EP1013197B1 - Regale - Google Patents

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Publication number
EP1013197B1
EP1013197B1 EP99403187A EP99403187A EP1013197B1 EP 1013197 B1 EP1013197 B1 EP 1013197B1 EP 99403187 A EP99403187 A EP 99403187A EP 99403187 A EP99403187 A EP 99403187A EP 1013197 B1 EP1013197 B1 EP 1013197B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
locking
edge
window
shelf
unit according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP99403187A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1013197A1 (de
Inventor
Charly Grandclément
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Grosfillex SAS
Original Assignee
Grosfillex SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Grosfillex SAS filed Critical Grosfillex SAS
Publication of EP1013197A1 publication Critical patent/EP1013197A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1013197B1 publication Critical patent/EP1013197B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B96/00—Details of cabinets, racks or shelf units not covered by a single one of groups A47B43/00 - A47B95/00; General details of furniture
    • A47B96/02—Shelves
    • A47B96/027—Cantilever shelves

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a shelving unit comprising uprights and shelves that can be connected to said uprights to form shelves.
  • Document FR-A- 2742 029 describes a piece of furniture shelf unit according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • the present invention aims to provide a shelving unit using another system for mounting the shelves in relation to the uprights, which be extremely simple.
  • the uprights are formed by two sides having a plurality of windows in which the side ends of shelves can be inserted in such a way so that, at each end of a shelf, there is a play between a horizontal face of the shelf, called blocking face and the edge of the window located opposite this face, called the blocking edge and the fact that the furniture has, for each shelf, at least two locking elements, one for each lateral end of the shelf, each locking element comprising a clamping member can be inserted between the blocking face of the tablet and the edge blocking the window and being moved so as to come into contact with said blocking face for blocking the tablet.
  • the uprights are in a way in the form of scales whose the horizontal "bars" are used to hold the shelves of the shelves. To do this, the ends of the shelves are introduced into the windows made between two successive bars and are wedged in this position by the locking elements. The bars between the windows form successive levels of positioning of the shelves. So depending on the vertical spacing between two windows successive, we can have a tablet in each of these windows or, on the contrary, arrange the shelves in only some of these windows to choose the spacings between these shelves.
  • each window has a lower edge horizontal forming a lower bearing surface for the end of a tablet, the blocking edge being the upper edge of the window.
  • each shelf rests on the edge bottom of a window, which also forms the top edge of a bar.
  • it is easy to size the lower edges of the windows so that they form bearing surfaces sufficient to support the shelves with a given load.
  • the piece of furniture comprises means to fix the locking elements to the sides forming the uprights while by allowing the displacement of the locking elements relative to the window blocking edges.
  • the clamping members have the form of clamping corners.
  • clamping corners can be inserted between the shelves and the blocking edges facing them and blocking is achieved by a simple displacement of the clamping corners taking into account the direction of their tilt.
  • Figure 1 shows the two uprights 10 and 12 of a piece of furniture shelves, the shelves 14 of which are simply suggested by lines interrupted.
  • the uprights 10 and 12 are formed by two sides identical. They thus each have a plurality of windows 16 which are arranged one above the other and have all the same dimensions.
  • the length L of a window measured in the direction of the depth of the cabinet, is at least equal to the width I of shelves (it may be slightly higher). In the sense of height, the windows are slightly higher than the thickness E of a tablet. So, as seen for the lower window and the upper window of the uprights, 15A ends of the shelves can be inserted in these windows, over the entire width of these ends.
  • the amounts 10 and 12 are thus similar to scales, the wall elements 18 which are located between two consecutive windows 16 forming the bars of these scales, these windows being delimited by each side by uprights similar to the vertical uprights of a ladder.
  • the lateral end of a shelf 14 is inserted in the window 16.
  • the blocking face of the tablet is its upper face 14B and we see that a clearance is made between this face upper 14B and the edge 16B of the window 16 which faces it. This edge of blocking 16B is the upper edge of window 16.
  • the clearance between the face 14B and the edge 16B has a variable height, between a maximum height j 1 , in a central region of the window and a minimum height j 2 , at the front and rear ends of the window .
  • the edge 16B thus has the shape of a V whose tip is turned upwards and the two branches of which form two ramps 17A and 17B which are inclined to the horizontal.
  • the cabinet has two locking elements, respectively 20 and 22, arranged at each of the two lateral ends of the shelf, or four blocking elements in total per shelf.
  • each locking element 20 or 22 has a part which is inserted between the blocking face 14B of the tablet and the blocking edge 16B of the window.
  • the arrows F indicate that the locking elements can be moved by sliding along the ramps 17A and 17B to effectively block the tablet.
  • the locking elements are constituted by slides for which the locking edges 16B form rails.
  • the wall elements 18 generally have the shape an I in vertical section. They thus have a central core 18A which forms the vertical bar of the I, as well as two transverse bars, 18B and 18C, which form the high and low bars of I.
  • the upper transverse bar 18B delimits, by its face upper, the lower edge of a first window, while the bar lower 18C delimits the upper edge of another window located under the first of which it forms the blocking edge.
  • the locking elements 20 and 22 have lateral wings 24 and 25 whose free ends, 24A and 25A, form returns which overhang the upper faces of the corners 21.
  • FIGS. 1 to 3 it can be seen that the middle parts, according to the cabinet depth, 18C lower bars have 18D notches.
  • the shapes of the returns 24A and 25A are adapted to those of these notches so that, to place the locking element 20, it just place it under the bar 18C by placing the returns 24A and 25A in correspondence with the 18D notches, then push it back to the up before moving it in the direction of the arrows F.
  • the 18D notches therefore facilitate the installation of the elements blocking, which is particularly advantageous if the furniture is delivered with only the number of blocking elements corresponding to shelf numbers, and if the user, for the assembly of this piece of furniture, must arrange these blocking elements on the blocking edges of the windows in which he wishes to insert the shelves.
  • the different component parts of the shelving unit can be made of plastic. To limit manufacturing costs and the mass of this piece of furniture, the thicknesses of these pieces are also reduced as possible and it is thus seen in Figure 3 that the posts 11A and 11B which form the lateral ends of the sides are hollow.
  • the sides can be molded in one piece.
  • the posts 11A and 11B are hollow from end to end, which facilitates the manufacture of furniture uprights.
  • Figure 9 shows a tip 50 which can be arranged at the end top of the posts.
  • This tip is in the form of a substantially tubular element, one end 52 of which is closed.
  • the tip can be adapted to the upper end of a post 11A or 11B.
  • the tip can be engaged in this upper end by being held in place by a stop thanks to a bead 53 which has its axial wall 51.
  • the end piece 50 can be used to finish a post thanks to its wall closed end 52. It can also be used to assemble two posts arranged one above the other. The lower end of the upper upright covering the end piece and being retained by the bead 53.
  • the furniture can thus be used as a modular element assembled next to, above or below elements of the same type.
  • the shelves are also advantageously made of plastic; they can be molded or blown. However, they are advantageously produced in great lengths, by extrusion, then cut to the desired length. In this case, end caps can be placed on the edge of the shelves.
  • the edge of blocking 16B of each window has at least one ramp inclined by compared to the horizontal so that the clearance between this edge of blocking and the blocking face 14B of a shelf 14 inserted in the window decreases between a first and a second end of this ramp.
  • the blocking edge 16B actually comprises two ramps, respectively 17A, 17B, which form an inverted V whose angle at the top is very open (for example of the order of 178 °), the first ends of these ramps being located in a middle portion of the blocking edge 16B, generally the place where the clearance j 1 is indicated, while their second ends are respectively located in the vicinity of the front and rear ends of the blocking edge, according to the cabinet depth.
  • Figures 6 and 7 show a second embodiment. On the Figure 6, we recognize the side end 15A of a shelf 14, which is inserted in a window 116. Overall, the conformation of amounts is similar to that of the amounts of Figures 1 to 5, and one recognizes the same I-structure of the wall elements 118 located between two windows 116 consecutive.
  • the lower edge 116A of the windows is horizontal and forms a support surface for a shelf.
  • the differences between the mode of embodiment of FIGS. 1 to 5 and that of FIG. 6 relate to the arrangement of the locking elements and the shape of the edges of blocking.
  • the locking edges 116B are generally horizontal.
  • the blocking elements 120 are also advantageously in number two for each end of a shelf.
  • Figure 6 is interrupted in the middle region of the cabinet in the depth direction. She could be completed by symmetry with respect to the vertical line C.
  • the locking elements 120 also include clamping 121 in the form of a wedge, their upper faces being inclined.
  • This wedge is integral with a journal 130 capable of being mounted in the vicinity from the blocking edge 116B of the window, so that the corner 121 can be introduced into the clearance j formed between the locking edge 116B and the blocking face 14B of the tablet which is inserted into this window by pivoting about the substantially vertical axis "A" of this pin.
  • the latter has a housing forming a sleeve 132 open downwards.
  • a sleeve 132 open downwards.
  • the pin can be forced into the sleeve and optionally includes an annular retaining bead.
  • the corner 121 is connected to the pin 130 by a connecting arm 134, so that the locking element is formed in one piece. This arm has a relatively small thickness to provide flexibility to this piece.
  • the blocking elements are equipped with surfaces manipulation.
  • the blocking element 120 of FIGS. 6 and 7 can have a substantially vertical tongue 136 on that of its faces which are at the back with respect to the direction in which we rotate the locking element to block the tablet using the corner.
  • the wings 24 and 25 of the locking element 20 of FIG. 5 are arranged lateral projection and facilitate the gripping of this element by the user when it slides.
  • FIG 8 is a view similar to Figure 6 showing another embodiment.
  • Windows 216 are similar to windows 116, the clearance j being formed between the upper face 14B of the tablet 14 and the blocking edge 216B.
  • Clamping member 220 has a knurled wheel 221 which is carried by a threaded rod 224. This rod cooperates with a nut 226 which is integral with the locking edge 216B.
  • this nut is made in the form of a threaded sleeve formed in a single part with the wall element 218 of the upright.
  • the knurl 221 is likely to be moved away or closer to the edge of 216B locking by a screwing or unscrewing movement of the rod threaded into this nut.
  • the wheel can thus cooperate with the face upper 14B of the shelf 14 to block the latter relative to the amount.

Landscapes

  • Assembled Shelves (AREA)

Claims (10)

  1. Regalmöbel mit Stützen (10, 12) und Platten oder Fachbrettern (14), die mit den Stützen verbunden werden können, um Regale zu bilden,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Stützen aus zwei Seiten (10, 12) gebildet sind, die eine Mehrzahl von Fenstern (16 ; 116 ; 216) aufweisen, deren Länge (L), gemessen in Richtung der Tiefe des Möbels, gleich wie oder etwas größer als die Breite (I) der Platten ist, wobei die seitlichen Enden (15A) der Platten (114) in diese Fenster eingefügt werden können, derart, dass an jedem Ende (15A) einer Platte ein Spiel (j1, j2; j) zwischen einer horizontalen Seite (14B) der Platte, bezeichnet als Blockierungsseite, und dem Rand (16B ; 116 B ; 216B) des dieser Seite gegenüberliegenden Fenster, bezeichnet als Blockierungsrand, ausgespart bleibt, und dass es für jede Platte (14) wenigstens zwei Blockierungselemente (20, 22 ; 120 ; 220), eines für jedes seitliche Ende (15A) der Platte aufweist, wobei jedes Blockierungselement ein Klemmelement (21, 23 ; 121 ; 221) aufweist, das zwischen die Blockierungsseite (14B) der Platte und dem Blockierungsrand (16B ; 116B ; 216B) des Fensters eingefügt werden und so verschoben (F) werden kann, dass es mit der Blockierungsseite in Kontakt kommt, um die Platte zu blockieren.
  2. Möbel nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass jedes Fenster einen horizontalen unteren Rand (16A ; 116A) aufweist, der eine untere Auflagefläche für das Ende (14A) einer Platte (14) bildet, wobei der Blockierungsrand (16B ; 116B ; 216B) der obere Rand des Fensters ist.
  3. Möbel nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es Mittel (18C, 24A, 2SA ; 130, 132 ; 224, 226) aufweist, um die Blockierungselemente (20, 22 ; 120 ; 220) an den die Stützen bildenden Seiten (10, 12) zu befestigen, wobei das Verschieben der Blockierungselemente bezüglich den Blockierungsrändern (16B ; 116B ; 216B) der Fenster ermöglicht wird.
  4. Möbel nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Klemmelemente (21, 23 ; 121) die Form vom Klemmkeilen aufweisen.
  5. Möbel nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Blockierungsrand (16B) jedes Fensters (16) eine bezüglich der Horizontalen geneigte Rampe (17A, 17B) aufweist, derart dass das Spiel (j1, j2), das zwischen diesem Blockierungsrand und der Blockierungsseite (14B) einer in das Fenster eingefügten Platte (14) liegt, von einem ersten zu einem zweiten Ende dieser Rampe geringer wird, und dass es Mittel (24A, 25A, 18C) aufweist, um ein Klemmelement auf der Rampe gleiten zu lassen.
  6. Möbel nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Blockierungsrand (16B) jedes Fensters zwei Rampen (17A, 17B) aufweist, deren erste Enden in einem mittleren Abschnitt des Blockierungsrands liegen, während ihre zweiten Enden jeweils den vorderen und hinteren Enden des Blockierungsrands (16B) benachbart sind.
  7. Möbel nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Blockierungsrand (16B) jedes Fensters (16) eine Gleitschiene (18C) aufweist, die sich in Richtung der Tiefe des Möbels erstreckt, und dass jedes Klemmelement (20, 22) Mittel aufweist, die einen Schieber bilden, der geeignet ist, um mit dieser Schiene zusammenzuwirken.
  8. Möbel nach den Ansprüchen 3 und 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass jeder Klemmkeil (121) mit einem Zapfen (130) verbunden ist, der nahe dem Blockierungsrand (116B) eines Fensters befestigt werden kann, derart dass der Klemmkeil zwischen dem Blockierungsrand (116B) des Fensters und der Blockierungsseite (14B) einer in dieses Fenster (116) eingefügten Platte (14) durch Schwenken um die im wesentlichen vertikal verlaufende Achse (A) dieses Zapfens eingefügt werden kann.
  9. Möbel nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Blockierungselemente (20 ; 120) mit Bedienungsflächen (24 , 25 ; 136) ausgestattet sind.
  10. Möbel nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Klemmelemente (220) ein Rädchen (221) aufweisen, das von einer mit Gewinde versehene Stange (224) getragen ist, die mit einer Mutter (226) zusammenwirken kann, die mit dem Blockierungsrand (216B) eines Fensters (216) verbunden ist, wobei das Rädchen durch eine Zuschraub- oder Aufschraubbewegung von diesem Blockierungsrand entfernt oder an diesen angenähert werden kann.
EP99403187A 1998-12-23 1999-12-17 Regale Expired - Lifetime EP1013197B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9816311A FR2787688B1 (fr) 1998-12-23 1998-12-23 Meuble d'etageres
FR9816311 1998-12-23

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1013197A1 EP1013197A1 (de) 2000-06-28
EP1013197B1 true EP1013197B1 (de) 2003-09-17

Family

ID=9534389

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP99403187A Expired - Lifetime EP1013197B1 (de) 1998-12-23 1999-12-17 Regale

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Country Link
US (1) US6216892B1 (de)
EP (1) EP1013197B1 (de)
DE (1) DE69911356T2 (de)
FR (1) FR2787688B1 (de)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060118503A1 (en) * 2004-12-07 2006-06-08 Patton Michael W Shelving standards and assemblies
US20060254996A1 (en) * 2005-05-12 2006-11-16 Mcafee Gary Adjustable shelf system
US8905247B2 (en) * 2010-05-03 2014-12-09 Constance Artigues Universal storage and shelving system
US8777022B2 (en) * 2010-05-03 2014-07-15 Constance Artigues Universal storage and shelving system
US20140083962A1 (en) * 2010-10-21 2014-03-27 Steven Mark Kessell Shelving system constructed using bonding
US20120097630A1 (en) * 2010-10-21 2012-04-26 Wang Jackson Chi-Yu Modular Shelf System
US9456691B2 (en) * 2014-05-17 2016-10-04 MALZINE Co. Ltd. Structure to prevent drawer from falling off

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3012678A (en) * 1958-09-11 1961-12-12 Kent Corp Means and method for maintaining a shelf in a cabinet
FR1270138A (fr) * 1960-07-15 1961-08-25 Rainoglace Dispositif de fixation de plaques d'étagères et support comportant l'application d'un tel dispositif
US3326149A (en) * 1965-10-23 1967-06-20 Richard A Mitchell Cabinet structure and method of assembly
US3565020A (en) * 1968-07-15 1971-02-23 Krueger Metal Products Coat rack
US4076203A (en) * 1977-06-15 1978-02-28 Mcdonnell Thomas M Wall shelf arrangement
US4356777A (en) * 1980-06-23 1982-11-02 Kellogg Harlan F Knockdown structure
DE8509130U1 (de) * 1985-03-27 1985-06-20 Felger, Ingeborg, 8000 München Regal
US4736919A (en) * 1987-03-23 1988-04-12 Knape & Vogt Manufacturing Company Resilient threaded retention glass shelf bracket
US5271591A (en) * 1992-08-11 1993-12-21 Pittella Joseph A Bracket for cantilever mounting of flat shelf plates
FR2742029B1 (fr) * 1995-12-08 1998-02-27 Medioni Stephane Tablette coulissante a claire-voie integrable a tout meuble

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE69911356D1 (de) 2003-10-23
FR2787688B1 (fr) 2001-03-16
EP1013197A1 (de) 2000-06-28
DE69911356T2 (de) 2004-07-22
FR2787688A1 (fr) 2000-06-30
US6216892B1 (en) 2001-04-17

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