EP1096606B1 - Borne de connexion - Google Patents

Borne de connexion Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1096606B1
EP1096606B1 EP00120412A EP00120412A EP1096606B1 EP 1096606 B1 EP1096606 B1 EP 1096606B1 EP 00120412 A EP00120412 A EP 00120412A EP 00120412 A EP00120412 A EP 00120412A EP 1096606 B1 EP1096606 B1 EP 1096606B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
housing
connecting terminal
lift cage
circuit board
terminal according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP00120412A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1096606A1 (fr
Inventor
Felix Dr. Franck
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Osram GmbH
Original Assignee
Patent Treuhand Gesellschaft fuer Elektrische Gluehlampen mbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Patent Treuhand Gesellschaft fuer Elektrische Gluehlampen mbH filed Critical Patent Treuhand Gesellschaft fuer Elektrische Gluehlampen mbH
Publication of EP1096606A1 publication Critical patent/EP1096606A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1096606B1 publication Critical patent/EP1096606B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
    • H01R4/30—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a screw or nut clamping member
    • H01R4/36—Conductive members located under tip of screw
    • H01R4/363—Conductive members located under tip of screw with intermediate part between tip and conductive member

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a connection terminal for connecting one end of the cable to one Conductor track of a circuit board, which is a housing has, in which a lift cage is arranged, the housing and the lift cage in each case a first alignable opening for insertion of a Have the cable end in the lift cage.
  • Such terminals are generally known and are in the form of a Special embodiment shown in Figures 1A, 1B, 2A, 2B.
  • the Reference number 10 a circuit carrier, single-layer or multi-layer, or one Busbar. Openings 12a, 12b are provided in the circuit carrier 10. in the Housing 14, two screws 16a, 16b are countersunk.
  • Figure 1B shows a section along the line A-A of Figure 1A.
  • the housing 14 has an opening 20 for inserting a cable.
  • the housing 14 has an opening 20 for inserting a cable end 24 (see Fig. 2B).
  • a lift cage 22 is arranged in the housing 14, which are moved relative to the housing 14 by turning the screw 16b can. In the lift cage 22 there is an opening 21 which is aligned with the opening 20 of the Housing 14 is aligned.
  • FIGS. 2A and 2B correlate with the representations of FIGS. 1A and 1B, with a cable end 24 now in the opening 20 of the housing 14, as well as into the opening 21 of the lift cage 22, the solder pin 18 in the opening 12b was inserted and fixed in this position by means of solder 26 has been.
  • the cable end 24 is now - after moving the lift cage 22 through Turn the screw 16b upwards - conductively connected to the solder pin 18.
  • the solder pin 18 in turn is conductive via the solder 26 with a conductor track 28 connected to the circuit carrier 10. Due to the meandering shape of the solder pin 18 increases the torsional elasticity and thus the solder joint relieved.
  • FR-A 2728107 discloses a connection block with two openings for Connect two cables. There is a movable one within the connection block Lift cage arranged with two openings as well as a fixed, electrical conductive connector. The lift cage encloses the fixed connecting part and is against the bottom of the connection block using a Spring supported. The lift cage is movable such that the openings of the Connecting blocks and the lift cage can be aligned to the both ends of the cable through the openings into the interior of the lift cage to be able to introduce. When assembled, the two are to be connected Cable ends inside the lift cage using one in the lift cage screw screwed in from above to the upper or lower side of the fixed, electrically conductive connecting part clamped.
  • the present invention is based on the prior art according to FIGS. 1A, 1B, 2A, 2B the task of developing a generic terminal in such a way that the electrical resistance resulting from the solder joint is reduced becomes.
  • connection terminal with the features of claim 1. Characterized in that the housing and lift cage in alignment have orientable opening into which a finger-shaped projection of a Circuit carrier can be inserted into the lift cage, enables that a conductor track on the circuit board through a different position of the lift cage is pressed against one end of the cable. The fact that a Solder pin can be completely eliminated, the manufacturing costs are reduced. by virtue of the fact that there is no longer any need for soldering disappears the electrical resistance of the solder joint completely.
  • the terminal is more advantageous Way of insulating material.
  • the first and the second opening of the lift cage designed and connected together or these two openings merge into one another such that a conductive Connection between the cable end and a conductor track on the finger-shaped Projection of the circuit carrier can be produced.
  • the lift cage can opposite the first and second opening of the housing, in particular through Turn a screw to be movable so that the conductive connection is fixable between the cable end and the conductor track.
  • the Movability of the lift cage can be realized by a spring that extends to the Introducing the circuit carrier and the cable end in a first position and for fixing the cable end and the circuit carrier in a second Position.
  • first and second openings on diametrically opposite sides of the To arrange the housing and the lift cage.
  • a particularly stable embodiment results, however, when the first and second openings are on the same side the housing and the lift cage are arranged, in particular by a common Opening are formed.
  • the housing can have latching means which are connected to the circuit carrier interact.
  • weaker circuit carrier material can be used for manufacturing a conductive connection between at least one finger-shaped projection the circuit carrier and a terminal according to the invention be provided that a U-shaped pinch protection over the finger-shaped Projection of the circuit carrier is slidable to produce a Insert the conductive connection with the cable end into the connection terminal is.
  • the anti-trap device can have an anti-tip device Tilt at least the part of the circuit carrier inserted into the terminal prevented.
  • a projection in the housing Interact the connection terminal with a recess in the clamping protection.
  • a head start of the pinch protection as well as a cooperation with it Recesses in the connection terminal naturally have the same effect.
  • the pinch protection can be made of an electrically conductive and / or resilient Be made of material and have locking means that interact with the housing, to fix the pinch protection in the housing.
  • the invention also includes a circuit carrier for use with a Terminal according to the invention or for use in a system comprising a connecting terminal according to the invention and a clamping protection, wherein the circuit carrier has at least one finger-shaped projection, to establish a conductive connection with a cable end in the terminal is insertable.
  • the finger-shaped projection can have locking means have with the locking means of the housing of the terminal interact. It can also have an anti-tip device, which prevents the finger-shaped projection from tilting in the connection terminal.
  • connection terminal is shown in FIGS. 3A, 4A, 7A, 8A, which is constructed in two parts for the connection of two segments one Circuit carrier. Both parts of the connection terminal are constructed identically, one part being shown in plan view, the other in sectional view.
  • FIG. 3A shows a connecting terminal in a partially sectioned view a housing 14 which is for connection to two finger-shaped projections 30a, 30b of a circuit carrier 10 is provided.
  • a lift cage 22 is provided which is relative by means of a screw 16b can be moved to the housing 14.
  • latching means 32a, 32b on the housing provided with locking means 34a, 34b on the finger-shaped projections 30a, 30b cooperate to form the connection between circuit carrier 10 and housing 14 to fix the terminal.
  • Figure 3B shows a section along the line C-C of Figure 3A. Conversely the section of Figure 3A is a view along the section line D-D of Figure 3B.
  • FIG. 3B shows that the housing 14 has an opening 20 for feeding has a cable end and also an opening 36 for feeding of a finger-shaped projection 30a, 30b of the circuit carrier 10.
  • Lift 22 can rotate screw 16b as shown in FIG. 3B are moved up and down, whereby openings 21, 37 of the Lift cage 22 can be moved relative to the openings 20, 36 of the housing 14 can.
  • FIG 4A corresponds to the view of Figure 3B, but now the finger-shaped projection 30a through the opening 37 of the lift cage 22 aligned opening 36 of the housing 14 through into the lift cage 22 was introduced.
  • Figure 4B corresponds to Figure 3B and shows in a partially sectioned Cross-sectional view of the terminal after insertion of the finger-shaped Projection 30b in the lift cage 22.
  • FIG. 5 corresponds to FIG. 4B and now additionally shows the state after inserting a cable end 24 through the aligned openings 20 and 21 and then turning the screw 16b to the Lift 22 to move up, thereby tracing the trace 28 with the cable end 24 bring in electrically conductive connection. Because of the thread angle the screw 16b, the lift cage 22 can be fixed in this position.
  • FIG 6 shows a U-shaped pinch protection 38, as it is particularly for connection weaker circuit carrier material by an inventive Terminal with a cable end can be used.
  • the Pinch protection is preferably made of resilient, especially electrical conductive material. It has a cavity 40 into which the finger-shaped Projection of the circuit carrier material is to be introduced. Furthermore has it on its upper and / or lower side locking means 42, around it in the housing 14 to fix the terminal. As anti-tip are closed on his End two recesses 44a, 44b (see also Figure 7A) provided the interact with projections 46a, 46b of the housing 14 of the connecting terminal, about a tilting of the circuit carrier material in the connection terminal to prevent.
  • FIG. 7A shows a connecting terminal in a partially sectioned view a housing 14 which is for connection to two finger-shaped projections 30a, 30b of a weaker circuit carrier 10 is provided.
  • Figure 7B shows a section along the line C-C of Figure 7A. Conversely the section of Figure 7A is a view taken along section line D-D of Figure 7B.
  • FIG. 7A shows a section through the closed end of the Pinch protection 38.
  • FIG. 7B shows the pinch protection 38, arranged in the housing 14 of the connection terminal.
  • the latching means 42 cooperate with the housing 14 and prevent the pinch protection from falling out of the housing 14.
  • FIG. 8A corresponds to the representation of FIG. 7A, the now Finger-shaped projection 30a of the circuit carrier 10 in the lift cage 22 of the Terminal was introduced.
  • FIG. 8B shows this state in cross section. It can be clearly seen that the pinch protection 38 on both sides of the housing 14 in this way with the housing 14 is connected that tipping is prevented.
  • Figure 9 corresponds to the representation of Figure 8, but shows the state after inserting a cable end 24 and turning the screw 16b to the combination of pinch protection 38, circuit carrier 10 with conductor track 28 as well as to connect and fix the cable end 24 in an electrically conductive manner.
  • a pinch protection 38 also offers the advantage that optionally both sides of the circuit carrier used for contacting can be, which is accompanied by a reduction in contact resistance or alternatively the upper or lower side of the circuit board can be contacted. Contacting the top of the circuit carrier 10 in the embodiment illustrated in FIGS. 3A to 5, achieved by appropriate arrangement of the openings 36, 20 and 37, 21 become.
  • the fixing of the conductive Connection of a conductor track of the circuit carrier 10 to a cable end 24 by using a resilient snap mechanism can be done by hand or by a screwdriver be operable.

Landscapes

  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
  • Connections Arranged To Contact A Plurality Of Conductors (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
  • Connections By Means Of Piercing Elements, Nuts, Or Screws (AREA)
  • Piezo-Electric Or Mechanical Vibrators, Or Delay Or Filter Circuits (AREA)
  • Non-Silver Salt Photosensitive Materials And Non-Silver Salt Photography (AREA)
  • Multi-Conductor Connections (AREA)
  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)

Claims (14)

  1. Borne de raccordement pour la liaison d'une extrémité de câble à une piste conductrice d'un support de circuit, comprenant un boítier (14), dans lequel est disposée une cage d'ascenseur (22), le boítier (14) et la cage d'ascenseur (22) présentant chacun une première ouverture (20, 21) orientable en alignement pour l'introduction d'une extrémité de câble (24) dans la cage d'ascenseur (22), caractérisée en ce que le boítier (14) et la cage d'ascenseur (22) présentent chacun une seconde ouverture (36, 37) orientable en alignement, et en ce que chacune des secondes ouvertures (36, 37) orientables en alignement du boítier (14) et de la cage d'ascenseur (22) est réalisée pour l'introduction d'une saillie (30a, 30b) en forme de doigt d'un support de circuit (10) dans la cage d'ascenseur (22) et en ce que la première et la seconde ouvertures (21, 37) de la cage d'ascenseur (22) sont conçues et reliées entre elles ou imbriquées l'une dans l'autre de telle sorte qu'on peut établir une liaison conductrice entre l'extrémité de câble (24) et une piste conductrice (28) sur la saillie (30a, 30b) en forme de doigt du support de circuit (10).
  2. Borne de raccordement selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la cage d'ascenseur (22) peut être déplacée par rapport à la première et à la seconde ouvertures (20, 36) du boítier (14) de telle sorte que la liaison conductrice entre l'extrémité de câble (24) et la piste conductrice (28) peut être immobilisée.
  3. Borne de raccordement selon la revendication 2, caractérisée en ce que la cage d'ascenseur (22) peut être déplacée par rotation d'une vis (16a, 16b).
  4. Borne de raccordement selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes caractérisée en ce que la première et la seconde ouvertures (20, 21, 36, 37) sont disposées sur des côtés diamétralement opposés du boítier (14) et de la cage d'ascenseur (22).
  5. Borne de raccordement selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisée en ce que la première et la seconde ouvertures (20, 36, 37) sont disposées sur le côté du boítier (14) et de la cage d'ascenseur (22), en particulier sont formées par une ouverture commune.
  6. Borne de raccordement selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que le boítier (14) présente des moyens d'encliquetage (32a, 32b) qui coopèrent avec la saillie (30a, 30b) en forme de doigt du support de circuit (10) pour la fixation de la liaison entre le support de circuit (10) et le boítier (14).
  7. Borne de raccordement selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que la borne de raccordement comprend également une protection de borne (38) en forme de U qui peut glisser au-dessus de la partie (30a, 30b) du support de circuit (10).
  8. Borne de raccordement selon la revendication 7, caractérisée en ce que la protection de borne (38) présente un dispositif antibasculement (44a, 44b) qui empêche un basculement au moins de la partie (30a, 30b) introduite dans la borne de raccordement du support de circuit (10).
  9. Borne de raccordement selon la revendication 8, caractérisée en ce que le dispositif antibasculement comprend au moins un évidement (44a ; 44b) qui coopère avec au moins une saillie (46a ; 46b) dans le boítier de la borne de raccordement.
  10. Borne de raccordement selon l'une quelconque des revendications 7 à 9, caractérisée en ce que la protection de borne (38) est fabriquée à base d'un matériau électroconducteur et/ou élastique.
  11. Borne de raccordement selon l'une quelconque des revendications 7 à 10, caractérisée en ce que la protection de bome (38) présente des moyens d'encliquetage (42) qui coopèrent avec le boítier (14) afin d'immobiliser la protection de borne (38) dans le boítier (14).
  12. Support de circuit pour l'utilisation avec une borne de raccordement selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 11, caractérisé en ce que le support de circuit (10) présente au moins une saillie (30a, 30b) en forme de doigt qui peut être introduite dans la borne de raccordement pour l'établissement d'une liaison conductrice avec une extrémité de câble (24).
  13. Support de circuit selon la revendication 12, caractérisé en ce que la saillie (30a, 30b) en forme de doigt présente des moyens d'encliquetage (34a, 34b) qui coopèrent avec les moyens d'encliquetage (32a, 32b) du boítier (14) de la borne de raccordement selon la revendication 7.
  14. Support de circuit selon l'une quelconque des revendications 12 ou 13, caractérisé en ce que la saillie (30a, 30b) en forme de doigt présente un dispositif antibasculement qui empêche un basculement au moins de la saillie en forme de doigt.
EP00120412A 1999-10-27 2000-09-18 Borne de connexion Expired - Lifetime EP1096606B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19951789A DE19951789A1 (de) 1999-10-27 1999-10-27 Anschlussklemme
DE19951789 1999-10-27

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1096606A1 EP1096606A1 (fr) 2001-05-02
EP1096606B1 true EP1096606B1 (fr) 2003-12-03

Family

ID=7927075

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP00120412A Expired - Lifetime EP1096606B1 (fr) 1999-10-27 2000-09-18 Borne de connexion

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US6475038B1 (fr)
EP (1) EP1096606B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE255772T1 (fr)
AU (1) AU777889B2 (fr)
CA (2) CA2324402C (fr)
DE (2) DE19951789A1 (fr)
TW (1) TW530440B (fr)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU777889B2 (en) 2004-11-04
CA2324402A1 (fr) 2001-04-27
AU6958400A (en) 2001-05-03
CA2634737A1 (fr) 2001-04-27
ATE255772T1 (de) 2003-12-15
US6475038B1 (en) 2002-11-05
TW530440B (en) 2003-05-01
CA2324402C (fr) 2008-10-21
EP1096606A1 (fr) 2001-05-02
DE19951789A1 (de) 2001-05-03
DE50004638D1 (de) 2004-01-15

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