EP1074672B1 - Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Verlegen kaltselbstklebender Bitumenabdichtungsbahnen - Google Patents
Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Verlegen kaltselbstklebender Bitumenabdichtungsbahnen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1074672B1 EP1074672B1 EP00110799A EP00110799A EP1074672B1 EP 1074672 B1 EP1074672 B1 EP 1074672B1 EP 00110799 A EP00110799 A EP 00110799A EP 00110799 A EP00110799 A EP 00110799A EP 1074672 B1 EP1074672 B1 EP 1074672B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- self
- cold
- adhesive
- bitumen sealing
- bitumen
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 63
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 53
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004831 Hot glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D5/00—Roof covering by making use of flexible material, e.g. supplied in roll form
- E04D5/14—Fastening means therefor
- E04D5/141—Fastening means therefor characterised by the location of the fastening means
- E04D5/143—Fastening means therefor characterised by the location of the fastening means in the field of the flexible material
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D5/00—Roof covering by making use of flexible material, e.g. supplied in roll form
- E04D5/12—Roof covering by making use of flexible material, e.g. supplied in roll form specially modified, e.g. perforated, with granulated surface, with attached pads
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D5/00—Roof covering by making use of flexible material, e.g. supplied in roll form
- E04D5/14—Fastening means therefor
- E04D5/148—Fastening means therefor fastening by gluing
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for laying at least at a surface Kaltselbstklebenden bitumen waterproofing membranes, in the several such bituminous sealing sheets along a marginal strip overlap each other with the cold self-adhesive surface indicating a pad to hang on these and she im overlapping margins by mutual pressing together combines. Moreover, the invention relates to a bitumen waterproofing membrane, which is suitable for carrying out this method.
- bituminous sealing sheets are known in which the bituminous compound is self-adhesive with special additives is. Usually, these are self-adhesive Bitumen waterproofing membranes covered with release liners or release papers and only deducted when laying. The cold glueing has Recently, very important because the laying process fast, easy and clean and the danger of dealing with hot bitumen or with an open flame can be avoided. However, the use of cold-glued webs is dry Limited weather and dry ground. If the necessary Conditions are not present, must in a conventional manner a hot bonding occur.
- bitumen waterproofing membranes which are self-adhesive are formed, but can in the edge region in which the Bitumen waterproofing sheets overlap, such a heat treatment not take place because the overlapping bituminous membranes already glue together when laying and thus one Prevent heat treatment in the overlap area.
- EP 0 352 394 A1 discloses a bituminous waterproofing membrane, which is divided into two areas, namely a Kaltselbstklebenden Area and a narrow edge strip, which is heat-sealable. This is made of a different material than the rest of the self-adhesive Kaltselbstklebende Area. In addition, this thermally fusible extends Edge area not over the entire overlap area, but only about half the overlap area, the Overlap area is thus designed to be shared.
- bituminous membranes whose self-adhesive surface extends over the entire surface Surface of the bituminous membranes extends and before the Applying the bitumen waterproofing membranes to the underlay on one side only in the area of the whole, forming an overlap area Edge strip having a cold self-adhesive properties Cover is provided.
- bitumen waterproofing membranes when laying on the surface due to the self-adhesive cold Properties in the usual way with the underlay, however such adhesion does not occur in the region of the marginal strip, which is provided with a cover.
- This is a bitumen waterproofing membrane used, which is particularly simple, since the bottom is formed uniformly cold self-adhesive.
- the self-adhesive properties are canceled it by a scattering, be it by an applied film strip Etc.
- bitumen waterproofing membrane in one direction and Assigned order in which the provided with a cover Edge strip of the upper bitumen waterproofing membrane underneath Bitumen waterproofing membrane overlaps, and that at least the upper the two overlapping Bitumenabdichtungsbahnen in the overlapping area warmed up before compression and thereby the Prevention of adhesiveness in the cover covered by the cover Edge trim picks up.
- the provision of the cover thus causes the user to use the above lying bitumen waterproofing membrane in the overlap still from the lower bitumen waterproofing membrane, since there is no spontaneous bonding takes place by the cold self-adhesive properties.
- This allows a heat treatment, for example by a hot air blower or by an open flame, and this heat treatment represents the adhesiveness of the trim strip provided with the cover again, whether by melting the bitumen material, be it by thermal removal of the cover, be it through a Combination of both measures.
- the invention proceeds so that the bituminous membranes relocated in a direction and order in which the provided with a cover edge strip of the upper bitumen waterproofing membrane not on the lower bitumen waterproofing membrane rests, but facing away from the lower bitumen waterproofing membrane Side on the pad.
- the upper Bitumen waterproofing membrane with a cold self-adhesive edge strip on the lower bitumen waterproofing membrane and can easily through Pressing with this glue securely.
- the cold self-adhesive property can be, for example, by scattering of the overlap area are eliminated.
- the surrounding bitumen material is melted and can thus associate with an underlying bituminous waterproofing membrane, wherein the scattering particles are embedded.
- the cover by placing a fleece or a film is made. These can be eliminated by the heat, for example by melting, so that on the one hand the self-adhesive Kaltselbstklebende Surface is exposed again, on the other hand, the adhesive property increased by the heating of the bitumen material.
- the invention is also based on the object, a bitumen waterproofing membrane with at least one self-adhesive surface, that with her optionally a Kaltselbstklebende or a hot glue Butt joint can be produced.
- the cover is selected such that the Covered edge strip is adhesive by heat treatment.
- the edge strip may for example have a width of 4 to 8 cm.
- bitumen waterproofing membranes 2 can be constructed arbitrarily, is essential merely that a surface, which below as the bottom 3 is designated, with a self-adhesive Kaltselbstklebenden Material is provided, so with a material that at normal ambient temperatures glued to the substrate 1, when the bitumen waterproofing sheet 2 on this pad 3 is launched.
- bitumen waterproofing membranes can be very different, it is possible several Bitumen layers one above the other within the bitumen waterproofing membrane This can also be applied to the
- the upper side can be made of self-adhesive cold she can be covered at the top with a foil, etc.
- the bituminous sealing sheet 2 is on a longitudinal side in an edge strip 4, for example, a width between 4 and 6 cm, with a cover. 5 provided, which in this edge strip 4, the kaltselbstklebende Bottom 3 covers and thus the cold self-adhesive properties of the edge strip 4 eliminated.
- bitumen waterproofing membranes 2 are usually with on the bottom 3 Applied peel-off foil, which in the drawing not shown.
- bituminous sealing sheet 2 When laying the bituminous membranes 2 this is Peel off before laying, so that the cold self-adhesive bottom 3 is exposed, then the bituminous sealing sheet 2 is placed on the Pad 1 is applied and by pressing with this cold glued self adhesive.
- next bitumen waterproofing membrane will be in the same Way prepared and then on the bottom 3 placed on the edge strip 4 with the cover. 5 overlaps the already laid bitumen waterproofing membrane.
- the edge strip 4 of the underlying bituminous membrane 2 lift and unfold, as shown in Figure 1 on the right edge the second bitumen waterproofing membrane is recognizable.
- a suitable heating device 6 hot air or flame gases be initiated so that the bottom of the with the Cover 5 provided edge strip 4 is heated. This heating causes the adhesiveness of the Marginal strip 4 is restored, whether through Melting away the foil or fleece-shaped cover, be it by melting the bitumen material, be it through a combination of both measures.
- edge strip 4 After this heating process, it is easily possible the edge strip 4 by pressing permanently with to bond the underlying bituminous sealing sheet 2, and even under conditions that a cold self-adhesive do not allow.
- the laying of the bituminous membranes 2 can also optionally done in such a way that the upper Bitumen waterproofing membrane 2 not with the one with a cover 5 provided edge strip 4 on the underlying Bitumen waterproofing membrane 2 is applied, but with the opposite edge, which continues to be self-adhesive is trained. It is thereby possible the upper bituminous sealing sheet 2 in the overlapping one Edge area directly by pressing cold self-adhesive with the first laid bituminous membrane 2 to connect, without the described heating of the Border area would be necessary.
- the provided with a cover 5 edge strip. 4 lies with this type of installation shown in FIG at a distance from the first laid bitumen waterproofing membrane 2 directly on the pad 1 and prevented in the narrow edge strip 4 a bond with the pad 1.
- this bitumen waterproofing membrane 2 either so that in the overlapping Edge area is done a cold self-adhesive or that in the overlapping edge area gluing only through a heat treatment can take place. It is enough to do that Change the laying direction of the bitumen waterproofing membranes, so that on the underlying bitumen waterproofing membrane 2 either a not provided with a cover Edge area of the next bitumen waterproofing membrane 2 launched is or provided with a cover 5 Border area.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Sealing Material Composition (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DK00110799T DK1074672T3 (da) | 1999-08-06 | 2000-05-20 | Fremgangsmåde og anordning til udlægning af kold-selvklæbende bitumentætningsbaner |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19937111A DE19937111C1 (de) | 1999-08-06 | 1999-08-06 | Verfahren zum Verlegen kaltselbstklebender Bitumenabdichtungsbahnen und Bitumenabdichtungsbahn |
| DE19937111 | 1999-08-06 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1074672A2 EP1074672A2 (de) | 2001-02-07 |
| EP1074672A3 EP1074672A3 (de) | 2001-06-06 |
| EP1074672B1 true EP1074672B1 (de) | 2005-08-03 |
Family
ID=7917414
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP00110799A Expired - Lifetime EP1074672B1 (de) | 1999-08-06 | 2000-05-20 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Verlegen kaltselbstklebender Bitumenabdichtungsbahnen |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1074672B1 (da) |
| AT (1) | ATE301220T1 (da) |
| DE (1) | DE19937111C1 (da) |
| DK (1) | DK1074672T3 (da) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE20207225U1 (de) | 2002-05-07 | 2002-08-14 | VWS Vertriebsgesellschaft mbH, 63607 Wächtersbach | Abdichtungsbahn sowie Abdichtung |
| USD624322S1 (en) * | 2007-07-10 | 2010-09-28 | Ewald Dorken Ag | Flexible sheet material |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1511612A (fr) * | 1966-12-19 | 1968-02-02 | Perfectionnements aux feuilles en caoutchouc de butyle, en particulier pour leur pose sur les toits | |
| DE2723948A1 (de) * | 1977-05-27 | 1978-11-30 | Johannes Heyen | Selbstklebende dichtungsbahn |
| DE8105299U1 (de) * | 1981-02-26 | 1981-11-12 | Teroson Gmbh, 6900 Heidelberg | Dichtungsbahn, insbesondere zur verwendung im hoch- oder tiefbau |
| NL8402623A (nl) * | 1984-08-29 | 1986-03-17 | Cbl Consolidated Ltd Basel | Dakbedekkingsmateriaal. |
| ES2029899T3 (es) * | 1988-07-29 | 1992-10-01 | Soprema S.A. | Sistema para el aislamiento termico y la estanquidad de los tejados, y chapa de estanquidad para su realizacion. |
| FR2731242B1 (fr) * | 1995-03-01 | 1997-05-30 | Omnium Fr Ind Commerc Ofic | Procede de pose d'une chape d'etancheite |
-
1999
- 1999-08-06 DE DE19937111A patent/DE19937111C1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2000
- 2000-05-20 AT AT00110799T patent/ATE301220T1/de active
- 2000-05-20 DK DK00110799T patent/DK1074672T3/da active
- 2000-05-20 EP EP00110799A patent/EP1074672B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1074672A3 (de) | 2001-06-06 |
| DK1074672T3 (da) | 2005-08-22 |
| EP1074672A2 (de) | 2001-02-07 |
| DE19937111C1 (de) | 2001-02-01 |
| ATE301220T1 (de) | 2005-08-15 |
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