EP1004455A2 - Manchon en matériau formable thermiquement et procédé pour sa production - Google Patents
Manchon en matériau formable thermiquement et procédé pour sa production Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1004455A2 EP1004455A2 EP99108084A EP99108084A EP1004455A2 EP 1004455 A2 EP1004455 A2 EP 1004455A2 EP 99108084 A EP99108084 A EP 99108084A EP 99108084 A EP99108084 A EP 99108084A EP 1004455 A2 EP1004455 A2 EP 1004455A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- sleeve
- cylinder
- expansion layer
- layer
- thermally deformable
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41N—PRINTING PLATES OR FOILS; MATERIALS FOR SURFACES USED IN PRINTING MACHINES FOR PRINTING, INKING, DAMPING, OR THE LIKE; PREPARING SUCH SURFACES FOR USE AND CONSERVING THEM
- B41N6/00—Mounting boards; Sleeves Make-ready devices, e.g. underlays, overlays; Attaching by chemical means, e.g. vulcanising
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
- B41F13/00—Common details of rotary presses or machines
- B41F13/08—Cylinders
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
- B41F27/00—Devices for attaching printing elements or formes to supports
- B41F27/10—Devices for attaching printing elements or formes to supports for attaching non-deformable curved printing formes to forme cylinders
- B41F27/105—Devices for attaching printing elements or formes to supports for attaching non-deformable curved printing formes to forme cylinders for attaching cylindrical printing formes
Definitions
- the invention relates to a sleeve made of thermally deformable material and to a Process for their production and a carrier for their use, especially in the printing industry.
- sleeves are often used which are produced by electroplating (for example nickel sleeves) or made of fiber-reinforced thermosetting materials.
- the functional profile is also located on the outer surface of the sleeves.
- the pods are usually pneumatically mounted on metallic roll cores.
- metallic cylinders with a technical surface for example a PTFE coating, metallic sleeves or Hollow cylinders with a technical surface or wound, fiber-reinforced thermosetting Sleeves with a technical surface used.
- the technical sleeves can be on roll cores pneumatically mounted, used as pipes or as semi-finished products for cylinder production be used.
- the non-metallic sleeves are, as already mentioned above, by winding one Strip material made around a manufacturing core.
- this procedure Extremely time-consuming as well as technical, on the other hand, the winding process leads to the fact that unwanted at the abutting edges or the overlapping edges of the strip material Steps or unevenness arise that uneven the surface of the printing sleeves make, which leads to problems especially with fine structures. Especially for very For this reason, high-quality surfaces are required, further expensive ones Carry out surface treatments to meet the qualitative demands.
- Claims 2 to 13 show particularly preferred embodiments of the sleeve according to claim 1
- the claims 16 to 26 relate to particularly preferred embodiments of a method according to Claim 15
- claims 18 to 32 relate to preferred embodiments of the carrier core according to claim 27.
- the sleeve according to the invention consists of an essentially tubular, one-piece Basic body, which ensures a smooth and qualitatively perfect surface, which in particular with regard to the functional profiles to be introduced onto the surface is of great importance.
- the sleeve has a cylindrical outer circumference with a substantially constant radius based on what is used in the printing industry is important, while the inner structure of the sleeve is conical in an axial direction has a tapered cylindrical circumference. This makes the assembly or the attachment on a corresponding carrier cylinder with a tapered outer surface much easier.
- the sleeve is preferably made of a thermoplastic material, making it a very inexpensive Manufacturing process is ensured, while maintaining the characteristic Properties of the material, especially low weight with sufficient stability, used can be.
- composite materials can also be used be, whereby the sleeve can be adapted to special applications, in which, for example, require even higher strength or certain materials should not be used due to the materials to be processed.
- a functional profile is inserted on the sleeve surface or it is an additional one Functional layer applied.
- the additional functional layer can be made of PU (polyurethane), PTFE (polytetrafluoroethylene), copper or other suitable materials.
- the Functional layer can be connected to the sleeve by all common methods, it is in particular also possible to glue the functional layers on the sleeve surface.
- the sleeve preferably has fastening or locking devices on its inside on, so that a secure attachment and positioning on the carrier core during the Pressure is ensured.
- fastening or locking devices can have different structures, so that a positive connection between Sleeve and carrier core is ensured.
- These structures are preferably from the same Material like the sleeve and integrally formed with it, so that a safe positioning and sufficient stability of the structural elements is guaranteed.
- the sleeve is only slightly stretchable, making it a special one has a rigid structure with regard to the use of pressure.
- an expansion layer on the inside of the sleeve to provide.
- the expansion layer is compressible and ensures a frictional connection between the sleeve / expansion layer complex and the carrier cylinder.
- the stretch layer can be conductive, which is made possible in particular by the introduction of conductive particles becomes.
- the expansion layer is advantageously provided with a groove into which a part of the material of the Expansion layer can be displaced when applied to a carrier cylinder. This will the application on the carrier core easier and the necessary for the frictional connection Frictional force set.
- thermally deformable raw materials are used Tubes or hoses used. These tubes or hoses are made with the help of heat applied to or pushed onto a manufacturing core, this Manufacturing core a cylindrical tapered in an axial direction Has outer circumference. The mounting on the manufacturing core is convenient from the tapered side of the manufacturing core. After winding up, they are left thermally cool deformable pipes or hoses or the entire system so that the thermally deformable material consolidated. The material now solidified is so easy and quickly adopted the desired shape, with an extremely smooth surface, that meets the highest demands. The sleeve is made after Cooled deducted from the manufacturing core.
- the heat is preferably supplied via the manufacturing core, the manufacturing core can be heated by an upstream heating process. That is preferred Manufacturing core but also during the postponement of the thermally deformable material Supplied heat. This enables a particularly smooth and smooth process.
- the manufacturing core is by means of a heat transfer liquid or a heat transfer gas heated or cooled.
- this means that the Temperature on the other hand a quick change in temperature, in particular a change from heating the manufacturing cylinder to cooling the manufacturing cylinder after the corresponding molding process is completed.
- Pushing the tubular semi-finished product onto the production cylinder is preferred with a pressing device, in particular an automatically operated mechanical Thrust device, performed while the finished sleeve using a wiper after the consolidation is stripped from the manufacturing core. These operations will be advantageously carried out automatically.
- a functional profile or a functional layer can then be introduced onto the finished sleeve be stuck on.
- the functional profile is particularly by means of a direct structuring by a laser beam, ablation from the ionized state or a mechanical Machining introduced while the functional layers are made of different materials, in particular PU, PTFE, copper or plastics, which are preferably based on Sleeve can be glued on, but also with all other common methods can be attached to the surface of the sleeve.
- the functional layer can also be a wear protection layer, for example.
- Breakthroughs, bores and the like through the sleeve are also intended as a functional profile be understood. It is also possible to retrofit the sleeve with perforations according to Art a sieve. Then such a sleeve can be used, for example, as a rotary screen Screening of bulk goods or as a suction cylinder, for example to suck in foils or to Pulling water out of paper can be used.
- an expansion layer can be made on the inside of the sleeve in a subsequent step be attached.
- the expansion layer consists of a compressible material, preferably are foams, elastic materials with a gaseous filling, for example expanded Polystyrene beads, or elastic materials with a structure are used, whereby The structuring provides volume similar to that of the gaseous filling It can be displaced as soon as the sleeve is pushed on, creating a special one Compliancy and elasticity and increased compressibility is provided.
- the expansion layer usually performs several essential functions: on the one hand, it provides it by the energy that is stored in it by the compression, for that for a frictional Connection necessary force or pressure between the expansion layer and carrier cylinder, on the other hand, it ensures an even distribution of pressure, what Damage especially when pulling or pulling the sleeve onto the carrier cylinder avoids. Furthermore, the expansion layer may be necessary if the sleeve is pneumatic from the carrier cylinder, for example by blowing compressed air between the Outer layer of the carrier cylinder and the inner layer of the sleeve or the expansion layer, deducted becomes. Finally, the stretch layer also compensates for any unevenness on the inside of the tubular base body.
- a groove is preferably made in the expansion layer and extends at least over a partial area of the radial expansion of the expansion layer, preferably less than 50% of the radial expansion of the expansion layer.
- the groove creates volume in which part of the material the expansion layer can be displaced, so that the expansion layer is compressible. Further can the groove, as well as any structures provided on the inside of the sleeve, as joining and Fitting aid can be used when the sleeve is placed on the function cylinder becomes. Only one groove can be provided, and it is also possible to use different, preferred grooves extending in the axial direction over the entire inner circumference of the sleeve to distribute.
- structures can also be provided on the inside of the sleeve are used either as a joining and fitting aid, but also as a fastening and Locking devices for secure attachment of the sleeve to the carrier cylinder to care.
- the thermally deformable material can also directly from an extruder on the Manufacturing cylinders are applied. In this case, almost no heat input be applied by the manufacturing core, since the material is already sufficient Temperature. Only the cooling can then in the manner described above be performed.
- a carrier cylinder according to the invention for the use of an envelope described above has one corresponding to the inner structure of the sleeve and tapering in an axial direction cylindrical outer circumference to ensure a precise interaction between the carrier cylinder and sleeve to allow.
- the carrier cylinder can with corresponding counter elements to the structures described above on the inside of the sleeve his.
- the carrier cylinder preferably has a radial direction through the carrier cylinder extending channel through which a gas, preferably compressed air, or a liquid can be pressed from the inside between the carrier cylinder and the sleeve To facilitate final shaping of the sleeve from the carrier cylinder.
- a gas preferably compressed air, or a liquid
- the carrier cylinder can also comprise a rotating layer attached to the its external structures is attached.
- the effects are analogous to the stretch layer on the sleeve is attached.
- the preferred material also does not differ from the material an expansion layer attached to the sleeve.
- the expansion layer can also be grooved here.
- Figure 1 shows an embodiment of a sleeve 1 having a cylindrical outer circumference essentially constant radius and a cylindrical taper to the right Has inner circumference.
- the neck consists of scattered and has an average thickness of also scattered mm.
- the sleeve has an expansion layer 3, which consists of flexible and has a thickness of fixed mm.
- Grooves 4 (only two visible) are made in the expansion layer, which extend in the axial direction essentially over the entire area of the sleeve extend while in the radial direction only about 25% of the thickness of the stretch layer have exempted.
- the groove is attached to the side of the sleeve, which makes it a clean one and uninterrupted inner surface of the stretch layer is ensured, which results in a special simply slide the sleeve onto the carrier cylinder. It goes without saying also conceivable, the grooves 4 on the opposite side of the expansion layer 3, that is to the interior open to attach.
- the expansion layer 3 is attached to the sleeve 1 by means of a conventional adhesive.
- Figure 1 also shows the hollow support core 2, which tapers to the left has cylindrical outer structure.
- the cylinder is made of steel and has a thickness of fixed mm.
- the carrier core 2 has a channel 5 which extends in the radial direction from the inside extends outwards through the carrier cylinder 5. There are other channels in the carrier cylinder attached, which are not visible in this cross-sectional drawing.
- the interior of the carrier cylinder can be pressurized by means of gas or a liquid be, whereby the gas or liquid penetrates through the channels 5 to the outside and slide between carrier cylinder 2 and sleeve 1 or expansion layer 3 and the sleeve 1 or expansion layer 3 slightly lift off the carrier cylinder or reduce the contact pressure, whereby an easy stripping of the sleeve from the carrier core is facilitated.
- Figure 2 shows schematically the manufacture of a sleeve from a tubular semi-finished product, a Tube 9.
- the tube 9 made of has a thickness of fixed mm and is automatically conditioned Metal plate 10, which serves as a pressing device, pushed onto the production cylinder 6.
- the production cylinder 6 is made of steel and has a conical shape to the left tapered cylindrical outer structure by pushing the tube 9 onto the heated production cylinder 6, the tube 9 adapts to the desired shape.
- the manufacturing cylinder 6 has at one end two openings 7 which provide access open to a cavity 8, which is located inside the manufacturing cylinder 6. Through these openings 7, a heat transfer fluid is pumped, which is the manufacturing cylinder 6 holds at the desired temperature. For a later cooling down, during which the thermoplastic material of the tube 9 is consolidated, one Coolant also through the two openings 7 and the cavity 8 of the manufacturing cylinder 6 pumped.
- the sleeve 9 is automatically removed by means of a scraper 11 stripped the manufacturing cylinder 6.
- the sleeve that has now been completed can then optionally be surface-structured or a functional layer, an expansion layer can also be applied become.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Printing Plates And Materials Therefor (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19854735A DE19854735B4 (de) | 1998-11-27 | 1998-11-27 | Verfahren zum Herstellen einer Hülse aus thermisch verformbaren Material |
DE19854735 | 1998-11-27 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1004455A2 true EP1004455A2 (fr) | 2000-05-31 |
EP1004455A3 EP1004455A3 (fr) | 2000-06-14 |
Family
ID=7889199
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP99108084A Withdrawn EP1004455A3 (fr) | 1998-11-27 | 1999-04-23 | Manchon en matériau formable thermiquement et procédé pour sa production |
EP99962101A Expired - Lifetime EP1144200B1 (fr) | 1998-11-27 | 1999-11-25 | Manchon en materiau thermoformable et procede permettant de le produire |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP99962101A Expired - Lifetime EP1144200B1 (fr) | 1998-11-27 | 1999-11-25 | Manchon en materiau thermoformable et procede permettant de le produire |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (2) | EP1004455A3 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE238914T1 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU1857100A (fr) |
DE (2) | DE19854735B4 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2000032409A1 (fr) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2000064675A1 (fr) * | 1999-04-23 | 2000-11-02 | Saueressig Gmbh & Co. | Couche extensible constituee d'un materiau compressible |
WO2007016911A2 (fr) * | 2005-08-10 | 2007-02-15 | Saueressig Gmbh + Co. | Procede de production de surfaces cylindriques continues |
EP1967360A3 (fr) * | 2007-03-08 | 2014-02-12 | Saueressig Gmbh & Co. | Manchon et outil de serrage destinés à l'utilisation dans un système constitué d'un outil de serrage et d'au moins un manchon |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10127912B4 (de) * | 2001-06-08 | 2011-05-12 | Eastman Kodak Co. | Manschette für einen Zylinder einer Druckmaschine |
DE102008062477B3 (de) | 2008-12-16 | 2010-03-25 | Airbus Deutschland Gmbh | Verfahren, System und Formwerkzeug zum Herstellen von Bauteilen aus Faserverbundwerkstoffen |
US20160271931A1 (en) * | 2015-03-18 | 2016-09-22 | Universal Engraving, Inc. | Multilayer graphic arts rotating sleeve |
ES2895179T3 (es) | 2017-12-13 | 2022-02-17 | Flint Group Germany Gmbh | Adaptador de sujeción neumática |
EP3640031A1 (fr) | 2018-10-17 | 2020-04-22 | Flint Group Germany GmbH | Cylindre pourvu de broche mobile |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2514294A1 (de) * | 1975-04-02 | 1976-10-21 | Continental Gummi Werke Ag | Walze fuer die druckbehandlung von warenbahnen |
US4144813A (en) * | 1976-01-08 | 1979-03-20 | Strachan & Henshaw Limited | Printing sleeves |
US4963404A (en) * | 1986-05-01 | 1990-10-16 | Stork Screens B.V. | Process for the production of a coated product, thin-walled coated cylinder obtained by using said process, and an ink transfer roller comprising such a cylinder |
DE19634033C1 (de) * | 1996-08-23 | 1998-03-26 | Knut Dr Ing Bauer | Druckzylinder mit einem Druckzylinderkern und einem auf ihn aufgeschobenen Druckzylindermantel |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE292737C (fr) * | 1912-09-09 | 1916-08-04 | Kueppers Karl | |
DE892368C (de) * | 1943-06-03 | 1953-10-05 | Rota App Und Maschb Dr Hennig | Verfahren zur Herstellung konischer Glasrohre |
-
1998
- 1998-11-27 DE DE19854735A patent/DE19854735B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1999
- 1999-04-23 EP EP99108084A patent/EP1004455A3/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1999-11-25 AT AT99962101T patent/ATE238914T1/de active
- 1999-11-25 EP EP99962101A patent/EP1144200B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-11-25 DE DE59905369T patent/DE59905369D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-11-25 AU AU18571/00A patent/AU1857100A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-11-25 WO PCT/DE1999/003786 patent/WO2000032409A1/fr active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2514294A1 (de) * | 1975-04-02 | 1976-10-21 | Continental Gummi Werke Ag | Walze fuer die druckbehandlung von warenbahnen |
US4144813A (en) * | 1976-01-08 | 1979-03-20 | Strachan & Henshaw Limited | Printing sleeves |
US4963404A (en) * | 1986-05-01 | 1990-10-16 | Stork Screens B.V. | Process for the production of a coated product, thin-walled coated cylinder obtained by using said process, and an ink transfer roller comprising such a cylinder |
DE19634033C1 (de) * | 1996-08-23 | 1998-03-26 | Knut Dr Ing Bauer | Druckzylinder mit einem Druckzylinderkern und einem auf ihn aufgeschobenen Druckzylindermantel |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2000064675A1 (fr) * | 1999-04-23 | 2000-11-02 | Saueressig Gmbh & Co. | Couche extensible constituee d'un materiau compressible |
US6823787B1 (en) | 1999-04-23 | 2004-11-30 | Saueressig Gmbh & Co. | Expandable layer made of compressible material |
WO2007016911A2 (fr) * | 2005-08-10 | 2007-02-15 | Saueressig Gmbh + Co. | Procede de production de surfaces cylindriques continues |
WO2007016911A3 (fr) * | 2005-08-10 | 2007-06-07 | Saueressig Gmbh & Co | Procede de production de surfaces cylindriques continues |
EP1967360A3 (fr) * | 2007-03-08 | 2014-02-12 | Saueressig Gmbh & Co. | Manchon et outil de serrage destinés à l'utilisation dans un système constitué d'un outil de serrage et d'au moins un manchon |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE59905369D1 (de) | 2003-06-05 |
AU1857100A (en) | 2000-06-19 |
WO2000032409A1 (fr) | 2000-06-08 |
DE19854735B4 (de) | 2009-12-03 |
EP1144200A1 (fr) | 2001-10-17 |
ATE238914T1 (de) | 2003-05-15 |
EP1144200B1 (fr) | 2003-05-02 |
DE19854735A1 (de) | 2000-05-31 |
EP1004455A3 (fr) | 2000-06-14 |
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