EP0992572A3 - Verwendung von Kohlendioxid als Kältemittel in einer Ölzusammensetzung für Kältemaschinen - Google Patents

Verwendung von Kohlendioxid als Kältemittel in einer Ölzusammensetzung für Kältemaschinen Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0992572A3
EP0992572A3 EP99850140A EP99850140A EP0992572A3 EP 0992572 A3 EP0992572 A3 EP 0992572A3 EP 99850140 A EP99850140 A EP 99850140A EP 99850140 A EP99850140 A EP 99850140A EP 0992572 A3 EP0992572 A3 EP 0992572A3
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
refrigerant
refrigerating machine
carbon dioxide
machine oil
oil used
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP99850140A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0992572B1 (de
EP0992572A2 (de
Inventor
Tomomasa Lub. & Spec. Dep. Lub. Res. Lab. Osumi
Hiroyuki Lub. & Sep. Dep. Lub. Res. Lab. Hirano
Yasuyuki c/o Nippon Mitsubishi Oil Corp Watanabe
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Eneos Corp
Original Assignee
Nippon Mitsubishi Oil Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=17557317&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP0992572(A3) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Nippon Mitsubishi Oil Corp filed Critical Nippon Mitsubishi Oil Corp
Publication of EP0992572A2 publication Critical patent/EP0992572A2/de
Publication of EP0992572A3 publication Critical patent/EP0992572A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0992572B1 publication Critical patent/EP0992572B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M105/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound
    • C10M105/08—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound containing oxygen
    • C10M105/32—Esters
    • C10M105/48—Esters of carbonic acid
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K5/00—Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
    • C09K5/02—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used
    • C09K5/04—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa
    • C09K5/041—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M105/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound
    • C10M105/08—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound containing oxygen
    • C10M105/32—Esters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M105/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound
    • C10M105/08—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound containing oxygen
    • C10M105/32—Esters
    • C10M105/38—Esters of polyhydroxy compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M171/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by purely physical criteria, e.g. containing as base-material, thickener or additive, ingredients which are characterised exclusively by their numerically specified physical properties, i.e. containing ingredients which are physically well-defined but for which the chemical nature is either unspecified or only very vaguely indicated
    • C10M171/008—Lubricant compositions compatible with refrigerants
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2205/00—Aspects relating to compounds used in compression type refrigeration systems
    • C09K2205/10—Components
    • C09K2205/106—Carbon dioxide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/28—Esters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/28—Esters
    • C10M2207/281—Esters of (cyclo)aliphatic monocarboxylic acids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/28—Esters
    • C10M2207/282—Esters of (cyclo)aliphatic oolycarboxylic acids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/28—Esters
    • C10M2207/283—Esters of polyhydroxy compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/28—Esters
    • C10M2207/286—Esters of polymerised unsaturated acids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/28—Esters
    • C10M2207/30—Complex esters, i.e. compounds containing at leasst three esterified carboxyl groups and derived from the combination of at least three different types of the following five types of compounds: monohydroxyl compounds, polyhydroxy xompounds, monocarboxylic acids, polycarboxylic acids or hydroxy carboxylic acids
    • C10M2207/302—Complex esters, i.e. compounds containing at leasst three esterified carboxyl groups and derived from the combination of at least three different types of the following five types of compounds: monohydroxyl compounds, polyhydroxy xompounds, monocarboxylic acids, polycarboxylic acids or hydroxy carboxylic acids derived from the combination of monocarboxylic acids, dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds only and having no free hydroxy or carboxyl groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/28—Esters
    • C10M2207/32—Esters of carbonic acid
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/10—Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/103—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
    • C10M2209/107—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups of two or more specified different alkylene oxides covered by groups C10M2209/104 - C10M2209/106
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/10—Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/103—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
    • C10M2209/109—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups esterified
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2211/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2211/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing carbon, hydrogen and halogen only
    • C10M2211/022—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing carbon, hydrogen and halogen only aliphatic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2211/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2211/06—Perfluorinated compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2020/00—Specified physical or chemical properties or characteristics, i.e. function, of component of lubricating compositions
    • C10N2020/01—Physico-chemical properties
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/30—Refrigerators lubricants or compressors lubricants
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/32—Wires, ropes or cables lubricants
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/34—Lubricating-sealants
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/36—Release agents or mold release agents
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/38—Conveyors or chain belts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/40—Generators or electric motors in oil or gas winning field
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/42—Flashing oils or marking oils
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/44—Super vacuum or supercritical use
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/50—Medical uses

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
EP99850140A 1998-09-29 1999-09-24 Verwendung von Kohlendioxid als Kältemittel in einer Ölzusammensetzung für Kältemaschinen Expired - Lifetime EP0992572B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP27557198 1998-09-29
JP27557198A JP4005711B2 (ja) 1998-09-29 1998-09-29 冷凍機油

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0992572A2 EP0992572A2 (de) 2000-04-12
EP0992572A3 true EP0992572A3 (de) 2000-11-15
EP0992572B1 EP0992572B1 (de) 2011-12-14

Family

ID=17557317

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP99850140A Expired - Lifetime EP0992572B1 (de) 1998-09-29 1999-09-24 Verwendung von Kohlendioxid als Kältemittel in einer Ölzusammensetzung für Kältemaschinen

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US6692654B2 (de)
EP (1) EP0992572B1 (de)
JP (1) JP4005711B2 (de)
AT (1) ATE537243T1 (de)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7811071B2 (en) 2007-10-24 2010-10-12 Emerson Climate Technologies, Inc. Scroll compressor for carbon dioxide refrigerant

Families Citing this family (45)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW546372B (en) 1998-12-11 2003-08-11 Idemitsu Kosan Co Refrigerator oil composition, and method of using the composition for lubrication
TW552302B (en) 1999-06-21 2003-09-11 Idemitsu Kosan Co Refrigerator oil for carbon dioxide refrigerant
JP4460085B2 (ja) 1999-07-06 2010-05-12 出光興産株式会社 二酸化炭素冷媒用冷凍機油組成物
JP2001073945A (ja) * 1999-08-31 2001-03-21 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd 密閉型電動圧縮機
MY125381A (en) * 2000-03-10 2006-07-31 Sanyo Electric Co Refrigerating device utilizing carbon dioxide as a refrigerant.
JP2002048421A (ja) * 2000-08-01 2002-02-15 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd 冷凍サイクル装置
JP2002194368A (ja) * 2000-10-17 2002-07-10 Nippon Mitsubishi Oil Corp 冷凍機油
JP4712961B2 (ja) * 2000-11-21 2011-06-29 Ｊｘ日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 二酸化炭素冷媒用冷凍機油及び冷凍機用流体組成物
JP5265069B2 (ja) * 2000-12-12 2013-08-14 Ｊｘ日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 二酸化炭素冷媒用冷凍機油および冷凍機用流体組成物
JP2002180075A (ja) * 2000-12-12 2002-06-26 Nippon Mitsubishi Oil Corp 二酸化炭素冷媒用冷凍機油及び冷凍機用流体組成物
DE10164056B4 (de) * 2001-12-29 2006-02-23 Fuchs Petrolub Ag Betriebsmittel für Kohlendioxid-Kälte- und Klimaanlagen
US20030214604A1 (en) * 2002-05-17 2003-11-20 Lg Electronics Inc. Display system and method of controlling the same
JP2005015633A (ja) * 2003-06-26 2005-01-20 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd 混合冷媒とそれを用いた冷凍サイクル装置
WO2005012467A1 (ja) * 2003-08-01 2005-02-10 Nippon Oil Corporation 冷凍機油組成物
CN100519229C (zh) 2004-01-28 2009-07-29 萨皮奥氢氧产品有限公司 特别用于车辆轮胎充气的气体混合物
US20070257229A1 (en) * 2004-03-04 2007-11-08 Kazuo Tagawa Refrigerating Machine Oil Composition
WO2006022023A1 (ja) * 2004-08-24 2006-03-02 Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. 二酸化炭素冷媒用冷凍機油組成物
US20090261289A1 (en) * 2004-08-25 2009-10-22 Yoon-Sik Ham R502, R12 or R22 Substitute Mixed Refrigerant and Refrigeration System Using Thereof
JP2006275339A (ja) 2005-03-28 2006-10-12 Hitachi Home & Life Solutions Inc ヒートポンプ式給湯機
JP4863742B2 (ja) * 2006-03-23 2012-01-25 Ｊｘ日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 二酸化炭素冷媒用冷凍機油組成物
JP4000337B1 (ja) 2006-03-23 2007-10-31 新日本石油株式会社 二酸化炭素冷媒用冷凍機油用基油、二酸化炭素冷媒用冷凍機油
EP2423298A1 (de) 2006-07-06 2012-02-29 Nippon Oil Corporation Verdichterölzusammensetzung
WO2008041483A1 (en) * 2006-09-29 2008-04-10 Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. Lubricant for compression refrigerating machine and refrigerating apparatus using the same
US8491810B2 (en) * 2006-09-29 2013-07-23 Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. Lubricant for compression refrigerating machine and refrigerating apparatus using the same
JP2009074018A (ja) * 2007-02-27 2009-04-09 Nippon Oil Corp 冷凍機油および冷凍機用作動流体組成物
JP5572284B2 (ja) 2007-02-27 2014-08-13 Ｊｘ日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 冷凍機油および冷凍機用作動流体組成物
JP5193485B2 (ja) 2007-03-27 2013-05-08 Ｊｘ日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 冷凍機油及び冷凍機用作動流体組成物
JP5216231B2 (ja) * 2007-03-29 2013-06-19 Ｊｘ日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 冷凍機用作動流体組成物
JP5068618B2 (ja) * 2007-09-26 2012-11-07 Ｊｘ日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 二酸化炭素冷媒用冷凍機油用基油及び二酸化炭素冷媒用冷凍機油
JP5068619B2 (ja) * 2007-09-26 2012-11-07 Ｊｘ日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 二酸化炭素冷媒用冷凍機油用基油及び二酸化炭素冷媒用冷凍機油
JP5171185B2 (ja) * 2007-09-26 2013-03-27 Ｊｘ日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 二酸化炭素冷媒用冷凍機油用基油及び二酸化炭素冷媒用冷凍機油
JP5198822B2 (ja) * 2007-09-26 2013-05-15 Ｊｘ日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 二酸化炭素冷媒用冷凍機油用基油及び二酸化炭素冷媒用冷凍機油
JP5143517B2 (ja) * 2007-09-26 2013-02-13 Ｊｘ日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 二酸化炭素冷媒用冷凍機油用基油及び二酸化炭素冷媒用冷凍機油
JP5084425B2 (ja) * 2007-09-26 2012-11-28 Ｊｘ日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 二酸化炭素冷媒用冷凍機油用基油及び二酸化炭素冷媒用冷凍機油
AU2008320073B2 (en) * 2007-10-29 2012-05-24 Nippon Oil Corporation Refrigerator oil and working fluid composition for refrigerating machine
JP5149714B2 (ja) * 2008-06-30 2013-02-20 出光興産株式会社 冷凍機油組成物
JP5020198B2 (ja) * 2008-09-05 2012-09-05 出光興産株式会社 冷凍機油組成物及び該組成物を用いた潤滑方法
JP5020211B2 (ja) * 2008-10-03 2012-09-05 出光興産株式会社 冷凍機油組成物及び該組成物を用いた潤滑方法
CN102272273A (zh) * 2009-01-16 2011-12-07 科聚亚公司 用于制冷和空调系统的基于二氧化碳的工作流体
US8097182B2 (en) * 2009-06-17 2012-01-17 A.S. Trust & Holdings, Inc. Hydrocarbon refrigerant and detergent composition
WO2011047285A1 (en) * 2009-10-16 2011-04-21 University Of Virginia Patent Foundation Gas-expanded lubricants for increased energy efficiency and related method and system
KR20150084050A (ko) 2012-11-16 2015-07-21 바스프 에스이 에폭시드 화합물을 포함하는 윤활제 조성물
JP5779668B2 (ja) * 2014-01-07 2015-09-16 Ｊｘ日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 二酸化炭素冷媒用冷凍機油及び冷凍機用流体組成物
DE102014104110A1 (de) * 2014-03-25 2015-10-01 Technische Universität Dresden Arbeitsstoffgemisch für Vorrichtungen zum Wärmetransport und Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Kältemittelkreislaufes der Vorrichtung
DE102020118437B4 (de) 2020-07-13 2022-02-10 Institut für Luft- und Kältetechnik gemeinnützige Gesellschaft mbH Verwendung einer Wärmeträgerflüssigkeit, Kälteanlage und Verfahren zu deren Betrieb

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1602092A (en) * 1978-05-25 1981-11-04 Micanite & Insulators Co Ltd Fluid insulated electrical apparatus
EP0534735A1 (de) * 1991-09-27 1993-03-31 Mitsui Petrochemical Industries, Ltd. Schmierölzusammensetzung
GB2306497A (en) * 1995-10-26 1997-05-07 Ici Plc Working fluid (refrigerant) composition comprising carbon dioxide and a polyol ester
JPH1046168A (ja) * 1996-08-06 1998-02-17 Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd 冷凍機用潤滑油組成物及び該組成物を用いた潤滑方法
US5798319A (en) * 1996-01-16 1998-08-25 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. High stability and low metals esters based on 3,5,5-trimethyl-1-hexanol
EP0997519A1 (de) * 1998-09-29 2000-05-03 Nippon Mitsubishi Oil Corporation Kältemaschinenöl
EP1018538A1 (de) * 1997-06-17 2000-07-12 Nippon Mitsubishi Oil Corporation Kühlschrank öl zusammensetzung und kühlschrank fuid zusammensetzung

Family Cites Families (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5279752A (en) 1989-02-22 1994-01-18 Nippon Oil Co., Ltd. Composition for lubricating oil
US5238590A (en) 1989-09-29 1993-08-24 Mitsui Petrochemical Industries, Ltd. Lubricant oil, polyalkylene glycol polycarbonates and process for preparing them
US6582621B1 (en) * 1989-12-28 2003-06-24 Nippon Mitsubishi Oil Corporation Refrigerator oils for use with chlorine-free fluorocarbon refrigerants
US6153118A (en) * 1989-12-28 2000-11-28 Nippon Mitsubishi Oil Corp. Fluid compositions containing refrigerator oils and chlorine-free fluorocarbon refrigerants
JP2967574B2 (ja) 1990-11-16 1999-10-25 株式会社日立製作所 冷凍装置
SG75080A1 (en) 1994-11-29 2000-09-19 Sanyo Electric Co Refrigerating apparatus and lubricating oil composition
JP3422869B2 (ja) 1995-01-27 2003-06-30 新日本石油株式会社 Ｈｃｆｃ冷媒及びｈｆｃ冷媒に共用可能な冷凍機油組成物
MY112039A (en) 1995-03-24 2001-03-31 Mitsui Chemicals Inc Monocarbonates, use thereof and process for the preparation of compositions containing monocarbonates
KR100433332B1 (ko) 1995-07-10 2004-08-12 이데미쓰 고산 가부시키가이샤 냉동기오일및이를사용하는윤활방법
JP4564111B2 (ja) * 1998-09-02 2010-10-20 Ｊｘ日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 冷凍機油
TW546372B (en) * 1998-12-11 2003-08-11 Idemitsu Kosan Co Refrigerator oil composition, and method of using the composition for lubrication
EP1184446A4 (de) * 1999-03-26 2008-06-25 Nippon Mitsubishi Oil Corp Ölzusammensetzung für kühlmaschine
JP2000273479A (ja) * 1999-03-26 2000-10-03 Nippon Mitsubishi Oil Corp 冷凍機油組成物
TW552302B (en) * 1999-06-21 2003-09-11 Idemitsu Kosan Co Refrigerator oil for carbon dioxide refrigerant
US6355186B1 (en) * 1999-07-05 2002-03-12 Nippon Mitsubishi Oil Corporation Refrigerating machine oil composition

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1602092A (en) * 1978-05-25 1981-11-04 Micanite & Insulators Co Ltd Fluid insulated electrical apparatus
EP0534735A1 (de) * 1991-09-27 1993-03-31 Mitsui Petrochemical Industries, Ltd. Schmierölzusammensetzung
GB2306497A (en) * 1995-10-26 1997-05-07 Ici Plc Working fluid (refrigerant) composition comprising carbon dioxide and a polyol ester
US5798319A (en) * 1996-01-16 1998-08-25 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. High stability and low metals esters based on 3,5,5-trimethyl-1-hexanol
JPH1046168A (ja) * 1996-08-06 1998-02-17 Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd 冷凍機用潤滑油組成物及び該組成物を用いた潤滑方法
EP1018538A1 (de) * 1997-06-17 2000-07-12 Nippon Mitsubishi Oil Corporation Kühlschrank öl zusammensetzung und kühlschrank fuid zusammensetzung
EP0997519A1 (de) * 1998-09-29 2000-05-03 Nippon Mitsubishi Oil Corporation Kältemaschinenöl

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 1998, no. 06 30 April 1998 (1998-04-30) *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7811071B2 (en) 2007-10-24 2010-10-12 Emerson Climate Technologies, Inc. Scroll compressor for carbon dioxide refrigerant

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP4005711B2 (ja) 2007-11-14
US6692654B2 (en) 2004-02-17
EP0992572B1 (de) 2011-12-14
EP0992572A2 (de) 2000-04-12
US20020123436A1 (en) 2002-09-05
ATE537243T1 (de) 2011-12-15
JP2000104084A (ja) 2000-04-11

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0992572A3 (de) Verwendung von Kohlendioxid als Kältemittel in einer Ölzusammensetzung für Kältemaschinen
EP1085077A4 (de) Schmiermittelzusammensetzung für kühlmaschinen
ZA200100871B (en) High performance lubricating oils.
EP0882779A4 (de) Schmierol fur kompressorkuhlanlagen
EP1203807A4 (de) Ölzusammensetzung für eine mit kohlendioxid arbeitende kältemaschine
WO2000041515A3 (en) Oils with heterogenous chain lengths
WO2002053687A3 (en) Lubricating oil composition
AU2002301184A1 (en) Lube base oils with improved stability
CA2327675A1 (en) Phosphorus compounds as corrosion inhibitors for perfluoropolyethers
AU2586497A (en) High performance environmentally friendly drilling fluids
AU3778095A (en) High oleic polyol esters, compositions and lubricants, functional fluids an d greases containing same
MY158056A (en) Lubricant for compression type refrigerating machine and refrigerating device using same
CA2332868A1 (en) Additives and oil compositions
EP2314665A3 (de) Schmieröl für eine Kühlanlage und Kühlmittelzusammensetzung dafür dieses enthaltend
AU1470797A (en) Lubricating oils
WO1998016718A3 (de) Verwendung von alkansulfonsäuren als asphalten-dispergatoren
CA2305964A1 (en) Lubricating oil for refrigerator with compressor
EP0803564A3 (de) Kältemaschinenölzusammensetzung
EP1008643A3 (de) Kältemaschinenölzusammensetzung und Verfahren zur Anwendung der Zusammensetzung zum Schmieren
WO2002083823A1 (fr) Huile de coupe et de rectification pour systeme d'alimentation en huile a volume ultra faible et pour surface coulissante, ainsi que procede faisant appel a cette huile pour couper et rectifier dans un systeme d'alimentation a volume ultra faible
AU4966397A (en) Lubricating oil composition for refrigerators and method for lubrication with the composition
AU1119595A (en) Lubricating oil for compression refrigerator
CA2344324A1 (en) Method for producing lubricating oils with anti-rust properties
EP1170506A4 (de) Thermischer verdichter
MX9701644A (es) Lubricantes de hidrocarburo mejorados para uso con refrigerantes inmiscibles.

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Free format text: AL;LT;LV;MK;RO;SI

PUAL Search report despatched

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A3

Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Free format text: AL;LT;LV;MK;RO;SI

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20010427

AKX Designation fees paid

Free format text: AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 20010927

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 20010927

RIC1 Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant

Ipc: C09K 5/04 20060101ALI20110412BHEP

Ipc: C10M 105/48 20060101ALI20110412BHEP

Ipc: C10M 105/32 20060101ALI20110412BHEP

Ipc: C10M 171/00 20060101AFI20110412BHEP

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 69943921

Country of ref document: DE

Effective date: 20120301

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: VDEP

Effective date: 20111214

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20111214

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20120315

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20111214

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20111214

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20120416

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: MK05

Ref document number: 537243

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20111214

PLBI Opposition filed

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009260

PLAX Notice of opposition and request to file observation + time limit sent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNOBS2

26 Opposition filed

Opponent name: FUCHS EUROPE SCHMIERSTOFFE GMBH

Effective date: 20120914

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20111214

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R026

Ref document number: 69943921

Country of ref document: DE

Effective date: 20120914

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20111214

PLAF Information modified related to communication of a notice of opposition and request to file observations + time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSCOBS2

PLBB Reply of patent proprietor to notice(s) of opposition received

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNOBS3

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20120930

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20120325

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: MM4A

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20111214

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST

Effective date: 20130531

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20120930

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20120930

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20120924

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20121001

RDAF Communication despatched that patent is revoked

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNREV1

APBM Appeal reference recorded

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNREFNO

APBP Date of receipt of notice of appeal recorded

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNNOA2O

APAH Appeal reference modified

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSCREFNO

PLAB Opposition data, opponent's data or that of the opponent's representative modified

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009299OPPO

APBQ Date of receipt of statement of grounds of appeal recorded

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNNOA3O

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20120924

R26 Opposition filed (corrected)

Opponent name: FUCHS EUROPE SCHMIERSTOFFE GMBH

Effective date: 20120914

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20160920

Year of fee payment: 18

Ref country code: IT

Payment date: 20160921

Year of fee payment: 18

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20160921

Year of fee payment: 18

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Payment date: 20160815

Year of fee payment: 18

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R119

Ref document number: 69943921

Country of ref document: DE

APAH Appeal reference modified

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSCREFNO

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20170924

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: BE

Ref legal event code: MM

Effective date: 20170930

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20170924

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20180404

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20170930

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20170924

APBY Invitation to file observations in appeal sent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNOBA2O

APBU Appeal procedure closed

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNNOA9O

PLBD Termination of opposition procedure: decision despatched

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNOPC1

PLAM Termination of opposition procedure: information related to despatch of decision modified

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSCOPC1

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R100

Ref document number: 69943921

Country of ref document: DE

PLBM Termination of opposition procedure: date of legal effect published

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009276

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: OPPOSITION PROCEDURE CLOSED

27C Opposition proceedings terminated

Effective date: 20190715