EP1134424A2 - Dichtungsgehäuse - Google Patents
Dichtungsgehäuse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1134424A2 EP1134424A2 EP01104978A EP01104978A EP1134424A2 EP 1134424 A2 EP1134424 A2 EP 1134424A2 EP 01104978 A EP01104978 A EP 01104978A EP 01104978 A EP01104978 A EP 01104978A EP 1134424 A2 EP1134424 A2 EP 1134424A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- unit
- shaft
- insulating part
- fluid
- centrifugal pump
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 15
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
- F04D29/08—Sealings
- F04D29/10—Shaft sealings
- F04D29/12—Shaft sealings using sealing-rings
- F04D29/126—Shaft sealings using sealing-rings especially adapted for liquid pumps
- F04D29/128—Shaft sealings using sealing-rings especially adapted for liquid pumps with special means for adducting cooling or sealing fluid
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
- F04D29/08—Sealings
- F04D29/10—Shaft sealings
- F04D29/106—Shaft sealings especially adapted for liquid pumps
Definitions
- the invention relates to an assembly for receiving hot fluids, in particular Centrifugal pump for conveying hot fluids, a shaft forming a seal space penetrates with at least one mechanical seal arranged therein, There is a fluid-carrying connection between the unit and the sealing chamber, and the fluid removed from the unit cools and flushes the mechanical seal.
- Units for holding hot media for example centrifugal pumps for Pumping hot media with temperatures up to 350 ° C or more Security measures to the mechanical seals used for sealing to protect against overheating.
- the one in the area of the sealing surfaces Mechanical seal forming temperature should be safe Mechanical seal operation should be as low as possible.
- Additional cooling devices represent an increased effort, the total cost of an aggregate more expensive. Furthermore cause cooling devices for an operator additional ongoing energy costs. There is therefore an endeavor to simple design measures the temperatures within a Keep the sealing space within limits.
- section of the housing through which a shaft is passed through and a connection between a hot fluid Containing housing and a seal chamber the function of a Transfer heat barrier.
- This is done through its thin-walled design and an appropriately selected overall length in order to reduce the heat conduction and to increase the heat radiation.
- the measure is Reduction in heat conduction, after which the housing dimensions of the as Connecting part between the housing and the sealing space serving housing section be minimized, but for reasons of strength, there are limits.
- a pump for conveying hot media is known from WO 96/27740, in which the seal housing is small over a tubular section Cross section is connected to the pump housing. With the help of one on the Fan shaft attached to the pump shaft, the seal housing is cooled. In addition, a sheet metal plate covers the pump cover on the pressure side and encloses with these a room serving as thermal insulation. In order to the heat emission from the pump cover is reduced to the ambient air become.
- the invention is based on the problem for aggregates containing hot fluids to prevent the heating of a sealing space.
- the solution to this Problem occurs with the features of claim 1.
- Another solution according to the invention provides that in the area of the fluid-carrying Connection between the unit and the sealing space on the housing and / or the shaft one or more throttle gaps of the smallest gap width are arranged, at least one limiting the throttle gap Wall surface is provided with grooves arranged transversely to the axis of rotation of the shaft.
- An embodiment of the invention provides that the insulating part within the Seal room is attached to the unit-side wall surface. This solution can be realized at the lowest cost and in the simplest way.
- the insulating part can be made of a plastic, consist of a metallic and / or ceramic material or that Insulating part has an evacuated or gas-filled cavity.
- FIG. 1 shows a unit 1 containing hot fluids, here one Centrifugal pump, the impeller 2 of which is driven by a shaft 3.
- the wave 3 is surrounded by a seal housing 4 and penetrates one therein contained sealing chamber 5, within which a mechanical seal 6 is arranged.
- A extends between the seal housing 4 and the unit 1 the two parts connecting tubular heat barrier 7. Die Wall surfaces of the housing of the heat barrier are dimensioned so that it is above there is little possible heat conduction.
- an insulating part 9 is arranged on the wall surface 8 of the seal housing 4, which from the heat barrier 7th starts, extends in the radial direction and the sealing space 5 after limited on the outside.
- an insulating part 9 is arranged on the wall surface 8 of the seal housing 4, which from the heat barrier 7th starts, extends in the radial direction and the sealing space 5 after limited on the outside.
- an insulating part 9 is arranged on the wall surface 8 of the seal housing 4, which from the heat barrier 7th starts, extends in the radial direction and the sealing space 5 after limited on the outside.
- screws 10 instead of the screws 10, others can known types of fastening can be used or the insulating part 9 can also be fully or partially integrated into the wall surface 8.
- the internal thermal conductivity of the material of the insulating part 9, also as the ⁇ value known, is at least 30% less than the thermal conductivity of the heat barrier 7. Furthermore, the outer dimensions of the insulating part 9, diameter, or length / width ratios, correspondingly larger than the outer diameter the heat barrier 7 selected. The dimensions of the insulating part 9 are formed at least twice the wall thickness of the heat barrier 7 larger.
- the material for the insulating part 9 can correspond to that in the unit 1 extracted fluids can be selected.
- the pump for example for the conveyance of hot water, can accordingly Temperature limits selected plastics are used. Find here commercially available materials that can be obtained inexpensively.
- Insulation 19 shown use It is made as a hollow body, e.g. B. made of sheet metal, inside which an evacuated or gas-filled cavity 20 consists. It is also possible to insert such a cavity 20 into the wall surface 8 to integrate the seal housing 4.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- Fig. 1
- eine Kreiselpumpe zur Förderung heißer Fluide, die
- Fig. 2
- in vergrößerter Darstellung eine Wellendurchführung im Bereich einer Wärmesperre und die
- Fig. 3
- eine andere Ausführungsform eines Isolierteiles.
Claims (8)
- Aggregat (1) zur Aufnahme heißer Fluide, insbesondere Kreiselpumpe zur Förderung heißer Fluide, wobei eine Welle (3) einen Dichtungsraum (5) mit mindestens einer darin angeordneten Gleitringdichtung (6) durchdringt, zwischen Aggregat (1) und Dichtungsraum (5) eine fluidführende Verbindung besteht, und das dem Aggregat (1) entnommene Fluid die Gleitringdichtung kühlt und spült, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß an oder in der aggregatseitigen Wandfläche (8) des Dichtungsraumes (5) im Bereich der Wellendurchführung ein Isolierteil (9) angeordnet ist.
- Aggregat (1) zur Aufnahme heißer Fluide, insbesondere Kreiselpumpe zur Förderung heißer Fluide, wobei eine Welle (3) einen Dichtungsraum (5) mit mindestens einer darin angeordneten Gleitringdichtung (6) durchdringt, zwischen Aggregat (1) und Dichtungsraum (5) eine fluidführende Verbindung besteht, und das dem Aggregat (1) entnommene Fluid die Gleitringdichtung (6) kühlt und spült, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß im Bereich der fluidführenden Verbindung zwischen Aggregat (1) und Dichtungsraum (5) am Gehäuse und/oder der Welle (3) ein oder mehrere Drosselspalte (11, 12) geringster Spaltweite angeordnet sind, wobei mindestens eine einen Drosselspalt (11, 12) begrenzende Wandfläche mit quer zur Drehachse der Welle (3) angeordneten Rillen (13, 14) versehen ist.
- Aggregat nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Isolierteil (9) innerhalb des Dichtungsraumes (5) an der aggregatseitigen Wandfläche (8) befestigt ist.
- Aggregat nach Anspruch 1, 2 oder 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der materialbezogene Wärmeleitfähigkeitswert λ des Isolierteiles (9) um mindestens 30 % kleiner ist als der Wärmeleitfähigkeitswert λ eines den Dichtungsraum (5) mit dem Aggregat (1) verbindenden Gehäuseteiles (7).
- Aggregat nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die radial zur Welle (3) meßbaren Außenabmessungen des Isolierteiles (9) mindestens um das Doppelte größer sind als die Außenabmessungen des den Dichtungsraum (5) im Bereich der Welle (3) mit dem Aggregat (1) verbindenden Gehäuseteiles (7).
- Kreiselpumpe nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Isolierteil (9) aus einem Kunststoff besteht.
- Kreiselpumpe nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Isolierteil (9) aus einem metallischen und/oder keramischen Werkstoff besteht.
- Kreiselpumpe nach Anspruch 7 dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Isolierteil (19) einen evakuierten oder gasgefüllten Hohlraum (20) besitzt.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE10013152A DE10013152A1 (de) | 2000-03-17 | 2000-03-17 | Dichtungsgehäuse |
| DE10013152 | 2000-03-17 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1134424A2 true EP1134424A2 (de) | 2001-09-19 |
| EP1134424A3 EP1134424A3 (de) | 2002-10-09 |
| EP1134424B1 EP1134424B1 (de) | 2008-10-15 |
Family
ID=7635192
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP01104978A Expired - Lifetime EP1134424B1 (de) | 2000-03-17 | 2001-03-01 | Dichtungsgehäuse |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1134424B1 (de) |
| DE (2) | DE10013152A1 (de) |
| DK (1) | DK1134424T3 (de) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1304485A1 (de) * | 2001-10-22 | 2003-04-23 | Sulzer Pumpen Ag | Wellenabdichtungsanordnung für eine Pumpe zur Förderung heisser Fluide |
| US7775527B2 (en) | 2001-10-22 | 2010-08-17 | Sulzer Pumpen Ag | Shaft sealing arrangement for a pump for delivering hot fluids |
| CN103291626A (zh) * | 2013-07-05 | 2013-09-11 | 辽宁石化职业技术学院 | 一种渣浆泵 |
| GB2511476A (en) * | 2012-12-07 | 2014-09-10 | Thomas Andreas Guenther | Device and system for hydrocarbon conversion |
| CN112324701A (zh) * | 2020-11-22 | 2021-02-05 | 宜兴市宙斯泵业有限公司 | 一种耐腐蚀高压立式离心泵 |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108930667A (zh) * | 2017-05-26 | 2018-12-04 | 中国电建集团上海能源装备有限公司 | 一种核电常规岛给水泵的降温减压端盖 |
| DE102021129695A1 (de) | 2021-11-15 | 2023-05-17 | KSB SE & Co. KGaA | Kreiselpumpe mit Kühleinsatz |
| DE102022001479A1 (de) | 2022-04-27 | 2023-11-02 | KSB SE & Co. KGaA | Kreiselpumpenanordnung |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1996027740A1 (de) | 1995-03-06 | 1996-09-12 | Sterling Fluid Systems (Germany) Gmbh | Pumpe zur förderung heisser medien |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2140959A1 (de) * | 1971-08-16 | 1973-03-01 | Allweiler Ag | Einrichtung zum spuelen der wellenabdichtung an einer kreiselpumpe |
| FR2288241A1 (fr) * | 1974-10-14 | 1976-05-14 | Materiel Telephonique | Groupe electropompe pour fluides a haute temperature |
| DE3735351A1 (de) * | 1986-10-17 | 1988-04-21 | Sihi Gmbh & Co Kg | Kreiselpumpe |
| DE3834990C1 (en) * | 1988-10-14 | 1990-02-22 | Gerhard 6208 Bad Schwalbach De Bodendorfer | Seal arrangement for turbo-machines with over-mounted rotor |
| DE9111161U1 (de) * | 1991-09-09 | 1993-01-14 | Sihi Gmbh & Co Kg, 2210 Itzehoe | Kreiselpumpe |
| US5624245A (en) * | 1994-10-26 | 1997-04-29 | Mp Pumps, Inc. | Centrufugal pump with thermally isolated and dynamically air cooled shaft seal assembly |
| US6068455A (en) * | 1997-03-20 | 2000-05-30 | B/E Aerospace | Long life pump system |
| DE19721196A1 (de) * | 1997-05-21 | 1998-11-26 | Klein Schanzlin & Becker Ag | Maschinenaggregat mit integrierter Wärmesperre |
-
2000
- 2000-03-17 DE DE10013152A patent/DE10013152A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2001
- 2001-03-01 DE DE50114410T patent/DE50114410D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-03-01 EP EP01104978A patent/EP1134424B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-03-01 DK DK01104978T patent/DK1134424T3/da active
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1996027740A1 (de) | 1995-03-06 | 1996-09-12 | Sterling Fluid Systems (Germany) Gmbh | Pumpe zur förderung heisser medien |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1304485A1 (de) * | 2001-10-22 | 2003-04-23 | Sulzer Pumpen Ag | Wellenabdichtungsanordnung für eine Pumpe zur Förderung heisser Fluide |
| US7775527B2 (en) | 2001-10-22 | 2010-08-17 | Sulzer Pumpen Ag | Shaft sealing arrangement for a pump for delivering hot fluids |
| GB2511476A (en) * | 2012-12-07 | 2014-09-10 | Thomas Andreas Guenther | Device and system for hydrocarbon conversion |
| WO2014087238A3 (en) * | 2012-12-07 | 2014-11-13 | Ecofuel Technologies Ltd | A reaction pump and system for hydrocarbon conversion |
| CN103291626A (zh) * | 2013-07-05 | 2013-09-11 | 辽宁石化职业技术学院 | 一种渣浆泵 |
| CN103291626B (zh) * | 2013-07-05 | 2016-04-06 | 辽宁石化职业技术学院 | 一种渣浆泵 |
| CN112324701A (zh) * | 2020-11-22 | 2021-02-05 | 宜兴市宙斯泵业有限公司 | 一种耐腐蚀高压立式离心泵 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1134424B1 (de) | 2008-10-15 |
| DK1134424T3 (da) | 2009-02-16 |
| DE50114410D1 (de) | 2008-11-27 |
| DE10013152A1 (de) | 2001-09-20 |
| EP1134424A3 (de) | 2002-10-09 |
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