EP1167667A1 - Elément de ferrure pour une fenêtre ou une porte et méthode d'assemblage - Google Patents

Elément de ferrure pour une fenêtre ou une porte et méthode d'assemblage Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1167667A1
EP1167667A1 EP01830389A EP01830389A EP1167667A1 EP 1167667 A1 EP1167667 A1 EP 1167667A1 EP 01830389 A EP01830389 A EP 01830389A EP 01830389 A EP01830389 A EP 01830389A EP 1167667 A1 EP1167667 A1 EP 1167667A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
tongues
channel
guide channels
engage
channels
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP01830389A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1167667B1 (fr
Inventor
Marco Lambertini
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GSG International SpA
Original Assignee
GSG International SpA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GSG International SpA filed Critical GSG International SpA
Publication of EP1167667A1 publication Critical patent/EP1167667A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1167667B1 publication Critical patent/EP1167667B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05CBOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C9/00Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
    • E05C9/18Details of fastening means or of fixed retaining means for the ends of bars
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05CBOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C9/00Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
    • E05C9/18Details of fastening means or of fixed retaining means for the ends of bars
    • E05C9/1808Keepers
    • E05C2009/1816Keepers snap-mounted without screw fasteners
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05CBOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C9/00Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
    • E05C9/18Details of fastening means or of fixed retaining means for the ends of bars
    • E05C9/1825Fastening means
    • E05C9/1833Fastening means performing sliding movements
    • E05C9/185Fastening means performing sliding movements parallel with actuating bar

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an element for making mechanisms to operate mobile door or window frames, the element being of the type comprising a body and at least two tongues connected to the body and designed to engage matching guide channels.
  • the present invention also comprises a method for assembling a set of elements for making mechanisms used to operate mobile window or door frames and being of the type having the characteristics described in the preamble to claim 5.
  • door and window frames are composed of a fixed section mounted on jambs in a wall delimiting an opening in the wall, and a mobile frame hinged to the fixed frame.
  • the mobile frame comprises a plurality of profiled sections, generally four, forming the edges of the door or window.
  • a handle operated to open the door or window, and one or more locking elements operated by the handle to lock or unlock the window, are connected to the mobile frame.
  • Windows that can be opened in two different ways represent a particular field of application.
  • the first is the traditional way in which the mobile frame turns around a vertical axis.
  • the second way is tilt and turn in which the mobile frame also rotates around a horizontal axis (bottom hung window).
  • selecting elements operated by the handle are connected to the mobile frame for selecting the opening method desired.
  • the prior art also includes elements which connect the handle, locking elements, selecting elements and the frame to each other.
  • the selecting elements, locking elements and connecting elements are collectively referred to as hardware.
  • Hardware also includes elements such as drive blocks, closure rods, support rods, brackets, corner drives, angular stop arms, strikers or keepers and pawls.
  • This type of hardware can be divided into two different groups: a first group of elements designed to be fitted in a perimetric track made in the edge of the mobile frame and a second group comprising elements designed for connection to the handle, or to elements in the first group inserted in the tracks.
  • the present invention relates to the first group of hardware elements and reference will therefore be made below to only this type of element.
  • the track for the hardware element is composed of a number of suitably shaped guide channels, each extending along an outer edge of the mobile frame.
  • the guide channels are, in turn, formed by two opposing protrusions made in the profile forming the edge of the mobile door or window frame.
  • Each element is composed of a body and at least two tongues protruding laterally from the body and designed to engage the channels.
  • the mobile frame is constructed from a single profile section with a continuous guide extending along its outer edge.
  • the four pieces making up the edges of the mobile frame are cut from the profile (bar/extrusion) at angles of 45° and then fitted to each other.
  • the track for the elements comprising the four straight tracks extending along the four edges of the mobile frame, also extend uninterruptedly around the corners.
  • the first step in assembling the elements is to create insertion areas at the joints between the channels.
  • the elements are then inserted in the various channels in these areas in a direction coinciding with the axis of the corresponding channel.
  • the assembly operations require a great deal of time.
  • the installer must first arrange the various elements in the correct order and then carefully fit each into the small space made, one at a time.
  • the various elements can only be inserted in the channels one at a time, it is essential that they be inserted in the right order; if the installer makes a mistake, omitting an element or inserting one in the wrong position, the only way to correct the mistake is to remove the element in question from the channel, a well as all those inserted after it. This takes a considerable amount of time and hence increases the cost of assembling the structure.
  • Another disadvantage is that a section of the channels has to be removed in order to make the channels accessible; this operation not only increases the time taken to assemble the frame, but can be tricky in that even a small mistake can damage parts of the frame.
  • the present invention has for its basic object to provide an element used to make mechanisms to operate mobile door or window frames that overcomes the above mentioned disadvantages.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide an element for making mechanisms used to operate mobile door or window frames which can be installed rapidly.
  • the aim of this invention is to provide an element for making mechanisms used to operate mobile door or window frames which allows assembly mistakes to be remedied quickly and easily and which enables the rapid replacement of parts when repairs are carried out.
  • Yet another aim of this invention is to provide an element for making mechanisms used to operate mobile door or window frames which does not require any additional operation to be carried out on the mobile frame during installation.
  • Another object of this invention is to provide a method for assembling a set of elements for making mechanisms used to operate mobile door or window frames having perimetric guide channels to allow quick and easy installation.
  • the numeral 1 denotes in its entirety an element for making mechanisms to operate mobile door or window frames according to the present invention and the numeral 2 denotes a guide channel made in the mobile frame of the door or window.
  • the element 1 comprises a body 3 and at least two tongues 4 connected to the body 3, one on each side, and designed to engage the channel 2.
  • the element 1 has an elongated shape
  • more than one pair of tongues 4 can be fitted in different transverse sections of the body 3; alternatively, only two, elongated tongues 4 can be provided.
  • At least one portion of the body 3 comprising at least one of the tongues 4 is made of a material with elastic properties, to allow the element 1 to be pressed into the channel 2 in a direction substantially perpendicular to the direction in which the channel 2 extends.
  • the body 3 and the tongues 4 are all made of the same elastic material thereby enhancing the elastic properties of the element.
  • Notches 5 can also be made in both the body 3 and the tongues 4 for this purpose.
  • At least one of the tongues 4 is capable of moving from a disengagement position (figure 3) in which it is in line with the body 3 to an engagement position (figure 4) in which it protrudes from the body 3, thereby allowing the element 1 to be inserted in and engage the guide channel 2.
  • At least one of the tongues 4 comprises an engagement portion 6 which is rotatably connected to the body 3 and which is capable of turning from a disengagement position in which it is in line with the body 3, to an engagement position in which at least one of its parts protrudes laterally from the body 3 (illustrated by a dashed line in figure 5).
  • the element 1 also comprises operating means 7 connected to the engagement portion 6 and actuated manually to move the engagement portion 6 from the disengagement position to the engagement position.
  • the operating means 7 comprise a rod 8 connected at one end to the pivot end of the engagement portion 6, and a handgrip 9 keyed to the other end of the rod 8.
  • the engagement portion 6 comprises both the tongues 4, and the engagement portion 6 protrudes laterally from the body 3 on both sides. In this way, both the tongues 4 can be moved and protrude from the body 3 when the engagement portion 6 is moved into the engagement position.
  • At least one of the tongues 4 is capable of moving from a disengagement position (figure 6) in which it is in line with the body 3 to an engagement position (figure 7) in which it protrudes from the body 3, thereby allowing the element 1 to be inserted in and engage the guide channel 2.
  • the moving tongue 4 is slidably connected to the body 3, and capable of moving transversally with respect to the body 3, from a disengagement position in which it is in line with the body 3 to an engagement position in which it protrudes from the body 3.
  • the element 1 also comprises operating means 7 connected to the tongue 4 and actuated manually to move the tongue 4 from the engagement position to the disengagement position.
  • the operating means 7 comprise a lug 10 connected perpendicularly to one end of the tongue 4, passing through the body 3 and designed to be actuated manually at the other end.
  • the element 1 also advantageously comprises at least one spring 11 acting on the tongue 4 in order to keep the tongue 4 in the engagement position and to prevent any stress being exerted on the operating means 7 during manual operation.
  • both tongues are advantageously slidably connected to the body and operated by operating means.
  • the element according to the present invention functions in the following manner.
  • the element 1 is placed on one of the guide channels 2, in a direction substantially perpendicular to the channel 2.
  • the tongues are then moved until they engage the protrusions in the channel 2.
  • the element 1 when the element 1 is assembled according to the first embodiment, it is placed on at least one of the protrusions of the channel 2, and then pressed into the channel 2, simultaneously deforming at least one of the tongues 4. Due to the pressure exerted on the element against the guide channel, the tongues 4 are deformed so that the element can be passed through the opening in the guide channel 2. Once the element 1 has been inserted in the channel 2, the tongues 4 are elastically restored to their original shape and engage the channel 2.
  • the handgrip 9 To assemble an element 1 according to the second embodiment, the handgrip 9 must first be operated to turn the engagement portion 6 until it reaches the disengagement position in which the tongues 4 are in line with the body 3.
  • the element 1 is then pushed onto the bottom of the channel 2.
  • the handgrip 9 is operated to turn the engagement portion 6 until it reaches the engagement position. In this way, the element 1 engages the channel 2.
  • the lugs 10 are first operated, so that the tongues 4 move into the disengagement position.
  • the element 1 is then pushed onto the bottom of the channel 2.
  • the tongues 4 return to the engagement position and the element 1 engages the channel 2.
  • This invention has a number of important advantages.
  • the elements can be fitted in the channel in any order regardless of the position required for the mechanism to operate correctly.
  • the mistake can be corrected easily if the elements made according to this invention have been used.
  • the elements can be extracted from or inserted into the channel without moving those that have already been fitted correctly.
  • Another advantage offered by the installation method according to the present invention is that the entire mobile frame with the operating mechanisms fitted can be assembled without having to carry out any operation directly on the mobile frame itself.
  • the present invention is also simple to construct and the costs of carrying out the invention are not high.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Supporting Of Heads In Record-Carrier Devices (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
  • Window Of Vehicle (AREA)
  • Valve Device For Special Equipments (AREA)
  • Valve-Gear Or Valve Arrangements (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Motors, Generators (AREA)
  • Joining Of Corner Units Of Frames Or Wings (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
  • Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)
EP01830389A 2000-06-30 2001-06-13 Elément de ferrure pour une fenêtre ou une porte et méthode d'assemblage Expired - Lifetime EP1167667B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT2000BO000385A IT1321239B1 (it) 2000-06-30 2000-06-30 Elemento per la realizzazione di meccanismi di comando per infissiapribili e metodo per montarlo .
ITBO000385 2000-06-30

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1167667A1 true EP1167667A1 (fr) 2002-01-02
EP1167667B1 EP1167667B1 (fr) 2005-11-09

Family

ID=11438577

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP01830389A Expired - Lifetime EP1167667B1 (fr) 2000-06-30 2001-06-13 Elément de ferrure pour une fenêtre ou une porte et méthode d'assemblage

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1167667B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE309438T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE60114715T2 (fr)
ES (1) ES2250338T3 (fr)
IT (1) IT1321239B1 (fr)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1975353A1 (fr) * 2007-03-27 2008-10-01 Hydro Aluminium As Armature destinée à verrouiller des fenêtres ou des portes
EP2770138A3 (fr) * 2013-02-26 2015-08-05 SCHÜCO International KG Élément de ferrure et procédé de montage d'un élément de ferrure
EP2546438A3 (fr) * 2011-07-08 2017-12-27 Aug. Winkhaus GmbH & Co. KG Dispositif prévu pour montage mobile dans une partie de ferrure prévue avec une gorge de ferrure dotée d'une contre-dépouille
EP2754805A3 (fr) * 2013-01-11 2018-01-31 SCHÜCO International KG Tringle de verrouillage pour une crémone
EP4033056A1 (fr) * 2021-01-14 2022-07-27 SOBINCO, naamloze vennootschap Rail d'accouplement pour quincaillerie de fenêtre

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202007004311U1 (de) * 2007-03-23 2008-08-07 Mayer & Co. Schließteil

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2340436A1 (fr) * 1976-02-06 1977-09-02 Frank Gmbh Wilh Ferrure pour fenetre, porte ou element similaire
DE3001026A1 (de) * 1980-01-12 1981-07-16 Fa. Heinr. Strenger, 5628 Heiligenhaus Vorrichtung zur befestigung eines beschlages in einem fluegelprofil fuer fenster oder tueren
EP0056484A2 (fr) * 1981-01-17 1982-07-28 SCHÜCO Heinz Schürmann GmbH & Co. Battant de porte ou de fenêtre équipé d'une armature pour barres coulissantes
EP0247281A1 (fr) * 1986-05-30 1987-12-02 Siegenia-Frank Kg Dispositif de fermeture pour empêcher l'ouverture non autorisée de battants de portes, fenêtres ou similaires
DE3621811A1 (de) * 1986-06-28 1988-01-07 Dyna Plastik Gmbh Schliessstueck fuer fenster und tueren
DE19828034A1 (de) * 1998-06-24 1999-12-30 Winkhaus Fa August Schließblech

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2340436A1 (fr) * 1976-02-06 1977-09-02 Frank Gmbh Wilh Ferrure pour fenetre, porte ou element similaire
DE3001026A1 (de) * 1980-01-12 1981-07-16 Fa. Heinr. Strenger, 5628 Heiligenhaus Vorrichtung zur befestigung eines beschlages in einem fluegelprofil fuer fenster oder tueren
EP0056484A2 (fr) * 1981-01-17 1982-07-28 SCHÜCO Heinz Schürmann GmbH & Co. Battant de porte ou de fenêtre équipé d'une armature pour barres coulissantes
EP0247281A1 (fr) * 1986-05-30 1987-12-02 Siegenia-Frank Kg Dispositif de fermeture pour empêcher l'ouverture non autorisée de battants de portes, fenêtres ou similaires
DE3621811A1 (de) * 1986-06-28 1988-01-07 Dyna Plastik Gmbh Schliessstueck fuer fenster und tueren
DE19828034A1 (de) * 1998-06-24 1999-12-30 Winkhaus Fa August Schließblech

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1975353A1 (fr) * 2007-03-27 2008-10-01 Hydro Aluminium As Armature destinée à verrouiller des fenêtres ou des portes
EP2546438A3 (fr) * 2011-07-08 2017-12-27 Aug. Winkhaus GmbH & Co. KG Dispositif prévu pour montage mobile dans une partie de ferrure prévue avec une gorge de ferrure dotée d'une contre-dépouille
EP2754805A3 (fr) * 2013-01-11 2018-01-31 SCHÜCO International KG Tringle de verrouillage pour une crémone
EP2770138A3 (fr) * 2013-02-26 2015-08-05 SCHÜCO International KG Élément de ferrure et procédé de montage d'un élément de ferrure
EP4033056A1 (fr) * 2021-01-14 2022-07-27 SOBINCO, naamloze vennootschap Rail d'accouplement pour quincaillerie de fenêtre
BE1029013B1 (nl) * 2021-01-14 2022-08-16 Sobinco Fa Verbindingslat voor raambeslag

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IT1321239B1 (it) 2003-12-31
ITBO20000385A1 (it) 2001-12-30
DE60114715D1 (de) 2005-12-15
ITBO20000385A0 (it) 2000-06-30
ATE309438T1 (de) 2005-11-15
ES2250338T3 (es) 2006-04-16
DE60114715T2 (de) 2006-07-27
EP1167667B1 (fr) 2005-11-09

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