EP1001093A1 - Mobile apparatus for crushing stones or the like - Google Patents
Mobile apparatus for crushing stones or the like Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1001093A1 EP1001093A1 EP99122417A EP99122417A EP1001093A1 EP 1001093 A1 EP1001093 A1 EP 1001093A1 EP 99122417 A EP99122417 A EP 99122417A EP 99122417 A EP99122417 A EP 99122417A EP 1001093 A1 EP1001093 A1 EP 1001093A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- mobile device
- excavator
- loader
- crushing
- stones
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21C—MINING OR QUARRYING
- E21C37/00—Other methods or devices for dislodging with or without loading
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
- E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
- E02F3/28—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging tools mounted on a dipper- or bucket-arm, i.e. there is either one arm or a pair of arms, e.g. dippers, buckets
- E02F3/36—Component parts
- E02F3/40—Dippers; Buckets ; Grab devices, e.g. manufacturing processes for buckets, form, geometry or material of buckets
- E02F3/407—Dippers; Buckets ; Grab devices, e.g. manufacturing processes for buckets, form, geometry or material of buckets with ejecting or other unloading device
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F7/00—Equipment for conveying or separating excavated material
- E02F7/06—Delivery chutes or screening plants or mixing plants mounted on dredgers or excavators
Definitions
- the object of the present invention is a comminution device of stones or the like improve that technical effort and investment costs for the device can be significantly reduced.
- the invention solves the problem by a mobile Device for crushing stones or the like, the can be mounted on an excavator or loader. In this way the mobile shredding device becomes much cheaper and also easier to handle than previously known devices.
- the mobile shredding device can be by means of a Quick-change device can be assembled and disassembled. Thus, the comminution device is changed to in a short time with a few simple steps.
- the mobile shredding device can be used optimally by means of the hydraulic system of the excavator or loader are driven.
- connection device to the excavator or loader Hydraulic system can be present, so a separate drive device drive the shredder, the can be controlled by the excavator or loader.
- the shredding device can at least two against each other have rotating rotary shafts, the at least two rotating shafts rotating against each other Crushing flails can be equipped. This type of shredding requires less investment than jaw crusher or impact crusher.
- the mutual Distance of the at least two rotation shafts preferably be adjustable accordingly.
- the mobile shredding device in its front area Have recording knife.
- the comminution device can have a filling chamber.
- FIG. 1 shows a mobile device 10 for shredding Stones or the like.
- Two rotary shafts 11 that with Crushing flails 12 are equipped with stones or crush the like.
- the two rotation shafts 11 expediently rotate against each other.
- the two rotation waves 11 are housed in the lower region of a filling chamber 13.
- the filling chamber 13 has the task of crushing Save material.
- a receiving knife 14 is arranged in the front area of the filling chamber 13 .
- the recording knife 14 is used to better hold stones or the like.
- the Rotation shafts 11 can by means of a hydraulic motor 15, connected to the hydraulic system of an excavator or loader can be driven.
- a Quick-change device 16 can the shredding device 10 mounted on an excavator 30 (Fig. 3,4) or loader and be dismantled.
- Fig. 2 shows the crushing device 10 in the front view.
- the rotary shafts 11 are driven by two hydraulic motors 15 driven. On their surface are regular Intervals crushing flail 12 attached. Depending on the size of the Shredded product can be the distance between the two Rotation shafts 11 can be chosen freely. At the top of the mobile shredding device 10 are again the quick-change devices 16 recognizable.
- FIG. 3 shows an excavator 30 and a mobile shredding device 10, the quick-change device 16, 31 quickly and easily assembled and disassembled can be.
- Fig. 4 shows the quick-change device 10 during the Operation on the excavator 30. At the bottom of the filling chamber 13 is too crushing material 40 crushed and the crushing product 41 introduced into a building pit 42.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Rohstoffknappheit, wachsende Müllberge und steigende Deponiekosten zwingen die Bauindustrie immer mehr dazu, Natursteine und Altstoffe wieder zu verwenden. Dazu setzt sie zum Teil mobile Brech- und Recycling-Anlagen ein. Die bisher bekannten mobilen Brechanlagen werden mit einem LKW oder Spezialtieflader zum Recycling-Platz transportiert. Die mobilen Brechanlagen sind dabei mit einem Aufnahmetrichter, einer Zerkleinerungsvorrichtung und einer Förderanlage ausgestattet. Ein Dieselmotor treibt die Brechanlage an. Für das Zerkleinern werden Backenbrecher und Prallbrecher eingesetzt. Beim Backenbrecher erfolgt die Zerkleinerung durch Druck- und Scherkräfte zwischen einer festen und einer beweglichen Brechbacke. Beim Prallbrecher hingegen arbeitet man mit Schlagleisten, die beim Brechvorgang gegen das Material prallen, wodurch es zerkleinert wird. Backen- und Prallbrecher haben jedoch den Nachteil, dass sie hohe Investitionen erfordern. Außerdem weisen beide Anlagen einen hohen Rüst- und Wartungsaufwand auf, wodurch sie besonders bei kleinen Mengen und räumlich beengten Baustellen unwirtschaftlich sind.Shortage of raw materials, growing mountains of garbage and increasing landfill costs force the construction industry more and more to natural stones and reuse existing substances. To do this, she sets in part mobile crushing and recycling plants. The previously known mobile crushing plants are with a truck or special low loader transported to the recycling center. The mobile crushing plants are with a receiving funnel, a shredding device and a conveyor system. On Diesel engine drives the crushing plant. For shredding jaw crushers and impact crushers are used. At the jaw crusher crushing takes place by pressure and shear forces between a fixed and a movable jaw. At the Impact crusher, on the other hand, works with blow bars that are used for Impact against the material, causing it to shred becomes. However, jaw and impact crushers have the disadvantage that they require high investments. In addition, both point Systems require a high set-up and maintenance effort, which makes them especially with small quantities and confined construction sites are uneconomical.
Die vorliegende Erfindung hat die Aufgabe, eine Zerkleinerungsvorrichtung von Steinen oder dergleichen dahingehend zu verbessern, dass der technische Aufwand und die Investitionskosten für die Vorrichtung erheblich reduziert werden.The object of the present invention is a comminution device of stones or the like improve that technical effort and investment costs for the device can be significantly reduced.
Die Erfindung löst die gestellte Aufgabe durch eine mobile Vorrichtung zum Zerkleinern von Steinen oder dergleichen, die an einen Bagger oder Lader montierbar ist. Auf diese Weise wird die mobile Zerkleinerungsvorrichtung wesentlich preiswerter und auch leichter handhabbar als bisher bekannte Vorrichtungen.The invention solves the problem by a mobile Device for crushing stones or the like, the can be mounted on an excavator or loader. In this way the mobile shredding device becomes much cheaper and also easier to handle than previously known devices.
Die mobile Zerkleinerungsvorrichtung kann mittels einer Schnellwechseleinrichtung montiert und demontiert werden. Somit erfolgt der Wechsel der Zerkleinerungsvorrichtung in kurzer Zeit mit wenigen Handgriffen.The mobile shredding device can be by means of a Quick-change device can be assembled and disassembled. Thus, the comminution device is changed to in a short time with a few simple steps.
Um das ohnehin schon am Bagger oder Lader vorhandene Hydrauliksystem optimal zu nutzen, kann die mobile Zerkleinerungsvorrichtung mittels der Hydraulik des Baggers oder Laders angetrieben werden.For the hydraulic system already present on the excavator or loader The mobile shredding device can be used optimally by means of the hydraulic system of the excavator or loader are driven.
Sollte am Bagger oder Lader keine Anschlussvorrichtung an das Hydrauliksystem vorhanden sein, so kann eine separate Antriebsvorrichtung die Zerkleinerungsvorrichtung antreiben, die vom Bagger oder Lader angesteuert werden kann.If there is no connection device to the excavator or loader Hydraulic system can be present, so a separate drive device drive the shredder, the can be controlled by the excavator or loader.
Damit das Zerkleinerungsgut optimal zerkleinert werden kann, kann die Zerkleinerungsvorrichtung mindestens zwei sich gegeneinander drehende Rotationswellen aufweisen, wobei die mindestens zwei sich gegeneinander drehenden Rotationswellen mit Brechschlegeln ausgerüstet sein können. Diese Art der Zerkleinerung erfordert weniger Investitionsaufwand als Backenbrecher oder Prallbrecher.So that the shredded material can be optimally shredded, the shredding device can at least two against each other have rotating rotary shafts, the at least two rotating shafts rotating against each other Crushing flails can be equipped. This type of shredding requires less investment than jaw crusher or impact crusher.
Je nach Größe der zu zerkleinernden Steine kann der gegenseitige Abstand der mindestens zwei Rotationswellen vorzugsweise entsprechend einstellbar sein. Depending on the size of the stones to be crushed, the mutual Distance of the at least two rotation shafts preferably be adjustable accordingly.
Zur besseren Aufnahme des zu zerkleinernden Materials kann die mobile Zerkleinerungsvorrichtung in ihrem vorderen Bereich ein Aufnahmemesser aufweisen.For better absorption of the material to be shredded, the mobile shredding device in its front area Have recording knife.
Damit zur Zerkleinerung genügend Material angesammelt werden kann, kann die Zerkleinerungsvorrichtung eine Füllkammer aufweisen.So that enough material is collected for shredding can, the comminution device can have a filling chamber.
Nachfolgend wird ein Ausführungsbeispiel einer erfindungsgemäßen mobilen Zerkleinerungsvorrichtung anhand der beiliegenden Zeichnung näher erläutert.Below is an embodiment of an inventive mobile shredding device using the enclosed Drawing explained in more detail.
Im Einzelnen zeigen:
- Fig. 1
- eine Seitenansicht einer Zerkleinerungsvorrichtung;
- Fig. 2
- eine Vorderansicht der Zerkleinerungsvorrichtung aus Fig. 1;
- Fig. 3
- eine Seitenansicht auf einen Bagger mit einer demontierten Zerkleinerungsvorrichtung gemäß Fig. 1;
- Fig. 4
- eine der Fig. 3 entsprechende Seitenansicht auf den Bagger mit montierter Zerkleinerungsvorrichtung.
- Fig. 1
- a side view of a shredding device;
- Fig. 2
- a front view of the shredding device of Fig. 1;
- Fig. 3
- a side view of an excavator with a disassembled shredding device according to FIG. 1;
- Fig. 4
- one of the Fig. 3 corresponding side view of the excavator with mounted shredding device.
Fig. 1 zeigt eine mobile Vorrichtung 10 zum Zerkleinern von
Steinen oder dergleichen. Zwei Rotationswellen 11, die mit
Brechschlegeln 12 ausgestattet sind, haben die Aufgabe, Steine
oder dergleichen zu zerkleinern. Zur Optimierung des Zerkleinerungsvorgangs
können sich die beiden Rotationswellen 11
zweckmäßigerweise gegeneinander drehen. Die beiden Rotationswellen
11 sind im unteren Bereich einer Füllkammer 13 untergebracht.
Die Füllkammer 13 hat die Aufgabe, zu zerkleinerndes
Material zu speichern. Im vorderen Bereich der Füllkammer 13
ist ein Aufnahmemesser 14 angeordnet. Das Aufnahmemesser 14
dient zur besseren Aufnahme von Steinen oder dergleichen. Die
Rotationswellen 11 können mittels eines Hydraulikmotors 15,
der an das Hydrauliksystem eines Baggers oder Laders angeschlossen
sein kann, angetrieben werden. Mittels einer
Schnellwechseleinrichtung 16 kann die Zerkleinerungsvorrichtung
10 an einen Bagger 30 (Fig. 3,4) oder Lader montiert und
demontiert werden.1 shows a
Fig. 2 zeigt die Zerkleinerungsvorrichtung 10 in der Vorderansicht.
Die Rotationswellen 11 werden über zwei Hydraulikmotoren
15 angetrieben. Auf ihrer Oberfläche sind in regelmäßigen
Abständen Brechschlegel 12 angebracht. Je nach Größe des
Zerkleinerungsprodukts kann der Abstand zwischen den beiden
Rotationswellen 11 frei gewählt werden. Am oberen Ende der
mobilen Zerkleinerungsvorrichtung 10 sind wieder die Schnellwechseleinrichtungen
16 zu erkennen.Fig. 2 shows the crushing
Fig. 3 zeigt einen Bagger 30 und eine mobile Zerkleinerungsvorrichtung
10, die über die Schnellwechseleinrichtung 16, 31
schnell und mit wenigen Handgriffen montiert und demontiert
werden kann.3 shows an
Fig. 4 zeigt die Schnellwechseleinrichtung 10 während des
Betriebes am Bagger 30. Am Boden der Füllkammer 13 wird zu
zerkleinerndes Material 40 zerkleinert und das Zerkleinerungsprodukt
41 in eine Baugrube 42 eingebracht.Fig. 4 shows the quick-
Claims (9)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19852583A DE19852583B4 (en) | 1998-11-14 | 1998-11-14 | Mobile device for crushing stones o. The like. |
DE19852583 | 1998-11-14 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1001093A1 true EP1001093A1 (en) | 2000-05-17 |
EP1001093B1 EP1001093B1 (en) | 2006-09-27 |
Family
ID=7887813
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP99122417A Expired - Lifetime EP1001093B1 (en) | 1998-11-14 | 1999-11-10 | Mobile apparatus for crushing stones or the like |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1001093B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE340897T1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE19852583B4 (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2008047190A2 (en) * | 2006-10-20 | 2008-04-24 | Simex Srl | A bucket that is applicable interchangeably to operating machines provided with hydraulic or electric plant |
WO2010088889A3 (en) * | 2009-02-06 | 2010-10-28 | Ali Zaraket | Agricultural clearing device |
US9199243B2 (en) | 2010-08-30 | 2015-12-01 | Ecomeca Oy | Method and apparatus for crushing mineral material |
CN107574853A (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2018-01-12 | 浙江海洋大学 | The disintegrating bucket of building machinery |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10202536A1 (en) * | 2002-01-24 | 2003-08-21 | Juergen Schenk | Milling device for soil, rock, excavation or other material |
DE102004057051B4 (en) * | 2004-08-06 | 2012-01-19 | Forschungsinstitut für Flüssigboden GmbH privatwirtschaftliches Unternehmen | Apparatus for the treatment of earth |
DE102017129731A1 (en) | 2017-12-13 | 2019-06-13 | Mts Maschinentechnik Schrode Ag | Attachment for coupling to a construction machine and for use in civil engineering |
Citations (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1756180A1 (en) * | 1968-04-17 | 1970-03-12 | Walter Schumann | Device for milling, loading and transporting silage and the like. |
FR2233448A1 (en) * | 1974-01-28 | 1975-01-10 | Poclain Sa | Bucket for a hydraulic excavator - has chain driven paddles adjacent toothed edge to break up the ground |
US4005755A (en) * | 1973-12-14 | 1977-02-01 | Bakke Even A | Machine for rock removal and soil cultivation |
US4803789A (en) * | 1986-02-06 | 1989-02-14 | Alfred Hackmack | Milling device |
WO1991018152A1 (en) * | 1990-05-18 | 1991-11-28 | Risto Nyberg | A device for soil processing |
WO1994024376A1 (en) * | 1993-04-16 | 1994-10-27 | Svegefo Ab | Combination bucket |
US5379534A (en) * | 1991-01-22 | 1995-01-10 | Negishi; Jinichiro | Bucket equipped with mixing device, excavation machine having the bucket, and soil improvement method using the excavation machine |
US5485689A (en) * | 1993-06-17 | 1996-01-23 | Ideachip Oy | Bucket crusher |
US5592761A (en) * | 1995-08-07 | 1997-01-14 | Ward; Arthur A. | Backhoe scarifying apparatus |
US5619811A (en) * | 1992-06-23 | 1997-04-15 | Yrjoelae; Mikko | Bucket equipped with grinding and loosening device |
DE19727549A1 (en) * | 1997-06-28 | 1999-02-04 | Wirtgen Gmbh | Device and method for excavating and filling in soil |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3063940B2 (en) * | 1992-07-07 | 2000-07-12 | 株式会社坂戸工作所 | Natural crushed stone crushing system |
US5431349A (en) * | 1993-05-18 | 1995-07-11 | Purser; Brian | Self-contained mobile scrap fragmentizer |
NL9400521A (en) * | 1994-03-30 | 1995-11-01 | Gerardus Cornelis Petrus Maria | Continuously working (hydraulic) crusher for crushing stone, concrete, asphalt parts and the like, which can be mounted on a hydraulic excavator. |
DE29808802U1 (en) * | 1998-05-15 | 1998-07-16 | Kronenberger, Ernst Josef, 66706 Perl | Arrangement of a blade separator on a carrier device |
-
1998
- 1998-11-14 DE DE19852583A patent/DE19852583B4/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1999
- 1999-11-10 DE DE59913877T patent/DE59913877D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-11-10 EP EP99122417A patent/EP1001093B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-11-10 AT AT99122417T patent/ATE340897T1/en active
Patent Citations (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1756180A1 (en) * | 1968-04-17 | 1970-03-12 | Walter Schumann | Device for milling, loading and transporting silage and the like. |
US4005755A (en) * | 1973-12-14 | 1977-02-01 | Bakke Even A | Machine for rock removal and soil cultivation |
FR2233448A1 (en) * | 1974-01-28 | 1975-01-10 | Poclain Sa | Bucket for a hydraulic excavator - has chain driven paddles adjacent toothed edge to break up the ground |
US4803789A (en) * | 1986-02-06 | 1989-02-14 | Alfred Hackmack | Milling device |
WO1991018152A1 (en) * | 1990-05-18 | 1991-11-28 | Risto Nyberg | A device for soil processing |
US5379534A (en) * | 1991-01-22 | 1995-01-10 | Negishi; Jinichiro | Bucket equipped with mixing device, excavation machine having the bucket, and soil improvement method using the excavation machine |
US5619811A (en) * | 1992-06-23 | 1997-04-15 | Yrjoelae; Mikko | Bucket equipped with grinding and loosening device |
WO1994024376A1 (en) * | 1993-04-16 | 1994-10-27 | Svegefo Ab | Combination bucket |
US5485689A (en) * | 1993-06-17 | 1996-01-23 | Ideachip Oy | Bucket crusher |
US5592761A (en) * | 1995-08-07 | 1997-01-14 | Ward; Arthur A. | Backhoe scarifying apparatus |
DE19727549A1 (en) * | 1997-06-28 | 1999-02-04 | Wirtgen Gmbh | Device and method for excavating and filling in soil |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2008047190A2 (en) * | 2006-10-20 | 2008-04-24 | Simex Srl | A bucket that is applicable interchangeably to operating machines provided with hydraulic or electric plant |
WO2008047190A3 (en) * | 2006-10-20 | 2008-06-26 | Simex Srl | A bucket that is applicable interchangeably to operating machines provided with hydraulic or electric plant |
US8117771B2 (en) | 2006-10-20 | 2012-02-21 | Simex Srl | Bucket that is applicable interchangeably to operating machines provided with hydraulic or electric plant |
WO2010088889A3 (en) * | 2009-02-06 | 2010-10-28 | Ali Zaraket | Agricultural clearing device |
US9199243B2 (en) | 2010-08-30 | 2015-12-01 | Ecomeca Oy | Method and apparatus for crushing mineral material |
CN107574853A (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2018-01-12 | 浙江海洋大学 | The disintegrating bucket of building machinery |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE59913877D1 (en) | 2006-11-09 |
DE19852583A1 (en) | 2000-05-25 |
EP1001093B1 (en) | 2006-09-27 |
DE19852583B4 (en) | 2005-11-03 |
ATE340897T1 (en) | 2006-10-15 |
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