EP1121531A1 - Radialkolbenpumpe für kraftstoffhochdruckerzeugung - Google Patents
Radialkolbenpumpe für kraftstoffhochdruckerzeugungInfo
- Publication number
- EP1121531A1 EP1121531A1 EP99939926A EP99939926A EP1121531A1 EP 1121531 A1 EP1121531 A1 EP 1121531A1 EP 99939926 A EP99939926 A EP 99939926A EP 99939926 A EP99939926 A EP 99939926A EP 1121531 A1 EP1121531 A1 EP 1121531A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- pump
- valve
- piston
- spring
- radial piston
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B1/00—Multi-cylinder machines or pumps characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders
- F04B1/04—Multi-cylinder machines or pumps characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders having cylinders in star- or fan-arrangement
- F04B1/0404—Details or component parts
- F04B1/0408—Pistons
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M59/00—Pumps specially adapted for fuel-injection and not provided for in groups F02M39/00 -F02M57/00, e.g. rotary cylinder-block type of pumps
- F02M59/44—Details, components parts, or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the apparatus of groups F02M59/02 - F02M59/42; Pumps having transducers, e.g. to measure displacement of pump rack or piston
- F02M59/46—Valves
- F02M59/464—Inlet valves of the check valve type
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B53/00—Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B23/00 or F04B39/00 - F04B47/00
- F04B53/10—Valves; Arrangement of valves
- F04B53/102—Disc valves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M2200/00—Details of fuel-injection apparatus, not otherwise provided for
- F02M2200/50—Arrangements of springs for valves used in fuel injectors or fuel injection pumps
- F02M2200/505—Adjusting spring tension by sliding spring seats
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M59/00—Pumps specially adapted for fuel-injection and not provided for in groups F02M39/00 -F02M57/00, e.g. rotary cylinder-block type of pumps
- F02M59/44—Details, components parts, or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the apparatus of groups F02M59/02 - F02M59/42; Pumps having transducers, e.g. to measure displacement of pump rack or piston
- F02M59/442—Details, components parts, or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the apparatus of groups F02M59/02 - F02M59/42; Pumps having transducers, e.g. to measure displacement of pump rack or piston means preventing fuel leakage around pump plunger, e.g. fluid barriers
Definitions
- the invention relates to a radial piston pump according to the preamble of claim 1.
- Valve closing spring is seated. This acts on the one hand on the shaft and on the other hand indirectly on the pump housing. When the suction valve is opened, the closing force of the spring increases with the stroke.
- the radial piston pump according to the invention with the features of claim 1 has the advantage that the opening of the suction valve at low pressure of the supplied fuel is supported by the fact that the closing force of the valve closing spring is reduced with increasing suction stroke of the pump piston.
- opening of all suction valves is thus reliably achieved and a relatively high degree of equal delivery is achieved. Therefore an opening pressure setting of the suction valves is not necessary or is permissible with reduced accuracy.
- a radial piston pump with axially flowed pump piston in which a suction valve is arranged, the valve closing spring of which acts on the one hand on the closing body of the suction valve and on the other hand on the pump piston.
- the suction valve is opened, however, the closing force of the spring increases with increasing stroke.
- Claim 1 given radial piston pump.
- the measure specified in claim 2 allows the size of the radial piston pump to be reduced, since the valve closing spring is essentially within the overall volume of the pump piston is arranged. This arrangement also results in guidance of the valve closing spring.
- a non-adjustable radial piston pump 10 shown in Figure 1 is for the
- the radial piston pump 10 has a housing 11 in which a drive shaft 12 with an eccentric section 13 is mounted. A cam ring 14 is guided on the eccentric section 13.
- a piston foot 15 can be moved longitudinally in the pump housing 11 with respect to the drive shaft 12 on the cam ring 14 guided pump piston 16 supported.
- a piston spring 17 which is arranged coaxially with the pump piston 16 and which acts on the one hand on the piston foot 15 and on the other hand on the pump housing 11, the piston foot 15 is always held in contact with the cam ring 14.
- a suction valve 18 and a pressure valve 19 are also assigned to the pump piston 16.
- Fuel for example diesel oil
- Fuel can be supplied to the suction valve 18 through a channel 20 of the pump housing 11 under low pressure.
- a channel 21 of the pump housing 11 extends from the pressure valve 19 and discharges fuel delivered by the pump piston 16 under high pressure.
- the pump piston 16 with piston foot 15, piston spring 17, suction valve 18 and pressure valve 19 form a pump element 22 of the radial piston pump 10.
- This is equipped with further, for example a total of three pump elements 22 which (not visible in the drawing) are offset by 120 ° in one Radial plane to the axis of the drive shaft 12 are arranged in the pump housing 11.
- the further pump elements 22 are also connected to the channels 20 and 21.
- the following description of the pump element 22 with reference to FIG. 2 thus applies equally to the other pump elements.
- the suction valve 18 is arranged radially on the pump piston 16 following in the pump housing 11 with respect to the drive shaft 12.
- the suction valve has a valve plate 24 which is held down in a bore 25 of the pump housing 11 with a screw plug 26.
- a hollow cone-shaped valve seat 27 is formed on the valve plate 24.
- the valve seat 27 is thus arranged fixed with respect to the housing and is in a conductive connection with the channel 20 carrying the fuel under low pressure.
- the suction valve 18 has a closing body 28 with a conical valve plate 29 which cooperates with the valve seat 27 of the valve plate 24. When closed Suction valve 18 closes valve plate 29 of closing body 28 approximately flush with the end face of valve plate 24 on the pump piston side.
- the in a cylinder space (displacement space) 32 des
- Pump piston 16 arranged in the pump housing 11 has a longitudinal bore 33 designed as a blind bore, which ends in a flat bore base 34.
- a valve closing spring 35 designed as a helical compression spring is accommodated in the longitudinal bore 33 which is arranged coaxially with the pump piston 16. Since the pump piston 16 located in its top dead center position in FIG. 2 extends close to the valve plate 24 delimiting the cylinder chamber 22, the valve closing spring 35 is located for the most part in its length in the longitudinal bore 33 of the pump piston.
- the valve closing spring 35 has an outer diameter largely adapted to the diameter of the longitudinal bore 33 of the pump piston 16 and engages on the one hand on the bore base 34 and on the other hand on the valve plate 29.
- the closing body 28 of the suction valve 18 is provided with a pin-shaped shaft 36 which is guided through the interior of the valve closing spring 35 and, in the illustrated dead center position of the pump piston 16 and the closing position of the suction valve 18, extends close to the bottom 34 of the bore.
- valve closing spring 35 exerts a maximum closing force on the valve plate 29 of the suction valve 18 and keeps it closed.
- the valve closing spring 35 experiences a reduction in its closing force.
- the fuel supplied to the suction valve 18 through the channel 20 under low pressure exerts an opening force against the spring force on the valve plate 29.
- the suction valve 18 is opened, that is to say the valve plate 29 lifts off the valve seat 27 and moves a small amount into the cylinder space 32.
- the opening of the suction valve 18 is dependent on the pressure of the fuel supplied: at high pressure, the opening of the suction valve 18 takes place even with a slight suction stroke of the pump piston 16; at low pressure, the suction valve is opened when the pump piston 16 has covered a larger suction stroke.
- the valve closing spring 35 is, however, designed such that, at low pressures of the supplied fuel, the suction valve 18 opens securely with a large suction stroke of the pump piston 16 and the cylinder space 32 is partially filled. Due to the ensured opening of the suction valve 18, the partial filling of the remaining pump elements 22 of the radial piston pump 10 is also given in a corresponding manner.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)
- Details Of Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19848035 | 1998-10-17 | ||
| DE19848035A DE19848035A1 (de) | 1998-10-17 | 1998-10-17 | Radialkolbenpumpe für Kraftstoffhochdruckerzeugung |
| PCT/DE1999/001815 WO2000023711A1 (de) | 1998-10-17 | 1999-06-22 | Radialkolbenpumpe für kraftstoffhochdruckerzeugung |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1121531A1 true EP1121531A1 (de) | 2001-08-08 |
| EP1121531B1 EP1121531B1 (de) | 2003-01-22 |
Family
ID=7884881
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP99939926A Expired - Lifetime EP1121531B1 (de) | 1998-10-17 | 1999-06-22 | Radialkolbenpumpe für kraftstoffhochdruckerzeugung |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6457957B1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1121531B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP4681119B2 (de) |
| DE (2) | DE19848035A1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2000023711A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (31)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IT1310755B1 (it) * | 1999-11-30 | 2002-02-22 | Elasis Sistema Ricerca Fiat | Pompa idraulica ad alta pressione, in particolare pompa a pistoniradiali per il carburante di un motore a combustione interna. |
| DE19959006C1 (de) * | 1999-12-08 | 2000-12-21 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Radialkolbenpumpe |
| DE10117600C1 (de) * | 2001-04-07 | 2002-08-22 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Hochdruck-Kraftstoffpumpe für ein Kraftstoffsystem einer direkteinspritzenden Brennkraftmaschine, Kraftstoffsystem sowie Brennkraftmaschine |
| US6837694B2 (en) * | 2001-06-27 | 2005-01-04 | Unisia Jecs Corporation | Hydraulic pump unit with orifice plate for vehicle brake control system |
| KR100442379B1 (ko) * | 2001-10-15 | 2004-07-30 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 왕복동식 압축기의 가스 흡입장치 |
| DE10207043A1 (de) * | 2002-02-20 | 2003-08-21 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Pumpe, insbesonder für eine Kraftstoffeinspritzeinrichtung für eine Brennkraftmaschine |
| DE10218022A1 (de) | 2002-04-23 | 2003-11-06 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Kraftstoffeinspritzeinrichtung für eine Brennkraftmaschine |
| US6793471B2 (en) * | 2002-05-09 | 2004-09-21 | Sergei Latyshev | Fluid machine |
| DE10228551A1 (de) * | 2002-06-26 | 2004-01-22 | Siemens Ag | Radialkolbenpumpe |
| DE10228552B9 (de) | 2002-06-26 | 2007-08-23 | Siemens Ag | Radialkolbenpumpeneinheit |
| DE10239728A1 (de) * | 2002-08-29 | 2004-03-11 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Pumpe, insbesondere für eine Kraftstoffeinspritzeinrichtung für eine Brennkraftmaschine |
| DE10243148A1 (de) * | 2002-09-17 | 2004-03-25 | Siemens Ag | Radialkolbenpumpeneinheit |
| DE10253189A1 (de) * | 2002-11-15 | 2004-05-27 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Radialkolbenpumpe mit flächiger Dichtung zwischen Flansch und Gehäuse |
| DE10259178A1 (de) * | 2002-12-18 | 2004-07-08 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Hochdruckpumpe für eine Kraftstoffspritzeinrichtung einer Brennkraftmaschine |
| DE102004023195B4 (de) * | 2004-05-11 | 2006-06-14 | Siemens Ag | Radialkolbenpumpe mit Ausgleichsgewicht |
| US7134846B2 (en) * | 2004-05-28 | 2006-11-14 | Stanadyne Corporation | Radial piston pump with eccentrically driven rolling actuation ring |
| DE102004028999A1 (de) * | 2004-06-16 | 2006-01-05 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Hochdruckpumpe für eine Kraftstoffeinspritzeinrichtung einer Brennkraftmaschine |
| DE102006017037B4 (de) * | 2006-04-11 | 2015-09-17 | Continental Automotive Gmbh | Radialkolbenpumpe zur Kraftstoffhochdruckversorgung bei einer Brennkraftmaschine |
| JP2008248788A (ja) * | 2007-03-30 | 2008-10-16 | Denso Corp | 高圧燃料ポンプ |
| JP4318730B2 (ja) * | 2007-03-29 | 2009-08-26 | 株式会社デンソー | 高圧燃料ポンプ |
| DE102008000658B4 (de) * | 2007-03-29 | 2018-09-27 | Denso Corporation | Hydraulische Pumpe |
| JP5034705B2 (ja) * | 2007-06-18 | 2012-09-26 | 株式会社アドヴィックス | ピストンポンプ |
| US8287256B2 (en) * | 2007-11-01 | 2012-10-16 | Caterpillar Inc. | Valve assembly |
| DE102009002517A1 (de) | 2009-04-21 | 2010-10-28 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Pumpenelement |
| IT1397725B1 (it) * | 2009-12-22 | 2013-01-24 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Impianto di alimentazione del carburante da un serbatoio ad un motore a combustione interna. |
| CN103883452B (zh) * | 2012-12-21 | 2016-03-30 | 北京亚新科天纬油泵油嘴股份有限公司 | 高压共轨泵用的吸油阀组件 |
| ITMI20131952A1 (it) * | 2013-11-22 | 2015-05-23 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Gruppo di pompaggio per alimentare combustibile, preferibilmente gasolio, ad un motore a combustione interna |
| US10012228B2 (en) * | 2014-04-17 | 2018-07-03 | Danfoss Power Solutions Gmbh & Co. Ohg | Variable fluid flow hydraulic pump |
| GB2549746B (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2020-04-01 | Delphi Tech Ip Ltd | High pressure fuel pump |
| GB2555599A (en) * | 2016-11-02 | 2018-05-09 | Delphi Int Operations Luxembourg Sarl | Fuel pump |
| DE102018204160A1 (de) * | 2018-03-19 | 2019-09-19 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Hochdruckförderpumpe und Kraftstofffördereinrichtung für kryogene Kraftstoffe |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2587421A (en) * | 1946-11-14 | 1952-02-26 | Jas P Marsh Corp | Release valve |
| GB1241793A (en) * | 1967-07-21 | 1971-08-04 | Colorflo Ltd | Improvements in or relating to printing apparatus |
| DE2333103A1 (de) * | 1973-06-29 | 1975-01-16 | Rexroth Gmbh G L | Radialkolbenmaschine |
| DE2431938A1 (de) * | 1974-07-03 | 1976-01-22 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Kolbenpumpe |
| DE3710919C1 (de) * | 1987-04-01 | 1988-06-30 | Fluidtech Gmbh | Hydraulische Einkolbenpumpe fuer eine Handbetaetigung |
| IT1261556B (it) * | 1992-04-27 | 1996-05-23 | Elasis Sistema Ricerca Fiat | Pompa a pistoni radiali, in particolare per il combustibile di motori a combustione interna. |
| JPH10507982A (ja) * | 1993-07-23 | 1998-08-04 | アイティーティー・オートモーティブ・ヨーロップ・ゲーエムベーハー | ブレーキスリップ制御およびトラクションスリップ制御付き液圧ブレーキシステム |
| DE4425402A1 (de) * | 1993-08-06 | 1996-04-04 | Teves Gmbh Alfred | Hydraulische Pumpe |
-
1998
- 1998-10-17 DE DE19848035A patent/DE19848035A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1999
- 1999-06-22 US US09/807,407 patent/US6457957B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-06-22 JP JP2000577409A patent/JP4681119B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-06-22 DE DE59904114T patent/DE59904114D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-06-22 EP EP99939926A patent/EP1121531B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-06-22 WO PCT/DE1999/001815 patent/WO2000023711A1/de not_active Ceased
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO0023711A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US6457957B1 (en) | 2002-10-01 |
| JP4681119B2 (ja) | 2011-05-11 |
| DE59904114D1 (de) | 2003-02-27 |
| EP1121531B1 (de) | 2003-01-22 |
| WO2000023711A1 (de) | 2000-04-27 |
| JP2003527516A (ja) | 2003-09-16 |
| DE19848035A1 (de) | 2000-04-20 |
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