EP1121726A1 - Mehrstrahliger radarsensor mit einer halterung für ein polyrod - Google Patents
Mehrstrahliger radarsensor mit einer halterung für ein polyrodInfo
- Publication number
- EP1121726A1 EP1121726A1 EP00954348A EP00954348A EP1121726A1 EP 1121726 A1 EP1121726 A1 EP 1121726A1 EP 00954348 A EP00954348 A EP 00954348A EP 00954348 A EP00954348 A EP 00954348A EP 1121726 A1 EP1121726 A1 EP 1121726A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- radar sensor
- holder
- spacer
- sensor according
- polyrods
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/27—Adaptation for use in or on movable bodies
- H01Q1/32—Adaptation for use in or on road or rail vehicles
- H01Q1/325—Adaptation for use in or on road or rail vehicles characterised by the location of the antenna on the vehicle
- H01Q1/3283—Adaptation for use in or on road or rail vehicles characterised by the location of the antenna on the vehicle side-mounted antennas, e.g. bumper-mounted, door-mounted
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/27—Adaptation for use in or on movable bodies
- H01Q1/32—Adaptation for use in or on road or rail vehicles
- H01Q1/3208—Adaptation for use in or on road or rail vehicles characterised by the application wherein the antenna is used
- H01Q1/3233—Adaptation for use in or on road or rail vehicles characterised by the application wherein the antenna is used particular used as part of a sensor or in a security system, e.g. for automotive radar, navigation systems
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q13/00—Waveguide horns or mouths; Slot antennas; Leaky-waveguide antennas; Equivalent structures causing radiation along the transmission path of a guided wave
- H01Q13/20—Non-resonant leaky-waveguide or transmission-line antennas; Equivalent structures causing radiation along the transmission path of a guided wave
- H01Q13/24—Non-resonant leaky-waveguide or transmission-line antennas; Equivalent structures causing radiation along the transmission path of a guided wave constituted by a dielectric or ferromagnetic rod or pipe
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q15/00—Devices for reflection, refraction, diffraction or polarisation of waves radiated from an antenna, e.g. quasi-optical devices
- H01Q15/02—Refracting or diffracting devices, e.g. lens, prism
- H01Q15/08—Refracting or diffracting devices, e.g. lens, prism formed of solid dielectric material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q19/00—Combinations of primary active antenna elements and units with secondary devices, e.g. with quasi-optical devices, for giving the antenna a desired directional characteristic
- H01Q19/06—Combinations of primary active antenna elements and units with secondary devices, e.g. with quasi-optical devices, for giving the antenna a desired directional characteristic using refracting or diffracting devices, e.g. lens
- H01Q19/062—Combinations of primary active antenna elements and units with secondary devices, e.g. with quasi-optical devices, for giving the antenna a desired directional characteristic using refracting or diffracting devices, e.g. lens for focusing
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q25/00—Antennas or antenna systems providing at least two radiating patterns
Definitions
- Multi-beam radar sensor with a holder for a polyrod
- the invention is based on a multi-beam radar sensor with a holder for a polyrod (prefocusing body or also called stem radiator) according to the preamble of the main claim.
- Radar sensors in which polyrods are used for pre-focusing are, for example, from the
- WO 97/02496 known.
- an FMCW radar sensor for a vehicle for the detection of objects is proposed, in which, for example, three transmission / reception elements are applied to a lateral structure of a microwave stripline. In the ray path is in front of everyone
- a dielectric stem radiator (Polyrod) is also attached to the antenna element in order to achieve better illumination of the dielectric lens and thus to achieve a pre-focusing.
- DE 197 10 811-AI discloses a device for directional radiation and / or recording of electromagnetic waves.
- This device consists of at least one antenna element, a dielectric lens and a dielectric body (polyrod) which is arranged between the antenna element and the dielectric lens.
- This dielectric body serves to avoid overexposure to the dielectric lens and to pre-focus the electromagnetic waves radiated or received by the antenna element.
- the dielectric body is expanded over a large area and is preferably cup-shaped. In this case too, an insufficient decoupling of the electromagnetic waves can be assumed, as for everyone
- Antenna elements of the same dielectric body is used.
- FIG. 1 shows a cross section of a spacer for a polyrod and FIG. 2 shows a view from below.
- FIG. 1 contains only the elements that a holder 4 according to the invention for the polyrods 3 represents.
- the other elements of the radar sensor are well known and need not be explained in more detail.
- a microwave guide structure 2 is shown on a base plate 1, over which three approximately conical polyrods 3 are arranged.
- the holder 4 is designed in such a way that the polyrods 3, which are firmly connected to a back part 4a of the holder 4, are arranged exactly above the transmitting / receiving elements of the microwave waveguide structure 2 (not shown in FIG. 1).
- the distance a between the surface of the microwave guide structure 2 and the microwave guide structure 2 is shown on a base plate 1, over which three approximately conical polyrods 3 are arranged.
- the holder 4 is designed in such a way that the polyrods 3, which are firmly connected to a back part 4a of the holder 4, are arranged exactly above the transmitting / receiving elements of the microwave waveguide structure 2 (not shown in FIG. 1).
- a spacer 5 is provided, which is arranged on the underside of the bridge part 4a at a suitable location. Since the polyrods 3 are firmly connected to the bridge part 4a and, moreover, the bridge part 4a is designed to be relatively solid in order to prevent the polyrods 3 from moving relative to one another, resilient regions 4c are provided between the posts 4b and the bridge part 4a.
- the posts 4b are dimensioned with respect to the length of the base plate 1 such that the spacer 5 is pressed against the base plate via the resilient areas 4c and the bridge part 4a, for example.
- the pressure is dimensioned so that the exact maintenance of the distance a is guaranteed even under unfavorable operating conditions such as vibration, shock or shock.
- a further improvement of the subject matter of the invention is that one or more further spacers 5 can be provided at suitable points, as can be seen in FIG. It is envisaged to insert the spacer 5 into the construction either by introducing a suitable material. Alternatively, the spacer 5 can be shaped by embossing or, in the case of plastics, by casting, flow or pressing. A dielectric material is preferably used for the holder 4, which favors a reduction in the mutual coupling of adjacent polyrods 3 compared to the material of the polyrods 3.
- Figure 2 shows a view from below.
- the polyrods 3 are guided through bores 6 which are arranged in a row. Rotated preferably 90 ° to this, two cylindrical spacers 5 are arranged.
- the shape of the spacers 5 can be chosen as desired under the given boundary conditions. For example, it can also be designed in a ring around the polyrods 3.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Radar Systems Or Details Thereof (AREA)
- Waveguide Aerials (AREA)
- Support Of Aerials (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19939832 | 1999-08-21 | ||
DE19939832A DE19939832A1 (de) | 1999-08-21 | 1999-08-21 | Mehrstrahliger Radarsensor mit einer Halterung für ein Polyrod |
PCT/DE2000/002372 WO2001015273A1 (de) | 1999-08-21 | 2000-07-21 | Mehrstrahliger radarsensor mit einer halterung für ein polyrod |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1121726A1 true EP1121726A1 (de) | 2001-08-08 |
EP1121726B1 EP1121726B1 (de) | 2004-07-14 |
Family
ID=7919260
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP00954348A Expired - Lifetime EP1121726B1 (de) | 1999-08-21 | 2000-07-21 | Mehrstrahliger radarsensor mit einer halterung für ein polyrod |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6667722B1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1121726B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2003508733A (de) |
DE (2) | DE19939832A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2001015273A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (136)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10008269C2 (de) * | 2000-02-23 | 2002-01-31 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Halterung für ein focussierendes Bauteil sowie Gehäuse für einen Radarsensor |
DE102004059332A1 (de) * | 2004-12-09 | 2006-06-14 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Radar-Transceiver |
DE602005009920D1 (de) * | 2005-03-18 | 2008-11-06 | Sony Deutschland Gmbh | Gruppenantenne mit zumindest zwei Gruppen von mindestens einer Stabantenne |
DE102006009012A1 (de) * | 2005-11-29 | 2007-05-31 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Moduleinheit für eine Radar-Antennenanordnung mit integriertem HF-Chip |
DE102007057143A1 (de) * | 2007-11-28 | 2009-06-04 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Stiehlstrahler und Radar-Antennenanordnung |
EP2219045B1 (de) | 2009-01-28 | 2012-03-14 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Radar-Hochfrequenzmodul |
US8537068B2 (en) * | 2010-01-26 | 2013-09-17 | Raytheon Company | Method and apparatus for tri-band feed with pseudo-monopulse tracking |
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US6147647A (en) * | 1998-09-09 | 2000-11-14 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Circularly polarized dielectric resonator antenna |
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1999
- 1999-08-21 DE DE19939832A patent/DE19939832A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2000
- 2000-07-21 JP JP2001519529A patent/JP2003508733A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 2000-07-21 WO PCT/DE2000/002372 patent/WO2001015273A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 2000-07-21 US US09/830,134 patent/US6667722B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-07-21 DE DE50007067T patent/DE50007067D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-07-21 EP EP00954348A patent/EP1121726B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
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See references of WO0115273A1 * |
Also Published As
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JP2003508733A (ja) | 2003-03-04 |
WO2001015273A1 (de) | 2001-03-01 |
DE19939832A1 (de) | 2001-02-22 |
US6667722B1 (en) | 2003-12-23 |
DE50007067D1 (de) | 2004-08-19 |
EP1121726B1 (de) | 2004-07-14 |
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