JP6464482B2 - Air conditioning system - Google Patents

Air conditioning system Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP6464482B2
JP6464482B2 JP2015098890A JP2015098890A JP6464482B2 JP 6464482 B2 JP6464482 B2 JP 6464482B2 JP 2015098890 A JP2015098890 A JP 2015098890A JP 2015098890 A JP2015098890 A JP 2015098890A JP 6464482 B2 JP6464482 B2 JP 6464482B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
air
ceiling
conditioning system
living room
cooling device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
JP2015098890A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2016217541A (en
Inventor
沙耶 雨宮
沙耶 雨宮
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shimizu Corp
Original Assignee
Shimizu Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shimizu Corp filed Critical Shimizu Corp
Priority to JP2015098890A priority Critical patent/JP6464482B2/en
Publication of JP2016217541A publication Critical patent/JP2016217541A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP6464482B2 publication Critical patent/JP6464482B2/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Central Air Conditioning (AREA)

Description

本発明は、室内の空調システムに関するものである。   The present invention relates to an indoor air conditioning system.

一般的なセントラル空調方式による室内の冷房では、機械室等に設置した空気調和装置によって冷却して温度調整した空気を居室空間に搬送して吹き出し口から室内に送り出している。空気の搬送動力はオフィスビルの用途別エネルギー消費のうちの10%〜18%を占めるといわれており、地球環境の保護と電力コスト低減等のためにエネルギー消費の削減が期待されている。   In indoor cooling by a general central air-conditioning system, air that has been cooled and adjusted in temperature by an air conditioner installed in a machine room or the like is transported to a living room space and sent out from a blow-out port to the room. Air conveyance power is said to account for 10% to 18% of energy consumption by use of office buildings, and reduction of energy consumption is expected to protect the global environment and reduce power costs.

また、搬送された空気を吹き出し口から室内に送風する場合、吹き出し口近傍と遠方とで居室内温度にむらが生じ易い。吹き出し口近傍では風速が大きくて対流感が感じられ、冷たい空気が執務者に直接当たる等不快の原因になり、吹き出し口から遠いと冷房効果が十分得られない場合があった。また、パッケージ型と呼ばれる加熱冷却装置とファンを一体化した空気調和装置を天井面等に設置する場合でも吹き出し口の位置の影響が大きく、均一な環境を得られにくかった。   In addition, when the conveyed air is blown into the room from the air outlet, unevenness in the room temperature tends to occur near and far from the air outlet. In the vicinity of the air outlet, the wind speed is high and a convection sensation is felt, which causes discomfort such as direct contact of cold air with the office worker, and if it is far from the air outlet, the cooling effect may not be sufficiently obtained. Further, even when an air conditioner integrated with a heating / cooling device called a package type and a fan is installed on a ceiling surface or the like, the influence of the position of the outlet is large, and it is difficult to obtain a uniform environment.

これに対して、特許文献1に記載された天井輻射空調システムでは、天井に輻射パネルと冷却水管を設けて天井内の空間をインテリア側とペリメータ側に仕切っている。ペリメータ側が低負荷の場合には冷却配管に冷水を供給して天井面を冷却し、ペリメータ側が高負荷の場合には送風機によってインテリア側の空気をペリメータ側に送って空調空気を室内に吹出すようにしている。これによって、室内の負荷を処理して上下温度分布の小さい均一な環境を得ている。   On the other hand, in the ceiling radiation air conditioning system described in Patent Literature 1, a radiation panel and a cooling water pipe are provided on the ceiling to partition the space in the ceiling into the interior side and the perimeter side. When the perimeter side is under low load, cool water is supplied to the cooling pipe to cool the ceiling surface, and when the perimeter side is under high load, the air on the interior side is sent to the perimeter side by a blower so that air-conditioned air is blown into the room. I have to. As a result, the room load is processed to obtain a uniform environment with a small vertical temperature distribution.

また、特許文献2に記載された全面床吹き出し方式空調設備では、室内の上部に排気通路を設け、二重床を仕切る床部材の全面に設けた吹き出し口と執務室エリア等の一部箇所に設けた吹き出し風量を調整可能なスポット吹き出し装置とを備えている。そして、空調機から冷温風を二重床に給気して床部材の吹き出し口とスポット吹き出し装置を通して室内に吹き出すようにしている。
しかも、室内に熱負荷が偏在している場合や個人的に気流を欲する場合にはスポット吹き出し装置から吹き出す風量を調節して、全面床吹き出しやパーソナル床吹き出し等の最適な空調環境を選択できるようにした。
Moreover, in the full-surface floor blowing type air conditioner described in Patent Document 2, an exhaust passage is provided in the upper part of the room, and the blow-out opening provided on the entire surface of the floor member partitioning the double floor and a part of the office room area, etc. And a spot blowing device capable of adjusting the amount of blowing air provided. Then, cold and warm air is supplied from the air conditioner to the double floor and blown out into the room through the outlet of the floor member and the spot outlet.
In addition, when the heat load is unevenly distributed in the room or when you want a personal air flow, you can adjust the air volume blown from the spot blower device and select the optimal air conditioning environment such as full-floor blowout or personal floor blowout I made it.

特開2011−2105号公報JP 2011-2105 A 特許第3275195号公報Japanese Patent No. 3275195

しかしながら、上述した特許文献1に記載の天井輻射式空調システムでは、天井輻射空調によって快適性は得られるが、執務者が屋外から屋内に移動する等して熱量が高くなった場合には輻射パネルの輻射効果では十分に冷却することができなかった。しかも、新鮮な外気を室内に導入できない上に風の流れによる快適性を得られないという課題がある。
また、特許文献2に記載の全面床吹き出し方式空調設備は、換気だけでなく室内の温熱環境の調整も兼ねて空調機の空調空気を供給するため、空気流を搬送する動力が大きくなっており、エネルギー消費量が大きいという従来の課題を解決できていなかった。
However, in the ceiling radiation type air conditioning system described in Patent Document 1 described above, comfort is obtained by the ceiling radiation air conditioning, but when the amount of heat becomes high due to, for example, the office worker moving from the outside to the inside, the radiation panel. It was not possible to sufficiently cool by the radiation effect. In addition, there is a problem that fresh outdoor air cannot be introduced into the room and comfort due to the flow of wind cannot be obtained.
Further, the full-floor blow-out air conditioning system described in Patent Document 2 supplies air-conditioned air for the air conditioner not only for ventilation but also for adjusting the indoor thermal environment. The conventional problem of large energy consumption has not been solved.

本発明は、上述した事情に鑑みてなされたものであり、室内負荷を自然対流によって制御できると共に空気の搬送動力が小さくて済むようにした空調システムを提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the above-described circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide an air conditioning system that can control an indoor load by natural convection and requires only a small amount of air conveyance power.

本発明による空調システムは、天井内空間に設けていて自然対流によって空気を冷却する冷却装置と、前記天井内空間と居室とを仕切っていて前記冷却装置で空調された空気を前記居室に供給する通気孔を有する天井と、二重床内に給気して前記二重床と居室を仕切る床部材の吹き出し口を通して前記居室に外気を供給する空調機と、を備え、前記天井は、金属製の板状パネルで構成され、前記通気孔は、円形に形成されており、前記天井の面積に対する前記通気孔の面積の総和である開口率が6〜22%に設定されており、前記冷却装置は負荷調整可能な冷水を流通させる冷水配管を備え、前記天井内空間において、前記冷水と、前記冷水配管の周りの空気との間で熱交換が行われ、冷却された空気は前記天井側へ移動し、前記天井を冷却することで熱放射により前記居室を冷却可能に構成され、且つ、前記通気孔を通して自然対流により前記居室を冷却可能に構成されていることを特徴とする。
本発明によれば、天井内空間に設けた冷却装置によって空調された空気は自然対流により天井の通気孔を通して居室内側にしみ出すことで居室内の負荷を処理できると共に、外調機等の空調機で外気負荷を処理した空気を二重床に供給して、二重床の床部材の吹き出し口を通して、居室内に新鮮な外気を導入することができる。そのため、室内負荷を空調機で処理するための空気搬送が必要なく、空調機による換気用の空気を二重床の床部材を通して居室内に搬送すればよいので、空気の搬送動力エネルギーを削減できる。
その際、床部材の吹き出し口から居室内に導入する外気は、自然対流による冷却空気の降下を妨げることなく供給することが好ましい。また、空調機から二重床に供給される外気は、外気負荷を処理した空気だけでなく調整することなく導入される空気も含むものとする。
冷却装置では冷水配管を流通する冷水の温度によって天井内の冷却空気の負荷調整を行うことができる。また、空調機で二重床に導入する外気の湿度や温度を調整することで、冷却装置の冷水配管で使用する冷水の温度を調整することができて冷凍機やヒートポンプ等の冷却源の温度効率が高くなる。
また、本発明による空調システムは、前記冷却装置が、前記冷水配管の延在方向に離間して配置され、前記延在方向に貫通する貫通孔が形成された複数のプレートフィンを有し、前記プレートフィンの前記貫通孔には、前記冷水配管が挿通され、前記プレートフィンは、四方枠状の筐体内に配置されていてもよい。
An air conditioning system according to the present invention is provided in a ceiling space and cools air by natural convection, and the ceiling space and the living room are partitioned to supply air conditioned by the cooling device to the living room. A ceiling having ventilation holes, and an air conditioner for supplying outside air to the living room through an outlet of a floor member for supplying air into the double floor and partitioning the double floor and the living room, and the ceiling is made of metal The vent hole is formed in a circular shape, and an opening ratio that is the sum of the area of the vent hole with respect to the area of the ceiling is set to 6 to 22%, and the cooling device Includes a chilled water pipe for distributing load-adjustable chilled water, heat is exchanged between the chilled water and the air around the chilled water pipe in the ceiling space, and the cooled air is sent to the ceiling side. Move and cool the ceiling It is coolable constituting the room by thermal radiation at Rukoto, and, characterized in that it is configured to be cooled the room by natural convection through the vent holes.
According to the present invention, the air conditioned by the cooling device provided in the ceiling space can be treated by the natural convection through the ceiling vents to the room side to handle the load in the room, and the air conditioner such as an external air conditioner. The fresh air can be introduced into the living room through the blowout port of the floor member of the double floor by supplying the double floor with the air that has been treated with the outdoor air load. Therefore, there is no need for air conveyance for treating the indoor load with the air conditioner, and it is only necessary to convey the air for ventilation by the air conditioner into the room through the floor member of the double floor, so that it is possible to reduce the energy for conveying air. .
In that case, it is preferable to supply the outside air introduced into the living room from the outlet of the floor member without hindering the cooling air from dropping due to natural convection. The outside air supplied from the air conditioner to the double floor includes not only the air that has processed the outside air load but also the air that is introduced without adjustment.
In the cooling device, the load of the cooling air in the ceiling can be adjusted by the temperature of the cold water flowing through the cold water pipe. Also, by adjusting the humidity and temperature of the outside air introduced into the double floor with the air conditioner, the temperature of the cold water used in the chilled water piping of the cooling device can be adjusted, and the temperature of the cooling source such as a refrigerator or heat pump Increases efficiency.
In the air conditioning system according to the present invention, the cooling device includes a plurality of plate fins that are spaced apart from each other in the extending direction of the cold water pipe and in which through holes that penetrate in the extending direction are formed. The cold water pipe may be inserted into the through hole of the plate fin, and the plate fin may be arranged in a four-sided frame-shaped casing.

また、二重床の吹き出し口は床部材の全面または/及び一部に設置されていることが好ましい。
床部材の吹き出し口が居室の全面に設けられている場合には、居室内の床部材全面から空気を均一に吹き出すことができるため居室内に均一に外気を導入でき、床部材の例えば執務者エリア等の一部に吹き出し口を設けた場合には、例えば居室内の執務者に近い床部材から供給することができて快適性を向上できる。或いは床部材の全面に吹き出し口を設けると共に、執務者エリア等の一部に別の吹き出し口を設けた場合には、一層快適性を向上できる。この場合、別の吹き出し口は吹き出し風量を調整可能なスポット吹き出し装置を設置してもよい。
Moreover, it is preferable that the double-floor outlet is provided on the entire surface or / and part of the floor member.
When the floor member outlet is provided on the entire surface of the room, air can be uniformly blown from the entire surface of the floor member in the room, so that outside air can be uniformly introduced into the room, for example, a floor member When a blowout port is provided in a part of an area or the like, for example, it can be supplied from a floor member close to the office worker in the living room, so that comfort can be improved. Alternatively, when the air outlet is provided on the entire surface of the floor member and another air outlet is provided in a part of the office worker area or the like, the comfort can be further improved. In this case, another spot outlet may be provided with a spot balloon device capable of adjusting the volume of blown air.

また、前記吹き出し口から前記居室内に供給される前記外気は、前記冷却された空気の前記天井からの自然対流による降下を妨げない風速になるように制御可能に構成されていてもよい。 The outside air supplied from the outlet to the living room may be controllable so as to have a wind speed that does not prevent the cooled air from descending due to natural convection from the ceiling .

本発明に係る空調システムによれば、天井内空間で冷却装置によって空調された空気は自然対流により天井パネルの通気孔を通して居室に供給されて室内負荷を処理できるため、必要な搬送空気量は空調機を通した外気の導入だけで済み、空気の搬送動力エネルギーを低減することができる。
しかも、空調機で外気負荷を処理した空気を二重床の吹き出し口を通して居室に導入する場合には、冷却装置の負荷を軽減できる。
According to the air conditioning system of the present invention, the air conditioned by the cooling device in the ceiling space is supplied to the living room through the ventilation holes of the ceiling panel by natural convection and can handle the indoor load. It is only necessary to introduce outside air through the machine, and it is possible to reduce the energy for conveying air.
In addition, the load of the cooling device can be reduced when the air that has been treated for the outside air load by the air conditioner is introduced into the living room through the double floor outlet.

本発明の実施形態による空調システムを示す模式的な図である。It is a mimetic diagram showing an air-conditioning system by an embodiment of the present invention. (a)は図1で用いた天井パネルの配列を示す図であり、(b)は単一の天井パネルを示す図である。(A) is a figure which shows the arrangement | sequence of the ceiling panel used in FIG. 1, (b) is a figure which shows a single ceiling panel. 図1で用いた冷却装置の要部斜視図である。It is a principal part perspective view of the cooling device used in FIG. 本実施形態の変形例による空調システムの構成を示す模式的な図である。It is a typical figure showing the composition of the air-conditioning system by the modification of this embodiment. 実施形態による空調システムによる実験室の構成を示す模式的な図である。It is a schematic diagram which shows the structure of the laboratory by the air conditioning system by embodiment. 図5に示す空調システムの天井伏図における冷却装置と温度測定点を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the cooling device and temperature measurement point in the ceiling plan of the air conditioning system shown in FIG. 図5に示す実験室内の空調システムにおける高さ方向の温度分布を示す図であり、(a)は外調機による外気の導入をしない比較例の場合、(b)は外調機による外気の導入をした実施形態の場合である。It is a figure which shows the temperature distribution of the height direction in the air conditioning system in the laboratory shown in FIG. 5, (a) is a comparative example which does not introduce external air by an external air conditioner, (b) This is the case of the embodiment in which it was introduced.

以下、本発明の実施形態による空調システムについて添付図面によって説明する。
本発明の実施形態に係る空調システムについて、図1乃至図3に基づいて説明する。図1は、本発明の実施形態による空調システム1を示す図であり、室2は建物の上下のスラブ3、4の間に形成された側部が壁面5で仕切られている。室2の下部には下側のスラブ4と床部材7との間に二重床6となる床下空間が設置され、二重床6を形成する床部材7には全面に所定間隔で吹き出し口7aが形成されている。
Hereinafter, an air conditioning system according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
An air conditioning system according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3. FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an air conditioning system 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention. In a room 2, side portions formed between upper and lower slabs 3 and 4 of a building are partitioned by wall surfaces 5. FIG. In the lower part of the chamber 2, an underfloor space serving as a double floor 6 is installed between the lower slab 4 and the floor member 7, and the floor member 7 forming the double floor 6 is blown out at predetermined intervals over the entire surface. 7a is formed.

また、室2の上部には天井8が設置され、天井8と上部のスラブ3との間に天井内空間9が形成されている。天井8と床部材7との間に壁面5で仕切られた居室10が形成されている。
図2(a)に示すように、天井8には水平面をなす天井パネル本体12が配設され、天井パネル本体12は、図2(b)で示すように薄板のパネル状に形成された天井パネル13が複数枚敷き並べて構成されている。本実施形態では天井パネル13は例えばアルミニウム等の金属製の四角形板状である。なお、天井パネル13は石綿吸音板から構成されていてもよい。
A ceiling 8 is installed in the upper part of the chamber 2, and an in-ceiling space 9 is formed between the ceiling 8 and the upper slab 3. A living room 10 partitioned by a wall surface 5 is formed between the ceiling 8 and the floor member 7.
As shown in FIG. 2 (a), a ceiling panel body 12 having a horizontal plane is disposed on the ceiling 8, and the ceiling panel body 12 is a ceiling formed in a thin panel shape as shown in FIG. 2 (b). A plurality of panels 13 are arranged side by side. In the present embodiment, the ceiling panel 13 has a rectangular plate shape made of metal such as aluminum. In addition, the ceiling panel 13 may be comprised from the asbestos sound-absorbing board.

また、図2(b)に示すように、天井パネル13には、天井内空間9と居室10を連通させる貫通孔13aが複数形成されている。貫通孔13aは図2(b)では円形に形成されているが、その形状は任意である。なお、天井パネル13の面積に対する複数の貫通孔13aの面積の総和である開口率は6〜22%に設定したが、この範囲を外れていてもよい。
なお、天井8において、貫通孔13aに代えてスリットを所定間隔で形成してもよく、この場合スリットは例えば平行な方向や互いに交差する方向に複数列形成してもよい。
As shown in FIG. 2B, the ceiling panel 13 is formed with a plurality of through holes 13 a that allow the space 9 in the ceiling and the living room 10 to communicate with each other. The through hole 13a is formed in a circular shape in FIG. 2B, but the shape is arbitrary. In addition, although the aperture ratio which is the sum total of the area of the several through-hole 13a with respect to the area of the ceiling panel 13 was set to 6 to 22%, you may remove | deviate from this range.
In the ceiling 8, slits may be formed at predetermined intervals instead of the through holes 13a. In this case, a plurality of slits may be formed in a parallel direction or a direction intersecting each other.

本実施形態による空調システム1は、居室10内に設置されていて居室10内の温度を測定する温度検出部15と、天井内空間9内に設置されていて居室10内の温度を調整する冷却装置16と、温度検出部15の測定温度に基づいて冷却装置16の温度を制御する制御部17とを有している。
冷却装置16は図3に示すように、筐体18と、筐体18の対向する側面18aを貫通して蛇行して形成された冷水配管19とを備えている。冷水配管19は筐体18の側面18aの外側に突出して略U字に湾曲することで複数回蛇行している。冷水配管19は図示しない冷凍機またはヒートポンプ等の冷却源に接続されていて、冷凍機またはヒートポンプ等で製造された適宜温度の冷水が流通することで周囲の空気を冷却する。
また、筐体18の上下面には互いに連通する開口部18b、18cが形成され、上下の開口部18b、18c内には複数のプレートフィン20が配列されている。冷水配管19は配列された複数のプレートフィン20を貫通して配設されている。
The air-conditioning system 1 according to the present embodiment is installed in the living room 10 and a temperature detecting unit 15 that measures the temperature in the living room 10, and cooling that is installed in the ceiling space 9 and adjusts the temperature in the living room 10. The apparatus 16 and the control part 17 which controls the temperature of the cooling device 16 based on the measured temperature of the temperature detection part 15 are provided.
As shown in FIG. 3, the cooling device 16 includes a housing 18 and a cold water pipe 19 formed by meandering through the side surface 18 a facing the housing 18. The cold water pipe 19 is meandered a plurality of times by projecting to the outside of the side surface 18 a of the housing 18 and curving in a substantially U shape. The chilled water pipe 19 is connected to a cooling source such as a refrigerator or a heat pump (not shown), and cools ambient air by circulating cold water having an appropriate temperature produced by the refrigerator or the heat pump.
The opening 18b communicating with each other on the upper and lower surfaces of the housing 18, 18c are formed, the openings 18b of the top and bottom, a plurality of plate fins 20 in 18c is arranged. The cold water pipe 19 is disposed through a plurality of arranged plate fins 20.

また、制御部17は、温度検出部15で検出した居室10の検出温度に応じて冷却装置16の冷却能力を制御する。例えば、制御部17は予め設定した初期設定温度と検出温度とを比較して冷却装置16を作動させる。即ち、検出温度と初期設定温度との温度差に応じて冷却装置16を流通する冷水の温度(以下、冷水温度という)と冷水流量を調整し、検出温度と初期設定温度との温度差が大きくなるに従って、冷水の温度を低くして冷水流量を多くする。また、検出温度が初期設定温度以下の場合には冷却装置16の作動を停止させる。
なお、天井内空間9内に設置する冷却装置16はその上面から上側のスラブ3までの距離と下面から天井8までの距離とが等しく設定されていることが好ましい。しかし、冷却装置16の設置位置は任意の高さに設定してよく、その場合でも冷却装置16とスラブ3との間、冷却装置16と天井8との間にそれぞれ間隙を設けることが好ましい。
Further, the control unit 17 controls the cooling capacity of the cooling device 16 according to the detected temperature of the living room 10 detected by the temperature detecting unit 15. For example, the control unit 17 operates the cooling device 16 by comparing a preset initial set temperature with a detected temperature. That is, the temperature of the chilled water flowing through the cooling device 16 (hereinafter referred to as chilled water temperature) and the chilled water flow rate are adjusted according to the temperature difference between the detected temperature and the initial set temperature, and the temperature difference between the detected temperature and the initial set temperature is large. Accordingly, the temperature of the cold water is lowered to increase the cold water flow rate. Further, when the detected temperature is equal to or lower than the initial set temperature, the operation of the cooling device 16 is stopped.
In addition, it is preferable that the distance from the upper surface to the upper slab 3 and the distance from the lower surface to the ceiling 8 of the cooling device 16 installed in the ceiling space 9 are set to be equal. However, the installation position of the cooling device 16 may be set at an arbitrary height. Even in this case, it is preferable to provide a gap between the cooling device 16 and the slab 3 and between the cooling device 16 and the ceiling 8.

また、本実施形態による空調システム1は、冷却装置16とは別に、換気による新鮮外気を居室10内に導入するための外調機22が設置されている。外調機22は室2の外部に設置されており、二重床6に連通する給気配管23と例えば天井8に設置した還気口24aを通して居室10に連通する還気配管24とを備えている。
外調機22で導入された外気は外気負荷を処理して温度調整して給気SAとして二重床6に供給され、床部材7の吹き出し口7aを通して居室10内に新鮮空気を導入する。そして、居室10内の空気を還気口24aから吸い込み、還気配管24を通して外調機22に還気(RA)して外気に排出するようにした。
そのため、本実施形態による空調システム1は、冷却装置16と貫通孔13aを配列した天井8による天井内冷却空調方式と、外調機22による全面床吹き出し空調方式とを組み合わせて構成されている。
In addition, the air conditioning system 1 according to the present embodiment is provided with an external air conditioner 22 for introducing fresh outdoor air into the living room 10 separately from the cooling device 16. The external air conditioner 22 is installed outside the room 2 and includes an air supply pipe 23 that communicates with the double floor 6 and a return air pipe 24 that communicates with the living room 10 through, for example, a return air port 24 a installed on the ceiling 8. ing.
The outside air introduced by the external air conditioner 22 is subjected to an outside air load, temperature-adjusted and supplied to the double floor 6 as the supply air SA, and fresh air is introduced into the living room 10 through the outlet 7 a of the floor member 7. Then, the air in the living room 10 was sucked from the return air port 24a, returned to the external air conditioner 22 through the return air pipe 24, and discharged to the outside air.
Therefore, the air conditioning system 1 according to the present embodiment is configured by combining a ceiling cooling air conditioning system using the ceiling 8 in which the cooling device 16 and the through-holes 13a are arranged, and an entire floor blowing air conditioning system using the external air conditioner 22.

本実施形態による空調システム1は上述の構成を備えており、次にその作用を説明する。
空調システム1では、居室10内の温度が初期設定温度より高い場合、天井8と上部のスラブ3との間に設けた冷却装置16が作動する。そして、冷却装置16内の冷水配管19には冷水が流通し、冷水配管19内を流通する冷水と冷水配管19周りの空気との間で熱交換が行われる。冷却されて密度が高くなった冷水配管19周りの空気は、自然対流によって天井内空間9内の冷却装置16から開口部18cを通して下方へ移動する。
そして、この冷却空気は天井8の各天井パネル13に形成された貫通孔13aを通過して居室10内へしみ出す。
The air conditioning system 1 according to the present embodiment has the above-described configuration, and the operation thereof will be described next.
In the air conditioning system 1, when the temperature in the living room 10 is higher than the initial set temperature, the cooling device 16 provided between the ceiling 8 and the upper slab 3 operates. Then, cold water flows through the cold water pipe 19 in the cooling device 16, and heat exchange is performed between the cold water flowing through the cold water pipe 19 and the air around the cold water pipe 19. The air around the chilled water pipe 19 that has been cooled and increased in density moves downward from the cooling device 16 in the ceiling space 9 through the opening 18c by natural convection.
And this cooling air oozes out into the living room 10 through the through-hole 13a formed in each ceiling panel 13 of the ceiling 8.

一方、居室10内の執務者の発熱や機器類の発熱等による熱負荷によって温められた空気は、上方へ移動して天井パネル本体12の各貫通孔13aを通過して、天井内空間9内に移動し、天井内空間9内で冷却装置16の開口部18bから筐体18内に到達する。そして、この空気は上述したように冷水配管19内を流通する冷水との熱交換により冷却される。冷水配管19により冷却されて密度の高くなった空気は再び下方へ移動し、居室10へ降下する。
こうして、天井内空間9と居室10とで冷却空気と暖められた空気とが上下方向に循環移動する自然対流が生じる。
On the other hand, the air heated by the heat load caused by the heat generated by the workers in the living room 10 or the heat generated by the equipment moves upward, passes through the through holes 13a of the ceiling panel body 12, and enters the interior space 9 of the ceiling. To the inside of the housing 18 from the opening 18b of the cooling device 16 in the ceiling space 9. And this air is cooled by heat exchange with the cold water which distribute | circulates the inside of the cold water piping 19 as mentioned above. The air that has been cooled by the cold water pipe 19 and has a high density moves downward again and falls to the living room 10.
In this way, natural convection is generated in which the cooling air and the heated air circulate in the vertical direction in the ceiling space 9 and the living room 10.

ところで、空調システム1において、冷却装置16によって居室10内を冷房すると共に、居室10内の執務エリア等に新鮮空気を導入する必要がある。そのため、外調機22に外気が導入される。外調機22では外気温度を例えば居室10の温度と同等に下げる等して外気負荷を処理し、この空気SAを給気配管23を通して室2内の二重床6に供給する。
そして、二重床6の床部材7の全面に所定間隔で形成した多数の吹き出し口7aを通して居室10内に新鮮な空気SAが吹き出される。このとき、床部材7の吹き出し口7aから居室10内に供給される空気SAの流れは、天井8からの自然対流による冷却空気の降下を妨げない程度の吹き出し風量と風速になるように外調機22によって制御される。また、居室10内で消費された空気SAは暖められて上昇し、一部は天井8に設けた還気口24aから還気配管24を通って外調機22に搬送されて外気に排出される。
By the way, in the air conditioning system 1, while the inside of the living room 10 is cooled by the cooling device 16, it is necessary to introduce fresh air into the office area etc. in the living room 10. Therefore, outside air is introduced into the external air conditioner 22. The outside air conditioner 22 processes the outside air load by reducing the outside air temperature to be equal to the temperature of the living room 10, for example, and supplies this air SA to the double floor 6 in the room 2 through the air supply pipe 23.
Then, fresh air SA is blown out into the living room 10 through a large number of outlets 7a formed on the entire surface of the floor member 7 of the double floor 6 at predetermined intervals. At this time, the flow of the air SA supplied into the living room 10 from the outlet 7a of the floor member 7 is externally adjusted so as to have a blowing air volume and a speed that do not prevent the cooling air from falling due to natural convection from the ceiling 8. Controlled by machine 22. Further, the air SA consumed in the living room 10 is heated and rises, and a part thereof is conveyed from the return air opening 24a provided in the ceiling 8 to the external air conditioner 22 through the return air piping 24 and discharged to the outside air. The

このように本実施形態による空調システム1は、冷却装置16による天井内冷却空調方式と外調機22による全面床吹き出し空調方式とを組み合わせて構成した。そのため、一般のセントラル対流空調方式のように居室10内の負荷を空調機によって処理するための空気搬送が必要なく、外調機22による外気SAの搬送動力のみを設置するにすぎないため、ファンで空気を搬送する搬送動力エネルギーを低減できる。   As described above, the air conditioning system 1 according to the present embodiment is configured by combining the ceiling cooling air conditioning system using the cooling device 16 and the entire floor blowing air conditioning system using the external air conditioner 22. Therefore, unlike the general central convection air-conditioning system, there is no need for air conveyance for processing the load in the living room 10 by the air conditioner, and only the power for conveying the outside air SA by the external air conditioner 22 is installed. It is possible to reduce the conveyance power energy for conveying air.

なお、外調機22から外気を導入する際、外気の湿度を低下させる等して制御することで、居室10内に供給する新鮮な空気SAの温度を低下させることができる。その場合、居室10内の温度を低下させることができるため、検出温度と初期設定温度との差が小さくなり、天井内空間9に設けた冷却装置16の冷水配管19を流れる冷水は比較的高い温度に設定できて冷凍機またはヒートパイプの駆動効率が高くなる。
例えば、一般的に冷凍機で生成する冷水の温度は7℃程度の低温冷水であるが、外調機22で湿度制御した場合には例えば16℃程度の中温冷水とすることができる。
In addition, when introduce | transducing outside air from the external air conditioner 22, the temperature of the fresh air SA supplied in the living room 10 can be reduced by controlling by reducing the humidity of outside air. In that case, since the temperature in the living room 10 can be lowered, the difference between the detected temperature and the initial set temperature becomes small, and the cold water flowing through the cold water pipe 19 of the cooling device 16 provided in the ceiling space 9 is relatively high. The driving efficiency of the refrigerator or heat pipe can be increased by setting the temperature.
For example, the temperature of cold water generated by a refrigerator is generally low-temperature cold water of about 7 ° C., but when the humidity is controlled by the external conditioner 22, it can be medium-temperature cold water of about 16 ° C., for example.

上述のように本実施形態による空調システム1によれば、天井内空間9と居室10内の温度差で発生する自然対流、熱貫流、熱放射によって居室10内の温度負荷を制御するため、搬送空気量エネルギーは外調機22による換気のための新鮮外気を居室10への導入に用いればよい。そのため、従来の空調装置における居室負荷と外気負荷の両方を処理する空調方式と比較して空気の搬送動力エネルギーを削減できる。
また、従来の輻射パネルによる天井輻射式空調システムと比較してコストを低廉にすることができる上に施工し易いという利点がある。
As described above, according to the air conditioning system 1 according to the present embodiment, the temperature load in the room 10 is controlled by natural convection, heat flow, and heat radiation generated due to a temperature difference between the ceiling space 9 and the room 10. For the air energy, fresh outside air for ventilation by the external air conditioner 22 may be used for introduction into the living room 10. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the air transport power energy as compared with the air conditioning system that handles both the room load and the outside air load in the conventional air conditioner.
In addition, there is an advantage that the cost can be reduced and the construction is easy as compared with a ceiling radiation type air conditioning system using a conventional radiation panel.

また、天井8の貫通孔13aを通して空気の適度な自然対流を実現して居室10の室温を均一化できると共に、天井8から低温の空気を降下させるため放射感を得られて快適な温熱環境を形成できる。しかも、新鮮外気を居室10内の執務スペースに近い床部材7の吹き出し口7aから供給することができる。
更に、外調機22によって導入した外気の湿度を調整することで、居室10内に供給する新鮮外気の温度を低下できるため、冷却装置16の冷水配管19に供給する冷水を中温程度に上昇できて熱源駆動の効率化による省エネルギーを達成できる。
In addition, it is possible to achieve an appropriate natural convection of the air through the through hole 13a of the ceiling 8 to equalize the room temperature of the living room 10, and to obtain a radiant sensation for lowering the low-temperature air from the ceiling 8, thereby creating a comfortable thermal environment. Can be formed. Moreover, fresh outside air can be supplied from the outlet 7 a of the floor member 7 close to the office space in the living room 10.
Further, by adjusting the humidity of the outside air introduced by the external air conditioner 22, the temperature of fresh outside air supplied into the living room 10 can be lowered, so that the cold water supplied to the cold water pipe 19 of the cooling device 16 can be raised to an intermediate temperature. Therefore, energy saving can be achieved by increasing the efficiency of driving the heat source.

なお、本発明による空調システム1は上述の実施形態に限定されるものではなく、その要旨を逸脱しない範囲で種々の変更や置換等が可能である。以下に本発明の変形例について上述した実施形態と同一または同様な部分、部材には同一の符号を用いて説明する。   In addition, the air conditioning system 1 by this invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment, A various change, substitution, etc. are possible in the range which does not deviate from the summary. In the following, modifications of the present invention will be described using the same reference numerals for the same or similar parts and members as those of the above-described embodiment.

図4は上述した実施形態の第一変形例による空調システム1Aを示す模式図である。
本第一変形例では、床吹き出し空調方式として全面床吹き出し空調方式に代えてパーソナル床吹き出し空調方式を採用した点で、上述した実施形態と相違し、その余の構成を共通にしている。
即ち、本変形例による空調システム1Aでは、居室10内において床部材7上に執務者の執務スペース28が設置され、床部材7における執務スペース28の近傍にパーソナル吹き出し口28aが形成されている。また、執務スペース28以外の適宜間隔をおいた位置にもパーソナル吹き出し口28bが形成されている。その余の構成は上述した実施形態による空調システム1と同様である。
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing an air conditioning system 1A according to the first modification of the embodiment described above.
This first modification is different from the above-described embodiment in that a personal floor blowing air-conditioning system is adopted as the floor blowing air-conditioning system instead of the full floor blowing air-conditioning system, and the remaining configuration is made common.
That is, in the air conditioning system 1 </ b> A according to this modification, the office space 28 for the office worker is installed on the floor member 7 in the living room 10, and the personal outlet 28 a is formed near the office space 28 in the floor member 7. In addition, personal blowing ports 28b are also formed at appropriate intervals other than the office space 28. The other structure is the same as that of the air conditioning system 1 by embodiment mentioned above.

本変形例による空調システム1Aでは、執務スペース28におけるパーソナル吹き出し口28aと他のパーソナル吹き出し口28bから新鮮外気が供給されるため、執務スペース28を効果的に空調できる。特に外調機22によって湿度を制御すれば執務スペース28に供給する新鮮外気の温度を低下できて冷房効率が良好であり、快適な室内環境を実現できる。   In the air conditioning system 1A according to the present modification, fresh outside air is supplied from the personal air outlet 28a and the other personal air outlets 28b in the office space 28, so that the office space 28 can be effectively air-conditioned. In particular, if the humidity is controlled by the external air conditioner 22, the temperature of fresh outside air supplied to the office space 28 can be lowered, the cooling efficiency is good, and a comfortable indoor environment can be realized.

また、本発明の第二変形例として、床吹き出し空調方式として上述した実施形態に示す全面床吹き出し空調方式に加えて上述した第一変形例で示すパーソナル床吹き出し空調方式を組み合わせて構成してもよい。
本第二変形例によれば、空調システム1において、二重床6の床部材7から居室10内に供給される外調機22で導入した新鮮空気SAは、床部材7の全面に設けた多数の吹き出し口7aから供給されると共に、執務スペース28の床部材7に形成したパーソナル吹き出し口28aからも一部の新鮮空気SAが供給される。そのため、居室10内全体への新鮮外気の供給と執務スペース28への新鮮外気の供給とを行うことができるため、一層冷却と還気の効率が高い。
なお、全面床吹き出し空調方式に加えて設置するパーソナル吹き出し口28a、28bとして、上述した従来技術で設置した吹き出し風量を調整可能なスポット吹き出し装置を設置してもよい。
Further, as a second modification of the present invention, the floor blowing air-conditioning system may be configured by combining the personal floor blowing air-conditioning system shown in the first modification described above in addition to the entire floor blowing air-conditioning system shown in the embodiment described above. Good.
According to the second modification, in the air conditioning system 1, the fresh air SA introduced by the external air conditioner 22 supplied from the floor member 7 of the double floor 6 into the living room 10 is provided on the entire surface of the floor member 7. In addition to being supplied from a large number of outlets 7a, a part of fresh air SA is also supplied from personal outlets 28a formed in the floor member 7 of the office space 28. Therefore, since fresh fresh air can be supplied to the entire living room 10 and fresh fresh air can be supplied to the office space 28, the efficiency of cooling and returning air is further increased.
In addition to the full-floor blowing air conditioning system, spot blowing devices capable of adjusting the blowing air volume installed by the above-described conventional technology may be installed as the personal blowing ports 28a and 28b to be installed.

次に本実施形態による空調システム1を設置した実験室において行った冷房性能確認実験を図5乃至図7により説明する。
図5は実験室に設けた空調システム概略構成図を示すものであり、本実施形態による空調システム1と同一構成について同一の符号を用いて説明する。
図5に示す実験室における空調システム1は天井8で仕切った天井内空間9内に冷却装置16を設置し、天井8として貫通孔13aを有する天井パネル13を縦横方向に配列した天井パネル本体12を敷設した。また、床部材7で仕切った二重床6を設けて居室10を仕切った。居室10内には想定される執務者の発熱や設置した機器類の発熱等を模擬負荷30として設置した。
Next, a cooling performance confirmation experiment performed in a laboratory in which the air conditioning system 1 according to the present embodiment is installed will be described with reference to FIGS.
FIG. 5 shows a schematic configuration diagram of an air conditioning system provided in a laboratory. The same configuration as the air conditioning system 1 according to the present embodiment will be described using the same reference numerals.
In the laboratory air conditioning system 1 shown in FIG. 5, a cooling device 16 is installed in a ceiling space 9 partitioned by a ceiling 8, and a ceiling panel body 12 in which ceiling panels 13 having through holes 13 a are arranged in the vertical and horizontal directions as the ceiling 8. Laid. Further, the double floor 6 partitioned by the floor member 7 was provided to partition the living room 10. In the living room 10, the heat generated by the assumed office worker, the heat generated by the installed devices, and the like were installed as a simulated load 30.

実験室は、縦横方向の広さ5.4m×6.0m(床面積32.4m)、室2内の高さ4150mmとし、二重床6の高さ150mm、居室10の高さ2800mm、天井8で仕切られた天井内空間9(天井懐)の高さ1200mmに設定した。
実験室の空調システム1は二重床6による全面床吹き出し方式であり、吹き出し口7aの風量は一般事務室の必要外気量を想定して6m/(m・h)×32.4m≒200m/hとした。居室10内の温度は26℃とし、二重床6からの外気SAの吹き出し温度も26℃とした。居室10内の模擬負荷30は、負荷を模擬した発熱体(人体発熱、既開発熱を模擬)と照明の発熱量を設備設計時に最大値として用いられる60W/mとした。天井内空間9に設置した冷却装置16(負荷処理能力:約200W/個×12個)の冷水配管19に16℃の冷水を流量7L/minで流した。また、天井8は、天井パネル13の貫通孔13aの開口径1.5mmφ、開口率17.4%のものを用いた。
The laboratory is 5.4 m × 6.0 m (floor area 32.4 m 2 ) in the vertical and horizontal directions, the height in the chamber 2 is 4150 mm, the height of the double floor 6 is 150 mm, the height of the living room 10 is 2800 mm, The height of the interior space 9 (ceiling pocket) partitioned by the ceiling 8 was set to 1200 mm.
Air conditioning system 1 of the laboratory is floor-balloon system by double bed 6, 6 m 3 / air volume outlet 7a is assumed to require fresh air amount of the general office (m 2 · h) × 32.4m 2 ≈200 m 3 / h. The temperature in the living room 10 was 26 ° C., and the temperature at which the outside air SA was blown out from the double floor 6 was also 26 ° C. The simulated load 30 in the living room 10 was set to 60 W / m 2, which is a heating element simulating the load (simulating human body heat and already developed heat) and the heating value of lighting, which is used as the maximum value during facility design. Chilled water at 16 ° C. was allowed to flow at a flow rate of 7 L / min through the chilled water pipe 19 of the cooling device 16 (load processing capacity: about 200 W / piece × 12 pieces) installed in the ceiling space 9. Moreover, the ceiling 8 used the through-hole 13a of the ceiling panel 13 whose opening diameter is 1.5 mmφ and whose opening ratio is 17.4%.

図6は実験室の空調システム1の天井伏図を示すものである。図6に示す天井伏図において、温度測定点として、点a,b,c,d,e,f,g,hの8点を選択した。各温度測定点a〜hは床部材7から高さ方向に500mm毎にそれぞれ設定し、天井8の居室10側を黒丸、天井内空間9側を白丸で示した。点f、gは天井8の天井内空間9側のみ測定した。   FIG. 6 shows a ceiling plan view of the air conditioning system 1 in the laboratory. In the ceiling plan shown in FIG. 6, eight points a, b, c, d, e, f, g, and h were selected as temperature measurement points. Each temperature measurement point a to h is set in the height direction from the floor member 7 every 500 mm, and the room 10 side of the ceiling 8 is indicated by a black circle and the space 9 in the ceiling is indicated by a white circle. Points f and g were measured only on the ceiling 9 side of the ceiling 8.

冷房性能確認実験は、冷却装置16による天井内冷却空調を行うと共に、外調機22による外気SAの送風をしない場合と、風量200m/hの全面床吹き出し空調を組み合わせて併用した場合とにおける居室10及び天井内空間9を各測定点a、b,c,d,e,f,g,hの8点で温度測定して行った。測定結果は、図7(a)、(b)に示す垂直温度分布図で示した。図7(a)は外調機22による外気SAの送風をしない場合の比較例であり、(b)は天井内冷却空調と全面床吹き出し空調を併用した場合の実施例である。
この結果から、外調機22による外気SAの送風をしない場合に対し、必要な外気量分の送風を二重床6の床下から行った場合でも居室10内の温度分布状況に大きな変化はないことを確認できた。
In the cooling performance confirmation experiment, cooling in the ceiling is performed by the cooling device 16, the outside air SA is not blown by the external air conditioner 22, and the combined use of the air blow-off air conditioning with an air volume of 200 m 3 / h is used in combination. The living room 10 and the space 9 in the ceiling were measured by measuring temperatures at eight points of measurement points a, b, c, d, e, f, g, and h. The measurement results are shown in the vertical temperature distribution diagrams shown in FIGS. 7 (a) and 7 (b). FIG. 7A is a comparative example in the case where the outside air SA 22 is not blown by the external air conditioner 22, and FIG. 7B is an embodiment in the case where the cooling air in the ceiling and the entire floor air-conditioning are used in combination.
From this result, even when the outside air SA is not blown by the external air conditioner 22, there is no significant change in the temperature distribution state in the living room 10 even when the necessary amount of outside air is blown from the bottom of the double floor 6. I was able to confirm that.

また、全面床吹き出し空調方式に代えて、図4に示す床部材7からのパーソナル空調を用いた場合には、床部材7にパーソナル空調用のパーソナル吹き出し口28a、28bを設けることで対流感を得ることができる。そのため、全面床吹き出し空調方式を用いた全体的に均一な温熱環境だけでなくパーソナル床吹き出し空調方式を用いた環境制御にも対応可能となる。
従って、上述した冷房性能確認実験により、外調機22で外気負荷を処理して室温とほぼ同等の温度レベルで外気SAを居室10内に供給することで、冷却装置16の上下温度差を大きくすることができ、冷却装置16の能力を高めることができる。また、これとは逆に、居室10内の冷房負荷が急激に高くなる等、冷却装置16の能力が不足する場合には外気SAの供給温度を下げることで居室10内の冷房の補助の役割を担うこともできる。
In addition, when personal air conditioning from the floor member 7 shown in FIG. 4 is used instead of the full floor blowing air conditioning system, the floor member 7 is provided with personal air outlets 28a and 28b for personal convection to provide a sense of convection. Can be obtained. For this reason, it is possible to cope with not only an entirely uniform thermal environment using the entire floor blowing air-conditioning system but also environmental control using the personal floor blowing air-conditioning system.
Therefore, according to the cooling performance confirmation experiment described above, the outside air load is processed by the external air conditioner 22 and the outside air SA is supplied into the living room 10 at a temperature level substantially equal to room temperature, thereby increasing the vertical temperature difference of the cooling device 16. And the capacity of the cooling device 16 can be increased. On the other hand, when the cooling device 16 has insufficient capacity, such as when the cooling load in the living room 10 suddenly increases, the supply temperature of the outside air SA is lowered to assist the cooling of the living room 10. It can also bear.

なお、上述した実施形態では外気SAを供給するために外調機22を用いたが外調機22以外の空調機を用いてもよく、外調機22は空調機に含まれる。   In the above-described embodiment, the external air conditioner 22 is used to supply the external air SA. However, an air conditioner other than the external air conditioner 22 may be used, and the external air conditioner 22 is included in the air conditioner.

1 空調システム
6 二重床
7 床部材
7a 吹き出し口
8 天井
9 天井内空間
10 居室
13 天井パネル
13a 貫通孔
16 冷却装置
19 冷水配管
22 外調機
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Air conditioning system 6 Double floor 7 Floor member 7a Outlet 8 Ceiling 9 Ceiling space 10 Living room 13 Ceiling panel 13a Through-hole 16 Cooling device 19 Cold water piping 22 External air conditioner

Claims (4)

天井内空間に設けていて自然対流によって空気を冷却する冷却装置と、
前記天井内空間と居室とを仕切っていて前記冷却装置で空調された空気を前記居室に供給する通気孔を有する天井と、
二重床内に給気して前記二重床と居室を仕切る床部材の吹き出し口を通して前記居室に外気を供給する空調機と、
を備え
前記天井は、金属製の板状パネルで構成され、
前記通気孔は、円形に形成されており、
前記天井の面積に対する前記通気孔の面積の総和である開口率が6〜22%に設定されており、
前記冷却装置は負荷調整可能な冷水を流通させる冷水配管を備え、
前記天井内空間において、前記冷水と、前記冷水配管の周りの空気との間で熱交換が行われ、冷却された空気は前記天井側へ移動し、前記天井を冷却することで熱放射により前記居室を冷却可能に構成され、且つ、前記通気孔を通して自然対流により前記居室を冷却可能に構成されていることを特徴とする空調システム。
A cooling device that is provided in the ceiling space and cools the air by natural convection;
A ceiling having a vent hole that partitions the space in the ceiling and the room and supplies air conditioned by the cooling device to the room;
An air conditioner for supplying outside air to the living room through a blowout port of a floor member for supplying air into the double floor and partitioning the double floor and the living room;
Equipped with a,
The ceiling is composed of a metal plate panel,
The vent hole is formed in a circular shape,
The opening ratio that is the sum of the areas of the vent holes with respect to the area of the ceiling is set to 6 to 22%,
The cooling device includes a chilled water pipe for distributing a chilled water whose load can be adjusted,
In the space in the ceiling, heat exchange is performed between the cold water and air around the cold water pipe, and the cooled air moves to the ceiling side, and the ceiling cools the ceiling by heat radiation. An air conditioning system characterized in that the living room can be cooled, and the living room can be cooled by natural convection through the vent hole .
前記冷却装置は、  The cooling device is
前記冷水配管の延在方向に離間して配置され、前記延在方向に貫通する貫通孔が形成された複数のプレートフィンを有し、  A plurality of plate fins that are spaced apart from each other in the extending direction of the cold water pipe and in which through holes penetrating in the extending direction are formed;
前記プレートフィンの前記貫通孔には、前記冷水配管が挿通され、  The cold water pipe is inserted into the through hole of the plate fin,
前記プレートフィンは、四方枠状の筐体内に配置されている請求項1に記載された空調システム。  The air conditioning system according to claim 1, wherein the plate fin is arranged in a four-sided frame-shaped casing.
前記二重床の吹き出し口は前記床部材の全面または/及び一部に設置されている請求項1または2に記載された空調システム。 The air-conditioning system according to claim 1 or 2 , wherein the double floor outlet is installed on the entire surface or / and part of the floor member. 前記吹き出し口から前記居室内に供給される前記外気は、前記冷却された空気の前記天井からの自然対流による降下を妨げない風速になるように制御可能に構成されている請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載された空調システム。 The outside air supplied to the living room from the outlet is configured to be controllable so as to have a wind speed that does not prevent the cooled air from descending by natural convection from the ceiling . The air conditioning system described in any one of the items .
JP2015098890A 2015-05-14 2015-05-14 Air conditioning system Active JP6464482B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2015098890A JP6464482B2 (en) 2015-05-14 2015-05-14 Air conditioning system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2015098890A JP6464482B2 (en) 2015-05-14 2015-05-14 Air conditioning system

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2016217541A JP2016217541A (en) 2016-12-22
JP6464482B2 true JP6464482B2 (en) 2019-02-06

Family

ID=57580888

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2015098890A Active JP6464482B2 (en) 2015-05-14 2015-05-14 Air conditioning system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP6464482B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP7069679B2 (en) * 2017-12-12 2022-05-18 株式会社大林組 Airflow control device

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4826007Y1 (en) * 1970-12-18 1973-07-30
JP3061433B2 (en) * 1991-03-18 2000-07-10 株式会社テクノ菱和 Ceiling cooling system
DE19730180C2 (en) * 1997-07-15 2000-11-30 Wilhelmi Werke Ag Process for air conditioning and ceiling for such a process
JP2000018642A (en) * 1998-06-30 2000-01-18 Shimizu Corp Air conditioning facility
JP2002243204A (en) * 2001-02-14 2002-08-28 Shimizu Corp Whole floor supply air conditioning system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2016217541A (en) 2016-12-22

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP5855895B2 (en) Air conditioning systems for communication / information processing equipment rooms, etc.
JP5235098B2 (en) Building air conditioning ventilation system
JP2009063226A (en) Structure of computer lab
JP2010223487A (en) Air conditioning system in building where many heat generating apparatuses are installed
JP2011133129A (en) Local circulation air conditioning system in data center
WO2015137443A1 (en) Energy-saving building heating and cooling system integrated using effective air circulation technology
JP2015036599A (en) Warehouse ventilation method
JP2009156486A (en) Test environment adjusting device of central air conditioner
JP3613694B2 (en) Air conditioning method
JP2009063227A (en) Air conditioning control device
JP6464482B2 (en) Air conditioning system
JP2013142522A (en) Modular sensible heat processing device and air conditioning system
JP4900860B1 (en) Underfloor air-conditioning method and apparatus
JP2015218947A (en) Air conditioning system
JP4605759B2 (en) Indoor air conditioning system for buildings
JP6262313B1 (en) Air conditioning system for large spaces
JP2014098550A (en) Air supplier
JP2012251745A (en) High-load air-conditioning system
JP2011002105A (en) Ceiling radiation type air conditioning system
JP6456240B2 (en) Air conditioning system
JP2009156487A (en) Test environment adjusting device of central air conditioner
US11725844B2 (en) Lighting control for chilled beam
JP7286830B2 (en) personal air conditioning system
JP6414685B2 (en) Air conditioning control system for large space buildings
JP2006183938A (en) Blowing air-conditioner using thermoelement

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20171206

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20180905

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20180911

RD03 Notification of appointment of power of attorney

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7423

Effective date: 20181005

A521 Written amendment

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20181109

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20181204

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20181219

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Ref document number: 6464482

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150