EP0988812B1 - Applicateur mono-dose - Google Patents
Applicateur mono-dose Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0988812B1 EP0988812B1 EP99402193A EP99402193A EP0988812B1 EP 0988812 B1 EP0988812 B1 EP 0988812B1 EP 99402193 A EP99402193 A EP 99402193A EP 99402193 A EP99402193 A EP 99402193A EP 0988812 B1 EP0988812 B1 EP 0988812B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- product
- applicator
- measure
- support
- applicator according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D34/00—Containers or accessories specially adapted for handling liquid toiletry or cosmetic substances, e.g. perfumes
- A45D34/04—Appliances specially adapted for applying liquid, e.g. using roller or ball
- A45D34/042—Appliances specially adapted for applying liquid, e.g. using roller or ball using a brush or the like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D19/00—Devices for washing the hair or the scalp; Similar devices for colouring the hair
- A45D19/02—Hand-actuated implements, e.g. hand-actuated spray heads
- A45D19/026—Hand-actuated implements, e.g. hand-actuated spray heads having brush or comb applicators
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D24/00—Hair combs for care of the hair; Accessories therefor
- A45D24/22—Combs with dispensing devices for liquids, pastes or powders
- A45D24/26—Combs with dispensing devices for liquids, pastes or powders with flexible walls of the liquid, paste, or powder storing device
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D34/00—Containers or accessories specially adapted for handling liquid toiletry or cosmetic substances, e.g. perfumes
- A45D2034/005—Containers or accessories specially adapted for handling liquid toiletry or cosmetic substances, e.g. perfumes with a cartridge
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an applicator, of the single-dose applicator type, for the application of a product, on a support, in particular on the hair, the skin or nails.
- a product is presented either in the form of a single component, either in the form of a product with two components that the user mixes just before use.
- the targeted applicator by the invention is of the rechargeable type, using doses, each containing a necessary quantity of product for one or more applications.
- These individual doses have the advantage that they can be closed hermetically, in particular by a tearable film, putting the product conditioned in each dose protected from ambient air, to avoid any degradation during the storage period.
- These doses can be opened, by piercing the film, just before applying the product. After use of the product, the empty dose is discarded and replaced by a new dose.
- the applicator targeted by the invention is in the form of a substantially flat support, provided with an application member, adapted to the type of product to be applied and allowing a homogeneous spreading of the product on the support.
- a single-dose applicator provided a cover to protect the product during the storage period.
- This applicator includes a flexible application surface provided with a plurality distribution ports.
- a lid piercing system is provided for release the product contained in a compressible tank.
- the user presses the application surface to perform manually piercing the cover.
- a drawback related to this type applicator is due to the fact that two separate presses at two different places are required, on the one hand to achieve the opening of the dose, and on the other hand to the expulsion of the product. In addition, during this operation, there is a risk of being soiled fingers and scatter some of the product.
- Document US-A-4 415 288 describes an applicator rechargeable by means of a interchangeable cartridge.
- This applicator has a housing specific for receive the cartridge, a trocar, arranged in the housing, being provided for pierce a membrane of said cartridge during its introduction into the housing.
- a trocar By an axial push of the cartridge, the membrane is torn, and the product thus released is conveyed to a spongy applicator member.
- the applicator member Under the action of a lateral compression of the cartridge, the applicator member is impregnated with product.
- the major drawback of this applicator is similar to the disadvantage of the applicator described above.
- a first object of the present invention is to provide an applicator of a product, in which the product is protected before use, in particular by a lid, and the opening and distribution of the product are carried out by a same operation.
- Another object of the invention is to provide an applicator which is rechargeable, to minimize operating costs.
- Yet another object of the invention is to create a rechargeable applicator for the distribution and application of a product with two components, in particular a hair dye by oxidation.
- Yet another object of the invention is to create an applicator of low space and whose manufacturing and assembly costs are advantageous.
- the support consists of at least two parts, articulated one on the other.
- the first part includes the said opening means, a second part forming a housing being able to receive a first dose of said product, and comprising a first window.
- the first part of the support is connected to the applicator member, the dispensing orifice, as well as the means conveying the product being formed in said first part.
- the applicator of the invention can be used for dispensing two doses of product, i.e. for dispensing a double dose of the same product, or to distribute a product with two components different, to be mixed before being applied to the surface to be treated.
- the support comprises three articulated parts, a first part forming a housing capable of receiving a first dose of said product, and with a first window.
- a second part includes said means opening, a third part being arranged between the first part and the second.
- Said third part forms a housing suitable for receiving a second dose, and has a second window, said opening means being, in mounted position of the applicator, arranged between the second wall of the first dose, and the second wall of the second dose, for, in response to pressure exerted respectively through said first and second windows, pierce the second wall of said first and second doses.
- the first and second windows are arranged so that by pressing between the user's thumb and index finger, the first deformable walls of the first and second doses cause the displacement of each second wall, for example in the form of a tearable seal, towards the means opening.
- These means advantageously consisting of a needle, cause then the tearing of the second wall (or film) of each dose.
- the persistent pressure on the first wall of each dose provokes the expulsion of the product of each dose and its routing towards the orifice of distribution.
- the mixing means consist of at least a baffle which, preferably, are arranged in the routing channel.
- the assembly of the applicator is done by a first folding of the second part on the third part around a first articulation axis, then by a second folding of the second and third part on the first around a second axis of articulation, parallel to the first.
- the support is formed in one piece, the joints between the two or three parts of the support being formed from film hinges.
- the shape of the applicator member depends on the type of product to be apply, as well as the nature of the support. So, for the application of a hair dye, the applicator member is advantageously a comb. For the application of a liquid lipstick, a brush consisting of a tuft of hair is more appropriate. In other cases, it may be advantageous to apply the produced using foam or open cell frit. For a targeted application of a liquid treatment product, the use of a tip hollow application can be considered.
- each dose of product is formed of a tray thermoformed according to techniques well known in the industry pharmaceutical for the packaging of cachets or tablets.
- the tray can be thermoformed from a sheet, for example, polyvinyl chloride PVC, polyacrylonitrile (PAN), polypropylene (PP), or a sheet formed from a PE / EVOH / PA complex (polyethylene / polyethylene-alcohol vinyl / polyamide) or PE / PVDC / PP (polyethylene / polychloride polypropylene vinylidene).
- a sheet for example, polyvinyl chloride PVC, polyacrylonitrile (PAN), polypropylene (PP), or a sheet formed from a PE / EVOH / PA complex (polyethylene / polyethylene-alcohol vinyl / polyamide) or PE / PVDC / PP (polyethylene / polychloride polypropylene vinylidene).
- PE / EVOH / PA complex polyethylene / polyethylene-
- reference numeral 1 designates an applicator, according to a first embodiment of the invention.
- Applicator 1 includes a support 2, in which is mounted a dose of product 7.
- This dose 7 consists of a first thermoformed wall 9, for example in polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride or acrylonitrile copolymer (BAREX®), defining a cavity, in which a given quantity of product P.
- This product P is for example a hair treatment product.
- the cavity is in the form of a hemisphere.
- the cavity is closed by a tearable lid 10, produced by example in a metallic foil, like aluminum foil or foil consisting of a complex comprising at least one metallic layer and one thermoplastic layer.
- the dose thus constituted has a dome 9a and a flat edge 9b, of substantially square shape.
- the support 2 comprises a first part 4, of square shape, one side 4a of which extends in the plane of the support and forms an applicator member in the form of a comb 12.
- the thickness of the comb 12 is substantially less than the thickness of the first part 4.
- an orifice 5 is provided, and extending over a substantial part of the width of the comb, intended for the outlet of the product.
- Part 4 also includes two parallel sides 4b, 4c, delimiting the lateral edges of the applicator.
- the part 4 is provided with a bottom 4d, comprising a circular recess 14 leading to the orifice 5 by a channel 3, to ensure the delivery of the product P towards the outlet orifice 5.
- opening means 17 intended to pierce the cover of the dose, during the application of the product.
- the opening means are in the form of two pyramidal needles.
- the first part 4 is articulated with a second part 6.
- the assembly constituted by the application member 12, by the first part 4 and the second part 6 form a single piece.
- a film hinge 18 allows the second part 6 to be folded over the first to be housed between the two sides 4b, 4c of the first part.
- the second part 6 is provided with a depression 6a adapted to the shape of the edge 9b of the dose.
- the second part also has in its center a circular window 16, the diameter of which is substantially equal to the diameter of the dome 9a, so that the dome 9a can emerge outside the second part 6.
- the user exerts pressure on the top of dome 9a.
- the product under pressure pushes the seal 10 of dose 7 towards the needles 17 so as to cause the tear.
- the product still under pressure fills the recess 14 and is routed via channel 3 to outlet 5 where it collects at the base of comb teeth 12.
- the product can be applied, wick by wick, on it.
- the user opens the applicator by pivoting the second part 6 around the fim hinge 18, to remove the used dose 7. A new dose 7 can then be used for the next application.
- any other applicator member can be envisaged, such as a brush, a tapered application tip, an application member made of sintered material or spongy foam.
- a plurality of doses is packaged in the form of a board, also known for packaging seals pharmaceuticals.
- the doses are separated from each other by perforated lines.
- Figures 4 and 5 show an applicator 101 according to a second mode of realization, designed for the simultaneous application of two doses 7, 7 'of product P, P '.
- the product to be applied is, for example a hair dye by oxidation.
- a first dose 7 contains, in an appropriate carrier, a composition based on dye precursors, and a second 7 'dose contains an oxidizing agent.
- the parts being substantially identical or playing a role similar to the parts Figures 1 to 3 bear the same reference numbers increased by 100.
- the applicator 101 comprises a support 102 consisting of three parts 104, 106, 120.
- a first part 104 is connected to a second part 120 via a third part 106.
- the third part 106 or intermediate part is connected to the first and second parts using film hinges 118, 122, allowing the folding of the second part on the third, then the drawdown of the assembly formed by the second and third parts, on the first 104.
- the first 104 and the third part 106 are provided with a depression 104a, 106a making it possible to house the edge 9b, 9b 'of doses 7, 7'.
- a circular window 116, 124 At the center of the first and third parts is formed a circular window 116, 124, the diameter of which is chosen so that the dome 9a, 9a 'of each dose 7, 7', in the mounted position of the applicator, can emerge on both sides of the applicator, as visible in particular in the figure 4.
- the second part 120 has a circular cutout 121, in which extend radially, two diametrically opposed tongues 123. Each tongue carries on its free end a drilling needle 117 emerging from on either side of the plane of the second part 120. Thus, in the mounted position of the applicator, the drilling needles 117 are located opposite the wall frangible 10, 10 'of each dose 7, 7'.
- the second part 120 further comprises a product channel 126. This channel 126 forms several loops and constitutes a baffle 128, making it possible to obtain, during the distribution, a homogeneous mixture of products P, P ', when these are of a different nature.
- the baffle 128 ends in a recess 129 of elongated shape and oriented in the direction of the film hinge 122.
- the recess 129 is located adjacent to the axis of the hinge 122.
- the recess 129 is placed opposite the dispensing orifice 105, allowing thus the delivery of the product P, P 'from the doses 7, 7' via the baffle 128, via orifice 105, on the teeth 113 of the applicator comb 112.
Landscapes
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Coating Apparatus (AREA)
- Pens And Brushes (AREA)
- Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
- Media Introduction/Drainage Providing Device (AREA)
Description
- la figure 1 illustre un applicateur capillaire conformément à un premier mode de réalisation de l'invention, en position prêt à l'emploi ;
- la figure 2a montre une vue en perspective d'une dose de produit constituant une recharge pour l'applicateur de la figure 1 ;
- la figure 2b montre une vue en coupe axiale, de la dose de produit de la figure 2a ;
- la figure 3 représente une vue en perspective de l'applicateur de la figure 1, en cours de montage ;
- la figure 4 montre une vue en perspective d'un applicateur, conformément à un second mode de réalisation ;
- la figure 5 montre une vue en perspective de l'applicateur de la figure 4, en cours de montage.
Claims (15)
- Applicateur (1, 101) comportanta) un organe d'application (12) apte à être mis en engagement avec une surface à traiter ;b) un support (2, 102) relié audit organe d'application (12) et destiné à recevoir de manière amovible au moins une dose (7, 7') d'au moins un produit (P, P') de consistance liquide à pâteuse, ladite (ou lesdites) dose(s) comportant une première paroi (9, 9'), déformable en réponse à une pression (F, F') exercée sur ladite première paroi au travers d'au moins une fenêtre (16, 116, 124) ménagée dans ledit support, ledit support contenant des moyens d'ouverture (17, 117) aptes, en réponse à ladite pression, à percer une seconde paroi (10, 10') de ladite (ou desdites) dose(s), de manière à expulser le produit qu'elle (ou qu'elles) contient (contiennent), ladite (ou lesdites) dose(s) étant immobile(s) à l'intérieur du support (2, 102), des moyens (3, 14) étant prévus pour, sous ladite pression, acheminer ledit produit vers ledit organe d'application (12) via au moins un orifice (5, 105) ménagé dans le support.
- Applicateur selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que ledit support (2, 102) est constitué d'au moins deux parties (4, 6) articulées l'une sur l'autre, une première partie (4) comportant lesdits moyens d'ouverture (17), une seconde partie (6) formant un logement (6a) apte à recevoir une première dose (7) dudit produit, et comportant une première fenêtre (16).
- Applicateur selon la revendication 2 caractérisé en ce que ladite première partie (4) est reliée à l'organe d'application (12), ledit orifice (5) ainsi que les moyens d'acheminement (3, 14) du produit étant formés dans ladite première partie.
- Applicateur selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le support (102) comprend trois parties (104, 106, 120) articulées, une première partie (104) formant un logement (104a) apte à recevoir une première dose (7) dudit produit, et comportant une première fenêtre (116), une seconde partie (120) comportant lesdits moyens d'ouverture (117), une troisième partie (106) étant disposée entre la première partie (104) et la seconde (120), ladite troisième partie formant un logement (106a) apte à recevoir une seconde dose (7'), et comportant une seconde fenêtre (124), lesdits moyens d'ouverture étant, en position montée de l'applicateur, disposés entre la deuxième paroi (10) de la première dose (7), et la deuxième paroi (10') de la seconde dose (7'), pour, en réponse à une pression (F, F') exercée respectivement au travers desdites première et seconde fenêtres (116, 124), percer la deuxième paroi (10, 10') desdites première et seconde doses (7, 7').
- Applicateur selon la revendication 4 caractérisé en ce que le montage de l'applicateur se fait par un premier pliage de la deuxième partie (120) sur la troisième partie (106) autour d'un premier axe d'articulation (122), puis par un second pliage de la deuxième (120) et de la troisième partie (106) sur la première (104) autour d'un second axe d'articulation (118), parallèle au premier.
- Applicateur selon la revendication 4 ou 5 caractérisé en ce que la seconde dose (7') comprend un produit (P') différent du produit (P) contenu dans la première dose (7), lesdits produits étant destinés à être mélangés avant d'être appliqués sur la surface à traiter.
- Applicateur selon la revendication 6 caractérisé en ce que des moyens, sous forme notamment d'au moins une chicane (128), sont prévus pour favoriser le mélange des deux produits (P, P').
- Applicateur selon la revendication 7 caractérisé en ce que lesdits moyens (128) sont portés par ladite seconde partie (120).
- Applicateur selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 8 caractérisé en ce que le support (2, 102) est formé d'une seule pièce.
- Applicateur selon l'une quelconque des revendications 2 à 9 caractérisé en ce que ladite (ou lesdites) articulation(s) sont formées de charnières film.
- Applicateur selon la revendication 9 ou 10 caractérisé en ce que l'organe d'application (12) forme une seule pièce avec le support (2, 102).
- Applicateur selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes caractérisé en ce que ledit organe d'application (12) est constitué notamment d'un organe pourvu de dents, et/ou de poils, d'un bloc de mousse, d'un fritté ou d'une pointe d'application creuse.
- Applicateur selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes caractérisé en ce que ladite (ou lesdites) dose(s) sont formées d'une barquette thermoformée (7, 7'), ladite seconde paroi étant formée d'une pellicule déchirable (10, 10'), obturant une ouverture formée par ladite barquette.
- Applicateur selon la revendication 13 caractérisé en ce que ladite barquette (7, 7') est réalisée en matériau thermoplastique transparent ou translucide.
- Utilisation d'un applicateur (1, 101) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes pour l'application d'un produit ou d'un mélange de produits capillaires.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9811945A FR2783680B1 (fr) | 1998-09-24 | 1998-09-24 | Applicateur mono-dose |
FR9811945 | 1998-09-24 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0988812A1 EP0988812A1 (fr) | 2000-03-29 |
EP0988812B1 true EP0988812B1 (fr) | 2002-01-30 |
Family
ID=9530792
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP99402193A Expired - Lifetime EP0988812B1 (fr) | 1998-09-24 | 1999-09-06 | Applicateur mono-dose |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0988812B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE212515T1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE69900836T2 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2172295T3 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2783680B1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7401612B2 (en) | 2002-12-23 | 2008-07-22 | L'oreal S.A. | Device, method, and system for application of a hair product |
FR2848787B1 (fr) * | 2002-12-23 | 2005-07-01 | Oreal | Dispositif d'application en meches d'un produit capillaire |
FR2848788B1 (fr) * | 2002-12-23 | 2005-07-01 | Oreal | Dispositif d'application en meches d'un produit capillaire |
FR2953006B1 (fr) | 2009-11-24 | 2012-11-09 | Vinci Environnement | Installation et procede de sechage de produit charge en eau |
KR101377280B1 (ko) * | 2012-06-15 | 2014-03-25 | 주식회사 엘지생활건강 | 화장용 도포구 및 화장품 용기 조립체 |
CH707491A2 (fr) * | 2013-01-31 | 2014-07-31 | Christian Rieder | Applicateur de produit capillaire à cartouche. |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US415288A (en) | 1889-11-19 | Machine for baling cotton | ||
DE492694C (de) * | 1927-03-08 | 1930-02-25 | Joseph Laguionie | Kamm zum Faerben des Haares |
US2681039A (en) * | 1952-03-31 | 1954-06-15 | Springborn Heinz | Powder dispensing comb |
GB989954A (en) * | 1960-09-13 | 1965-04-22 | Bernard Cyzer | Improvements in or relating to toothbrushes |
US3417762A (en) * | 1967-05-26 | 1968-12-24 | Michael J. Hall | Toothbrush |
US4415288A (en) * | 1981-03-09 | 1983-11-15 | Whitman Medical Corporation | Liquid dispensing device with cartridge-rupturing member |
FR2595587B1 (fr) | 1986-03-12 | 1988-07-29 | Oreal | Dispositif pour l'application sur un support d'une substance de consistance liquide a pateuse |
GB8817616D0 (en) * | 1988-07-23 | 1988-09-01 | Oaten M | Chemical applicator |
US5337764A (en) * | 1992-07-17 | 1994-08-16 | Mckay William D | Fluid dispensing comb |
-
1998
- 1998-09-24 FR FR9811945A patent/FR2783680B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1999
- 1999-09-06 AT AT99402193T patent/ATE212515T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-09-06 ES ES99402193T patent/ES2172295T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-09-06 EP EP99402193A patent/EP0988812B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-09-06 DE DE69900836T patent/DE69900836T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0988812A1 (fr) | 2000-03-29 |
ES2172295T3 (es) | 2002-09-16 |
ATE212515T1 (de) | 2002-02-15 |
FR2783680B1 (fr) | 2000-10-27 |
DE69900836D1 (de) | 2002-03-14 |
DE69900836T2 (de) | 2002-11-07 |
FR2783680A1 (fr) | 2000-03-31 |
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