EP1052366B1 - Endstück zur Verbindung von einem Tritt eines Trittbretts oder Leiter - Google Patents
Endstück zur Verbindung von einem Tritt eines Trittbretts oder LeiterInfo
- Publication number
- EP1052366B1 EP1052366B1 EP00401233A EP00401233A EP1052366B1 EP 1052366 B1 EP1052366 B1 EP 1052366B1 EP 00401233 A EP00401233 A EP 00401233A EP 00401233 A EP00401233 A EP 00401233A EP 1052366 B1 EP1052366 B1 EP 1052366B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- stepladder
- ladder
- end cap
- recess
- upright
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06C—LADDERS
- E06C7/00—Component parts, supporting parts, or accessories
- E06C7/08—Special construction of longitudinal members, or rungs or other treads
- E06C7/082—Connections between rungs or treads and longitudinal members
- E06C7/087—Connections between rungs or treads and longitudinal members with a connecting piece installed around the rung
Definitions
- the invention relates to a step attachment attachment for step or ladder and in particular a step attachment tip adapted for attachment to circular or round section posts.
- FR 1 530 108 discloses a terminal claw for fixing degrees to the two uprights of a household ladder.
- the claw is attached to the upright by a cylindrical depression in which a peg is formed cooperating with a hole formed in the upright, and by a cylindrical protruding portion also and having a hole cooperating with a rivet for fixing the claw to the tubular body of the amount, and its lower side has a hole for the passage of a fixing screw of the wooden degree with the claw.
- La fixing the claw to the amount is made according to two attachment points, one on a projecting portion and this fixation is relatively complex.
- FR 1 530 108 discloses a scale according to the preamble of the claim of claim 1.
- FR 2 100 520 Also known from FR 2 100 520 a metal ladder whose steps are fixed to the uprights by means of end caps nested in the steps and fixed to the uprights each according to at least two attachment points, rivet or lugs conferring the transverse rigidity of the link.
- the invention aims to simplify this tip and in particular its attachment to the stud without protruding part or several attachment points and proposes a step fixing attachment for step or ladder according to claim 1.
- the rod can be tightened crimped on the upright or tightened by means of a nut (threaded rod).
- the step generally comes from extrusion, profiled at great length and cut to length, it can receive the tip without further processing, deburring for example, as is necessary in the current technique.
- the maintenance of walking by the tip on its periphery and likewise the tip on the surface, the inner side of the upright provide a large range of the elements relative to each other and thus a high-strength connection of walking on the amount.
- a left endpiece and a straight endpiece will be symmetrical to each other with respect to a vertical median plane of the steps of the step or ladder, these ends anchoring at each end of the fixed step and applying on each of the amounts of the step plan.
- the inner cutout of the tip is semicircular and extends over half of the support post of circular section. In this way, there is continuity of material between the cutting edge and the corresponding amount without risk of snagging clothes of the user.
- a collar piece may possibly be mounted in connection with the cutting edges of the endpiece around the upright, the stud connecting rod amounts can then be removed, replaced by a direct connection by screw or other to the end of the walk.
- the cutout must correspond to meet the service inclination of the step plan, generally from 20 to 25 °, to a portion of cylinder inclined at this angle relative to the plane of the endpiece, which should normally be horizontal in use. .
- the invention also relates to a step or a ladder comprising at least one upright equipped with step fixing ends according to the invention.
- Figure 1 Due to the general symmetry of the steps or steps of a step or ladder relative to a median vertical plane of the step or ladder, and the analogy of the fixing of the steps of the to one another, there is shown in Figure 1 a single setting of a step to the amount of steps of a step.
- FIG. 1 shows a left-hand fixation, the right-hand fixation being obtained by symmetry by relative to the median vertical plane of the foot market (not shown) and the same for the other steps.
- This walking plan 1 of the step comprises two identical amounts 3 of circular section and steps 5 fixed regularly on these amounts.
- the steps are connected to the uprights by means of an intermediate piece, namely the step-fixing end-piece 7 according to the invention, arranged between the step, its end, and the corresponding amount.
- This part is preferably made from a casting of light metal alloy, for example aluminum. It has a generally flattened body 9 of flattened sleeve, of rectangular cross-section, adapted to the profile of the received step 5. The body is thus open towards the rear thus allowing the introduction of the step by its end, which is complementary rectangular section with low clearance of the inner section of the sleeve.
- a cylindrical cutout 11 is formed in a centered position on the front face of the body.
- This cut is in fact that of a half-cylinder of circular cross section whose axis is inclined relative to the plane of the sleeve.
- the angle of inclination is approximately 20 to 25 °, corresponding to the inclination of the step plane in the operating position of the step, the steps as the plane of the tip then being in substantially horizontal position.
- This cutout 11 is in fact complementary to the upright according to a half portion thereof as shown in Figures 1 and 3, so that the amount can be received in this cutout, on this half portion, very low peripheral clearance.
- a drilling hole 13 provided for the passage of the rod 15 connecting the step to the amount.
- This rod 15 besides it serves as a support for walking by a suitable longitudinal cradle housing, allows to rigidly connect the two opposite amounts of the step plan to walk.
- the edge 17 of the lateral faces of the body is chamfered and slightly rounded at the front corners.
- the inner section of the sleeve is preferably slightly dimmed inside (slightly conical) so that the end of the step can be stuck without play inside the sleeve.
- step 5 after extrusion, profiled lightweight metal alloy, aluminum in particular, is cut to the desired length of center distance between the uprights with a straight edge 19 without further treatment, including deburring and chamfering as for conventional connections by welding steps on rectangular section uprights.
- the two end pieces 7 are then each slid on each of the ends of the fixed step and pressed back into the press until a length of about 10 mm abutting the cut.
- the rod 15 is threaded into the set of steps and end caps, protruding on each side a little more than the diameter of the uprights.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ladders (AREA)
Claims (9)
- Trittbrett oder Leiter mit einem Endstück (7) zur Befestigung einer Stufe, das besonders angepasst ist an das Befestigen an Pfosten (3) eines Stufenaufbaus des Trittbretts oder der Leiter, deren Querschnitt rund oder kreisförmig ist,
wobei dieses Endstück einen Körper aufweist, der mit einer Öffnung in der allgemeinen Form einer Muffe versehen ist, deren Innenquerschnitt mit geringem Spiel komplementär zu dem Ende der aufzunehmenden Stufe (5) ist, so dass es sich mit seiner Öffnung außen auf diese aufzieht,
das Endstück (7) außerdem einen äußeren Ausschnitt (11) aufweist, der zu der Öffnung gegenüberliegend an dem Körper ausgebildet ist,
der Ausschnitt eine zylindrische Form aufweist, die mit geringem Spiel komplementär an einen Abschnitt des Querschnitts des Pfostens angepasst ist,
der zylindrische äußere Ausschnitt eine geeignete axiale Zylinderneigung relativ zu der Stufenebene im Betrieb des Trittbretts oder der Leiter aufweist,
die Befestigung des Endstücks (7) an dem Pfosten über ein Durchgangsloch und eine Stange (15) oder eine Schraube verwirklicht wird,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
die Stange oder Schraube durch den äußeren Ausschnitt hindurchgehend angebracht ist und geklemmt mit dem Pfosten (3) und der Stufe (5) verbunden ist - Trittbrett oder Leiter nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Ausschnitt (11) an einer zentrierten Position auf der Vorderfläche des Körpers gegenüber der Öffnung ausgebildet ist.
- Trittbrett oder Leiter nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Stange (15) gegen den Träger (3) angedrückt ist.
- Trittbrett oder Leiter nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Stange mit einem Gewinde versehen ist.
- Trittbrett oder Leiter nach einem der vorigen Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass eine Stufe (5) aufgenommen wird, die aus einer Extrusion hervorgeht und ohne weitere Behandlung auf Länge geschnitten ist.
- Trittbrett oder Leiter nach einem der vorigen Ansprüche,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
ein linkes Endstück und ein rechtes Endstück verwendet werden, die bezüglich einer vertikalen Mittelebene des Stufenaufbaus des Trittbretts oder der Leiter zueinander symmetrisch sind,
wobei diese Endstücke sich auf jedes der Enden der befestigten Stufe (5) aufziehen und an jedem der Pfosten des Stufenaufbaus angebracht werden. - Trittbrett oder Leiter nach einem der vorigen Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der innere Ausschnitt (11) des Endstücks halbkreisförmig ist und sich über die Hälfte des Stützpfostens 83) mit kreisförmigem Querschnitt erstreckt.
- Trittbrett oder Leiter nach einem der vorigen Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass im Anschluss an die Ränder des Ausschnitts (11) des Endstücks ein Schellenteil um den Pfosten herum angebracht ist, wobei dann die Verbindungsstange (15) der Pfosten wegfallen und durch eine direkte Verbindung mit dem Ende der Stufe über eine Schraube oder ähnliches ersetzt werden kann.
- Trittbrett oder Leiter nach einem der vorigen Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Ausschnitt, um auf die Neigung des Stufenaufbaus zu antworten, im Allgemeinen von 20 bis 25°, einem Abschnitt eines um diesen Winkel relativ zu der Ebene des Endstücks geneigten Zylinders entspricht, die normalerweise im Betrieb horizontal ist.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9906091A FR2793520B1 (fr) | 1999-05-12 | 1999-05-12 | Embout de fixation de marche pour marchepied ou echelle, marchepied et echelle obtenus |
FR9906091 | 1999-05-12 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1052366A1 EP1052366A1 (de) | 2000-11-15 |
EP1052366B1 true EP1052366B1 (de) | 2006-08-16 |
Family
ID=9545543
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP00401233A Expired - Lifetime EP1052366B1 (de) | 1999-05-12 | 2000-05-05 | Endstück zur Verbindung von einem Tritt eines Trittbretts oder Leiter |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1052366B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE336635T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE60030029T2 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2269077T3 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2793520B1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202004002872U1 (de) * | 2004-02-25 | 2004-04-29 | Zarges Gmbh & Co Kg | Leiter |
DK3112579T3 (da) | 2015-06-30 | 2020-07-06 | Hultafors Group Ab | En stige |
CN105332642A (zh) * | 2015-10-19 | 2016-02-17 | 南宁市正极机电有限公司 | 一种室外电气设备维修用的攀爬装置 |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2192521A (en) * | 1938-09-30 | 1940-03-05 | Sidney A Mcgaw | Ladder |
FR1530108A (fr) * | 1967-07-03 | 1968-06-21 | Griffe terminale pour la fixation des degrés aux deux montants d'une échelle ménagère | |
FR2100520B1 (de) * | 1971-10-29 | 1974-01-04 | Chevant Claude | |
FR2661935A1 (fr) * | 1990-05-09 | 1991-11-15 | Furodet Philippe | Ensemble d'echelle-escalier pour piscine avec moyens d'aspiration d'eau. |
EP0607740A1 (de) * | 1993-01-22 | 1994-07-27 | Astral Sociedad Anonima De Construcciones Metalicas | Sprosse für eine Schwimmbadleiter |
-
1999
- 1999-05-12 FR FR9906091A patent/FR2793520B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2000
- 2000-05-05 EP EP00401233A patent/EP1052366B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-05-05 AT AT00401233T patent/ATE336635T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-05-05 ES ES00401233T patent/ES2269077T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-05-05 DE DE60030029T patent/DE60030029T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2793520B1 (fr) | 2001-08-03 |
DE60030029D1 (de) | 2006-09-28 |
ES2269077T3 (es) | 2007-04-01 |
EP1052366A1 (de) | 2000-11-15 |
DE60030029T2 (de) | 2007-01-04 |
FR2793520A1 (fr) | 2000-11-17 |
ATE336635T1 (de) | 2006-09-15 |
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