EP1169937B1 - Ensemble pour l'application d'un produit sur un support et son utilisation pour le traitement des cheveux - Google Patents
Ensemble pour l'application d'un produit sur un support et son utilisation pour le traitement des cheveux Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1169937B1 EP1169937B1 EP01401509A EP01401509A EP1169937B1 EP 1169937 B1 EP1169937 B1 EP 1169937B1 EP 01401509 A EP01401509 A EP 01401509A EP 01401509 A EP01401509 A EP 01401509A EP 1169937 B1 EP1169937 B1 EP 1169937B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- unit according
- teeth
- base
- reservoir
- elastically deformable
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D19/00—Devices for washing the hair or the scalp; Similar devices for colouring the hair
- A45D19/02—Hand-actuated implements, e.g. hand-actuated spray heads
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D19/00—Devices for washing the hair or the scalp; Similar devices for colouring the hair
- A45D19/0041—Processes for treating the hair of the scalp
- A45D19/0066—Coloring or bleaching
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D19/00—Devices for washing the hair or the scalp; Similar devices for colouring the hair
- A45D2019/0033—Processes for treating the scalp
Definitions
- the invention relates to an assembly for applying a product to the hair or the scalp.
- the invention aims at a set for the application a hair dye on the hair or a treatment product on the leather Scalp.
- the application assembly targeted by the present invention is of the type at least two application tips, especially in the form of hollow teeth, crossed by a product supply channel, opening onto a dispensing orifice. This dispensing orifice is supplied with product from a product reservoir associated with this set.
- Applicators having a plurality of hollow teeth aligned in a straight line or curve are known, especially in the field of treatment capillary, such as hair dye.
- Applicators of this type are described, for example, in US-A-2 624,348, US-A-5,054,504 and WO-A-98 / 01,053.
- These known applicators comprise a plurality of hollow teeth aligned on an elongate base and fed by a liquid product contained in a tank. Free ends of these teeth form dispensing orifices, arranged in a row, at the way of a comb.
- the elongated base, and the teeth that are solidaires are made of a rigid material.
- an applicator to distribute and massage a product on the scalp.
- This applicator comprises a rigid soleplate on which a plurality of of hollow teeth, arranged in several rows on the sole surface, to the way of a brush. The free ends of the teeth define a plane.
- the rigid sole is part of a product reservoir, which reservoir has a elastically deformable portion. When applying the product, a pressure is exerted on the elastically deformable portion of the reservoir, to provoke the expulsion of the product through the dispensing orifice of the hollow teeth.
- EP 0 943 260 discloses an applicator on which are mounted fingers through a base common to these fingers.
- the fingers are equipped with exit openings through which the preparation goes out to arrive on the desired area of hair.
- the fingers can be made of material elastic.
- the applicators described above have a number of disadvantages major. Indeed, the correct positioning of a plurality of teeth relative to the scalp or the hair is delicate to perform, given the morphology of the skull, in this case with a variable curvature profile. So, when the user does not make special arrangements, the end of a part of the teeth rubs on the scalp and may cause irritation, while another part of the teeth remains distant from the scalp. Such treatment is perceived as unpleasant or even embarrassing by the user. Of Moreover, the application of the product is not homogeneous because part of the product is applied on the scalp, while another part of the product is dispersed to distance from the scalp, in the hair, away from the root or base of hair.
- Such a non-homogeneous application is particularly undesirable, especially when a hair dye must be applied to the repulsive base of hair previously dyed. Indeed, in this type of application, only the root hair needs to be treated. Such an application is troublesome as well, when only the scalp needs to be treated.
- the present invention aims, in particular to improve or even to make more effective and more enjoyable, the treatment of hair or scalp by a product, ensuring variable positioning of the dispensing orifices, to apply said product precisely to the desired location.
- a device for the application of a liquid product on the skin including an application dome porous, rigid.
- This application element is mounted on a product tank via a flexible zone such as a bellows. This provision confers on the system a certain flexibility by radial pivoting in all directions and ensures comfort particular application.
- the above device is not suitable for the application of a liquid product on (or in) the hair or on the scalp. Indeed, using this type device, the product can not penetrate the inside of the hair or apply on the scalp. Moreover, because of the structure of the porous dome, the distribution of a relatively large quantity of product is almost excluded.
- US Pat. No. 2,939,615 describes a treatment product applicator.
- capillary comprising a dispensing head mounted on a reservoir.
- the head of distribution includes a flexible ejection chamber thanks to the presence of a bellows forming a wall of the chamber.
- the room is closed by a wall planar upper with small openings that are in communication with the ejection chamber.
- Solid elements forming a conical projection are mounted on the top wall, adjacent to each opening.
- a groove is provided along one side of each conical element to be in communication with the corresponding opening provided on the flat wall.
- the present invention aims at remedying the disadvantages presented by the previous devices above.
- an object of the present invention to provide an equipped assembly an application head allowing an appropriate and variable positioning of distribution holes, depending on the profile of the skull, while ensuring a high application accuracy.
- Another object of the invention is to allow the distribution of a quantity of important product.
- this applicator must also present a flexibility of particular application, so as to avoid during treatment, any Aggression or irritation of the scalp.
- the present invention aims to provide a set for the application of a product, in particular liquid, on the hair or the scalp, comprising a reservoir for said product, of longitudinal axis, surmounted by a head application comprising a base carrying at least two end caps application, each of said application tips being in the form of of a hollow tooth crossed by a conveying channel leading to a free end of the tooth, on a dispensing orifice and in communication with the reservoir, elastically deformable means being provided between said base and the reservoir, to allow a relative movement of the base by relative to the reservoir, in response to an axial and / or lateral stress exerted on at least one of the tips.
- the authorized movement between the base and the reservoir is a movement both along the axis of the reservoir, and, in the manner of a ball joint, pivoting in any radial direction with respect to said X axis.
- said teeth are preferably three in number.
- the teeth are arranged on the base according to a triangle, in particular according to a triangle isosceles.
- a number greater than three may be considered, the case appropriate, by adopting an appropriate layout provision.
- the elastically deformable means are formed by an annular membrane.
- these elastically deformable means allow the ends of the teeth to be mobile, either axially or the way of a ball. This arrangement makes it possible to orient the orifices of distribution as precisely as possible, at the desired location, according to of the skull profile. This provision allows, according to an important aspect of the invention, to appropriately position three, or even more, teeth of distribution.
- these elastically deformable means can be made of a material identical to that of the entire application head and be formed by an annular portion of lesser thickness.
- These means elastically deformable can be formed, alternatively, by a portion having a bellows or a portion having at least one corrugation annular.
- these elastically deformable means can be formed of a material of the elastomer type, different from that forming the base and the tips.
- the annular membrane may be made of natural or synthetic rubber, or a conventional thermoplastic elastomer.
- the deformability of such an elastomeric material results from a bending component, which translates the ability of the baseplate to either rotate as a ball joint, either to move axially or laterally, in response to a constraint, and return by elasticity in its original form, when the constraint.
- the flexibility of a material, suitable for forming these means elastically deformable can be characterized by its flexural modulus.
- the materials envisaged by the invention preferably have a modulus of bending at most equal to 200 MPa (flexural Young's modulus).
- the flexibility of elastically deformable means results from the nature of the material constituent and / or their configuration.
- the elastomeric material may be characterized by a Shore A hardness of between 40 and 70.
- the elastically deformable means are integral with a fastening member, in particular a ring, capable of securing the fastening of the head on the tank, for example by screwing, snapping or any other appropriate way.
- the application teeth form a single piece with said base, which can be obtained by molding a suitable material.
- the membrane When the membrane is made of elastomer, it can be made by biinjection in a suitable mold.
- the application head is made injecting a first elastomer material to form said means resiliently deformable, and a second material of greater rigidity than the rigidity of the first to form the base and the fixing means.
- the second material is chosen from the materials substantially rigid or semi-rigid thermoplastics, such as polyethylene high density or polypropylene.
- the elastomer membrane can also be made by overmoulding in a suitable mold between the base and the fastener, the base and the body of fixation being made by injection of a thermoplastic material equivalent to second material mentioned above, and connected by material bridges of the type film hinge. These material bridges, thin, are then overmolded of elastomer to form the elastically deformable membrane.
- the teeth have a frustoconical shape, of section decreasing towards the dispensing orifice. This provision allows in particular, good penetration of said teeth into the hair.
- Said teeth may have a general orientation, whose axis is parallel or diverging with respect to the longitudinal axis of the tank.
- the spacing of the axis passing through said teeth, diverging with respect to the longitudinal axis the tank, adjusts the distance between the dispensing orifices, and allows to configure the width of the lines drawn in the hair and to determine the total width of the surface to be treated.
- said teeth Preferably, have substantially identical heights.
- the base bearing the teeth has a dome shape.
- all or some of the application teeth may be provided with a flocking coating promoting the distribution of the product to be applied.
- the realization of a gutter around all or part of the teeth formed in particular by the elastically deformable means allows, the case appropriate, to collect a surplus of product, possibly flowing application.
- the reservoir it is preferably elastically deformable, in particular by compression.
- the tank is shaped so that it can serve as a gripping organ.
- All dispensing orifices can be brought into contact with a non plan, such as the scalp, in a determined and oriented way, allowing to apply, moreover, the product on a relatively large surface. Thanks to the ability of the base to be movable multi-directionally (in compression axial, in lateral flexion, or in combination of the two, in the manner of a ball joint) all the ends of the teeth are capable of simultaneously coming into contact with the scalp, in any case, close to the latter.
- the elastically deformable means play a dampering role in the axial direction of the assembly, when the teeth are brought into contact with the leather Scalp.
- tracing rays can be carried out smoothly, with less tugging on the hair, thanks to the lateral elasticity of the teeth. So, we get a soft and gentle application on the scalp, avoiding any aggression of it.
- this also provides a disentangling effect of hair.
- a first tooth is oriented at the front in the direction of displacement, making it possible to trace a main line.
- the other two teeth that "follow” can trace two secondary lines, located on both sides of the main line. The distance between the following teeth is decisive for the width of the surface treated.
- the application assembly of the invention is suitable, in particular, for the application of a product of consistency more or less fluid, especially on the scalp or the hair.
- an application set 1 for the application of a fluid product P on the hair and / or the scalp This together consists essentially of two parts: a container 4 containing said product P, and an applicator member 2 of said product.
- the implementing body 2 has a coupling ring 26 adapted to allow the attachment of the organ application 2 on the tank 4.
- the reservoir 4 consists of a bottle having a longitudinal axis X and presenting a body 5, in particular of oval or circular cross section.
- the tank 4 has a closed bottom 6.
- the bottle 4 forms a shoulder 7, extending in the form of a cylindrical neck 8, of section less than the largest section of the tank.
- the neck 8 has a thread outside 8a.
- the reservoir 4 is shaped so as to allow easy hand.
- the body 5 of the tank 4 can serve as a gripping member.
- an application head 3 On the neck 8 is fixed, by screwing, an application head 3, comprising a coupling ring 26, provided with an internal thread 27, complementary to the external thread 8a of the neck.
- the coupling ring 26 has a profile 28, facilitating the mounting or dismounting of the application member 2 on the tank 4.
- the coupling ring 26 defines an interior passage 29. This passage opens on a first end 21 of several routing channels 25, practiced within each of several associated hollow teeth. Canals 25 in turn each open on a dispensing orifice 24, formed on a second free end 20b of each tooth 20.
- the coupling ring 26 internally comprises a sealing skirt 26a for allow a tight fitting of the applicator member 2 on the neck 8 of the tank 4.
- the teeth 20 are carried by a circular base 22, curved towards outside.
- the teeth 20 have a frustoconical longitudinal section, comprising a base 20a of larger cross section than the cross section of their free end 20b, the base 20a being secured to the base 22.
- a wall device 31 is connected to the base 22 and extends over a low height, perpendicular to it, towards the tank.
- An annular portion 30, elastically deformable, is connected to the peripheral wall 31. This portion annular 30 forms a kind of bellows, defining with the peripheral wall 31 an annular groove 23 whose bottom is oriented towards the reservoir 4. This gutter 23 can receive, after use, product residues flowing possibly along the teeth 20, then and on the base 22.
- the annular portion 30 has a small thickness so as to allow a elastic strain, when an axial and / or lateral stress is exerted on the free ends 20b of the teeth 20.
- the apparent face of the base 22 comprises three teeth 20, each extending along a Y axis, oriented at rest so substantially parallel or divergent with respect to the axis X of the tank.
- the orientation of the Y axis with respect to the X axis is modified, thanks to the elastic mobility of the teeth. It should be noted that the Y axes of teeth 20 are parallel to each other.
- All the teeth 20 have a height H substantially equal. according to the example considered, this height H is approximately 20 mm, measured between the base 20a and the free end 20b.
- the free end 20b of the teeth 20 is provided with a dispensing orifice 24.
- distribution ports 24 communicate with the tank 4, via the channels for routing 25 formed inside the teeth 20 and passing through the thickness of the base 22, and via the passage 29.
- the interior of the tank 4 is in direct communication with each dispensing orifice 24.
- all or part of the outer surface of the teeth 20 can be flocked, which allows, where appropriate, to better distribute the product on the hair, especially when the latter has a low viscosity.
- the user To apply the product P contained in the reservoir 4 on the hair or in view of a treatment of the scalp, the user enters the application set 1 by the body 5 of the tank 4. It directs the application teeth 2 down and places the free ends of the teeth 20 on the scalp, exerting a slight support in direction of it. Thanks to the swivel effect of the base 22 carrying the teeth 20, the three teeth are oriented, so that their distribution orifices 24 are are noticeably close to the scalp. By exerting pressure appropriate on the deformable walls of the tank body 5, the user causes the output of an appropriate flow of product P. By moving the organ application 2, as previously described, on the scalp, while continuing the distribution of the product, it is possible to treat thus, in three lines, an area of the hair or scalp. This operation is repeated for treat, at will, all areas of the hair or scalp.
- the application set 101 differs from the application assembly 1, in that the elastically deformable means 130 are made of an elastomeric material forming a membrane.
- FIGS. 3 and 4 the parts identical to the first embodiment have the same reference numbers. The description of these parts will be recovery only succinctly. The different pieces bear numbers of reference plus 100, in reference to parts reference numbers similar (or performing a similar function) of Figures 1 and 2.
- the material constituting the elastomeric membrane 130 is a material thermoplastic elastomer, deformable especially in bending and / or compression. It can be chosen especially from elastomers known thermoplastics, for example styrene-ethylene copolymers - butadiene - styrene (SEBS), styrene - butadiene - styrene (SBS), mixtures containing these copolymers or any other thermoplastic elastomer.
- SEBS styrene-ethylene copolymers - butadiene - styrene
- SBS styrene - butadiene - styrene
- FIGS. 5 and 6 illustrate an application head 3 according to another mode of embodiment of the invention.
- the pieces identical to the first embodiment carry the same reference numbers. The description of these pieces will be taken over only briefly.
- the different pieces bear reference numbers plus 200, in relation to the reference numbers of the similar parts (or performing a similar function) parts corresponding figures of Figures 1 and 2.
- three teeth 220 are arranged on a convex base 222 in a divergent manner, with respect to a central axis X of the base.
- the Y axes passing through said teeth 220 form an angle ⁇ no zero with the X axis, and preferably an acute angle. So, by choosing the angle ⁇ and height of the teeth, it is possible to determine the surface width over which the product is applied during a passage of the application head in the hair.
- the divergent configuration of said teeth 220 can be obtained during the demolding of the dispensing head 3.
- the base 222 is mounted so elastically on a coupling ring 26 by means of a bellows 230. bellows allows both a movement of the application head along the X axis by axial compression of the bellows, and an omnidirectional movement in the manner a ball, caused by any lateral support on at least one of said teeth.
- the coupling ring 26, the bellows 230, the base 222 is the teeth 220 are made of a single plastic material, in particular rigid or semi-rigid.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
- Media Introduction/Drainage Providing Device (AREA)
- Cleaning And Drying Hair (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0008306 | 2000-06-28 | ||
FR0008306A FR2810857B1 (fr) | 2000-06-28 | 2000-06-28 | Ensemble pour application d'un produit sur un support et son utilisation pour le traitement des cheveux |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1169937A1 EP1169937A1 (fr) | 2002-01-09 |
EP1169937B1 true EP1169937B1 (fr) | 2005-09-28 |
Family
ID=8851790
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP01401509A Expired - Lifetime EP1169937B1 (fr) | 2000-06-28 | 2001-06-11 | Ensemble pour l'application d'un produit sur un support et son utilisation pour le traitement des cheveux |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6672314B2 (es) |
EP (1) | EP1169937B1 (es) |
AT (1) | ATE305243T1 (es) |
DE (1) | DE60113600T2 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2250320T3 (es) |
FR (1) | FR2810857B1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1535557A1 (fr) * | 2003-11-27 | 2005-06-01 | Mastrad | Pinceau culinaire |
EP1623651A1 (de) * | 2004-08-06 | 2006-02-08 | Schwan-STABILO Cosmetics GmbH & Co. KG | Applikator und Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Applikators |
BR112012031590A2 (pt) * | 2010-06-11 | 2016-11-08 | Kao Corp | aplicador de agente de tratamento capilar |
US20120090631A1 (en) * | 2010-10-19 | 2012-04-19 | Alberto Francisco Mestre | Bed Head Buster |
JP2015517852A (ja) * | 2012-04-27 | 2015-06-25 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブルカンパニー | 組成物を塗布するための塗布器アセンブリ |
US10123966B2 (en) | 2013-05-16 | 2018-11-13 | The Procter And Gamble Company | Hair thickening compositions and methods of use |
USD796738S1 (en) * | 2015-02-25 | 2017-09-05 | AM-Tuotanto Oy | Hair fiber sprayer |
USD796115S1 (en) * | 2015-02-25 | 2017-08-29 | AM-Tuotanto Oy | Hair fiber sprayer |
KR102086484B1 (ko) * | 2018-07-13 | 2020-03-09 | 주식회사 디티에스엠지 | 두피 자극봉이 장착된 헤어토닉 용기 |
US11707125B1 (en) * | 2021-02-02 | 2023-07-25 | Colleen Garey | Scalp applicator |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2624348A (en) | 1949-11-14 | 1953-01-06 | Charles I Matson | Fountain comb |
US2939615A (en) * | 1957-07-11 | 1960-06-07 | Gillette Co | Dispenser |
DE6901735U (de) | 1969-01-17 | 1969-05-29 | Hermann Dr Henold | Kopf- (haut-) duenger |
FR2647034B1 (fr) | 1989-05-18 | 1991-09-06 | Oreal | Dispositif applicateur pour liquide, comportant un dome en matiere poreuse |
US5054504A (en) | 1990-05-07 | 1991-10-08 | Winrow Robert L | Scalp applicator apparatus |
FR2713060B1 (fr) * | 1993-11-29 | 1996-02-02 | Oreal | Dispositif applicateur pour liquide. |
ES1034588Y (es) | 1996-07-03 | 1997-06-16 | Clemente Marco Juan Carlos | Perfeccionado para tratamiento de cabellos. |
FR2770104B1 (fr) * | 1997-10-27 | 1999-11-19 | Oreal | Dispositif applicateur de produit capillaire et recipient equipe d'un tel dispositif |
US6334449B1 (en) * | 1997-11-21 | 2002-01-01 | The Proctor & Gamble Company | Fluid delivery system |
DE19811478A1 (de) * | 1998-03-17 | 1999-09-23 | Elsa Buheitel | Auftragegerät |
FR2776629B1 (fr) * | 1998-03-24 | 2000-05-12 | Oreal | Tete pour la distribution et l'application d'un produit, notamment capillaire, et ensemble de conditionnement equipe d'une telle tete |
US6145513A (en) * | 1999-02-26 | 2000-11-14 | New Basics, Inc. | Hair dye applicator |
US5937865A (en) * | 1999-03-31 | 1999-08-17 | Dhaliwal; Namneet K. | Hair coloring applicator |
US6050271A (en) * | 1999-05-06 | 2000-04-18 | Spencer; Debra J. | Hair coloring applicator |
-
2000
- 2000-06-28 FR FR0008306A patent/FR2810857B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2001
- 2001-06-11 AT AT01401509T patent/ATE305243T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-06-11 EP EP01401509A patent/EP1169937B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-06-11 ES ES01401509T patent/ES2250320T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-06-11 DE DE60113600T patent/DE60113600T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-06-28 US US09/892,757 patent/US6672314B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US6672314B2 (en) | 2004-01-06 |
EP1169937A1 (fr) | 2002-01-09 |
FR2810857B1 (fr) | 2003-01-10 |
ATE305243T1 (de) | 2005-10-15 |
DE60113600D1 (de) | 2005-11-03 |
FR2810857A1 (fr) | 2002-01-04 |
US20020020421A1 (en) | 2002-02-21 |
ES2250320T3 (es) | 2006-04-16 |
DE60113600T2 (de) | 2006-06-14 |
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