EP0996794B1 - Room air conditionning method and use of an air-conditioned ceiling in such a method - Google Patents
Room air conditionning method and use of an air-conditioned ceiling in such a method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0996794B1 EP0996794B1 EP98925594A EP98925594A EP0996794B1 EP 0996794 B1 EP0996794 B1 EP 0996794B1 EP 98925594 A EP98925594 A EP 98925594A EP 98925594 A EP98925594 A EP 98925594A EP 0996794 B1 EP0996794 B1 EP 0996794B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- air
- room
- ceiling
- acoustic
- cavity
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
- E04B9/02—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation having means for ventilation or vapour discharge
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/02—Ducting arrangements
- F24F13/06—Outlets for directing or distributing air into rooms or spaces, e.g. ceiling air diffuser
- F24F13/068—Outlets for directing or distributing air into rooms or spaces, e.g. ceiling air diffuser formed as perforated walls, ceilings or floors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/24—Means for preventing or suppressing noise
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0089—Systems using radiation from walls or panels
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/24—Means for preventing or suppressing noise
- F24F2013/242—Sound-absorbing material
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for room air conditioning spaced from the ceiling by means of a climate ceiling arranged acoustic panels made of an air-permeable Made of material with a porous cover is provided.
- the invention has therefore set itself the task Process for air conditioning by means of a climate ceiling to be trained so that they can be operated with little effort and regulation can take place and still a creates a pleasant, draft-free indoor climate and the advantages maintains a sound and heat insulating version.
- the object is achieved in that the Acoustic panels should be arranged so that between the climate ceiling and a cavity is formed in the ceiling, which is fluidly connected to the room through the climate ceiling and otherwise sealed to the room that the Clear the supply air completely or at least predominantly the climatic ceiling is fed in that the cavity continues pressurized with compressed air and their pressure like this is chosen that through the acoustic panels to the room a laminar flow of air without one occurring in the room Drafts are generated that the material the acoustic panel and its cover are chosen so that the proportion of heat radiation in the heat transport in the space between 20 and 80%, so that a Part of the heat transfer via the acoustic panel takes place in the room as heat radiation, and that finally the exhaust air from a room that is spaced from the climate ceiling and / or against those emanating from it Thermal radiation is removed from the partitioned area.
- a room that is air-conditioned in this way does not exist the risk of drafts from directly introduced outside air or a drop below the dew point; on the other hand, one that is shielded from heat radiation Exhaustion of the room air for a constant air change without cause significant heat losses. It is very important that the supply air exchanges heat before entering the room occurs with the acoustic panels, so that this is heat radiation deliver and the room can be tempered in a short time is.
- the pressure of the compressed air and the Acoustic panels are chosen so that between the cavity and a pressure difference of at most 20 Pa occurs in the room. This ensures that one part is sufficient Air exchange rate is achieved without, on the other hand Drafts appear, with swirling immediately on the climatic ceiling can be avoided if the laminar Air flow with a maximum of 0.1 m / s from the climate ceiling exit. In the room itself, the air flow should Do not exceed 0.25 m / s.
- a climate ceiling 3 in a suitable, customary, not shown here.
- the Climate ceiling 3 consists of individual, porous acoustic panels 4, with narrow and sealed butt joints 5 to each other and lie on the surrounding room walls 6. At least on their sides facing room 1 are the acoustic panels 4 each covered with a cover 7, which also is porous, so that sound waves in the Acoustic panels 4 penetrate and can be absorbed here. There is therefore between the air conditioning ceiling 3 and the ceiling 2 a cavity 8 is formed and relative to the space 1 hermetically partitioned.
- At least one passage 13 for the exhaust air 14 can also be provided in a further below described special arrangement.
- the cavity 8 is provided with at least one passage 15 a compressed air source connected for deployment the necessary supply air 16, which ensures the acoustic panels 4 and their cover 7 as homogeneous laminar Air flow 17 is flushed into room 1.
- the Pressure difference across the air conditioning ceiling 3 - maximum 20 Pa chosen so that the air flow 17 at a maximum of 0.1 m / s emerges from the covers 7.
- the heat flow associated with the air flow 17 remains only partially coupled to the air flow 17. Because of the special version of the acoustic panels 4 and their Cover 7 each made of a material with high thermal conductivity becomes part of the heat flow from the air flow excreted and on the acoustic panels 4 and their Covers 7 partly through heat transfer, but mostly emitted to room 1 by (inertia) heat radiation, which can be quickly tempered in this way.
- the passage 13 for the exhaust air 14 is therefore far from the climate cover 3 created; if necessary, this is the culvert 13 containing room area 10 against that from the climate ceiling 3 escaping heat radiation shielded.
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Raumklimatisierung mittels einer Klimadecke aus von der Raumdecke beabstandet angeordneten Akustikplatten, die aus einem luftdurchlässigen Werkstoff bestehen, der mit einer porösen Abdeckung versehen ist.The invention relates to a method for room air conditioning spaced from the ceiling by means of a climate ceiling arranged acoustic panels made of an air-permeable Made of material with a porous cover is provided.
Aus der Patentanmeldung EP 0 756 138 A2 ist ein flächiges Kühl- und Heizelement bekannt, das zur Ausbildung einer Klimadecke dient, wobei oberhalb der Klimadecke ein Teilstrom der Zuluft erzeugt wird und durch die porösen Akustikplatten der Klimadecke hindurch in den Raum darunter gelangt. Ein weiterer Teilstrom wird aus der Außenluft angesaugt und durch eine Raumwand direkt in den Raum eingeblasen. Es ist deshalb nicht erforderlich, den Hohlraum über der Klimadecke gegenüber dem Raum darunter hermetisch abzudichten, zumal auch der Teilstrom durch die Klimadecke hindurch von einem weiteren Teilstrom ergänzt werden kann, der durch eine größere Öffnung in der Klimadecke ohne wesentlichen Druckabfall in den Raum gelangt. Die Temperie rung des Raumes erfolgt im wesentlichen durch Konvektion und erfordert einen beträchtlichen Steueraufwand.From the patent application EP 0 756 138 A2 is a flat Cooling and heating element known to form a Climatic ceiling serves, with a partial flow above the climate ceiling the supply air is generated and by the porous acoustic panels through the climate ceiling into the room below arrives. Another partial flow is drawn in from the outside air and blown directly into the room through a wall. It is therefore not necessary to use the cavity hermetically above the climatic ceiling opposite the room below to seal, especially since the partial flow through the climate ceiling can be supplemented by a further partial flow, the through a larger opening in the climate ceiling without essential Pressure drop enters the room. The temperament The room is essentially operated by convection and requires considerable tax expense.
Aus der Patentanmeldung NL 8502079 A ist auch bereits eine geschlossene, in einen Raum eingehängte Zwischendecke bekannt, die einen an der Raumdecke angesiedelten Hohlraum abteilt, über den die Zuluftzufuhr durch die Zwischendecke hindurch erfolgt, während die Abluft aus dem Raum durch Auslässe in dem Raumboden abgesaugt wird. Eine Temperierung des Raumes ist hierbei aber nicht vorgesehen, und die Zwischendecke besteht auch nicht aus lärm- und wärmedämmend wirkenden Akustikplatten, so daß die Nachrüstung mit einem Wärmetauscher nicht zu einer befriedigenden Raumtemperierung und -schalldämmung führen kann.From patent application NL 8502079 A there is already one closed suspended ceiling known in a room known the one cavity located on the ceiling compartment through which the supply air supply through the false ceiling takes place while the exhaust air from the room is through Outlets in the room floor is suctioned off. A tempering the space is not provided here, and the false ceiling also does not consist of noise and heat insulation acting acoustic panels, so that the retrofit with a Heat exchanger not to a satisfactory room temperature and sound insulation.
Aus der US-A-4487794 ist eine poröse Aktustikplatte aus Metall, z.B. aus Edelstahl mit einer porösen Abdeckung aus Metall, z.B. Aluminium bekannt. Aufgrund seiner porösen Eigenschaften wäre diese bekannte Produkt zur Anwendung bei einer Klimadecke geeignet. Allerdings eignet sich dieses Material, da es sich um ein schallhartes Material handelt, für Klimadecken nur dann, wenn auf die akustischen Eigenschaften dieser Decken wenig Wert gelegt wird.From US-A-4487794 is a porous acoustic panel made of metal, e.g. made of stainless steel with a porous cover Metal, e.g. Known aluminum. Because of its porous properties would be to apply this well-known product suitable for a climate ceiling. However, this is suitable Material because it's a reverberant material, for climatic ceilings only if the acoustic properties little value is placed on these blankets.
Die Erfindung hat sich deshalb die Aufgabe gestellt, eine Verfahren zur Raumklimatisierung mittels einer Klimadecke so auszubilden, daß sie mit geringem Aufwand für die Steuerung und Regelung erfolgen kann und dabei aber trotzdem ein angenehmes, zugfreies Raumklima schafft und dabei die Vorteile einer schall- und wärmedämmenden Ausführung beibehält.The invention has therefore set itself the task Process for air conditioning by means of a climate ceiling to be trained so that they can be operated with little effort and regulation can take place and still a creates a pleasant, draft-free indoor climate and the advantages maintains a sound and heat insulating version.
Ausgehend vom Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1 wird die Aufgabe dadurch gelöst, daß die
Akustikplatten so angeordnet werden, daß zwischen der Klimadecke
und der Raumdecke ein Hohlraum ausgebildet wird,
der mit dem Raum durch die Klimadecke strömungsverbunden
und im übrigen zu dem Raum hin abgedichtet ist, daß dem
Raum die Zuluft vollständig oder zumindest überwiegend über
die Klimadecke zugeführt wird, daß weiterhin der Hohlraum
mit temperierter Druckluft beaufschlagt und deren Druck so
gewählt wird, daß durch die Akustikplatten zum Raum hin
eine laminare Luftströmung ohne eine in dem Raum auftretende
Zugerscheinung erzeugt wird, daß ferner der Werkstoff
der Akustikplatte und ihrer Abdeckung so gewählt werden,
daß der Anteil der Wärmestrahlung an dem Wärmetransport
in den Raum zwischen 20 und 80 % betragen, so daß ein
Teil des über die Akustikplatte verlaufenden Wärmetransportes
in den Raum als Wärmestrahlung erfolgt, und daß
schließlich die Abluft aus einem von der Klimadecke beabstandeten
und/oder gegen die von dieser ausgehenden
Wärmestrahlung abgeschotteten Raumbereich abgeführt wird.Starting from the preamble of
Bei einem auf diese Weise klimatisierten Raum besteht nicht die Gefahr, daß durch direkt eingeleitete Außenluft Zugerscheinungen oder eine Taupunkt-Unterschreitung eintreten; andererseits kann eine von der Wärmestrahlung abgeschirmte Abführung der Raumluft für einen steten Luftwechsel ohne wesentliche Wärmeverluste sorgen. Ganz wesentlich ist es, daß die Zuluft vor ihrem Eintritt in den Raum in Wärmeaustausch mit den Akustikplatten tritt, so daß diese eine Wärmestrahlung abgeben und der Raum in kurzer Zeit temperierbar ist.A room that is air-conditioned in this way does not exist the risk of drafts from directly introduced outside air or a drop below the dew point; on the other hand, one that is shielded from heat radiation Exhaustion of the room air for a constant air change without cause significant heat losses. It is very important that the supply air exchanges heat before entering the room occurs with the acoustic panels, so that this is heat radiation deliver and the room can be tempered in a short time is.
Es ist zweckmäßig, wenn der Druck der Druckluft und die Akustikplatten so gewählt werden, daß zwischen dem Hohlraum und dem Raum eine Druckdifferenz von höchstens 20 Pa auftritt. Damit ist gewährleistet, daß einesteils eine ausreichende Luftwechselzahl erreicht wird, ohne daß andererseits Zugerscheinungen auftreten, wobei Verwirbelungen unmittelbar an der Klimadecke vermieden werden können, wenn die laminare Luftströmung mit höchstens 0,1 m/s aus der Klimadecke austritt. In dem Raum selbst soll die Luftströmung 0,25 m/s nicht überschreiten.It is useful if the pressure of the compressed air and the Acoustic panels are chosen so that between the cavity and a pressure difference of at most 20 Pa occurs in the room. This ensures that one part is sufficient Air exchange rate is achieved without, on the other hand Drafts appear, with swirling immediately on the climatic ceiling can be avoided if the laminar Air flow with a maximum of 0.1 m / s from the climate ceiling exit. In the room itself, the air flow should Do not exceed 0.25 m / s.
Insgesamt erfüllt eine solche Klimadecke hohe Anforderungen an Behaglichkeit und Gesundheit in dem klimatisierten Raum bei geringen Anforderungen an den baulichen Aufwand und die Unterhaltung der Anlage, wozu besonders beiträgt, daß der Hohlraum frei von Einbauten ist und keine Taupunktunterschreitung durch Außenluftzufuhr zu befürchten ist. Das Verfahren schafft eine Anordnung, bei der die Aufgaben einer Klimadecke und eines Luftsystems gleichzeitig wahrgenommen werden, so daß auch die Anfertigung und der Einbau außerordentlich wirtschaftlich erfolgen können.Overall, such a climate ceiling meets high requirements of comfort and health in the air-conditioned room with low demands on the structural effort and the Maintenance of the system, to which the The cavity is free of internals and is not below the dew point from outside air supply is to be feared. The Procedure creates an arrangement in which the tasks of a Climate ceiling and an air system perceived at the same time be, so that the preparation and installation can be done extremely economically.
Die Erfindung wird nachstehend an Hand der Zeichnung an einem Ausführungsbeispiel näher erläutert. Die einzige Figur zeigt einen schematischen Schnitt durch einen Raum mit einer nach dem erfindungsgemäßen Verfahren arbeitenden Klimatisierung.The invention is described below with the aid of a drawing Embodiment explained in more detail. The only figure shows a schematic section through a room with a Air conditioning working according to the inventive method.
In einen zu klimatisierenden Raum 1 ist mit Abstand zu seiner
Raumdecke 2 eine Klimadecke 3 in geeigneter fachüblicher,
hier nicht näher angedeuteter Weise eingehängt. Die
Klimadecke 3 besteht aus einzelnen, porösen Akustikplatten
4, die mit schmalen und abgedichteten Stoßfugen 5 aneinander
und an den umgebenden Raumwänden 6 liegen. Zumindest
auf ihren dem Raum 1 zugewandten Seiten sind die Akustikplatten
4 jeweils mit einer Abdeckung 7 belegt, die ebenfalls
porös ausgebildet ist, so daß Schallwellen in die
Akustikplatten 4 eindringen und hier absorbiert werden können.
Zwischen der Klimadecke 3 und der Raumdecke 2 ist demzufolge
ein Hohlraum 8 gebildet und von dem Raum 1 relativ
hermetisch abgeteilt. In a
An dem über einem Raumboden 9 aufgebauten Raum 1 mit seinen
Raumwänden 6 sind symbolisch Öffnungen - je ein Fenster 11
und eine Tür 12 - angedeutet, die, auch in geschlossenem
Zustand, zu einem Luftwechsel des Raumes 1 herangezogen
werden können. Mindestens ein Durchlaß 13 für die Abluft 14
kann darüberhinaus vorgesehen sein in einer weiter unten
beschriebenen speziellen Anordnung.On the
Der Hohlraum 8 steht über mindestens einen Durchlaß 15 mit
einer Druckluftquelle in Verbindung, die für die Bereitstellung
der erforderlichen Zuluft 16 sorgt, welche durch
die Akustikplatten 4 und deren Abdeckung 7 als homogene laminare
Luftströmung 17 in den Raum 1 gespült wird. Die
Druckdifferenz über die Klimadecke 3 - maximal 20 Pa - wird
so gewählt, daß die Luftströmung 17 mit höchstens 0,1 m/s
aus den Abdeckungen 7 austritt.The cavity 8 is provided with at least one passage 15
a compressed air source connected for deployment
the
Die mit der Luftströmung 17 verbundene Wärmeströmung bleibt
nur teilweise an die Luftströmung 17 gekoppelt. Wegen der
speziellen Ausführung der Akustikplatten 4 und deren
Abdeckung 7 jeweils aus einem Werkstoff hoher Wärmeleitfähigkeit
wird ein Teil der Wärmeströmung aus der Luftströmung
ausgeschieden und über die Akustikplatten 4 und deren
Abdeckungen 7 teilweise durch Wärmeübergang, zumeist aber
durch (trägheitslose) Wärmestrahlung an den Raum 1 abgegeben,
der auf diese Weise rasch temperierbar ist. Der Durchlaß
13 für die Abluft 14 ist deshalb weit entfernt von der
Klimadecke 3 angelegt; gegebenenfalls ist der den Durchlaß
13 enthaltende Raumbereich 10 gegen die aus der Klimadecke
3 austretende Wärmestrahlung abgeschirmt. The heat flow associated with the
- 11
- Raumroom
- 22
- Raumdeckeceiling
- 33
- KlimadeckeKlimadecke
- 44
- Akustikplatteacoustic panel
- 55
- Stoßfugebutt joint
- 66
- Raumwandroom wall
- 77
- Abdeckungcover
- 88th
- Hohlraumcavity
- 99
- Raumbodencompartment floor
- 1010
- Raumbereichspace area
- 1111
- Fensterwindow
- 1212
- Türdoor
- 1313
- DurchlaßPassage
- 1414
- Abluftexhaust
- 1515
- DurchlaßPassage
- 1616
- Zuluftsupply air
- 1717
- Luftströmungairflow
Claims (6)
- A method of air-conditioning a room by means of an air-conditioning ceiling (3) comprising acoustic plates (4) spaced apart from the room ceiling (2) and made of an air-permeable material provided with a porous covering (7),
characterised in that(a) the acoustic plates (4) are arranged so that a cavity (8) is formed between the air-conditioning ceiling (3) and the room ceiling (2), the cavity (8) being fluidically connected to the room (1) by the air-conditioning ceiling (3) and in other respects being sealed off from the room (1),(b) the incoming air (16) is fed into the room (1) entirely or at least predominantly via the air-conditioning ceiling (3),(c) the cavity (8) is acted upon by temperature-controlled compressed air and the pressure thereof is selected so that a laminar air flow (17) through the acoustic plates (4) and into the room (1) is generated without causing a draught in the room (1),(d) the material of the acoustic plate (4) and its covering (7) is selected so that the proportion of thermal radiation in the heat transfer into the room (1) is between 20% and 80%, with the result that some of the heat transfer into the room (1) via the acoustic plate (4) occurs as thermal radiation, and(e) the outgoing air (14) is discharged from a room region (10) spaced apart from the air-conditioning ceiling (3) and/or partitioned off from the thermal radiation issuing from the latter. - A method according to claim 1, characterised in that the porous covering is applied to the rear and/or front surface of the air-permeable material.
- A method according to claim 1 or 2, characterised in that the pressure of the compressed air and the acoustic plates (4) are selected so that a pressure difference of at most 20 Pa arises between the cavity (8) and the room (1).
- A method according to claims 1 to 3, characterised in that the laminar air flow (17) issues from the air-conditioning ceiling (3) at at most 0.1 m/s.
- A method according to claims 1 to 4, characterised in that the air flow (17) in the room (1) does not exceed 0.25 m/s.
- Use of an acoustic plate, the material and covering of which are selected so that the proportion of thermal radiation in the heat transfer into the room is between 20% and 80%, in a method according to claim 1.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19730180 | 1997-07-15 | ||
DE19730180A DE19730180C2 (en) | 1997-07-15 | 1997-07-15 | Process for air conditioning and ceiling for such a process |
PCT/EP1998/002813 WO1999004111A1 (en) | 1997-07-15 | 1998-05-13 | Room air conditioning method and an air-conditionined ceiling for a method of this type |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0996794A1 EP0996794A1 (en) | 2000-05-03 |
EP0996794B1 true EP0996794B1 (en) | 2002-09-04 |
EP0996794B2 EP0996794B2 (en) | 2009-01-21 |
Family
ID=7835690
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP98925594A Expired - Lifetime EP0996794B2 (en) | 1997-07-15 | 1998-05-13 | Room air conditionning method and use of an air-conditioned ceiling in such a method |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6267666B1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP0996794B2 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE223546T1 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2295501A1 (en) |
CZ (1) | CZ296471B6 (en) |
DE (2) | DE19730180C2 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2184272T3 (en) |
HK (1) | HK1026724A1 (en) |
PT (1) | PT996794E (en) |
WO (1) | WO1999004111A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE50004305D1 (en) | 1999-03-03 | 2003-12-11 | Barcol Air Ag Staefa | AIR COOLING ELEMENT, METHOD FOR ITS OPERATION AND AIR COOLING ARRANGEMENT |
DE10043968A1 (en) * | 2000-09-06 | 2002-04-04 | Wilhelmi Werke Ag | A celing mounted room air conditioning system has chilled air passed through the heat exchanger to prevent condensation water being passed with the cool air. |
DE10150989C1 (en) * | 2001-10-10 | 2003-06-18 | Herbst Donald | Wall or roof panel has air permeable layer defining laminar exit flow and ducts for heating or cooling fluid |
US6945866B2 (en) * | 2002-05-17 | 2005-09-20 | Airfixture L.L.C. | Method and apparatus for delivering conditioned air using pulse modulation |
US20070066213A1 (en) * | 2002-05-17 | 2007-03-22 | Andrew Helgeson | Variable air volume time modulated floor terminal |
US6758744B1 (en) * | 2003-03-17 | 2004-07-06 | Rongqing Dai | Building interior air pressure control system |
EP1541934B1 (en) * | 2003-12-08 | 2006-07-26 | Barcol-Air Ag | Cooling element, cooling device and operating method therefor |
EP2017539A1 (en) * | 2007-06-07 | 2009-01-21 | Nederlandse Organisatie voor toegepast- natuurwetenschappelijk onderzoek TNO | Ventilation system |
DE102008054181A1 (en) | 2008-10-31 | 2010-05-12 | Frenger Systemen BV Heiz- und Kühltechnik GmbH | air conditioning installation |
ITBO20090011A1 (en) * | 2009-01-14 | 2010-07-15 | Agency S R L De | PLANT FOR ENVIRONMENTAL AIR CONDITIONING |
CN101761167B (en) * | 2010-01-26 | 2011-07-20 | 沈利民 | Free breathing intelligent integrated ceiling system |
CH703355A2 (en) | 2010-06-30 | 2011-12-30 | Trox Hesco Schweiz Ag | Air passage. |
DK177703B1 (en) * | 2011-03-21 | 2014-03-24 | Js Ventilation As | An air supply luminaire, as well as a ceiling system with the air supply luminaire |
US20140352915A1 (en) * | 2013-05-31 | 2014-12-04 | Narayanan Raju | Radiant thermal systems and methods for enclosed structures |
ITMI20131379A1 (en) * | 2013-08-09 | 2015-02-10 | Setten Genesio S P A | ENVIRONMENTAL AIR-CONDITIONING SYSTEM FOR IRRADIATION, THROUGH AIR AS A THERMOVECTOR FLUID. |
JP6219107B2 (en) * | 2013-09-24 | 2017-10-25 | 鹿島建設株式会社 | Air conditioning method and air conditioning system used in the air conditioning method |
CN103940019A (en) * | 2014-05-09 | 2014-07-23 | 广西钧富凰地源热泵有限公司 | Air conditioner system and heat pump equipment |
JP6464482B2 (en) * | 2015-05-14 | 2019-02-06 | 清水建設株式会社 | Air conditioning system |
EA033960B1 (en) * | 2015-11-18 | 2019-12-13 | Прива Б.В. | Air handling system for a climate control system in an delimited space, climate control system for climate control in an delimited space, modular unit comprising a delimited space and climate control system and assembly of modular units |
JP6389550B2 (en) * | 2017-08-14 | 2018-09-12 | 株式会社フジタ | Radiant air conditioning method |
JP7043717B2 (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2022-03-30 | 前田建設工業株式会社 | Air conditioning system |
US11365541B2 (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2022-06-21 | Cover Technologies, Inc. | Ceiling façade system |
NL2026245B1 (en) * | 2020-08-10 | 2022-04-13 | Quake B V | Air treatment system |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2221001A (en) * | 1936-10-27 | 1940-11-12 | Johns Manville | Ventilating ceiling |
US2291220A (en) * | 1938-01-13 | 1942-07-28 | Burgess Battery Co | Ventilating system |
CH378518A (en) | 1959-12-24 | 1964-06-15 | Gomma Antivibranti Applic | Soundproofing and ventilation device for an environment comprising sound-absorbing panels arranged near at least one wall |
US3570385A (en) * | 1968-12-24 | 1971-03-16 | American Home Prod | Modular panel system for clean room |
DE2426946A1 (en) * | 1974-06-04 | 1975-12-18 | Volkswagenwerk Ag | Vehicle roof with air circulation space - has front air outlets and rear inlets to improve heating effect |
DE3240842C2 (en) * | 1982-11-05 | 1986-01-09 | Rheinhold & Mahla GmbH, 8000 München | Device for introducing large amounts of supply air into a room |
US4487794A (en) | 1983-08-22 | 1984-12-11 | Rohr Industries, Inc. | Methods and means for maintaining electrical isolation of dissimilar metals when cutting or drilling is required |
DE3330536C2 (en) * | 1983-08-24 | 1985-08-22 | Fläkt AB, Nacka | Ceiling construction for clean rooms |
NL8502079A (en) * | 1985-07-18 | 1987-02-16 | Aerts Elektro Bv | Animal stall ceiling - comprises porous layer of sponge material resistant to water and cleaning agents |
DE3533906A1 (en) * | 1985-09-23 | 1987-04-02 | Helmut H Spruck | Power supply device for cathodes of X-ray tubes |
FR2648496B1 (en) * | 1989-05-25 | 1994-04-15 | Bader Michel | FALSE CEILINGS IN FABRICS TIGHTENED AT LEAST IN PART PERMEABLE USED TO CREATE A VOLUME OF AIR DISTRIBUTION IN HEATING OR AIR CONDITIONING |
DE4022928C1 (en) * | 1990-07-19 | 1992-02-06 | Webasto Ag Fahrzeugtechnik, 8035 Stockdorf, De | |
DE4201595C2 (en) † | 1992-01-22 | 1995-03-09 | Schmidt Reuter | Chilled ceiling |
DE29512106U1 (en) * | 1995-07-27 | 1996-11-28 | Wilhelmi Werke Gmbh & Co Kg | Flat cooling and heating element |
-
1997
- 1997-07-15 DE DE19730180A patent/DE19730180C2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1998
- 1998-05-13 EP EP98925594A patent/EP0996794B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-05-13 AT AT98925594T patent/ATE223546T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-05-13 ES ES98925594T patent/ES2184272T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-05-13 DE DE59805437T patent/DE59805437D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-05-13 PT PT98925594T patent/PT996794E/en unknown
- 1998-05-13 CZ CZ0429799A patent/CZ296471B6/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-05-13 US US09/462,847 patent/US6267666B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-05-13 CA CA002295501A patent/CA2295501A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-05-13 WO PCT/EP1998/002813 patent/WO1999004111A1/en active IP Right Grant
-
2000
- 2000-09-11 HK HK00105705A patent/HK1026724A1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US6267666B1 (en) | 2001-07-31 |
ATE223546T1 (en) | 2002-09-15 |
DE59805437D1 (en) | 2002-10-10 |
EP0996794A1 (en) | 2000-05-03 |
CZ429799A3 (en) | 2000-06-14 |
EP0996794B2 (en) | 2009-01-21 |
DE19730180C2 (en) | 2000-11-30 |
ES2184272T3 (en) | 2003-04-01 |
WO1999004111A1 (en) | 1999-01-28 |
HK1026724A1 (en) | 2000-12-22 |
DE19730180A1 (en) | 1999-01-21 |
CZ296471B6 (en) | 2006-03-15 |
PT996794E (en) | 2003-01-31 |
CA2295501A1 (en) | 1999-01-28 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP0996794B1 (en) | Room air conditionning method and use of an air-conditioned ceiling in such a method | |
EP1918650B1 (en) | Air-conditioning method for a room and air-conditioning device | |
EP0968096B1 (en) | Device for producing air curtains for door openings in particular in local transit vehicles | |
DE10043968A1 (en) | A celing mounted room air conditioning system has chilled air passed through the heat exchanger to prevent condensation water being passed with the cool air. | |
EP1130331A2 (en) | Method and device for the ventilation and the temperature controlling of a room | |
DE2518252A1 (en) | Facing panel system with windows for buildings - has parapet panels combined with glazing panels and ventilating channels | |
DE2134778C3 (en) | System for ventilating and ventilating rooms | |
EP2846108A1 (en) | Ceiling-type supply air outlet | |
DE202008017463U1 (en) | Modular ventilation system | |
DE2049760C3 (en) | Air conditioning system | |
EP0563509B1 (en) | Air outlet for air treatment installations | |
DE2033195C3 (en) | Air outlet device for air conditioning systems | |
EP0756138B1 (en) | Flat element for heating or cooling | |
DE19758139C2 (en) | Method and device for air conditioning a room | |
EP1431675A2 (en) | Room air conditioning installation | |
AT407084B (en) | Apparatus for the air-conditioning of rooms | |
DE19525551B4 (en) | junction box | |
EP1029204B1 (en) | Measuring room with air-conditioning device | |
DE2809611A1 (en) | PROCEDURE FOR VENTILATING ROOMS AND VENTILATION DEVICE FOR CARRYING OUT THE PROCEDURE | |
EP1027563B1 (en) | Wall element for air conditioning inner areas | |
DE3422439C2 (en) | Window with a window frame to be built into a building wall and a casement arranged in it | |
CH693107A5 (en) | Ventilation for building door frame has casing with air duct placed into cavity in door frame profile | |
EP4209722A1 (en) | Room temperature control system | |
DD258846A1 (en) | METHOD FOR ESTABLISHING VENTILATION OF BUILDINGS AND CONSTRUCTION FOR USE OF THE PROCESS | |
DE19811390A1 (en) | Ventilation equipment for buildings |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19991216 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB GR IT LI LU MC NL PT |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20010308 |
|
RTI1 | Title (correction) |
Free format text: ROOM AIR CONDITIONNING METHOD AND USE OF AN AIR-CONDITIONED CEILING IN SUCH A METHOD |
|
GRAG | Despatch of communication of intention to grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA |
|
GRAG | Despatch of communication of intention to grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA |
|
GRAH | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA |
|
GRAH | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB GR IT LI LU MC NL PT |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20020904 |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 223546 Country of ref document: AT Date of ref document: 20020915 Kind code of ref document: T |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: NOT ENGLISH |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: EP |
|
GBT | Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977) |
Effective date: 20020904 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: NV Representative=s name: LUCHS & PARTNER PATENTANWAELTE |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 59805437 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 20021010 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20021204 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: PT Ref legal event code: SC4A Free format text: AVAILABILITY OF NATIONAL TRANSLATION Effective date: 20021204 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FG2A Ref document number: 2184272 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: T3 |
|
ET | Fr: translation filed | ||
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: PT Payment date: 20030507 Year of fee payment: 6 Ref country code: GB Payment date: 20030507 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Payment date: 20030520 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MC Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20030531 |
|
PLBQ | Unpublished change to opponent data |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS OPPO |
|
PLBI | Opposition filed |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009260 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Payment date: 20030618 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
PLAX | Notice of opposition and request to file observation + time limit sent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNOBS2 |
|
26 | Opposition filed |
Opponent name: LINDNER AG Effective date: 20030602 |
|
NLR1 | Nl: opposition has been filed with the epo |
Opponent name: LINDNER AG |
|
PLAX | Notice of opposition and request to file observation + time limit sent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNOBS2 |
|
PLBB | Reply of patent proprietor to notice(s) of opposition received |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNOBS3 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20040513 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20040514 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20040531 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: PT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20041115 |
|
BERE | Be: lapsed |
Owner name: *WILHELMI WERKE A.G. Effective date: 20040531 |
|
GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20040513 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: PT Ref legal event code: MM4A Effective date: 20041115 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Payment date: 20050425 Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Payment date: 20050428 Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Payment date: 20050513 Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Payment date: 20050527 Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
APBP | Date of receipt of notice of appeal recorded |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNNOA2O |
|
APBM | Appeal reference recorded |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNREFNO |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FD2A Effective date: 20040514 |
|
APBQ | Date of receipt of statement of grounds of appeal recorded |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNNOA3O |
|
APAH | Appeal reference modified |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSCREFNO |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20060513 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CH Payment date: 20060522 Year of fee payment: 9 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Payment date: 20060531 Year of fee payment: 9 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20061201 |
|
NLV4 | Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee |
Effective date: 20061201 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: ST Effective date: 20070131 |
|
RAP2 | Party data changed (patent owner data changed or rights of a patent transferred) |
Owner name: GRUNDSTUECKSENTWICKLUNGSGESELLSCHAFT LAHNAU GMBH & |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20070531 Ref country code: CH Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20070531 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20060531 |
|
APBU | Appeal procedure closed |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNNOA9O |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20060513 |
|
PLAB | Opposition data, opponent's data or that of the opponent's representative modified |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009299OPPO |
|
PLAB | Opposition data, opponent's data or that of the opponent's representative modified |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009299OPPO |
|
R26 | Opposition filed (corrected) |
Opponent name: LINDNER AG Effective date: 20030602 |
|
PUAH | Patent maintained in amended form |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009272 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: PATENT MAINTAINED AS AMENDED |
|
27A | Patent maintained in amended form |
Effective date: 20090121 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B2 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB GR IT LI LU MC NL PT |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FD2A Effective date: 20040514 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20070513 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20150521 Year of fee payment: 18 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R119 Ref document number: 59805437 Country of ref document: DE |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20161201 |