EP1175738A1 - Pulsen des sendebetriebs zur leistungsreduktion bei übertragung mit redundanz - Google Patents
Pulsen des sendebetriebs zur leistungsreduktion bei übertragung mit redundanzInfo
- Publication number
- EP1175738A1 EP1175738A1 EP00934871A EP00934871A EP1175738A1 EP 1175738 A1 EP1175738 A1 EP 1175738A1 EP 00934871 A EP00934871 A EP 00934871A EP 00934871 A EP00934871 A EP 00934871A EP 1175738 A1 EP1175738 A1 EP 1175738A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- data
- transmission
- power
- transmitted
- duty cycle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. Transmission Power Control [TPC] or power classes
- H04W52/04—Transmission power control [TPC]
- H04W52/30—Transmission power control [TPC] using constraints in the total amount of available transmission power
- H04W52/34—TPC management, i.e. sharing limited amount of power among users or channels or data types, e.g. cell loading
- H04W52/343—TPC management, i.e. sharing limited amount of power among users or channels or data types, e.g. cell loading taking into account loading or congestion level
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/0001—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
- H04L1/0006—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff by adapting the transmission format
- H04L1/0007—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff by adapting the transmission format by modifying the frame length
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/0001—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
- H04L1/0009—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff by adapting the channel coding
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/0001—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
- H04L1/0023—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff characterised by the signalling
- H04L1/0025—Transmission of mode-switching indication
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/0001—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
- H04L1/0023—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff characterised by the signalling
- H04L1/0032—Without explicit signalling
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/0001—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
- H04L1/0036—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff arrangements specific to the receiver
- H04L1/0038—Blind format detection
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/004—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using forward error control
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/0078—Avoidance of errors by organising the transmitted data in a format specifically designed to deal with errors, e.g. location
- H04L1/0091—Avoidance of errors by organising the transmitted data in a format specifically designed to deal with errors, e.g. location arrangements specific to receivers, e.g. format detection
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. Transmission Power Control [TPC] or power classes
- H04W52/04—Transmission power control [TPC]
- H04W52/18—TPC being performed according to specific parameters
- H04W52/20—TPC being performed according to specific parameters using error rate
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. Transmission Power Control [TPC] or power classes
- H04W52/04—Transmission power control [TPC]
- H04W52/30—Transmission power control [TPC] using constraints in the total amount of available transmission power
- H04W52/34—TPC management, i.e. sharing limited amount of power among users or channels or data types, e.g. cell loading
- H04W52/346—TPC management, i.e. sharing limited amount of power among users or channels or data types, e.g. cell loading distributing total power among users or channels
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. Transmission Power Control [TPC] or power classes
- H04W52/04—Transmission power control [TPC]
- H04W52/54—Signalisation aspects of the TPC commands, e.g. frame structure
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/004—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using forward error control
- H04L1/0056—Systems characterized by the type of code used
- H04L1/0071—Use of interleaving
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. Transmission Power Control [TPC] or power classes
- H04W52/04—Transmission power control [TPC]
- H04W52/30—Transmission power control [TPC] using constraints in the total amount of available transmission power
- H04W52/36—Transmission power control [TPC] using constraints in the total amount of available transmission power with a discrete range or set of values, e.g. step size, ramping or offsets
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. Transmission Power Control [TPC] or power classes
- H04W52/04—Transmission power control [TPC]
- H04W52/38—TPC being performed in particular situations
- H04W52/44—TPC being performed in particular situations in connection with interruption of transmission
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for reducing the power in a data transmission with redundancy and a communication system, in particular radio communication system, which enables such a method.
- information for example voice, picture information or other data
- information is transmitted with the aid of electromagnetic waves via a radio interface between the sending and receiving station (base station or subscriber station).
- the electromagnetic waves are emitted at carrier frequencies that lie in the frequency band intended for the respective system.
- future mobile radio systems with CDMA or TD / CDMA transmission methods via the radio interface for example the UMTS (Universal Mobile Telecommunications System) or other 3rd generation systems, frequencies in the frequency band of approx. 2000 MHz are provided.
- UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunications System
- Transmitter circuits in radio communication systems mostly have only a limited dynamic range in which they function or work efficiently. In some applications, especially in mobile communications, however, because of the often fluctuating distance between transmitter and receiver during operation, an adjustment of the transmission power over up to several orders of magnitude is desired in order to determine the ratio energy per bit / noise power density (Eb / No) or the ratio Keep signal / storer or carrier power / interference power (C / I) in the limit or target area. On the one hand, the reception power must have a minimum strength that is required for the desired service act (QoS); on the other hand, as little interference as oglicn should be generated.
- QoS desired service act
- the data rate can also be changeable.
- the mean transmission power must therefore be adjusted both when there is a change in path loss (pathloss) and when the data rate changes.
- the spreading factor also changes with the data rate.
- the lower the data rate the higher the process gain and the lower the mean transmission power must be at constant Eb. Low data rates occur, for example, in the case of voice transmission if only one silence description is transmitted during m speech pauses.
- the power consumption of a transmission circuit is generally not proportional to the transmission power. The lower the transmission power is selected, the worse the
- the data rate is increased or decreased by occupying more or fewer time slots. This reduces the duty cycle of the transmitter and thus the average transmission power when the data rate is reduced. The efficiency, however, advantageously does not decrease or only to a lesser extent than when transmitting with the same duty cycle and lower amplitude.
- This TechniK is known from "Enhanced Slotted DL transmission ode", ETSI SMG2 Layer 1 Expert Group Meeting, April 1998, Oslo, Norway.
- the transmitter should be able to reduce its transmission power to a fraction of the maximum power - with GSM (Global System for Mobile Communication) e.g. by around 30 dB and by UMTS by around 80 dB.
- GSM Global System for Mobile Communication
- the power consumption of the transmission circuit usually drops significantly less than the power output. This is unsatisfactory, in particular, in the case of battery-operated transmitters, because the transmission and speaking time is only extended to a very limited extent by a reduction in the transmission power.
- Such a technique is known from "Mobile Station TX power", ETSI SMG2 UMTS Ll Expert Group Meeting, September 1998, Helsinki, Finland.
- Eb regulation Energy per coded bit
- TDD Time Division Duplex
- the proposed method can also be used in FDD mode.
- Uplm slotted mode which works in the upward mode - from a mobile station to a base station - in contrast to continuous operation with time slots
- this is already known in itself for a neighboring channel search, but typically a handover to a TDMA system (TDMA: Time Division Multiple Access) is done so that it doesn't matter to send burst-like just before.
- TDMA Time Division Multiple Access
- the transmission of the reduced amount of data in m short time slots with a correspondingly short transmission time with higher energy is particularly energy-saving. Since this method reduces the capacity of a cell compared to the power control, it is preferably only used when the cell is not fully utilized or is preferably used for those mobile stations that are close to the base station and therefore have less interference (especially in neighboring areas). generate stations).
- the determination of the capacity utilization of a cell is therefore particularly advantageous in the case of an automatic switchover between the known operating mode and the proposed operating mode with the omission of data during the transmission, in order on the one hand to make optimal use of the cell for as many mobile stations as possible with many simultaneous connection requirements and on the other hand to ensure the lowest possible energy consumption with few connection requirements.
- the receiving station does not necessarily have to be aware of the reduction in the data of the sending station, since the received data can be treated like data, some of which was lost during the radio transmission.
- the random selection of the data to be omitted offers the advantages of interference averaging, the regular selection a better time diversity.
- the information transmission about the perforation or puncturing used in relation to the folding code used is particularly useful.
- the method can be used particularly advantageously in the speech mode, in particular m speech pauses, since the requirements for the residual bit error probability for the reconstruction of a sufficient amount of data are not too high.
- this method can also be used with other types of communication systems, for example optical, wave-optical, acoustic and / or line-based systems.
- FIG. 1 shows a block diagram of a known mobile radio system
- FIG. 2 shows a schematic representation of the frame structure of the
- FIG. 3 shows a flowchart of a method for power reduction
- FIG. 4 shows a simplified block diagram of a base station.
- the mobile radio system shown in FIG. 1 as an example of a known radio communication system consists of a multiplicity of mobile switching centers MSC which are networked with one another or which provide access to a fixed network PSTN. Furthermore, these mobile switching centers MSC are each connected to at least one device RNM for allocating radio resources. Each of these devices RNM in turn enables a connection to at least one base station BS. Such a base station BS can connect via a radio interface to subscriber stations, e.g. to build mobile stations MS or other mobile and stationary devices. At least one radio cell Z is formed by each base station BS. In the case of sectorization or hierarchical cell structures, several radio cells Z are also supplied per base station BS.
- FIG. 1 shows, by way of example, existing connections VI, V2, V3 for the transmission of useful information and signaling information between mobile stations MS and one
- Base station BS and a request for resource allocation or a short confirmation message in an access channel R ⁇ CH represented by another mobile station MS. Furthermore, an organization channel (BCCH: Broadcast Control CHannel) is shown, which is provided for the transmission of user and signaling information with a defined transmission power from each of the base stations (BS) for all mobile stations.
- BCCH Broadcast Control CHannel
- An operation and maintenance center OMC implements control and maintenance functions for the mobile radio system or for parts thereof.
- the functionality of this structure can be transferred to other radio communication systems, in particular for subscriber access networks with a wireless subscriber line.
- TDMA Time Division Multiple Access
- ts the same duration
- tsO 16 time slots
- tsl5 the same duration
- a frequency band extends over a frequency range B.
- Time slots ts0 to ts ⁇ are used in the downward direction DL (downlmk from BS to MS) and some of the time slots ts9 to tsl5 are used in the upward direction UL (uplmk from MS to BS). In between there are one or more switching points SP - m Fig. 2 only one switching point.
- the frequency band for the upward direction UL corresponds to the frequency band for the downward direction DL. The same is repeated for other carrier frequencies.
- Radio blocks for the transmission of user data consist of sections with data d, in which training sequences known at the receiving end are sometimes embedded.
- the data d with 1..N symbols are spread individually with a fine structure, a subscriber code c, so that, for example, n connections on the receiving side through this CDMA component (CDMA: Code Division Multiple Access) can be separated.
- a physical channel is formed by a frequency band B, a time slot, for example ts6, and a subscriber code c.
- several physical resources are usually linked to form a logical channel. For example, 8 physical resources are required for the 144 kbit / sm Uplmk and Downlmk services.
- the spreading of individual symbols of the data d has the effect that Tchip duration Qchips are transmitted within the symbol duration Tsym.
- the Q chips form the connection-specific subscriber code c.
- a protection period gp (guard period) is provided within the time slot ts to compensate for different signal propagation times of the signals of the connections.
- the UMTS / TDD radio interface parameters used are advantageously:
- Chip rate 4096 Mcps frame duration: 10 ms
- FDD Frequency Division Duplex
- a mobile station MS which would like to set up a connection, receives, among other things, the information which spread code c is to be used for the access or connection establishment on its request sent via the RACH.
- the method according to FIG. 3 it is assumed that only a part of the symbols received must be correctly detected and recognized in a transmission with channel coding in order to be able to ensure a sufficient reconstruction of the signal.
- bundle errors can also be corrected when using redundant codes, as occurs, for example, in GSM with so-called slow frequency hopping.
- a first step is to determine how large the capacity of the assigned cell is . If the capacity of the cell is exhausted or too low, the usual procedure for emissing or rejecting the connection is started. If the cell has a capacity that is sufficient depending on the method, it is determined in a next exemplary step whether the requesting station, here the mobile station MS, is located in the nane of the receiving station BS. If not, the usual connection establishment is initiated. If so, it is determined whether the voice mode has been selected for the requested connection. If no, the usual connection establishment is initiated. If the voice mode has been selected, the station MS requesting a connection establishment is informed by the receiving station that it does the following for the transmission
- the transmission power is chosen so high that the transmission is correspondingly error-free and the bit error probability is sufficiently low to reconstruct the data.
- the probability of bit errors is lower with symbols emitted with a sufficiently high power than with complete data transmission with a low transmission power.
- the part of the data to be omitted is chosen so that data reconstruction can be carried out as safely as possible.
- the duration of each omission of data must be shorter, preferably significantly shorter than the interleaving depth, and the ratio of omission to the total amount of data must be less, in particular significantly less than 1 minus the code rate.
- channel coding usually The more transmission errors are corrected, the more error locations are known. At best, the channel decoder can accept erasures for the omitted sections.
- the voice mode is particularly suitable for this method, since a relatively high residual bit error probability is still acceptable when reconstructing voice data.
- this method can also be used in other modes, the acceptable residual
- Bit error probability determines the extent of data reduction and the amount of transmission power required.
- the transmission power during pulsed operation is preferably determined in accordance with the degree of reduction in the data.
- current electrical energy
- BER error bit rate
- the average transmission power can also be further reduced if the transmitter is already operated at the lower end of the range of its power control: depending on the code rate, a more or less large part of the coded data can also be omitted in this case.
- the application for interference reduction is therefore particularly advantageous if the transmitter is received with a better interference distance than necessary even with the lowest possible transmission amplitude.
- the spreading factor can be reduced, thereby reducing the duty cycle. This usually leads to a lower error bit rate BER than the omission of coded data.
- the durations of the active and inactive phases are preferably defined and / or dynamically agreed between the sender and receiver.
- the inactive phases should be shorter than the coherence time of the channel in order to obtain current information about the pathloss at sufficiently short intervals and to be able to correct the latter.
- the duration of the inactive phases should be short compared to the duration over which the received power is averaged when calculating the pathloss.
- the receiver communicates via the transmitter (MS) the error bit rate BER or another suitable measure for the receiving frequency. As a result, the receiver can control the transmission power of the transmitter IDR so that the transmission is successful even if part of the coded data is omitted.
- the receiver m If the reception quality drops due to the omitted bursts, the receiver m usually requests a higher one
- the sender needs this option to be able to transmit with higher power in order to be able to offer sufficiently secure data transmission in each case. Therefore, the transmitter does not necessarily have to exceed the receiver's specification for the transmitted bursts in order to keep the error bit rate BER in the target range.
- the transition to a lower duty cycle is preferably carried out more slowly than is known from the conventional power control, so that the transmission power the transmitted data is tracked without too much delay (increased in this direction).
- This method is particularly suitable for the TDD system currently in standardization according to the JD-CDMA principle for UMTS, since the difficulties of fast power control and the dependency of the system on fast power control are eliminated.
- the omission of data can be done using various selection procedures.
- the burst duration can be reduced, that is, before and / or after the training sequence less data is sent, which shortens the burst (front and / or back).
- This variant has the advantage that there is also no need to send the training sequence, but it is only possible to set the duty cycle relatively roughly.
- the bursts that are not sent can be omitted (pseudo) randomly or regularly.
- the advantage of random omission is the use of interference averagmg, the advantage of regular omission m is better time diversity.
- the omission method is generally only used when the voice DTX mode is set or selected, ie when no information has to be transmitted at all.
- the power control or power control PC is modified such that the control channel is switched on again shortly before the end of DTX operation.
- the correct power is then set again. This may be done by using a higher PC step size or combination at the end of the slotted mode (slotted mode).
- the base station BS can also make a decision regarding the security of the PC bits and, if so, when evaluating the (now non-existent) power control bit or PC bit should not be sent, do not regulate according to the random value of the PC bit, but keep the power constant, if necessary even after half the data transfer block or frame, cancel the power control that was wrongly carried out until then. If the base station BS has no up-to-date information about the reception quality at the mobile station MS due to the burst-like transmission mode of the mobile station MS, and if the information available on the base station side (e.g.
- RxQual with a low reception level RxLev for all active mobile stations MS and possibly corresponding messages from / for neighboring cells
- RxLev reception level for all active mobile stations MS and possibly corresponding messages from / for neighboring cells
- the method is used for the FDD system instead of the TDD system, preferably only every second slot or slot is sent (or a certain number of slots are omitted).
- the power control then becomes slower, but the mobile station MS can combine the power control bit of two (or more) successive bursts (with the same or, for example, increasing weighting). This results in a lower error rate in the power control bit, which at least partially compensates for the loss of capacity.
- the reduction in power consumption is illustrated using a calculation example. In an exemplary transmitter, the maximum transmission power is minus 14 dB at 20% of its maximum power consumption and at maximum transmission power minus 17 dB at 18 - its maximum power consumption.
- the transmitter would transmit more efficiently with a maximum transmission power of minus 14 dB at a sufficiently high code rate, as is sometimes the case with GSM voice services skip every fourth burst because its average power consumption is 3/4 to 20 equal to 15 of the maximum value decreases.
- the savings in this example are 17%.
- the application of the omission method is carried out in a base station BS according to FIG. 4.
- This consists of a transmitting / receiving device TX / RX, which converts received signals from the frequency range of the message transmission m to the baseband, converts them analog / digital and amplifies and evaluates the received signals.
- Digital signal processing takes place in a signal processing device DSP as receiving means.
- a channel estimation is carried out and the transmitted data symbols are detected.
- a signal evaluation device SA extracts the data components from access blocks and takes the requirements for resource allocation.
- the resource allocation itself is carried out in the facility RNM (FIG. 1) for allocating radio resources and signaled back to the base station BS.
- a control device SE then assigns a channel for message transmission to the mobile stations MS by compiling a corresponding signaling block and transmitting this block by the transmitting / receiving device TX / RX. Together with the usual information exchanged, additional information for initiating the omission process can be transmitted to the mobile station MS and back.
- the interaction of the components and the setting of the transmission time is also controlled by the control device SE.
- Associated data about the specific circumstances of the connection are stored in a memory device MEM.
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Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19921111A DE19921111C2 (de) | 1999-05-07 | 1999-05-07 | Pulsen des Sendebetriebs zur Leistungsreduktion bei Übertragung mit Redundanz |
| DE19921111 | 1999-05-07 | ||
| PCT/DE2000/001037 WO2000069091A1 (de) | 1999-05-07 | 2000-04-04 | Pulsen des sendebetriebs zur leistungsreduktion bei übertragung mit redundanz |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1175738A1 true EP1175738A1 (de) | 2002-01-30 |
Family
ID=7907320
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP00934871A Withdrawn EP1175738A1 (de) | 1999-05-07 | 2000-04-04 | Pulsen des sendebetriebs zur leistungsreduktion bei übertragung mit redundanz |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7236466B1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1175738A1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE19921111C2 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2000069091A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20060093018A1 (en) * | 2004-11-02 | 2006-05-04 | Chung-Ping Chi | Method of preventing interference of signal transmission of electronic input device |
| US7826810B2 (en) | 2006-05-08 | 2010-11-02 | Harris Corporation | Multiband radio with transmitter output power optimization |
| DE102007011841C5 (de) | 2007-03-12 | 2015-05-13 | Siemens Audiologische Technik Gmbh | Übertragungsverfahren mit dynamischer Sendeleistungsanpassung und entsprechendes Hörgerätesystem |
| CN102076004B (zh) * | 2010-12-28 | 2014-05-07 | 华为技术有限公司 | 一种测量方法和设备 |
| CN114301572B (zh) * | 2021-11-15 | 2024-01-26 | 北京智芯微电子科技有限公司 | 发送端、接收端及其数据帧的传输方法、存储介质 |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1994029981A1 (en) * | 1993-06-14 | 1994-12-22 | Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson | Non-continuous transmission for seamless handover in ds-cdma systems |
| US5883899A (en) * | 1995-05-01 | 1999-03-16 | Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson | Code-rate increased compressed mode DS-CDMA systems and methods |
| EP1032140A2 (de) * | 1999-02-23 | 2000-08-30 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Basisstation, Mobilstation und Funkübertragungsverfahren zür Sendeleistungsregelung |
| WO2000064070A2 (en) * | 1999-04-16 | 2000-10-26 | Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) | Power setting in cdma systems employing discontinuous transmission |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3534264A (en) * | 1966-04-15 | 1970-10-13 | Ibm | Adaptive digital communication system |
| US4357700A (en) * | 1978-08-10 | 1982-11-02 | International Business Machines Corp. | Adaptive error encoding in multiple access systems |
| US5602836A (en) * | 1993-11-24 | 1997-02-11 | Lucent Technologies Inc. | Multiple access cellular communication with circular interleaving and reduced dropped-packet runlengths |
| US5537410A (en) * | 1994-09-15 | 1996-07-16 | Oki Telecom | Subsequent frame variable data rate indication method |
| US5768254A (en) * | 1995-09-29 | 1998-06-16 | Lucent Technologies Inc. | Multiple access cellular communication with signal cancellation to reduce co-channel interference |
| FI104142B (fi) * | 1996-10-25 | 1999-11-15 | Nokia Mobile Phones Ltd | Radioresurssien käytön ohjausmenetelmä |
| DE19651593B4 (de) | 1996-12-11 | 2008-11-20 | Rohde & Schwarz Gmbh & Co. Kg | Anordnung zum Optimieren der Datenübertragung über einen bidirektionalen Funkkanal |
| FI105368B (fi) * | 1997-05-16 | 2000-07-31 | Nokia Networks Oy | Tehonsäätö matkaviestinjärjestelmässä |
| FI110986B (fi) * | 1997-11-14 | 2003-04-30 | Nokia Corp | Menetelmä ja järjestelmä tiedonsiirtokapasiteetin optimaaliseksi hyödyntämiseksi solukkoradiojärjestelmässä |
-
1999
- 1999-05-07 DE DE19921111A patent/DE19921111C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2000
- 2000-04-04 WO PCT/DE2000/001037 patent/WO2000069091A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2000-04-04 EP EP00934871A patent/EP1175738A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2000-04-04 US US09/959,774 patent/US7236466B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1994029981A1 (en) * | 1993-06-14 | 1994-12-22 | Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson | Non-continuous transmission for seamless handover in ds-cdma systems |
| US5883899A (en) * | 1995-05-01 | 1999-03-16 | Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson | Code-rate increased compressed mode DS-CDMA systems and methods |
| EP1032140A2 (de) * | 1999-02-23 | 2000-08-30 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Basisstation, Mobilstation und Funkübertragungsverfahren zür Sendeleistungsregelung |
| WO2000064070A2 (en) * | 1999-04-16 | 2000-10-26 | Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) | Power setting in cdma systems employing discontinuous transmission |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See also references of WO0069091A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2000069091A1 (de) | 2000-11-16 |
| DE19921111A1 (de) | 2000-12-07 |
| DE19921111C2 (de) | 2001-04-26 |
| US7236466B1 (en) | 2007-06-26 |
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