EP1136635A2 - Flächige Stützmittel aus keramischem Material - Google Patents

Flächige Stützmittel aus keramischem Material Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1136635A2
EP1136635A2 EP01106032A EP01106032A EP1136635A2 EP 1136635 A2 EP1136635 A2 EP 1136635A2 EP 01106032 A EP01106032 A EP 01106032A EP 01106032 A EP01106032 A EP 01106032A EP 1136635 A2 EP1136635 A2 EP 1136635A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
support means
toroidal
ceramic material
steps
elements
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP01106032A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1136635A3 (de
Inventor
Onorato Cavalieri
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP1136635A2 publication Critical patent/EP1136635A2/de
Publication of EP1136635A3 publication Critical patent/EP1136635A3/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F11/00—Stairways, ramps, or like structures; Balustrades; Handrails
    • E04F11/02—Stairways; Layouts thereof
    • E04F11/104—Treads
    • E04F11/16—Surfaces thereof; Protecting means for edges or corners thereof

Definitions

  • the invention relates to support means made of ceramic material.
  • Decorating elements made of ceramic material are known suitable for obtaining particular finish at the inside or the outside of a building. These decorating elements are produced with the same materials and embellished with the same decorations as the ceramic tiles constituting the floor or the coating of the building to which the elements have to be matched.
  • a first type of known steps comprises a tread board realised with a ceramic tile, similar to those used for the floor, to which decorating toric elements, so-called “torelli”, produced and decorated apart, are fixed on one or more sides.
  • a drawback of the steps of this type is, first of all, that a joint is present between the tread board and the "torello" which confers a very unaesthetic character to the product.
  • a second type of known steps comprises steps in which the tread board and the "torelli" are produced in a same piece by pressing or drawing.
  • handrails and wall covers having toric decorating elements on three sides, which are obtained by producing first of all, by drawing, a piece having toric decorating elements on two opposing sides, and eventually by producing a further toric decorating element by pressing a border region of the step which is still in a plastic or semi-plastic state.
  • An object of the present invention is to improve the aesthetical properties of the known ceramic supports having toric edge.
  • Another object of the present invention is to obtain ceramic supports of any size provided with toric elements on a plurality of sides.
  • support means is provided obtained by casting ceramic material, comprising quadrangular plate means and toroidal border means, characterized in that said toroidal means is arranged on at least three sides of said quadrangular plate means.
  • the support means may have also a quite large size without problems of lack of planarity and dimensional unevennesses between one piece and the other occurring.
  • the above-mentioned support means may be made of porcelain stoneware, therefore products are obtained provided with good mechanical properties and low water absorption, which may be used for exterior decoration.
  • steps for staircase or windowsill are obtained which, once decorated, may be directly installed, since their dimensions comply with the building structure to which they have to be fixed.
  • steps for staircase or windowsill are obtained which, once decorated, may be directly installed, since their dimensions comply with the building structure to which they have to be fixed.
  • a remarkable aesthetic quality is obtained since there is no joint between the various portions constituting the tread board and between the above-mentioned portions of tread board and the respective toroidal elements.
  • the above-mentioned steps may be cut so as to remove one of the transversal toroidal elements and then installed by fixing the steps to the staircase through mortar or glues.
  • the above-mentioned support means may be decorated by attaching decals thereto.
  • decals may be decorated by attaching decals thereto.
  • products are obtained provided with a high aesthetic quality since a perfect definition of the drawing is obtained also in the toric elements which are difficult to decorate with usual techniques such as, for example, silk-screen printing.
  • support means is obtained which, once decorated, is equal to analogous products obtained from natural stones.
  • a ceramic step 1 comprising a substantially quadrangular tread board 2 having an upper face 2A suitable for being decorated and a lower face 2B suitable for constituting a fixing region to the building structure of a staircase to which the above-mentioned step 1 has to be fixed.
  • the step 1 is furthermore provided on three sides, indicated respectively with 1A, 1B and 1C, with toroidal elements 3 vertically departing from a lower surface 2B thereof.
  • the step 1 is obtained by casting ceramic material into a mould, the tread board 2 is obtained in only one piece and therefore it has no unaesthetic joints.
  • steps 1 are obtained whose toroidal elements 3 show holes 4 realised at their inside and extending along their full length so that the above mentioned toroidal elements 3 result hollow and provided with a thickness substantially equal to the tread board 2.
  • the step 1 may be cut at a transversal axis X, if the wall is arranged on the left side of the staircase with respect to the climbing direction of the steps, or a transversal axis Y, if the wall is arranged on the right side of the staircase with respect to the climbing direction of the steps.
  • a windowsill 5 is shown, obtained from support means of ceramic material according to the invention, which has to be fixed to the building structure 6 of the window opening.
  • a laying solution is carried out first of all by carrying out a longitudinal cut along the line 10 so as to cause the windowsill 5 to protrude from the building structure 6 for a desired amount. Then, by means of a flexible tool, a first pair of longitudinal cuts 7 and a second pair of transversal cuts 8 are carried out on the window-sill 5, so as to perfectly adjust the window-sill 5 to the dimensions of the building structure 6, arranged for receiving the window-sill 5.
  • the window-sill 5 is cut along a longitudinal line 10 in the manner and with the purposes previously described and then is fixed to the building structure 6 of a window by drowning a pair of sections 9 belonging to toroidal elements 3 transversally arranged inside the above-mentioned building structure 6.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Furnace Charging Or Discharging (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)
EP01106032A 2000-03-21 2001-03-12 Flächige Stützmittel aus keramischem Material Withdrawn EP1136635A3 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITMO000053 2000-03-21
ITMO20000053 IT1317616B1 (it) 2000-03-21 2000-03-21 Mezzi di supporto piano in materiale ceramico.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1136635A2 true EP1136635A2 (de) 2001-09-26
EP1136635A3 EP1136635A3 (de) 2001-12-19

Family

ID=11450415

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP01106032A Withdrawn EP1136635A3 (de) 2000-03-21 2001-03-12 Flächige Stützmittel aus keramischem Material

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1136635A3 (de)
IT (1) IT1317616B1 (de)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3168387A1 (de) * 2015-11-14 2017-05-17 kaminofenkeramik Rene Rasbach e.K. Treppenstufe und verfahren zur herstellung einer treppenstufe

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT1225275B (it) * 1988-08-01 1990-11-05 Gamma Due S N C Di Tonelli & V Elemento (pedata) per scalini realizzati con piastrelle, lastre e simili
EP0972887A1 (de) * 1998-07-15 2000-01-19 P. J. Korzilius Söhne GmbH & Co. Keramisches Kanten- oder Eckprofilstück

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT1225275B (it) * 1988-08-01 1990-11-05 Gamma Due S N C Di Tonelli & V Elemento (pedata) per scalini realizzati con piastrelle, lastre e simili
EP0972887A1 (de) * 1998-07-15 2000-01-19 P. J. Korzilius Söhne GmbH & Co. Keramisches Kanten- oder Eckprofilstück

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3168387A1 (de) * 2015-11-14 2017-05-17 kaminofenkeramik Rene Rasbach e.K. Treppenstufe und verfahren zur herstellung einer treppenstufe

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1136635A3 (de) 2001-12-19
IT1317616B1 (it) 2003-07-15
ITMO20000053A1 (it) 2001-09-21

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