EP1116815A1 - Textile enduit imprimé à base d'élastomère d'épichlorhydrine - Google Patents
Textile enduit imprimé à base d'élastomère d'épichlorhydrine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1116815A1 EP1116815A1 EP01400070A EP01400070A EP1116815A1 EP 1116815 A1 EP1116815 A1 EP 1116815A1 EP 01400070 A EP01400070 A EP 01400070A EP 01400070 A EP01400070 A EP 01400070A EP 1116815 A1 EP1116815 A1 EP 1116815A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- textile
- parts
- printed
- coated
- coating layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 229920005558 epichlorohydrin rubber Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epichlorohydrin Chemical compound ClCC1CO1 BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003490 calendering Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012963 UV stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012760 heat stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 3
- DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-3-enoic acid;ethene Chemical compound C=C.OC(=O)CC=C DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Di-n-octyl phthalate Natural products CCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCCCCCC MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000008116 calcium stearate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013539 calcium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002313 fluoropolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004811 fluoropolymer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007646 gravure printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004758 synthetic textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004383 yellowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/12—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins
Definitions
- the present invention relates to coated textiles printed in which the coating layer is based on epichlorohydrin elastomer as well than a process for their preparation.
- Printed coated fabrics currently available, for example for the production of tablecloths or other articles in the field of tableware, usually have a PVC (polyvinyl chloride) coating layer and / or halogenated polymers, in particular fluoropolymers.
- PVC polyvinyl chloride
- coated fabrics are however not very flexible and have a insufficient aging resistance by becoming stiff and brittle but also sticky to the touch. In particular, they have very poor resistance to bad weather and ultra-violet rays.
- these fabrics have poor resistance to food stains that remain more and more marked over time and become more and more difficult to remove. At the same time, they may lose their colors or print patterns, especially as and when cleaning or the effect of light, or give rise to yellowing.
- PVC coated fabrics also have poor resistance to heat so that they are damaged, for example by laying dishes hot.
- the objective of the present invention is to provide coated textiles may have printed patterns or decorations, usable in particular in the field of tableware, and not having the drawbacks mentioned above.
- Another object of the invention is to provide coated textiles particularly flexible and retaining their flexibility during use or during their storage, as well as during their successive cleaning.
- Another objective of the invention is also to provide a coated textile having satisfactory "printability" characteristics allowing particularly the printing of patterns or decorations placed resistant to aging in particular over time, with regard to light rays, cleaning, heat, etc ...
- Another object of the invention is also to provide a method for the production of such printed coated textiles which is simple and inexpensive.
- the invention relates to a coated textile with printed patterns, characterized in that it comprises a textile underlay forming a support associated with a coating layer based on epichlorohydrin elastomer vulcanized, said coating layer having one or more pattern (s) imprint (s) on its surface not linked to the textile underlay.
- coated textile printed according to the invention is described in more detail below.
- printed means the application of patterns or decorations on the surface of the coating layer of the coated textile, so discontinuous and varied, generally using acrylic type inks and / or modified polyurethane? as opposed to homogeneous coloring in the mass leading to relatively uniformly colored materials.
- the inventors have discovered quite surprisingly that applying a coating based on epichlorohydrin elastomer on a textile support, you could then print one or more motif (s) or decor (s) using transfer or rotogravure printing techniques, in particular using acrylic and / or polyurethane ink possibly modified.
- the coating layer comprises, in addition to the epichlorohydrin component above, various additives known per se for modifying / improving the properties mechanical, resistance to light, heat, etc. such as plasticizers, fillers, UV or heat stabilizers, vulcanizing agent.
- the textile layer forming a support may comprise or be made up a fabric, nonwoven or mesh, the fabric or nonwoven being favorite. It can be either natural, artificial or synthetic textile.
- the aforementioned coating composition is applied to the textile support by calendering.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- on prend un textile formant support,
- on dépose sur ledit textile support une couche d'enduction à base d'épichlorhydrine,
- on imprime le ou les motif(s) ou décor(s) désiré(s),
- on vulcanise l'ensemble résultant, et
- on dépose éventuellement un vernis de protection.
- Epichlorhydrine 100 parties en poids
- Copolymère Ethylène-Vinyl-Acétate (EVA) 5 à 30 parties en poids
- Charges 30 à 80 parties en poids
- Plastifiants 5 à 15 parties en poids
- Stabilisants U.V. et chaleur 1 à 3 parties en poids
- Agent de vulcanisation 1 à 6 parties en poids
- Colorants 10 à 40 parties en poids
Composition d'enduction utilisée :
- Epichlorhydrine 100 parties en poids
- Ethylène Vinyl Acétate (EVA) 20 parties en poids
- Oxyde zinc 10 parties en poids
- Magnésie 10 parties en poids
- Acide stéarique 5 parties en poids
- Silice 20 parties en poids
- Craie 20 parties en poids
- Dioctyl Phtalate (DOP) 11 parties en poids
- Oxyde titane 35 parties en poids
- Anti UV 2 parties en poids
- Agents de vulcanisation 5,7 parties en poids
Claims (12)
- Textile enduit à motifs imprimés, caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend une sous-couche textile formant support associée à une couche d'enduction à base d'élastomère d'épichlorhydrine vulcanisé, ladite couche d'enduction présentant un ou plusieurs motif(s) imprimé(s) sur sa surface non liée à la sous-couche textile.
- Textile enduit à motifs imprimés selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la sous-couche textile comprend ou consiste en un tissu, un non-tissé ou une maille, de préférence un tissu ou un non-tissé.
- Textile enduit à motifs imprimés selon la revendications 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce qu'il est muni d'un vernis de protection appliqué sur la couche d'enduction imprimée, de préférence un vernis de protection à propriétés anti-taches.
- Procédé pour la préparation d'un textile enduit à motifs imprimés selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que :on prend un textile formant support,on dépose sur ledit textile support une couche d'enduction à base d'épichlorhydrine,on imprime le ou les motif(s) ou décor(s) désiré(s),on vulcanise l'ensemble résultant, eton dépose éventuellement un vernis de protection.
- Procédé selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que le textile formant support comprend ou consiste en un tissu, un non-tissé ou une maille, de préférence un tissu ou un non-tissé.
- Procédé selon la revendication 4 ou 5, caractérisé en ce que la composition de la couche d'enduction est la suivante :Epichlorhydrine 100 partiesCopolymère Ethylène-Vinyl-Acétate 5 à 30 partiesCharges 30 à 80 partiesPlastifiants 5 à 15 partiesStabilisants U.V. et chaleur 1 à 3 partiesAgent de vulcanisation 1 à 6 partiesColorants 10 à 40 parties
- Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 4 à 6, caractérisé en ce que la couche d'enduction est appliquée par calandrage sur le support textile.
- Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 4 à 7, caractérisé en ce que l'impression du ou des motif(s) ou décor(s) est réalisée par transfert.
- Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 4 à 7, caractérisé en ce que l'impression du ou des motif(s) ou décor(s) est réalisée par héliogravure.
- Procédé selon la revendication 8 ou 9, caractérisé en ce que l'impression est réalisée à l'aide d'encres de type acrylique et/ou polyuréthane éventuellement modifié.
- Articles comprenant un textile enduit à motifs imprimés selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 10.
- Articles selon la revendication 11, caractérisés en ce qu'ils consistent en des nappes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SI200130319T SI1116815T1 (en) | 2000-01-12 | 2001-01-11 | Textile coated with epichlorohydrin rubber and printed |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR0000358 | 2000-01-12 | ||
| FR0000358A FR2803607B1 (fr) | 2000-01-12 | 2000-01-12 | Textile enduit imprime a base d'elastomere d'epichlorhydrine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1116815A1 true EP1116815A1 (fr) | 2001-07-18 |
| EP1116815B1 EP1116815B1 (fr) | 2005-03-02 |
Family
ID=8845843
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP01400070A Expired - Lifetime EP1116815B1 (fr) | 2000-01-12 | 2001-01-11 | Textile enduit imprimé à base d'élastomère d'épichlorhydrine |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1116815B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE290118T1 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE60109070T2 (fr) |
| DK (1) | DK1116815T3 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2234784T3 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2803607B1 (fr) |
| PT (1) | PT1116815E (fr) |
| SI (1) | SI1116815T1 (fr) |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2702416A1 (fr) * | 1993-03-10 | 1994-09-16 | Lecomte Roger | Matériau imprimé à base de PVC et procédé de fabrication. |
-
2000
- 2000-01-12 FR FR0000358A patent/FR2803607B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2001
- 2001-01-11 ES ES01400070T patent/ES2234784T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-01-11 DE DE60109070T patent/DE60109070T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-01-11 DK DK01400070T patent/DK1116815T3/da active
- 2001-01-11 PT PT01400070T patent/PT1116815E/pt unknown
- 2001-01-11 SI SI200130319T patent/SI1116815T1/xx unknown
- 2001-01-11 AT AT01400070T patent/ATE290118T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-01-11 EP EP01400070A patent/EP1116815B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2702416A1 (fr) * | 1993-03-10 | 1994-09-16 | Lecomte Roger | Matériau imprimé à base de PVC et procédé de fabrication. |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| SI1116815T1 (en) | 2005-06-30 |
| DE60109070D1 (de) | 2005-04-07 |
| ATE290118T1 (de) | 2005-03-15 |
| FR2803607A1 (fr) | 2001-07-13 |
| DK1116815T3 (da) | 2005-05-17 |
| FR2803607B1 (fr) | 2002-04-05 |
| EP1116815B1 (fr) | 2005-03-02 |
| ES2234784T3 (es) | 2005-07-01 |
| PT1116815E (pt) | 2005-05-31 |
| DE60109070T2 (de) | 2005-07-21 |
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