EP1070999A1 - Procédé pour façonner la surface de parties de mouvement d'horlogerie - Google Patents
Procédé pour façonner la surface de parties de mouvement d'horlogerie Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1070999A1 EP1070999A1 EP00810650A EP00810650A EP1070999A1 EP 1070999 A1 EP1070999 A1 EP 1070999A1 EP 00810650 A EP00810650 A EP 00810650A EP 00810650 A EP00810650 A EP 00810650A EP 1070999 A1 EP1070999 A1 EP 1070999A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- film
- clockwork
- forming material
- application
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04D—APPARATUS OR TOOLS SPECIALLY DESIGNED FOR MAKING OR MAINTAINING CLOCKS OR WATCHES
- G04D3/00—Watchmakers' or watch-repairers' machines or tools for working materials
- G04D3/0069—Watchmakers' or watch-repairers' machines or tools for working materials for working with non-mechanical means, e.g. chemical, electrochemical, metallising, vapourising; with electron beams, laser beams
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method for Surface design of clockwork parts according to the generic term of claim 1.
- the photographic processes generally require one Covering the surface to be processed with a mask, usually a varnish or a film-forming in general Material. Through local exposure and development individual areas exposed, which are an etching process or otherwise subject to processing.
- a another object of the present invention is to specify a method that the surface design of Clockwork parts allowed using imaging techniques.
- a another object of the present invention is a Process for the surface design of clockwork parts to indicate that works without the removal of material.
- etching which is a removal of the Material causes.
- material-building processes such as deposits from the gas phase (CVD and PVD processes) or that Deposition by means of galvanic processes (electroforming).
- the holes in watch parts often Diameters from 0.40 mm to 4 mm with a length of less than 1 mm to a few millimeters and / or through Aspect ratios (aspect ratios) from 1: 2 to 1: 4 mark (e.g. concrete diameter 0.4 mm for a Hole length of 0.9 mm).
- An aspect ratio less than 1 denotes a hole with a diameter that is smaller is than the length of the hole.
- the holes still be threaded.
- the invention is further intended to be an exemplary embodiment are explained.
- the lacquer layer according to the invention is shown in the figures Better visibility displayed disproportionately thick.
- the cleaning process can be designed according to the following 3 variants:
- the above steps from applying the lacquer to exposing are in a clean room of class 10000, preferably 1000 or better, done.
- Cleanrooms are currently classified as follows: Clean room class Maximum permitted dust level VDI 2083 US Fed. Hr 209b Particles per m 3 of air > 0.5 ⁇ m > 5 ⁇ m 3rd 100 4 x 10 3 --- 4th 1000 4 x 10 4 3 x 10 2 5 10,000 4 x 10 5 3 x 10 3 6 100000 4 x 10 6 3 x 10 4
- the surface design is then transferred to the exposed parts of the clockwork part.
- a Etching or engraving can be carried out using known stains on the Made of iron chloride or copper chloride become.
- the exact composition is the Material of the movement part adapted, the Compatibility with the masking lacquer must be observed.
- the PEPR 2400 lacquer cannot provide basic solutions be used as this is replaced by basic solutions becomes.
- the paint replaced by a conventional method, e.g. B. by means of a Sodium hydroxide solution as suggested by the manufacturer.
- FIG. 1 shows a surface 1 with strong elevations 2, e.g. in the order of 1 mm and more.
- the Lacquer layer 3 follows the topography of the surface almost constant thickness. Typical layer thicknesses are in Range 3 ⁇ m - 5 ⁇ m.
- Figure 2a shows a conventional paint layer 7 in the Surrounding a hole 8, which has a thread.
- the hole 8 is completely filled with the paint 7. Nevertheless the lacquer layer at the edge 9 of the hole falls much thinner from, which results in the above-mentioned dangers.
- Figure 3 shows the same situation as Figure 2, but with a lacquer layer 3 according to the invention clarifies that the lacquer layer 3 is not just a layer uniform thickness that also forms burrs (e.g. on Thread) and edges, but also much thinner can be held, increasing the precision of the imaging Procedure is increased.
- burrs e.g. on Thread
- FIG. 4 shows the layer 3 according to the invention in the Surrounding a ruby 11, which is in a metallic watch part 12 is inserted.
- Layer 3 runs with constant Thickness up to the hole 14 and forms a tight seal 15 at the transition from ruby 11 to part 12.
- FIG. 5 illustrates the problems in coating a Rotors 20, as used in automatic watches.
- the Inertia 20 usually consists of a rotor carrier, 21, on the periphery of which a flywheel 23 is attached, which consists of a heavy metal.
- the rotor carrier 21 e.g. made of brass, the flywheel 23 made of tungsten.
- the two parts are by rivets 24 or one Bolted together. That remains however, inevitably a thin gap 26.
- This gap has a variable width, e.g. 0.1 mm - 0.3 mm. But also between the actually abutting surfaces 27 of the rotor carrier 21 and the flywheel 23 can still be small and smallest Form joints.
- the invention is not based on the specified electrophoretic lacquer is limited. Rather, it can be assumed that everyone electrophoretic paint can be used, especially if its use in the field of multilayer circuit boards is known is.
- the photosensitivity is not essential necessary, as other methods of exposing covered Batches are usable, e.g. B. by laser beam.
- Electrophoretic lacquers are not photosensitive already known in a colorless version for protection metallic surfaces against oxidation or browning and colored for combined coloring and protection of metals, e.g. B. automobile bodies.
- the procedures for applying the electrophoretic lacquers and Z. T. pretreat the surface, as well as for the Detachment after finishing the surface design can be done in usually take place according to the information provided by the manufacturer, such as this is also essentially the case in the exemplary embodiment is.
- the pretreatment of the surfaces of the clockwork parts (Degreasing, deoxidation, etc.) is also different conceivable if the special shown Approach has proven particularly successful.
- the structuring method according to the invention is regularly together with other procedures for Surface design used, such as mechanical Machining (grinding, polishing, sandblasting, etc.) and in particular applying a galvanic coating to the are known.
- top coat For simply shaped parts, especially without openings and holes, is another way of applying the top coat conceivable, e.g. B. dipping, spraying or laminating.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP20000810650 EP1070999B1 (fr) | 1999-07-23 | 2000-07-20 | Procédé pour façonner la surface de parties de mouvement d'horlogerie |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP99810665A EP1071000A1 (fr) | 1999-07-23 | 1999-07-23 | Méthode pour la conformation de surfaces de parties de montre |
EP99810665 | 1999-07-23 | ||
EP20000810650 EP1070999B1 (fr) | 1999-07-23 | 2000-07-20 | Procédé pour façonner la surface de parties de mouvement d'horlogerie |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1070999A1 true EP1070999A1 (fr) | 2001-01-24 |
EP1070999B1 EP1070999B1 (fr) | 2012-06-27 |
Family
ID=8242936
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP99810665A Withdrawn EP1071000A1 (fr) | 1999-07-23 | 1999-07-23 | Méthode pour la conformation de surfaces de parties de montre |
EP20000810650 Expired - Lifetime EP1070999B1 (fr) | 1999-07-23 | 2000-07-20 | Procédé pour façonner la surface de parties de mouvement d'horlogerie |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP99810665A Withdrawn EP1071000A1 (fr) | 1999-07-23 | 1999-07-23 | Méthode pour la conformation de surfaces de parties de montre |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (2) | EP1071000A1 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK1070999T3 (fr) |
HK (1) | HK1034580A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2881808A2 (fr) | 2013-12-03 | 2015-06-10 | Rolex Sa | Procédé de fabrication d'un composant horloger |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10141751A1 (de) * | 2001-08-29 | 2003-03-27 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Zifferblattes und danach hergestelltes Zifferblatt |
Citations (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2594820A (en) * | 1947-04-10 | 1952-04-29 | Stern Charles | Process for manufacturing timepiece dials |
CH332199A (fr) * | 1956-08-30 | 1958-08-31 | Monnier Raymond | Procédé de fabrication d'une partie de pièce d'horlogerie et partie obtenue par ce procédé |
CH345850A (fr) * | 1959-04-09 | 1960-04-15 | Lapidor Sa | Procédé de fabrication d'un élément contrasté, notamment d'un cadran de montre |
CH358657A (fr) * | 1956-12-21 | 1961-11-30 | Michaud Jean | Procédé pour le revêtement de surfaces métalliques par voie galvanique, en vue notamment de les protéger contre la corrosion |
CH394956A (fr) * | 1960-05-02 | 1965-03-15 | Metalem Sa | Procédé pour travailler la surface d'un cadran d'horlogerie |
GB1014236A (en) * | 1963-04-06 | 1965-12-22 | Andre Kneuss | Dial for time piece |
JPS5834194A (ja) * | 1981-08-21 | 1983-02-28 | Kawaguchiko Seimitsu Kk | 時計用文字板の製造方法 |
JPS6137998A (ja) * | 1984-07-27 | 1986-02-22 | Seiko Instr & Electronics Ltd | 時計文字板の製造方法 |
JPS62124292A (ja) * | 1985-11-21 | 1987-06-05 | Seiko Epson Corp | アルミニウム製時計ケ−ス |
EP0326655A1 (fr) | 1988-01-04 | 1989-08-09 | Shipley Company Inc. | Procédé et appareillage pour le revêtement par électrophorèse |
US5702583A (en) * | 1993-01-28 | 1997-12-30 | Meco Equipment Engineers B.V. | Method for selectively electroplating apertured metal or metallized products |
-
1999
- 1999-07-23 EP EP99810665A patent/EP1071000A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
-
2000
- 2000-07-20 EP EP20000810650 patent/EP1070999B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-07-20 DK DK00810650T patent/DK1070999T3/da active
-
2001
- 2001-07-24 HK HK01105189.9A patent/HK1034580A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2594820A (en) * | 1947-04-10 | 1952-04-29 | Stern Charles | Process for manufacturing timepiece dials |
CH332199A (fr) * | 1956-08-30 | 1958-08-31 | Monnier Raymond | Procédé de fabrication d'une partie de pièce d'horlogerie et partie obtenue par ce procédé |
CH358657A (fr) * | 1956-12-21 | 1961-11-30 | Michaud Jean | Procédé pour le revêtement de surfaces métalliques par voie galvanique, en vue notamment de les protéger contre la corrosion |
CH345850A (fr) * | 1959-04-09 | 1960-04-15 | Lapidor Sa | Procédé de fabrication d'un élément contrasté, notamment d'un cadran de montre |
CH394956A (fr) * | 1960-05-02 | 1965-03-15 | Metalem Sa | Procédé pour travailler la surface d'un cadran d'horlogerie |
GB1014236A (en) * | 1963-04-06 | 1965-12-22 | Andre Kneuss | Dial for time piece |
JPS5834194A (ja) * | 1981-08-21 | 1983-02-28 | Kawaguchiko Seimitsu Kk | 時計用文字板の製造方法 |
JPS6137998A (ja) * | 1984-07-27 | 1986-02-22 | Seiko Instr & Electronics Ltd | 時計文字板の製造方法 |
JPS62124292A (ja) * | 1985-11-21 | 1987-06-05 | Seiko Epson Corp | アルミニウム製時計ケ−ス |
EP0326655A1 (fr) | 1988-01-04 | 1989-08-09 | Shipley Company Inc. | Procédé et appareillage pour le revêtement par électrophorèse |
US5702583A (en) * | 1993-01-28 | 1997-12-30 | Meco Equipment Engineers B.V. | Method for selectively electroplating apertured metal or metallized products |
Non-Patent Citations (6)
Title |
---|
DATABASE WPI Section Ch Week 8614, Derwent World Patents Index; Class M11, AN 1986-091393, XP002122485 * |
DATABASE WPI Section Ch Week 8728, Derwent World Patents Index; Class A14, AN 1987-195332, XP002122484 * |
GEORG SCHINDLER: "Laserstrahlen in der Uhrenfertigung", NEUE UHRMACHER-ZEITUNG, vol. 18, 12 October 1973 (1973-10-12), pages 38 - 40, XP002122481 * |
LAVIOLETTE J: "Manuel de fabrications de micromécanique", 1964, SCRIPTAR, LAUSANNE, XP002122483 * |
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 007, no. 114 (C - 166) 18 May 1983 (1983-05-18) * |
RYUZO OKAMOTO ET AL: "Application of the ion-based surface treatment technique to the watch exterior", BULLETIN ANNUEL DE LA SOCIETÉ SUISSE DE CHRONOMÉTRIE, vol. 10, 1981, Neuchâtel Switzerland, pages 163 - 169, XP002122482 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2881808A2 (fr) | 2013-12-03 | 2015-06-10 | Rolex Sa | Procédé de fabrication d'un composant horloger |
EP2881808A3 (fr) * | 2013-12-03 | 2016-07-06 | Rolex Sa | Procédé de fabrication d'un composant horloger |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1071000A1 (fr) | 2001-01-24 |
HK1034580A1 (en) | 2001-10-26 |
EP1070999B1 (fr) | 2012-06-27 |
DK1070999T3 (da) | 2012-10-01 |
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