanlage nach Anspruch 1 oder 2,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die dezentralen Datenverarbeitungseinrichtungen (SB) aus einem ein- oder mehrkanaligen Rechnerkern (RK) bestehen. - Bahnübergangssicherungsanlage nach Anspruch 3,
dadurch gekennzeichnet dass die Datenverarbeitungseinrichtungen an die zugehörigen Stellteile direkt oder über vorzugsweise geschirmte und/oder verdrillte Leitungen angeschlossen sind. - Bahnübergangssicherungsanlage nach Anspruch 3 oder 4,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zum Steuern mehrerer Stellteile eines Bahnüberganges eine gemeinsame Steuereinrichtung vorgesehen ist, die von einer zugeordneten dezentralen Datenverarbeitungseinrichtung über eine spezielle Anpassschaltung an- und abschaltbar ist. - Bahnübergangssicherungsanlage nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass für die Energieversorgung der Sensoranordnungen sowie der Stellteile und ihrer Datenverarbeitungseinrichtungen dezentrale Stromversorgungseinrichtungen vorgesehen sind.
- Bahnübergangssicherungsanlage nach Anspruch 6,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass den bei mehrgleisigen Bahnübergängen mindestens annähernd in gleichem Abstand zum Bahnübergang an benachbarten Gleisen (G1, G2) angeordneten Sensoranordnungen (SE1.1, SE2.2) jeweils eine gemeinsame dezentrale Stromversorgungseinrichtung zugeordnet ist, die im Nahbereich einer der Sensoranordnungen (SE1.1) auf der einen Gleisseite angeordnet ist und die betreffende Sensoranordnung sowie die auf der anderen Gleisseite angeordnete Sensoranordnung (SE2.2)/Sensoranordnungen über das Gleis kreuzende Leitungen (K1) mit elektrischer Energie versorgt. - Bahnübergangssicherungsanlage nach einem vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass bei mehrgleisigen Bahnübergängen für die mindestens annähernd in gleichem Abstand zum Bahnübergang an benachbarten Gleisen angeordneten Sensoranordnungen (SE1.1, SE2.2) entweder gesonderte Sender vorgesehen sind oder mindestens ein gemeinsamer Sender, der mit mindestens einer der Sensoranordnungen über mindestens eine das Gleis kreuzende Leitung verbunden ist.
- Bahnübergangssicherungsanlage nach einem der Ansprüche 6 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass bei Anordnung eines Überwachungssignals in räumlicher Nähe zu mindestens einer Sensoranordnung für die Energieversorgung von Überwachungssignal und Sensoranordnung eine räumlich zugeordnete gemeinsame dezentrale Stromversorgungseinrichtung vorgesehen ist, die über Leitungen mit dem Überwachungssignal und der Sensoranordnung verbunden ist.
- Bahnübergangssicherungsanlage nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet. dass zum Übermitteln von Meldungen an Fahrzeuge und/oder an eine Leit- oder Überwachungsstelle mindestens mittelbar die Sender der Sensoranordnungen und gegebenenfalls der Stellteile verwendet sind.
- Bahnübergangssicherungsanlage nach einem der Ansprüche 6 bis 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die dezentralen Stromversorgungseinrichtungen über Laderegler aufladbare Energiespeicher (B) aufweisen.
- Bahnübergangssicherungsanlage nach Anspruch 11,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Energiespeicher als Batterien ausgeführt sind. - Bahnübergangssicherungsanlage nach Anspruch 12,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Batterien (B) als Bleigelbatterien ausgeführt sind. - Bahnübergangssicherungsanlage nach einem der Ansprüche 6 oder 11 bis 13,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Energieversorgung der dezentralen Stromversorgungseinrichtungen im Bereich eines Bahnüberganges aus einer gemeinsamen Stromversorgungseinrichtung erfolgt, an die die dezentralen Stromversorgungseinrichtungen über Leitungen angeschlossen sind. - Bahnübergangssicherungsanlage nach einem der Ansprüche 6 bis 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zur Energieversorgung mindestens einiger der Stellteile jeweils mehrere nach dem gleichen oder nach unterschiedlichen physikalischen Verfahren betriebene elektrische Stromversorgungseinrichtungen vorgesehen sind.
- Bahnübergangssicherungsanlage nach einem der Ansprüche 6 bis 15, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Stromversorgungseinrichtungen als Solargeneratoren (SG) ausgeführt sind.
- Bahnübergangssicherungsanlage nach Anspruch 16,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Solargeneratoren aus mindestens einem an mindestens einem Mast (M) oder einer Brücke montierten Solarpanel bestehen. - Bahnübergangssicherungsanlage nach einem der Ansprüche 6 bis 15, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Stromversorgungseinrichtungen als Windgeneratoren ausgeführt sind.
- Bahnübergangssicherungsanlage nach einem der Ansprüche 6 bis 15, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Stromversorgungseinrichtungen als Brennstoffzellen ausgeführt sind.
- Bahnübergangssicherungsanlage nach Anspruch 1, 8 oder 10,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Funksende-/Empfangseinrichtungen an oder in einem Mast (M) oder einer Brücke angeordnet sind. - Bahnübergangssicherungsanlage nach den Ansprüchen 17 und 20, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Solargeneratoren und die Funksende-/Empfangseinrichtungen an den Masten oder Brücken für die Lichtsignale (L1.1, L1.2, L2.1, L2.2, U1.1, U1.2, U2.1, U2.2) zur Steuerung des Straßen- oder Bahnverkehrs angeordnet sind.
- Bahnübergangssicherungsanlage nach einem der Ansprüche 17 bis 21, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Masten mit nach außen hin durch Abdeckungen verschließbaren Ausnehmungen zur Aufnahme von Energiespeichern und Ladereglern versehen sind und dass die Masten ferner die Verkabelung zwischen den Solarpanels, den Ladereglern, den Energiespeichern sowie etwaigen am Mast zu betreibenden elektrischen Verbrauchern aufnehmen.
- Bahnübergangssicherungsanlage nach Anspruch 22,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Masten in ihrem Inneren die dezentralen Datenverarbeitungseinrichtungen aufnehmen. - Bahnübergangssicherungsanlage nach Anspruch 20,
dadurch gekennzeichnet dass die im Innern von Masten angeordneten Funksende-/Empfangseinrichtungen mit mindestens einer Antenne versehen sind, die aus dem jeweiligen Mast herausgeführt ist. - Bahnübergangssicherungsanlage nach Anspruch 22,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Abdeckungen durch Schlösser gegen unbefugtes Öffnen gesichert sind. - Bahnübergangssicherungsanlage nach Anspruch 7 oder 8,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Leitungen (K1) zwischen den etwa in gleichem Abstand zum Bahnübergang an benachbarten Gleisen angeordneten Sensoranordnungen (SE1.1, SE1.2) oder Sensoranordnungen und Stellteilen mindestens eines der Gleise (G1, G2) innerhalb seines Schotterbettes oder eines sonstigen Gleisträgers unterkreuzen. - Bahnübergangssicherungsanlage nach Anspruch 26,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Leitungen in Schutzkanälen, Schutzrohren und/oder Schutzschläuchen verlegt sind.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19928317A DE19928317C2 (de) | 1999-06-16 | 1999-06-16 | Bahnübergangssicherungsanlage |
DE19928317 | 1999-06-16 | ||
PCT/DE2000/001910 WO2000076829A1 (de) | 1999-06-16 | 2000-06-14 | Bahnübergangssicherungsanlage |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1187750A1 EP1187750A1 (de) | 2002-03-20 |
EP1187750B1 true EP1187750B1 (de) | 2003-09-17 |
Family
ID=7911977
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP00951215A Expired - Lifetime EP1187750B1 (de) | 1999-06-16 | 2000-06-14 | Bahnübergangssicherungsanlage |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1187750B1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN1172814C (de) |
AT (1) | ATE249958T1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE19928317C2 (de) |
DK (1) | DK1187750T3 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2208386T3 (de) |
PT (1) | PT1187750E (de) |
TR (1) | TR200103628T2 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2000076829A1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2857277A1 (de) | 2013-09-24 | 2015-04-08 | AZD Praha S.R.O. | Programmierbare Sicherungseinrichtung für niveaugleichen Bahnübergang mit Kommunikationsverbindung zu intelligenten externen Peripheriegeräten und Verfahren zur Steuerung der Aktivität dieser Einrichtung |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES2258387B1 (es) * | 2004-08-30 | 2007-12-01 | Jose Mestras Sors | Sistema de control automatico y señalizacion en pasos a nivel sin guarda. |
CN100444499C (zh) * | 2004-11-06 | 2008-12-17 | 深圳市保元实业发展有限公司 | 分段式集中供电的太阳能道钉光伏发电系统 |
EP2250066B1 (de) * | 2008-02-08 | 2017-11-15 | ALSTOM Transport Technologies | Eisenbahnsensorkommunikationssystem und -verfahren |
DE102008033712A1 (de) | 2008-07-15 | 2010-01-28 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Betreiben einer Eisenbahnsicherungsanlage |
TR200906687A1 (tr) * | 2009-08-31 | 2011-03-21 | Teknoray Teknoloji̇k Ray Si̇nyali̇zasyon Si̇stemleri̇ Bi̇lgi̇sayar Elektroni̇k Telekomüni̇kasyon Yazilim Ve İnşaat Li̇mi̇ted Şi̇rketi̇ | Bir hemzemin geçit sistemi. |
DE102009057704A1 (de) * | 2009-12-04 | 2011-06-09 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Stromversorgungseinrichtung für einen Weichenantrieb |
DE102013223101A1 (de) * | 2013-11-13 | 2015-05-13 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Bahnübergangssicherungssystem |
DE102015211141A1 (de) * | 2015-06-17 | 2016-12-22 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Bahnübergangssicherungssystem und Verfahren zur Ansteuerung eines Bahnübergangssicherungssystems |
DE102016217774A1 (de) * | 2016-09-16 | 2017-10-19 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Sicherungseinrichtung für einen Bahnübergang |
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DE2405408A1 (de) * | 1974-02-05 | 1975-08-07 | Philips Patentverwaltung | Tragbares, automatisches sicherheitswarnsystem fuer fahrstreckenarbeiten |
NZ239590A (en) * | 1990-08-31 | 1993-11-25 | Teknis Systems Australia Pty L | Trackside vehicle approach warning with radar sensors |
US5735492A (en) * | 1991-02-04 | 1998-04-07 | Pace; Joseph A. | Railroad crossing traffic warning system apparatus and method therefore |
US5864304A (en) * | 1996-08-08 | 1999-01-26 | At&T Corp | Wireless railroad grade crossing warning system |
DE29823233U1 (de) * | 1998-12-30 | 1999-04-15 | Meyer Michael | Kleinwindmühlen- und Solaranlagen auf Strom- und Überlandstrom-Masten und Eisenbahn-Strommasten |
-
1999
- 1999-06-16 DE DE19928317A patent/DE19928317C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2000
- 2000-06-14 PT PT00951215T patent/PT1187750E/pt unknown
- 2000-06-14 CN CNB008095477A patent/CN1172814C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-06-14 DE DE50003735T patent/DE50003735D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-06-14 DK DK00951215T patent/DK1187750T3/da active
- 2000-06-14 TR TR2001/03628T patent/TR200103628T2/xx unknown
- 2000-06-14 EP EP00951215A patent/EP1187750B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-06-14 AT AT00951215T patent/ATE249958T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-06-14 WO PCT/DE2000/001910 patent/WO2000076829A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 2000-06-14 ES ES00951215T patent/ES2208386T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2857277A1 (de) | 2013-09-24 | 2015-04-08 | AZD Praha S.R.O. | Programmierbare Sicherungseinrichtung für niveaugleichen Bahnübergang mit Kommunikationsverbindung zu intelligenten externen Peripheriegeräten und Verfahren zur Steuerung der Aktivität dieser Einrichtung |
DE202014011127U1 (de) | 2013-09-24 | 2018-01-11 | Azd Praha S.R.O. | Programmierbare Bahnübergangs-Sicherheitsanlage mit kommunikativer Anbindung an dezentrale intelligente Peripherien |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2208386T3 (es) | 2004-06-16 |
EP1187750A1 (de) | 2002-03-20 |
WO2000076829A1 (de) | 2000-12-21 |
DE19928317A1 (de) | 2001-01-04 |
DK1187750T3 (da) | 2004-02-02 |
CN1358147A (zh) | 2002-07-10 |
TR200103628T2 (tr) | 2002-09-23 |
ATE249958T1 (de) | 2003-10-15 |
CN1172814C (zh) | 2004-10-27 |
DE50003735D1 (de) | 2003-10-23 |
PT1187750E (pt) | 2004-02-27 |
DE19928317C2 (de) | 2002-01-10 |
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