EP1066127B1 - Conveyor device - Google Patents

Conveyor device Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1066127B1
EP1066127B1 EP99907414A EP99907414A EP1066127B1 EP 1066127 B1 EP1066127 B1 EP 1066127B1 EP 99907414 A EP99907414 A EP 99907414A EP 99907414 A EP99907414 A EP 99907414A EP 1066127 B1 EP1066127 B1 EP 1066127B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
workpieces
conveyor
fact
conveyor device
star
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP99907414A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP1066127A1 (en
Inventor
Klaus Wittmaier
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Schober GmbH Werkzeug und Maschinenbau
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Schober GmbH Werkzeug und Maschinenbau
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Publication of EP1066127A1 publication Critical patent/EP1066127A1/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H29/00Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles
    • B65H29/38Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles by movable piling or advancing arms, frames, plates, or like members with which the articles are maintained in face contact
    • B65H29/40Members rotated about an axis perpendicular to direction of article movement, e.g. star-wheels formed by S-shaped members
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H29/00Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles
    • B65H29/12Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles by means of the nip between two, or between two sets of, moving tapes or bands or rollers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2513/00Dynamic entities; Timing aspects
    • B65H2513/10Speed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2513/00Dynamic entities; Timing aspects
    • B65H2513/10Speed
    • B65H2513/11Speed angular
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/10Handled articles or webs
    • B65H2701/19Specific article or web
    • B65H2701/1924Napkins or tissues, e.g. dressings, toweling, serviettes, kitchen paper and compresses

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a transport device with a Transport track for removing workpieces from a cutting or Punching device according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • a transport device is known from EP 338 297 A2 over which circular workpieces with minimal Punching waste is punched out of a web, in columns and Rows are aligned with each other. This aligned Workpieces can now be easily layered and be packed.
  • the invention is therefore based on DE 31 14 718 C2 the task of providing a transport device, with the workpieces without problems and if possible without Damage can be accumulated, making it one Packaging machine can be fed.
  • the design of the transport device according to the invention has the main advantage that the workpieces are of the Transport track at constant speed in the Transport and management unit are handed over, and thereby in contrast to an accelerated or slowed transfer be treated more gently.
  • the Transport and guidance unit on the top and / or on the underside of the workpiece achieves targeted guidance, so that the workpiece is placed exactly in the delivery star.
  • the Workpieces are therefore in the recordings of the display star introduced more gently than in the prior art.
  • the transport and management unit is one formed lower and an upper conveyor belt, the Conveyor belt of at least two arranged side by side O-rings is formed.
  • This has the main advantage that the transport forces are transferred across the workpiece can be and thus the conveyor belts with less Force must be applied to the workpieces. Because of the subdivision of the conveyor belt in transport strips or O-rings can be easily between the shots with the conveyor belt of the display star, especially from pick-up fingers be formed, retracted. That way it is Transfer of the workpiece from the conveyor belts to Delivery stars possible without any problems.
  • the delivery star and the upper and lower conveyor belts separate Have drives. To differences in transport speed between the upper and lower conveyor belts Avoid pointing these components in another embodiment a common drive. It also provides that the delivery star and the transport and management unit have a common drive so that ensures is that when the workpiece is handed over by the Conveyor belts for delivery star the workpiece is not accelerated or braked. In particular, the common drive from one Drive belt formed around the drive elements of the Transport and management unit or delivery star is laid.
  • the Delivery star from the transport and guidance unit is driven. This has the main advantage that in the event of fluctuations in the transport speed, this depends on the Transport and guidance unit at the delivery star are passed on and thus the relative synchronism is maintained.
  • a recording Preferably at the exit of the display star, at which the Workpieces in a substantially vertical position take a recording provided, in which the Workpieces are stored one after the other.
  • This Recording has a slotted end in which Slots of the delivery star with its transport fingers engages, the end of the receptacle taking off the workpieces the delivery star.
  • This handover of the workpieces in the recording is known per se, but it does Loosen the workpieces from the display star significantly easier because the workpieces from the transport and Guide unit with less force in the delivery star have been inserted, and therefore less firmly in are anchored to this.
  • a pipe or pipe follows the receptacle tube-like collecting device.
  • This tube-like Collecting device is preferred Embodiment of several parallel to each other Rods formed, between which the workpieces, if necessary low friction.
  • the friction can be like this that the workpieces are set in vertical Alignment can be kept, however a transport in Longitudinal direction of the collecting device is not hindered.
  • the poles are only punctiform at the edges of the Workpieces so that the frictional forces are minimal.
  • the Using rods also has the advantage that the Cross section of the collecting device optimal different cross-sectional shapes of the workpieces can be customized. In this way, round, oval, rectangular etc. designed workpieces collect and transportable.
  • a transport device in particular a transport finger is provided, which engages in the collecting device and is movable in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the collecting device.
  • This transport finger By means of this transport finger, the in the Workpieces located further on transported and / or pushed out.
  • the transport finger is after a certain number behind the delivery star or workpieces stored in the collecting device in this or retracted into this and drives with them Workpieces or pushes them into the Transport device in the transport direction until another certain number of workpieces has been deposited and then pushes the remaining workpieces out of the Collecting device in a following the Transfer device located collecting device.
  • This Transfer cartridge is in the way to work after filling an ejector unit moved so that by means of Ejector unit, in particular by means of a stamp Workpieces in the transfer cartridge in a filling cartridge can be inserted.
  • This Filling cartridge is part of a packaging machine, in which is in the filling cartridge Workpieces are finally packed.
  • FIG. 1 one is designated overall by 1 Device for cutting or punching rounds Workpieces 2 (Figure 3), e.g. Cotton pads, from one Material web 3 shown.
  • This device 1 has a conventional construction and is with a rotary cutting cylinder 4 provided with counter roller 5.
  • the workpieces 2 are designed for a transport track 6 and that Lead frame 7 is discharged as punch waste and in the Rule wound up.
  • FIG. 2 shows the continuation of the transport track 6 shown, on which the workpieces 2, as in Figure 3 to a transport and guide unit 8 be handed over.
  • This transport and guidance unit 8 is located after the transport track 6.
  • Die Transport and guide unit 8 transfers the workpieces 2, as described in more detail below, a delivery star 9, with which the workpieces 2 from a horizontal position in a vertical position. From delivery star 9 the workpieces 2 are attached to a receptacle 10 (FIG. 4) in which the workpieces 2 are stored one after the other.
  • a collecting device 11 which a plurality of rods 12 or aligned parallel to one another Tubes is formed.
  • the transfer cartridges 13 from a position in which they are aligned with the collecting devices 11 by means of a Drive 17 can be raised so that it is stamped with a 18th an ejector unit 19 are aligned.
  • this Ejector unit 19 is the one in the transfer cartridges 13 existing workpieces 2 in filling cartridges (not shown) inserted over which the Workpieces 2 then in a suitable packaging machine be packed.
  • the distance between the transfer cartridges 13 is adjustable in such a way that it matches the distance of the side by side filling cartridges corresponds.
  • FIG. 4 shows the transport and guide unit 8 and the delivery star 9, which are located on the transport track 6 connect.
  • the transport and guide unit 8 has one upper conveyor belt 20, which is driven by a Transport roller 21 and a deflection roller 22 is placed.
  • the transport and guide unit 9 lower conveyor belt 23, which is a transport roller 24 and a section 25 of the display star 9 is led.
  • a drive belt 26 can be seen, which revolves in the direction of arrow 27 and around pulleys 28 and 29, the transport rollers 21 and 24 and one Deflection roller 30 is guided. In this way, the two transport rollers 21 and 24 with the same angular velocity driven.
  • About the conveyor belt 23 also the delivery star 9 driven. This can also are driven by its own drive motor.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Specific Conveyance Elements (AREA)
  • Framework For Endless Conveyors (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Insulated Conductors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a conveyor device, including a conveyor belt for transporting workpieces out of a cutting or stamping device and a placement star wheel for putting upright the workpieces, which are delivered horizontally upright. The placement star wheel is mounted downstream of the conveyor strip. Conveyor bands which grip the workpieces on top and/or at the bottom are provided between the conveyor belt and the delivery star wheel. The conveyor bands move at essentially the same speed as the conveyer belt and the placement star wheel and are arranged in such a way to guide the workpieces into the receiving elements of the placement wheel.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Transportvorrichtung mit einer Transportbahn zum Abführen von Werkstücken aus einer Schneidoder Stanzvorrichtung gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1.The invention relates to a transport device with a Transport track for removing workpieces from a cutting or Punching device according to the preamble of claim 1.

Aus der EP 338 297 A2 ist eine Transportvorrichtung bekannt geworden, über welche kreisrunde Werkstücke, die mit minimalem Stanzabfall aus einer Bahn ausgestanzt werden, in Spalten und Reihen zueinander ausgerichtet werden. Diese ausgerichteten Werkstücke können nun auf einfache Weise geschichtet und verpackt werden.A transport device is known from EP 338 297 A2 over which circular workpieces with minimal Punching waste is punched out of a web, in columns and Rows are aligned with each other. This aligned Workpieces can now be easily layered and be packed.

Aus der DE 33 09 525 C2 und der DE 31 14 718 C2 ist eine Transport- und Stapeleinrichtung für Blechzuschnitte bekannt geworden, bei der die Blechzuschnitte über eine Transportbahn in einen Auslagestern übergeben werden. Dabei werden die Blechzuschnitte jedoch stark abgebremst und beschleunigt, was bei Blechzuschnitten nicht unbedingt von Nachteil ist, bei anderen, insbesondere empfindlichen Materialien zu vermeiden ist. Sollten mit einer derartigen Vorrichtung Wattepads transportiert werden, so könnten diese beschädigt oder zumindest verformt werden. Diese Vorrichtung ist daher nicht oder nur bedingt für derartige Werkstbeke geeignet.From DE 33 09 525 C2 and DE 31 14 718 C2 is one Transport and stacking device for sheet metal blanks known become, in which the sheet metal blanks on a conveyor be handed over to a delivery star. The Sheet metal cuts, however, slowed down and accelerated what is not necessarily a disadvantage when cutting sheet metal to avoid other, especially sensitive materials is. Should cotton pads with such a device transported, they could be damaged or at least be deformed. This device is therefore not or only conditionally suitable for such workpieces.

Ausgehend von der DE 31 14 718 C2 liegt der Erfindung daher die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Transportvorrichtung bereitzustellen, mit der Werkstücke problemlos und möglichst ohne Beschädigung angesammelt werden können, so dass sie einer Verpackungsmaschine zugeführt werden können.The invention is therefore based on DE 31 14 718 C2 the task of providing a transport device, with the workpieces without problems and if possible without Damage can be accumulated, making it one Packaging machine can be fed.

Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäss mit einer Transportvorrichtung gelöst, die die Merkmale des Anspruchs 1 aufweist.According to the invention, this object is achieved with a transport device solved, which has the features of claim 1.

Die Ausgestaltung der erfindungsgemässen Transportvorrichtung hat den wesentlichen Vorteil, dass die Werkstücke von der Transportbahn bei gleichbleibender Geschwindigkeit in die Transport- und Führungseinheit übergeben werden, und dadurch im Gegensatz zu einer beschleunigten oder gebremsten Übergabe schonender behandelt werden. Ausserdem wird durch Anlage der Transport- und Führungseinheit an die Oberseite und/oder an die Unterseite des Werkstücks eine gezielte Führung erzielt, so dass das Werkstück exakt im Auslagestern plaziert wird. Die Werkstücke werden also in die Aufnahmen des Auslagesterns schonender hineingeführt als beim Stand der Technik.The design of the transport device according to the invention has the main advantage that the workpieces are of the Transport track at constant speed in the Transport and management unit are handed over, and thereby in contrast to an accelerated or slowed transfer be treated more gently. In addition, the Transport and guidance unit on the top and / or on the underside of the workpiece achieves targeted guidance, so that the workpiece is placed exactly in the delivery star. The Workpieces are therefore in the recordings of the display star introduced more gently than in the prior art.

Da die Werkstücke nicht beschleunigt werden bedarf es keiner Abbremsung der Werkstücke, da die Werkstücke gleichmässig von der Transportbahn über die Transport- und Führungseinheit in den Auslagestern übergeben werden. Da keine Geschwindigkeitsänderungen erforderlich sind, d. h. keine Beschleunigung des Werkstücks und keine Abbremsung, können höhere Maschinengeschwindigkeiten gefahren werden, so dass der Materialdurchsatz dieser erfindungsgemässen Vorrichtung höher ist als bei vergleichbaren Vorrichtungen des Standes der Technik.Since the workpieces are not accelerated, no one is required Braking of the workpieces, since the workpieces evenly from the transport path via the transport and guidance unit in be handed over to the delivery star. Because no speed changes are required, d. H. no acceleration of the Workpiece and no braking, higher machine speeds be driven so that the material throughput this device according to the invention is higher than in comparable devices of the prior art.

Dabei wird die Transport- und Führungseinheit von einem unteren und einem oberen Transportband gebildet, wobei das Transportband von wenigstens zwei nebeneinander angeordneten O-Ringen gebildet wird. Dies hat den wesentlichen Vorteil, dass die Transportkräfte flächig auf das Werkstück übertragen werden können und somit die Transportbänder nur mit geringer Kraft an den Werkstücken anliegen müssen. Aufgrund der Unterteilung des Transportbandes in Transportstreifen oder O-Ringe kann mit dem Transportband problemlos zwischen die Aufnahmen des Auslagesterns, die insbesondere von Aufnahmefingern gebildet werden, eingefahren werden. Auf diese Weise ist die Übergabe des Werkstücks von den Transportbändern zum Auslagestern problemlos möglich.The transport and management unit is one formed lower and an upper conveyor belt, the Conveyor belt of at least two arranged side by side O-rings is formed. This has the main advantage that the transport forces are transferred across the workpiece can be and thus the conveyor belts with less Force must be applied to the workpieces. Because of the subdivision of the conveyor belt in transport strips or O-rings can be easily between the shots with the conveyor belt of the display star, especially from pick-up fingers be formed, retracted. That way it is Transfer of the workpiece from the conveyor belts to Delivery stars possible without any problems.

Bei einer Variante der Erfindung ist vorgesehen, dass der Auslagestern und das obere und das untere Transportband separate Antriebe aufweisen. Um Unterschiede in der Transportgeschwindigkeit zwischen dem oberen und dem unteren Transportband zu vermeiden weisen bei einer anderen Ausführungsform diese Bauteile einen gemeinsamen Antrieb auf. Ausserdem ist vorgesehen, dass der Auslagestern und die Transport- und Führungseinheit einen gemeinsamen Antrieb aufweisen, so dass gewährleistet ist, dass bei der Übergabe des Werkstücks von den Transportbändern zum Auslagestern das Werkstück nicht beschleunigt oder abgebremst wird. Insbesondere wird der gemeinsame Antrieb von einem Antriebsriemen gebildet, der um die Antriebselemente der Transport- und Führungseinheit bzw. des Auslagesterns gelegt ist.In a variant of the invention it is provided that the delivery star and the upper and lower conveyor belts separate Have drives. To differences in transport speed between the upper and lower conveyor belts Avoid pointing these components in another embodiment a common drive. It also provides that the delivery star and the transport and management unit have a common drive so that ensures is that when the workpiece is handed over by the Conveyor belts for delivery star the workpiece is not accelerated or braked. In particular, the common drive from one Drive belt formed around the drive elements of the Transport and management unit or delivery star is laid.

Bei einem Ausführungsbeispiel ist vorgesehen, dass der Auslagestern von der Transport- und Führungseinheit angetrieben wird. Dies hat den wesentlichen Vorteil, dass bei Schwankungen der Transportgeschwindigkeit diese von der Transport- und Führungseinheit an den Auslagestern weitergegeben werden und dadurch der relative Gleichlauf beibehalten wird.In one embodiment, it is provided that the Delivery star from the transport and guidance unit is driven. This has the main advantage that in the event of fluctuations in the transport speed, this depends on the Transport and guidance unit at the delivery star are passed on and thus the relative synchronism is maintained.

Mit Vorzug ist am Ausgang des Auslagesterns, an welchem die Werkstücke eine im Wesentlichen vertikale Position einnehmen, eine Aufnahme vorgesehen, in welche die Werkstücke hintereinander stehend abgelegt werden. Diese Aufnahme weist ein geschlitztes Ende auf, in welche Schlitze der Auslagestern mit seinen Transportfingern eingreift, wobei das Ende der Aufnahme die Werkstücke aus dem Auslagestern aushebt. Diese Übergabe der Werkstücke in die Aufnahme ist an sich bekannt, jedoch gestaltet sich das Lösen der Werkstücke aus dem Auslagestern wesentlich einfacher, da die Werkstücke von der Transport- und Führungseinheit mit geringerer Kraft in den Auslagestern eingeschoben worden sind, und deshalb weniger fest in diesem verankert sind.Preferably at the exit of the display star, at which the Workpieces in a substantially vertical position take a recording provided, in which the Workpieces are stored one after the other. This Recording has a slotted end in which Slots of the delivery star with its transport fingers engages, the end of the receptacle taking off the workpieces the delivery star. This handover of the workpieces in the recording is known per se, but it does Loosen the workpieces from the display star significantly easier because the workpieces from the transport and Guide unit with less force in the delivery star have been inserted, and therefore less firmly in are anchored to this.

Mit Vorzug schließt sich an die Aufnahme ein Rohr oder eine rohrähnliche Sammelvorrichtung an. Diese rohrähnliche Sammelvorrichtung wird bei einem bevorzugten Ausführungsbeispiel von mehreren zueinander parallelen Stangen gebildet, zwischen denen die Werkstücke ggf. mit geringer Reibung geführt werden. Die Reibung kann so eingestellt werden, dass die Werkstücke in vertikaler Ausrichtung gehalten werden, jedoch ein Transport in Längsrichtung der Sammelvorrichtung nicht behindert wird. Die Stangen liegen lediglich punktförmig an den Rändern der Werkstücke an, so dass die Reibungskräfte minimal sind. Die Verwendung von Stangen hat außerdem den Vorteil, dass der Querschnitt der Sammelvorrichtung optimal an unterschiedliche Querschnittsformen der Werkstücke angepasst werden kann. Auf diese Weise sind runde, ovale, rechteckförmige usw. ausgestaltete Werkstücke sammel- und transportierbar.Preferably, a pipe or pipe follows the receptacle tube-like collecting device. This tube-like Collecting device is preferred Embodiment of several parallel to each other Rods formed, between which the workpieces, if necessary low friction. The friction can be like this that the workpieces are set in vertical Alignment can be kept, however a transport in Longitudinal direction of the collecting device is not hindered. The poles are only punctiform at the edges of the Workpieces so that the frictional forces are minimal. The Using rods also has the advantage that the Cross section of the collecting device optimal different cross-sectional shapes of the workpieces can be customized. In this way, round, oval, rectangular etc. designed workpieces collect and transportable.

Bei einer Weiterbildung der Erfindung ist vorgesehen, dass eine Transportvorrichtung, insbesondere ein Transportfinger vorgesehen ist, der in die Sammelvorrichtung eingreift und in Richtung der Längsachse der Sammelvorrichtung verfahrbarist. Mittels dieses Transportfingers werden die in der Sammelvorrichtung sich befindenden Werkstücke weiter transportiert und/oder ausgeschoben. Der Transportfinger wird nach einer bestimmten Anzahl hinter dem Auslagestern oder in der Sammelvorrichtung abgelegter Werkstücke in diesen bzw. in diese eingefahren und fährt mit diesen Werkstücken bzw. schiebt diese so lange in der Transportvorrichtung in Transportrichtung, bis eine weitere bestimmte Anzahl von Werkstücken abgelegt worden ist und schiebt dann die übrigen Werkstücke aus der Sammelvorrichtung in eine sich im Anschluss an die Sammelvorrichtung befindende Übergabekartusche ein. Diese Übergabekartusche wird nach dem Befüllen in den Arbeitsweg einer Auswerfereinheit verschoben, so dass mittels der Auswerfereinheit, insbesondere mittels eines Stempels die in der Übergabekartusche sich befindenden Werkstücke in eine Befüllungskartusche eingeschoben werden können. Diese Befüllungskartusche ist Teil einer Verpackungsmaschine, in welcher die in der Befüllungskartusche sich befindenden Werkstücke endgültig verpackt werden.In a development of the invention it is provided that a transport device, in particular a transport finger is provided, which engages in the collecting device and is movable in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the collecting device. By means of this transport finger, the in the Workpieces located further on transported and / or pushed out. The transport finger is after a certain number behind the delivery star or workpieces stored in the collecting device in this or retracted into this and drives with them Workpieces or pushes them into the Transport device in the transport direction until another certain number of workpieces has been deposited and then pushes the remaining workpieces out of the Collecting device in a following the Transfer device located collecting device. This Transfer cartridge is in the way to work after filling an ejector unit moved so that by means of Ejector unit, in particular by means of a stamp Workpieces in the transfer cartridge in a filling cartridge can be inserted. This Filling cartridge is part of a packaging machine, in which is in the filling cartridge Workpieces are finally packed.

Weitere Einzelheiten der Erfindung ergeben sich aus den Unteransprüchen sowie der nachfolgenden Beschreibung, in der unter Bezugnahme auf die Zeichnung ein besonders bevorzugtes Ausführungsbeispiel im einzelnen beschrieben ist. Further details of the invention result from the subclaims and the following description, in which with reference to the Drawing a particularly preferred embodiment in individual is described.

Dabei zeigen:

Figur 1
eine Seitenansicht einer Vorrichtung zum Schneiden oder Stanzen von Werkstücken aus einer Materialbahn;
Figur 2
eine Vorrichtung zum Transportieren und Abstapeln der ausgestanzten Werkstücke;
Figur 3
eine Draufsicht auf die Vorrichtung gemäß Figur 1; und
Figur 4
eine Seitenansicht eines Auslagesterns mit Transport- und Führungseinheit.
Show:
Figure 1
a side view of a device for cutting or punching workpieces from a material web;
Figure 2
a device for transporting and stacking the punched workpieces;
Figure 3
a plan view of the device of Figure 1; and
Figure 4
a side view of a delivery star with transport and guidance unit.

In der Figur 1 ist eine insgesamt mit 1 bezeichnete Vorrichtung zum Schneiden oder Stanzen von runden Werkstücken 2 (Figur 3), z.B. Watte-Pads, aus einer Materialbahn 3 dargestellt. Diese Vorrichtung 1 besitzt einen herkömmlichen Aufbau und ist mit einem Rotationsschneidzylinder 4 mit Gegenwalze 5 versehen. Die Werkstücke 2 werden auf eine Transportbahn 6 ausgelegt und das Stanzgitter 7 wird als Stanzabfall abgeführt und in der Regel aufgewickelt. In FIG. 1, one is designated overall by 1 Device for cutting or punching rounds Workpieces 2 (Figure 3), e.g. Cotton pads, from one Material web 3 shown. This device 1 has a conventional construction and is with a rotary cutting cylinder 4 provided with counter roller 5. The workpieces 2 are designed for a transport track 6 and that Lead frame 7 is discharged as punch waste and in the Rule wound up.

In der Figur 2 ist die Fortsetzung der Transportbahn 6 dargestellt, auf welcher die Werkstücke 2, wie in Figur 3 dargestellt, an eine Transport- und Führungseinheit 8 übergeben werden. Diese Transport- und Führungseinheit 8 befindet sich im Anschluss an die Transportbahn 6. Die Transport- und Führungseinheit 8 übergibt die Werkstücke 2, wie weiter unten näher beschrieben, einem Auslagestern 9, mit dem die Werkstücke 2 aus einer waagerechten Position in eine vertikale Lage ausgerichtet werden. Vom Auslagestern 9 werden die Werkstücke 2 an eine Aufnahme 10 (Figur 4) übergeben, in welcher die Werkstücke 2 hintereinanderstehend abgelegt werden. An diese Aufnahme 10 schließt sich eine Sammelvorrichtung 11 an, die aus mehreren, zueinander parallel ausgerichteten Stäben 12 oder Röhren gebildet wird. In diesen Stäben 12 werden die Werkstücke 2 mittels eines Transportfingers 14, der vertikal in den Auslagestern 9 bzw. in die Sammelvorrichtung 11 einfahrbar und in Richtung deren Längsachse verfahrbar ist, in Richtung einer Übergabekartusche 13 verschoben.FIG. 2 shows the continuation of the transport track 6 shown, on which the workpieces 2, as in Figure 3 to a transport and guide unit 8 be handed over. This transport and guidance unit 8 is located after the transport track 6. Die Transport and guide unit 8 transfers the workpieces 2, as described in more detail below, a delivery star 9, with which the workpieces 2 from a horizontal position in a vertical position. From delivery star 9 the workpieces 2 are attached to a receptacle 10 (FIG. 4) in which the workpieces 2 are stored one after the other. To this recording 10 is followed by a collecting device 11 which a plurality of rods 12 or aligned parallel to one another Tubes is formed. In these rods 12, the Workpieces 2 by means of a transport finger 14, the vertically in the delivery star 9 or in the Collecting device 11 retractable and in the direction thereof Longitudinal axis is movable in the direction of a Transfer cartridge 13 moved.

Aus Figur 3 ist ersichtlich, dass insgesamt sieben Transportbahnen 6 nebeneinander vorgesehen sind, auf denen die Werkstücke 2 hintereinander angeordnet sind. Demnach befinden sich im Anschluss an die Transportbahnen 6 ebenso viele Transport- und Fördereinheiten 8 sowie darunter angeordnete Auslagesterne 9, aus denen die Werkstücke 2 über die Sammelvorrichtungen 11 in die Übergabekartuschen 13 eingeführt werden. Diese Übergabekartuschen 13 sind untereinander über Kettenglieder 15 verbunden und mittels zweiseitig beaufschlagbaren Hub- und Zugzylindern 16, welche an den äußersten Übergabekartuschen 13 angreifen aus der in der Figur 3 dargestellten zusammengeschobenen Lage in eine nicht dargestellte auseinandergezogene Lage überführbar, in welcher die einzelnen Übergabekartuschen 13 vorgegebene Abstände zueinander aufweisen. Außerdem sind die Übergabekartuschen 13 aus einer Position, in welcher sie mit den Sammelvorrichtungen 11 fluchten, mittels eines Antriebs 17 anhebbar, so dass sie mit einem Stempel 18 einer Auswerfereinheit 19 fluchten. Mittels dieser Auswerfereinheit 19 werden die in den Übergabekartuschen 13 sich befindenden Werkstücke 2 in Befüllungskartuschen (nicht dargestellt) eingeschoben, über welche die Werkstücke 2 dann in einer geeigneten Verpackungsmaschine verpackt werden. Der Abstand der Übergabekartuschen 13 ist derart einstellbar, dass er mit dem Abstand der nebeneinander angeordneten Befüllungskartuschen korrespondiert.From Figure 3 it can be seen that a total of seven Transport tracks 6 are provided side by side, on which the workpieces 2 are arranged one behind the other. Therefore are located after the transport lanes 6 as well many transport and conveyor units 8 and below arranged delivery stars 9, from which the workpieces 2 via the collecting devices 11 into the transfer cartridges 13 will be introduced. These transfer cartridges 13 are connected to one another via chain links 15 and by means of lifting and pulling cylinders 16 which can be acted on from both sides, which attack on the outermost transfer cartridges 13 the collapsed position shown in Figure 3 in an exploded position, not shown transferable, in which the individual transfer cartridges 13 have predetermined distances from each other. Also are the transfer cartridges 13 from a position in which they are aligned with the collecting devices 11 by means of a Drive 17 can be raised so that it is stamped with a 18th an ejector unit 19 are aligned. By means of this Ejector unit 19 is the one in the transfer cartridges 13 existing workpieces 2 in filling cartridges (not shown) inserted over which the Workpieces 2 then in a suitable packaging machine be packed. The distance between the transfer cartridges 13 is adjustable in such a way that it matches the distance of the side by side filling cartridges corresponds.

Die Figur 4 zeigt die Transport- und Führungseinheit 8 sowie den Auslagestern 9, die sich an die Transportbahn 6 anschließen. Die Transport- und Führungseinheit 8 weist ein oberes Transportband 20 auf, welches um eine angetriebene Transportrolle 21 und um eine Umlenkrolle 22 gelegt ist. Außerdem weist die Transport- und Führungseinheit 9 ein unteres Transportband 23 auf, welches um eine Transportrolle 24 sowie um einen Abschnitt 25 des Auslagesterns 9 geführt ist. Außerdem ist ein Antriebsriemen 26 erkennbar, der in Richtung des Pfeils 27 umläuft und um Umlenkrollen 28 und 29, die Transportrollen 21 und 24 sowie eine Umlenkrolle 30 geführt ist. Auf diese Weise werden die beiden Transportrollen 21 und 24 mit gleicher Winkelgeschwindigkeit angetrieben. Über das Transportband 23 wird außerdem der Auslagestern 9 angetrieben. Dieser kann auch über einen eigenen Antriebsmotor angetrieben werden.FIG. 4 shows the transport and guide unit 8 and the delivery star 9, which are located on the transport track 6 connect. The transport and guide unit 8 has one upper conveyor belt 20, which is driven by a Transport roller 21 and a deflection roller 22 is placed. In addition, the transport and guide unit 9 lower conveyor belt 23, which is a transport roller 24 and a section 25 of the display star 9 is led. In addition, a drive belt 26 can be seen, which revolves in the direction of arrow 27 and around pulleys 28 and 29, the transport rollers 21 and 24 and one Deflection roller 30 is guided. In this way, the two transport rollers 21 and 24 with the same angular velocity driven. About the conveyor belt 23 also the delivery star 9 driven. This can also are driven by its own drive motor.

Aus Figur 4 ist außerdem erkennbar, dass sich der Transportspalt zwischen den beiden Transportbändern 20 und 23 kontinuierlich erweitert, der die Werkstücke in eine Aufnahme 31 des Auslagesterns 9 führt, welche mit dem Transportspalt der beiden Transportbänder 20 und 23 fluchtet. Ein in der Aufnahme 31 sich befindendes Werkstück 2 wird von einem Transportfinger 32 übergriffen und am Transportband 23 gehalten, so dass das Werkstück in Richtung des Pfeils 33, d.h. in Drehrichtung des Auslagesterns 9 transportiert wird. Sobald das Werkstück in die Aufnahme 10 eintritt und am Grund der Aufnahme 10 anliegt, wird das Werkstück aus der Aufnahme 31 ausgehoben. It can also be seen from FIG. 4 that the Transport gap between the two conveyor belts 20 and 23 continuously expanded, which converts the workpieces into one Recording 31 of the delivery star 9 leads, which with the Transport gap of the two conveyor belts 20 and 23 flees. A workpiece located in the receptacle 31 2 is gripped by a transport finger 32 and on Conveyor belt 23 held so that the workpiece in Direction of arrow 33, i.e. in the direction of rotation of the Delivery star 9 is transported. Once the workpiece is in the recording 10 occurs and at the bottom of the recording 10 is present, the workpiece is lifted out of the receptacle 31.

Insgesamt kann festgestellt werden, dass die Übergabe der Werkstücke von der Transportbahn 6 in die Transport- und Führungseinheit 8 und von dieser in den Auslagestern 9 ohne übermäßige Krafteinwirkung auf das Werkstück erfolgt, so dass dieses schondend weitertransportiert wird. Außerdem erfolgt der Transport des Werkstücks im Auslagestern 9 durch Anlage des Werkstücks am Transportband 23, so dass abrupte Geschwindigkeitsänderungen, insbesondere ein Abbremsen des Werkstücks auf jeden Fall vermieden wird. Durch geeignete Transportbänder 20 und 23, z.B. Transportriemen mit gummierter Oberfläche oder O-Ringe werden die Werkstücke 2 sicher und ohne Schlupf weitertransportiert.Overall, it can be said that the transfer of the Workpieces from the transport track 6 in the transport and Guide unit 8 and of this in the delivery star 9 without excessive force is exerted on the workpiece, so that it is transported gently. Moreover the workpiece is transported in the delivery star 9 by placing the workpiece on the conveyor belt 23 so that abrupt changes in speed, especially a Braking of the workpiece is definitely avoided. With suitable conveyor belts 20 and 23, e.g. Transport straps with a rubberized surface or O-rings the workpieces 2 are safe and without slippage transported.

Claims (17)

  1. Conveyor device for transporting workpieces (2) from a cutting or punching machine (1) and witch a star-shaped delivery element (9) having receptacles (31) for receiving and for placing the horizontally received workpieces (2) upright, wherein a conveying and guiding unit (8) which takes hold of the workpieces (2) on the lower side and/or the upper side is provided upstream the star-shaped delivery element (9), the receptacles (31) in the star-shaped delivery element (9) are arranged essentially in tangential direction in such a way that it guides the workpieces (2) into the receptacles (31) in the rotating direction, characterized in that a conveyor belt (6) is arranged upstream to the conveying and guiding unit (8), that the conveying speed of the conveying and guiding unit (8) and the conveyor belt (6) is essentially the same as the tangential conveying speed of the receptacles (31) of the star-shaped delivery element (9), and that the conveying and guiding unit (8) is formed by a lower and/or an upper conveyor band (20, 23) and that the conveyor band (6) is formed by one or more O-rings, that are arranged adjacent to one another.
  2. Conveyor device according to claim 1, characterized by the fact that the lower and the upper conveyor band (20, 23) have a common drive.
  3. Conveyor device according to one of the previous claims, characterized by the fact that the star-shaped delivery element (9) and the conveying and guiding unit (8) have a common drive.
  4. Conveyor device according to claim 2 or 3, characterized by the fact that the common drive consists of a driving belt (26).
  5. Conveyor device according to one of the previous claims, characterized by the fact that the star-shaped delivery element (9) is driven by the conveying and guiding unit (8).
  6. Conveyor device according to one of claims 1, characterized by the fact that the star-shaped delivery element (9) and the conveying and guiding unit (8), in particular, the lower and the upper conveyor band (20, 23), are provided with separate drives.
  7. Conveyor device according to one of the previous claims, characterized by the fact that a receptacle (10), into which the workpieces (2) are deposited one behind the other, is provided at the outlet of the star-shaped delivery element (9), where the workpieces (2) assume an essentially vertical position.
  8. Conveyor device according to claim 7, characterized by the fact that the receptacle (10) has a slotted end, conveyor fingers (32) of the star-shaped delivery element (9) engage these slots, and the end of the receptacle (10) lifts the workpieces (2) out of the star-shaped delivery element (9).
  9. Conveyor device according to claim 7 or 8, characterized by the fact that a tubular collection device (11) is arranged adjacent to the receptacle (10).
  10. Conveyor device according to claim 9, characterized by the fact that the tubular collection device (11) is formed by several rods (12), between which the workpieces (2) are, if so required, guided with low friction.
  11. Conveyor device according to claim 9 or 10, characterized by the fact that a conveyor device, in particular, a conveyor finger (14), is provided, wherein the conveyor device engages the star-shaped delivery element (9) or the collection device (11) and is displaceable in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the collection device (11).
  12. Conveyor device according to claim 11, characterized by the fact that the conveyor device can be moved into the collection device (11) after a predetermined quantity of workpieces (2) are deposited in the collection device.
  13. Conveyor device according to one of claims 9 to 12, characterized by the fact that a transfer cartridge (13) is provided adjacent to the collection device.
  14. Conveyor device according to claim 13, characterized by the fact that the transfer cartridge (13) can be displaced perpendicularly to the longitudinal axis of the collection device (11) from the outlet of the collection device (11).
  15. Conveyor device according to claim 14, characterized by the fact that, if several transfer cartridges (13) are arranged adjacent to one another, said transfer cartridges can be displaced in the vertical direction and expanded, in particular, like a fan.
  16. Conveyor device according to one of claims 13 to 15, characterized by the fact that there is an ejector unit (19), in particular, a ram (18) that can be moved into the transfer cartridge (13).
  17. Conveyor device according to one of Claims 13 to 16, characterized by the fact that a filling cartridge of a packaging machine is arranged adjacent to the transfer cartridge (13).
EP99907414A 1998-03-25 1999-01-26 Conveyor device Expired - Lifetime EP1066127B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19813139 1998-03-25
DE19813139A DE19813139C1 (en) 1998-03-25 1998-03-25 Work conveyor for punch
PCT/EP1999/000466 WO1999048632A1 (en) 1998-03-25 1999-01-26 Conveyor device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1066127A1 EP1066127A1 (en) 2001-01-10
EP1066127B1 true EP1066127B1 (en) 2002-05-22

Family

ID=7862282

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP99907414A Expired - Lifetime EP1066127B1 (en) 1998-03-25 1999-01-26 Conveyor device

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US6439372B1 (en)
EP (1) EP1066127B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE217817T1 (en)
CA (1) CA2324581A1 (en)
DE (2) DE19813139C1 (en)
WO (1) WO1999048632A1 (en)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE217817T1 (en) 2002-06-15
CA2324581A1 (en) 1999-09-30
US6439372B1 (en) 2002-08-27
DE19813139C1 (en) 1999-09-23
DE59901501D1 (en) 2002-06-27
EP1066127A1 (en) 2001-01-10
WO1999048632A1 (en) 1999-09-30

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