EP0988434B1 - Dispositif de denaturation d'articles de valeur et conteneur le comportant - Google Patents
Dispositif de denaturation d'articles de valeur et conteneur le comportant Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0988434B1 EP0988434B1 EP98930830A EP98930830A EP0988434B1 EP 0988434 B1 EP0988434 B1 EP 0988434B1 EP 98930830 A EP98930830 A EP 98930830A EP 98930830 A EP98930830 A EP 98930830A EP 0988434 B1 EP0988434 B1 EP 0988434B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- reservoir
- articles
- denaturing
- pyrotechnic charge
- denaturing device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45C—PURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
- A45C13/00—Details; Accessories
- A45C13/18—Devices to prevent theft or loss of purses, luggage or hand carried bags
- A45C13/24—Devices for sound-producing, piercing, gas-discharging, or the like
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05G—SAFES OR STRONG-ROOMS FOR VALUABLES; BANK PROTECTION DEVICES; SAFETY TRANSACTION PARTITIONS
- E05G1/00—Safes or strong-rooms for valuables
- E05G1/14—Safes or strong-rooms for valuables with means for masking or destroying the valuables, e.g. in case of theft
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05G—SAFES OR STRONG-ROOMS FOR VALUABLES; BANK PROTECTION DEVICES; SAFETY TRANSACTION PARTITIONS
- E05G1/00—Safes or strong-rooms for valuables
- E05G1/005—Portable strong boxes, e.g. which may be fixed to a wall or the like
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a device for denaturing articles of value of the type comprising at least one reservoir filled with a fluid adapted to soil said articles and an associated pyrotechnic charge to said reservoir for the opening thereof for the release of said fluid on said articles.
- This device is implemented in a container for transporting securities such as banknotes. It includes a deformable tank filled with ink and provided with a longitudinal line of weakness. A rope pyrotechnic is placed along this line of weakness. In addition, a metallic envelope of triangular section is interposed between the cord pyrotechnics and the line of weakness.
- the pyrotechnic cord When the pyrotechnic cord is ignited, it projects the envelope metallic on the line of weakness which breaks. Under the action of reverberation of the shock wave against the deformable wall of the reservoir which is the seat of vibrational phenomena, the ink contained in it is ejected through the opening formed along the line of weakness.
- the tank After triggering the device, when most of the ink has been sprayed on the items to be denatured, the tank is still unitary, only the longitudinal line of weakness having been broken to form a ink release opening.
- WO 91 17 681 describes a device for denaturing valuable articles comprising a reservoir filled with a fluid and a pyrotechnic charge associated with the tank.
- the tank is essentially delimited by a wall made of "soda lime”.
- the device described in this document does not not solve the previously mentioned problem.
- the invention aims to provide a solution to the problem mentioned previously and in particular to provide a device for denaturing articles that is effective, regardless of the distribution of items in the container, even if these items are wrapped.
- the invention relates to a device for denaturing articles of the aforementioned type, characterized in that the or each reservoir is essentially delimited by a wall made of a fragmentation material suitable for, under the action of the pyrotechnic charge, producing a multitude of disjointed elementary fragments capable of causing a laceration articles.
- the invention further relates to a container comprising an enclosure for the protection of valuables and a device for denaturing values connected to a trigger unit, characterized in that the device denaturing device is a device as defined above.
- the suitcase 10 shown in Figure 1 has two half-shells 12, 14 articulated one on the other.
- This suitcase forms a container security defining an enclosure 16 for receiving valuables transport such as banknotes, computer data carriers, or electronic components.
- the enclosure 16 is provided with an opening in its upper part. This access opening can be closed off by the upper half-shell 14 forming a cover.
- a device 18 for denaturing the articles contained in the suitcase is connected to a trigger unit 20.
- This is suitable for ignite the pyrotechnic means of the denaturing device in response to predetermined information, in particular an attempted break-in, detected by a sensor carried by the suitcase.
- This trigger unit includes for example a detonator, ref n ° 4301, from the company Davey Bickford.
- the device 18 includes two tanks identical rigid 22 of cylindrical shape of revolution containing a fluid suitable for soiling the articles contained in the suitcase.
- the fluid is for example indelible ink.
- the device also comprises a single pyrotechnic charge 24 formed by a detonating cutting cord, for example of the HA 54 type 05.01 marketed in France by the company PYROMECA.
- This cord has a triangular section, the length of one side being 4 or 5 mm.
- the parol delimiting the reservoirs 22 is constituted essentially in a fragmentation material which, under the action of pyrotechnic charge, pulverized in a multitude of elementary flashes disjointed substantially similar to each other.
- the tanks are thus formed for example by bulbs produced in borosilicate glass, or in tempered glass.
- the tanks 22 and the pyrotechnic charge 24 are supported by a deflector 26 extending along the entire length of the cover 14 and having the general shape of a channel.
- the deflector is delimited by a bottom 28 provided with lights 29 for the passage of fixing screws on the inside of the cover, and by two side walls 30 diverging towards the outlet opening of the deflector. This opening is oriented towards the inside of the suitcase when it is closed and in particular to the articles contained therein.
- the interior angle formed by the side walls 30 with the bottom 28 is for example about 120 °.
- a wall is fixed middle 32 supporting the detonating cutting cord 24.
- the tanks 22 are thus arranged in the two compartments delimited in the deflector on either side of the wall 32. They are held slightly at away from the bottom 28 and the side walls 30.
- the wall 32 has a base 34, formed by a curved section at right angle and welded to the bottom 28 of the deflector.
- the free edge of the wall median 32 is provided with regularly spaced notches which delimit tongues 36. These tongues are alternately deformed towards one and the other of the two tanks 22.
- the detonating cord 24 is clamped and retained by gluing between the deformed tongues 36. It thus becomes simultaneously opposite the two tanks in successive sections separated by tabs 36.
- the deflagration produced pulverizes the two tanks 22 so that, under the effect of the breath, the numerous fragments produced are projected towards the articles contained in the suitcase. They are notably guided by the deflector 18. Under the effect of the impact of the fragments, the casing may surround the articles is torn. The ink in the tanks is simultaneously powered by the blast effect and is thus projected on the articles whose cover is lacerated by the shards of the tank.
- detonating cutting cord advantageously produces a direct effect of laceration of the articles in the attachment area of the cord.
- FIG. 3 shows another variant of a device for denaturing according to the invention.
- This comprises a cylindrical reservoir 40 formed by a bulb of glass.
- the bulb wall is made of a fragmentation material such as borosilicate glass or tempered glass.
- This tank is full permanent ink or other fluid intended to soil articles. It is crossed axially right through by a pyrotechnic charge 42 placed directly in contact with the ink and extending along the axis of the cylinder.
- This charge is for example formed by a detonating cord constituted an explosive charge surrounded by a lead sheath of total thickness about 1.5 mm.
- the load 42 is connected by a wick 44 provided at one of its ends to a trigger unit.
- the firing of the charge pyrotechnic 42 causes spraying of the reservoir 40 which breaks up in a set of elementary shards projected towards the articles to be denatured.
- the ink contained in the reservoir is sent to blast items.
- the pyrotechnic charge 42 is bonded directly along the tube 40 outside of it.
- the articles can be arranged so inside the container.
- the deflagration produced a breath that is directly applied to the tank.
- the structure of the wall of it thus participates in addition to the ink in the denaturation of the articles by a laceration effect.
Landscapes
- Purses, Travelling Bags, Baskets, Or Suitcases (AREA)
- Liquid Developers In Electrophotography (AREA)
- Discharging, Photosensitive Material Shape In Electrophotography (AREA)
- Photographic Developing Apparatuses (AREA)
- Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
- Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
- Cartons (AREA)
- Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)
- Supplying Of Containers To The Packaging Station (AREA)
- Control And Other Processes For Unpacking Of Materials (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)
Description
- ledit matériau à fragmentation est un verre de borosilicate ;
- ledit matériau est un verre trempé ;
- la charge pyrotechnique est un cordeau détonant de découpe ;
- le ou chaque réservoir et la charge pyrotechnique sont disposés côte à côte dans un déflecteur divergent vers son ouverture de sortie, laquelle ouverture est destinée à être orientée vers lesdits articles ;
- le ou chaque réservoir présente une forme allongée et la charge pyrotechnique s'étend à l'extérieur du réservoir suivant la longueur de celui-ci ;
- le déflecteur a une forme de canal et est délimité par deux parois latérales divergeant vers l'ouverture de sortie et s'étendant suivant la longueur du ou de chaque réservoir ;
- la charge pyrotechnique est disposée à l'intérieur du réservoir ; et
- le réservoir a une forme allongée et la charge pyrotechnique s'étend sur l'essentiel de la longueur du réservoir.
- La figure 1 est une vue en perspective d'une valise de transport de fonds ouverte comportant un dispositif de dénaturation selon l'invention ;
- La figure 2 est une vue partielle en perspective du dispositif de dénaturation de la figure 1 ; et
- La figure 3 est une vue en perspective d'une variante de réalisation du dispositif de dénaturation selon l'invention.
Claims (11)
- Dispositif de dénaturation d'articles de valeur du type comportant au moins un réservoir (22, 40) empli d'un fluide adapté pour souiller lesdits articles et une charge pyrotechnique (24, 42) associée audit réservoir (22, 40) pour l'ouverture de celui-ci en vue de la libération dudit fluide sur lesdits articles, caractérisé en ce que le ou chaque réservoir (22, 40) est essentiellement délimité par une paroi en un matériau à fragmentation adapté pour, sous l'action de la charge pyrotechnique (24, 42), produire une multitude d'éclats élémentaires disjoints propres à provoquer une lacération des articles.
- Dispositif de dénaturation selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que ledit matériau à fragmentation est un verre de borosilicate.
- Dispositif de dénaturation selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que ledit matériau est un verre trempé.
- Dispositif de dénaturation selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la charge pyrotechnique est un cordeau détonant de découpe (24).
- Dispositif de dénaturation selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le ou chaque réservoir (22) et la charge pyrotechnique (24) sont disposés côte à côte dans un déflecteur (26) divergent vers son ouverture de sortie, laquelle ouverture est destinée à être orientée vers lesdits articles
- Dispositif de dénaturation selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le ou chaque réservoir (22) présente une forme allongée et en ce que la charge pyrotechnique (24) s'étend à l'extérieur du réservoir suivant la longueur de celui-ci.
- Dispositif selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que la charge pyrotechnique est un cordeau détonant (24) enserré et retenu entre des languettes (36) déformées alternativement de part et d'autre du cordeau (24).
- Dispositif de dénaturation selon la revendication 5, 6, ou 7, caractérisé en ce que le déflecteur (26) a une forme de canal et est délimité par deux parois latérales (30) divergeant vers l'ouverture de sortie et s'étendant suivant la longueur du ou de chaque réservoir (22).
- Dispositif de dénaturation selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que la charge pyrotechnique (42) est disposée à l'intérieur du réservoir (40).
- Dispositif de dénaturation selon la revendication 9, caractérisé en ce que le réservoir (40) a une forme allongée et en ce que la charge pyrotechnique (42) s'étend sur l'essentiel de la longueur du réservoir (40).
- Conteneur comportant une enceinte (16) de protection des articles et un dispositif de dénaturation (18) des articles relié à une unité de déclenchement (20), caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de dénaturation (18) est un dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9707251 | 1997-06-11 | ||
FR9707251A FR2764487B1 (fr) | 1997-06-11 | 1997-06-11 | Dispositif de denaturation d'articles de valeur et conteneur le comportant |
PCT/FR1998/001214 WO1998057021A1 (fr) | 1997-06-11 | 1998-06-11 | Dispositif de denaturation d'articles de valeur et conteneur le comportant |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0988434A1 EP0988434A1 (fr) | 2000-03-29 |
EP0988434B1 true EP0988434B1 (fr) | 2002-10-09 |
Family
ID=9507865
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP98930830A Expired - Lifetime EP0988434B1 (fr) | 1997-06-11 | 1998-06-11 | Dispositif de denaturation d'articles de valeur et conteneur le comportant |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6536348B1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0988434B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE225895T1 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU8112998A (fr) |
BR (1) | BR9810092A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2293838C (fr) |
DE (1) | DE69808617T2 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2185177T3 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2764487B1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1998057021A1 (fr) |
ZA (1) | ZA985019B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2827001B1 (fr) * | 2001-07-03 | 2004-03-05 | Brinks France | Dispositif de securite pour le transport et/ou le stockage de valeurs papier |
GB0306987D0 (en) * | 2003-03-26 | 2003-04-30 | Johnson Security Ltd | Security containers |
ZA200501140B (en) * | 2004-02-09 | 2005-10-26 | Jan Willem Visser | Primary container for a security system |
ZA200501141B (en) * | 2004-02-09 | 2005-10-26 | Deter-A-Dye Security (Pty) Ltd | Security system for storing and transporting articles |
DE102004007581B4 (de) * | 2004-02-17 | 2006-08-24 | Wincor Nixdorf International Gmbh | Wertkassette zur Aufnahme von Wertscheinen mit Sicherungsvorrichtung |
FR2872613B1 (fr) * | 2004-06-30 | 2007-03-30 | Axytrans Sa | Procede de transport securise de documents ou d'objets de valeurs et caissette utilisable lors de la mise en oeuvre dudit procede |
CH703080B1 (de) * | 2004-09-17 | 2011-11-15 | Peter Villiger | Sicherheitskoffer, Sicherheitssystem und Sicherheitskomplex. |
FR2876137B1 (fr) * | 2004-10-04 | 2007-04-13 | Brink S France Sa | Dispositif de securite pour le transport et/ou le stockage de valeurs imprimees. |
FR2877387A1 (fr) * | 2004-10-28 | 2006-05-05 | Brink S France Sa | Conteneur de transport et/ou de stockage de valeurs. |
US20070209500A1 (en) * | 2006-03-13 | 2007-09-13 | System Planning Corporation | Method and apparatus for disarming an explosive device |
US7779766B2 (en) * | 2006-06-23 | 2010-08-24 | Joseph Mullen | Thief marker |
UA107206C2 (uk) * | 2009-12-08 | 2014-12-10 | Багатокомпонентна система офарблення для захисту цінностей | |
DE102010016970A1 (de) * | 2010-05-17 | 2011-11-17 | Wincor Nixdorf International Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Ungültigmachen von Wertscheinen |
US8695263B2 (en) * | 2011-07-01 | 2014-04-15 | Applied Explosives Technology Pty Limited | Shell destruction technique |
BRPI1105321B1 (pt) * | 2011-12-19 | 2020-03-10 | Tecnologia Bancária S.A. | Dispositivo de segurança intra-cassete de equipamentos bancários |
DE102012102223A1 (de) * | 2012-03-16 | 2013-09-19 | Wincor Nixdorf International Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Ungültigmachen von Wertscheinen und Geldkassette mit einer solchen Vorrichtung |
JP2014052896A (ja) * | 2012-09-07 | 2014-03-20 | Glory Ltd | カセット、紙幣処理装置および処理方法 |
Family Cites Families (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1646687A (en) * | 1924-03-18 | 1927-10-25 | Daly Thomas | Indicating device |
US1606258A (en) * | 1924-12-09 | 1926-11-09 | Charles M Morssen | Antitheft device |
FR976235A (fr) * | 1948-10-05 | 1951-03-15 | Dispositif antivol générateur de gaz lacrymogènes et de fumées | |
GB787510A (en) * | 1955-02-28 | 1957-12-11 | Richard Martin Collins | Improvements in or relating to devices for marking or rendering useless articles in a bag or other container when snatched by a thief |
FR1406068A (fr) * | 1964-06-06 | 1965-07-16 | Dispositif de sécurité, destiné au transport des valeurs | |
US3564525A (en) * | 1967-09-19 | 1971-02-16 | Harold J Robeson | Robbery protection system and device for temporarily disabling a robber and visibly marking his location |
US3703780A (en) * | 1970-08-11 | 1972-11-28 | George King | Explosive charge device and assembly |
GB1446711A (en) * | 1972-10-10 | 1976-08-18 | Mcdonald J | Burglar detection device |
DE2734099C3 (de) * | 1977-07-28 | 1980-08-28 | Heimann Gmbh, 6200 Wiesbaden | Gasentladungslampe |
SE421548B (sv) * | 1979-07-11 | 1982-01-04 | Ericsson Telefon Ab L M | Anordning for transport av verdehandlingar |
FR2574845B1 (fr) * | 1984-12-14 | 1987-07-31 | Axytel Sarl | Procede de marquage et/ou de destruction notamment de documents de valeur et dispositif de mise en oeuvre |
FR2595491B1 (fr) * | 1986-03-05 | 1988-06-17 | Boutroy Marc | Dispositif de securite pour le transport de documents de valeur |
DE3627105A1 (de) * | 1986-08-06 | 1988-02-11 | Svenska Arkivator Ab | Sicherheitsbehaelter |
US4884507A (en) * | 1988-11-21 | 1989-12-05 | Levy Isy R | Security container |
EP0527725A1 (fr) * | 1990-05-11 | 1993-02-24 | Gte Sylvania N.V. | Appareil servant a detruire le contenu d'un conteneur de securite ferme et de preference portable, lors d'une manipulation non autorisee |
SE506090C2 (sv) * | 1994-04-19 | 1997-11-10 | Kjell Lindskog | Förfarande och anordning vid destruktion av föremål |
SE508554C2 (sv) * | 1996-07-10 | 1998-10-12 | Kjell Lindskog | Förfarande och anordning för destruktion av föremål |
-
1997
- 1997-06-11 FR FR9707251A patent/FR2764487B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1998
- 1998-06-10 ZA ZA9805019A patent/ZA985019B/xx unknown
- 1998-06-11 AU AU81129/98A patent/AU8112998A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-06-11 EP EP98930830A patent/EP0988434B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-06-11 US US09/445,731 patent/US6536348B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-06-11 CA CA002293838A patent/CA2293838C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-06-11 AT AT98930830T patent/ATE225895T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-06-11 DE DE69808617T patent/DE69808617T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-06-11 WO PCT/FR1998/001214 patent/WO1998057021A1/fr active IP Right Grant
- 1998-06-11 ES ES98930830T patent/ES2185177T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-06-11 BR BR9810092-0A patent/BR9810092A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE69808617T2 (de) | 2003-06-12 |
ES2185177T3 (es) | 2003-04-16 |
US6536348B1 (en) | 2003-03-25 |
FR2764487A1 (fr) | 1998-12-18 |
FR2764487B1 (fr) | 1999-08-27 |
CA2293838A1 (fr) | 1998-12-17 |
DE69808617D1 (de) | 2002-11-14 |
EP0988434A1 (fr) | 2000-03-29 |
AU8112998A (en) | 1998-12-30 |
ATE225895T1 (de) | 2002-10-15 |
BR9810092A (pt) | 2000-08-08 |
CA2293838C (fr) | 2006-01-24 |
WO1998057021A1 (fr) | 1998-12-17 |
ZA985019B (en) | 1999-12-10 |
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