EP1036552A1 - Lift mit Beckenstützvorrichtung - Google Patents
Lift mit Beckenstützvorrichtung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1036552A1 EP1036552A1 EP00200953A EP00200953A EP1036552A1 EP 1036552 A1 EP1036552 A1 EP 1036552A1 EP 00200953 A EP00200953 A EP 00200953A EP 00200953 A EP00200953 A EP 00200953A EP 1036552 A1 EP1036552 A1 EP 1036552A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- support
- arm
- lift
- lift according
- lifting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 description 14
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/10—Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
- A61G7/1013—Lifting of patients by
- A61G7/1017—Pivoting arms, e.g. crane type mechanisms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/10—Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
- A61G7/104—Devices carried or supported by
- A61G7/1046—Mobile bases, e.g. having wheels
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/10—Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
- A61G7/1049—Attachment, suspending or supporting means for patients
- A61G7/1051—Flexible harnesses or slings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/10—Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
- A61G7/1073—Parts, details or accessories
- A61G7/1082—Rests specially adapted for
- A61G7/1094—Hand or wrist
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/10—Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
- A61G7/1073—Parts, details or accessories
- A61G7/1082—Rests specially adapted for
- A61G7/1098—Ankle or foot
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G2200/00—Information related to the kind of patient or his position
- A61G2200/30—Specific positions of the patient
- A61G2200/34—Specific positions of the patient sitting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G2200/00—Information related to the kind of patient or his position
- A61G2200/30—Specific positions of the patient
- A61G2200/36—Specific positions of the patient standing
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G2200/00—Information related to the kind of patient or his position
- A61G2200/50—Information related to the kind of patient or his position the patient is supported by a specific part of the body
- A61G2200/52—Underarm
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a lift for raising persons from a seated position to a standing position and vice versa, comprising a frame which extends vertically in the use position and is provided close to the top end with a lifting arm, which lifting arm is mounted on the frame such that it is movable and is connected to motor means, the free end of the lifting arm being provided with a connection for a support belt, support vest or the like, said lift being provided with support means for supporting the body of said person during said lifting movement, which support means are mounted such that they are movable relative to said frame.
- a lift of this type is disclosed in DE-A 1 944 764.
- This publication describes a construction with which the disabled person is supported with the aid of a movable knee support during movement from the seated to the standing position.
- a lift with which a fixed knee support is used is described in European Patent EP 0 782 430 in the name of the Applicant.
- knee supports are necessary when replacing the armpit support of the person concerned, consisting of a rigid metal construction, by more flexible support straps.
- Such support straps do not exert force on the region under the arms of the patient concerned but, on the other hand, introduce a certain instability. Therefore, it is proposed to use knee supports by which means the person to be lifted does not experience any unsteadiness during the lifting movement.
- the knee support is frequently removed or a cushion or other soft object is placed between the knee support and the patient's knee.
- the aim of the present invention is further to improve the lift described above in such a way that this lift has a broader range of application and, moreover, as far as possible maintains the original impulses to stand up, that is to say stimulates the disabled person as far as possible to perform him or herself the movements of which he/she is still capable or to expand this range of movement.
- the stress on the disabled person during lifting is appreciably less.
- Patients with the conditions described above can be lifted without any problem. It has also been found that if patients have a stoma or the like, these patients are not troubled, or are barely troubled, by the pelvic support according to the invention.
- the force exerted on the pelvic support during lifting is appreciably lower. Measurements have shown that this is at most 25 kg.
- the distance from the vertebrae is appreciably smaller and transmission of the forces takes place through an appreciably stronger part of the body, as a result of which complaints by disabled persons are appreciably reduced.
- the pelvic support or the point of engagement thereof on the human body, moves with the patient during lifting, this gives a safe sensation.
- the pelvic support engages on the patient approximately "halfway" between the rest point of the patient's feet and the point of engagement of the support belt, support vest or the like. That is to say a more stable support is obtained than is the case with the knee support with which, although the lower leg was supported particularly well, the portion between the knee and the armpits was able to execute a free movement and did execute such a movement in the case of weak patients.
- the support means or pelvic support described above can comprise any construction which can be envisaged in the state of the art.
- the various features are constructed as a support arm.
- This can be constructed as a single or double arm. In the former case this arm will preferably extend between the legs of the patient to be lifted and in the latter case the two arms will extend on either side of the patient's legs.
- Movement of the support arm can be realised by any means known in the prior art. For instance, it is possible to fit a motor or to couple the movement of the support arm with the movement of the lifting arm with the aid of some sort of transmission.
- the position of the support arm is determined with the aid of spring pressure, said arm striving, in particular, to assume the position for sitting the patient down. Consequently, on standing up a certain opposing force will be generated, which provides the disabled person with precisely the stability that is desired.
- a support body is mounted at the end of the support arm described above.
- This support body can comprise any construction known in the prior art which bears on the user's body.
- this support body can be, for example, a horizontal transverse bar which is provided with a strap at the front, that is to say on the side facing the person to be lifted.
- a cushion-like component can also be present.
- the support arm is hingeably mounted on the frame and the hinge point is lower than or at the same height as the seat of the patient concerned. This means that the support arm extends somewhat obliquely upwards even in the seated position, so that movement to a more vertical position is possible fairly simply, which movement takes place when the patient stands up.
- the support arm can have any desired shape and in a preferred embodiment is constructed as a curved arm. With this arrangement a more vertical section extends from the frame, on to which more vertical section a horizontal section abuts which is optionally connected to the support body described above.
- the support arm is connected to an auxiliary arm.
- This auxiliary arm can, for example, be connected to the lifting arm.
- the support arm and in the last embodiment also the auxiliary arm, as a telescopic arm. If, moreover, the aim is for a resilient nature, it is particularly simple to construct these components as a gas spring.
- the invention also relates to a support vest which in a particularly effective manner engages both on the connection of the lifting arm of the lift and on the pelvic support according to the invention.
- the invention also relates to a method for moving a person from a seated to a standing position and vice versa, comprising engaging said patient around the back by means of a strap, vest or the like and moving the person from a seated to a standing position, and vice versa, by moving said strap, vest or the like forwards and upwards, the feet of said person resting on the ground and a further part of the body being supported, characterised in that during lifting the body is supported close to the transition from thigh to lower abdomen.
- this support takes place dynamically, that is to say the support moves at least partially with the movement of the strap, vest or the like.
- a lift is indicated in its entirety by 1.
- EP 0 782 430 B1 The embodiments described in the latter patent are applicable in full to the present application with the exception of the knee support shown in that patent. According to the invention this knee support is now replaced by a pelvic support to be described below.
- the device indicated by 1 is provided with a frame 2 which extends in the vertical direction and is mounted on a mobile sub-frame, the wheels of which are indicated by 15. Two parts of a lifting arm are indicated by 3 and 4. Movement of lifting arm 3 is controlled by motor 10, whilst the movement of lifting arm 4 is controlled by motor 11. Details of the transmission from lifting arm 4 to motor 11 can be seen from European Patent 0 782 430 B1 described above. The disabled person can place his or her feet either on the existing floor or on a footplate which is mounted on the frame.
- a connection for a strap 13 is indicated by 8. This connection can consist of pins, hooks and the like. Furthermore, it is possible to use a safety closure, such as is found with safety belts in cars. Operation of lift 1 takes place with the aid of a control 16 mounted on a console 19. This control comprises a memory in which manipulations possibly related to the patient can be stored. Moreover, it is possible to store operating data in the event of malfunction. The results can be read out with the aid of a read-out socket 21 to which a PC can be connected.
- a handle for moving the device is indicated by 18.
- the pelvic support according to the invention is indicated in its entirety by 27.
- This support consists of two arms; a support arm 28 and an auxiliary arm 29.
- Support arm 28 is hingeably attached to the frame at 32. Both arms consist of telescopic gas springs and the ends are connected to a support 30.
- the support 30 extends over the width of the front of the patient's body and is provided at the front, that is to say on the side facing the patient, with a strap 26 which is in contact with the patient's lower abdomen or thighs, as shown in Fig. 1.
- the strap 26 can be depressed approximately 5 cm with respect to the connections at the ends of support 30.
- auxiliary arm 29 can be connected to any lifting arm known from the prior art for any lift. As arm 4 moves upwards auxiliary arm 29 will move upwards with it and support 30 will be pulled to the left in the drawing, as can be seen from Fig. 2.
- constructing the arms as a resilient construction geometrical differences can easily be taken up. The construction is designed such that on standing up the patient will always experience a certain support, ranging from a few kilograms to approximately 25 kg, by the support 30 and more particularly by the belt 26 attached thereto.
- FIG. 3 A further variant of the invention is shown in Figs 3 and 4.
- the pelvic support 37 consists of a curved support arm 38 made up of arm sections 39 and 40, arm section 39 being hingeably joined to frame 2 at 41, whilst arm section 40 is fixed to support 30, which can be constructed in a manner corresponding to that in Fig. 1a.
- Arrow 42 shows the effect of a spring, which is not shown, which drives pelvic support 37 towards the patient. Because of the presence of the pelvic support, on standing up the patient will experience an opposing force, by which means stabilisation is provided. It is, of course, possible to fit the motorised construction, optionally coupled with the effect of the operating motors 10 and 11, instead of or as well as the spring construction, which is not shown.
- the support strap is indicated by 34.
- This strap can be provided with linking strap 35, which in turn can be connected to a flexible hip strap 36.
- Hip strap 36 is connected to the support 30.
- a sort of support vest is produced by this means. It is, of course, possible to make linking strap 35 a rigid construction. The only essential aspect of this construction is that a sort of vest is obtained by means of which the patient can be brought from a seated to a standing position. It is, of course, possible to provide further support at the front of the body of the disabled person by suitable design of the vest.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL1011568 | 1999-03-16 | ||
NL1011568A NL1011568C2 (nl) | 1999-03-16 | 1999-03-16 | Tillift met bekkensteun. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1036552A1 true EP1036552A1 (de) | 2000-09-20 |
Family
ID=19768846
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP00200953A Withdrawn EP1036552A1 (de) | 1999-03-16 | 2000-03-16 | Lift mit Beckenstützvorrichtung |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1036552A1 (de) |
NL (1) | NL1011568C2 (de) |
Cited By (50)
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---|---|---|---|---|
CN102085134A (zh) * | 2011-02-24 | 2011-06-08 | 马念芳 | 一种医用多功能电动推车 |
CN102085137A (zh) * | 2011-02-24 | 2011-06-08 | 张宝娟 | 一种医用多功能方便病人大小便电动推车 |
CN102085135A (zh) * | 2011-02-24 | 2011-06-08 | 段传霞 | 一种方便大小便运送病人吸氧输液托腹电动推车 |
CN102085140A (zh) * | 2011-02-24 | 2011-06-08 | 孔庆新 | 一种带围挡方便大小便运送病人吸氧输液托腹电动推车 |
CN102085136A (zh) * | 2011-02-24 | 2011-06-08 | 张洪美 | 一种方便运送病人吸氧输液托腹电动推车装置 |
CN102085131A (zh) * | 2011-02-24 | 2011-06-08 | 马桂玲 | 一种带围挡方便骨创伤病人大小便用多功能推车 |
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CN102151204A (zh) * | 2011-02-24 | 2011-08-17 | 马小琴 | 一种方便大小便运送孕妇多功能推车装置 |
CN107847379A (zh) * | 2015-07-17 | 2018-03-27 | 大和房屋工业株式会社 | 转移辅助装置 |
US10758443B1 (en) * | 2019-06-27 | 2020-09-01 | Kevin Nau | Patient lifting apparatus |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1944764A1 (de) | 1968-09-10 | 1970-05-06 | Van Rhyn Johannes Nicolaas | Stehhilfe fuer einen Invaliden |
US5001789A (en) * | 1989-12-05 | 1991-03-26 | Schoenberger Luther V | Invalid lift and transport apparatus |
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