EP0987394A2 - Charnière - Google Patents

Charnière Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0987394A2
EP0987394A2 EP99118247A EP99118247A EP0987394A2 EP 0987394 A2 EP0987394 A2 EP 0987394A2 EP 99118247 A EP99118247 A EP 99118247A EP 99118247 A EP99118247 A EP 99118247A EP 0987394 A2 EP0987394 A2 EP 0987394A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
hinge
leaf spring
tongue
arm
hinge part
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP99118247A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0987394B1 (fr
EP0987394A3 (fr
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Arturo Salice SpA
Original Assignee
Arturo Salice SpA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Arturo Salice SpA filed Critical Arturo Salice SpA
Priority to SI9930295T priority Critical patent/SI0987394T1/xx
Publication of EP0987394A2 publication Critical patent/EP0987394A2/fr
Publication of EP0987394A3 publication Critical patent/EP0987394A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0987394B1 publication Critical patent/EP0987394B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F1/00—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
    • E05F1/08—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/04—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame
    • E05D7/0415—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame with adjusting drive means
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D11/00—Additional features or accessories of hinges
    • E05D11/10—Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts
    • E05D11/1014—Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts for maintaining the hinge in only one position, e.g. closed
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D11/00—Additional features or accessories of hinges
    • E05D11/10—Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts
    • E05D11/1028—Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts for maintaining the hinge in two or more positions, e.g. intermediate or fully open
    • E05D11/105—Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts for maintaining the hinge in two or more positions, e.g. intermediate or fully open the maintaining means acting perpendicularly to the pivot axis
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/04—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame
    • E05D2007/0484—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame in a radial direction
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F1/00—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
    • E05F1/08—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
    • E05F1/10—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance
    • E05F1/12—Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs
    • E05F1/1284—Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs with a leaf or similar spring
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/20—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a hinge, preferably a furniture hinge, consisting of from a hinge arm that swivels into a pot-shaped one Hinge part pivotally mounted and immovably supported with a tongue protruding beyond the joint axis or with a tongue towards the joint axis eccentric cam or a control edge is provided on one with a End area held on the swiveling hinge part and in the closing area Slide the leaf spring that generates the closing torque.
  • a hinge preferably a furniture hinge, consisting of from a hinge arm that swivels into a pot-shaped one Hinge part pivotally mounted and immovably supported with a tongue protruding beyond the joint axis or with a tongue towards the joint axis eccentric cam or a control edge is provided on one with a End area held on the swiveling hinge part and in the closing area Slide the leaf spring that generates the closing torque.
  • a hinge known from DE 36 01 682 A1 of the type specified at the outset has a leaf spring, the bent end in a slot in the bottom of the cup-shaped hinge part and the middle part against one Supports pin that protrudes laterally into the hinge cup and on a side wall attached by this.
  • This type of attachment of the leaf spring is also complex and only allows that the resilient end of the leaf spring from the opening side of the hinge cup acts on a control edge of the hinge arm, whose rolled end is supported on the hinge axis.
  • the object of the invention is to propose a hinge of the type specified in the introduction, on its cup-shaped hinge part is the one that generates the closing moment Leaf spring in a simple and therefore economical production Way can be attached.
  • this object is achieved in that the held end the leaf spring into a slot near the bottom of the side wall of the pot-shaped Inserted hinge part and the leaf spring with a break a knob or a projection of the bottom of the cup-shaped hinge part and that the hinge arm extends from one of its rolled-in frame, which surrounds the joint axis End bent tongue or a cam on the resilient End of the leaf spring slidably supports that in a cutout of the bottom of the cup-shaped hinge part.
  • the leaf spring can be simply thereby attach the hinge cup that its side wall in the area with an incision or with a tongue-like cutout, from which a Retaining tongue is bent inwards, is provided so that the end of the leaf spring can be set in the slot or under the inwardly bent tongue.
  • the fixed end of the leaf spring is appropriately cut so that the side edges of the end piece on the side edges of the incision or Cut out for the tongue. This results in an axial displacement of the leaf spring prevents this with a breakthrough a projection or a knob-like Raising in the bottom of the hinge cup, for example, by An embossing can be formed if the hinge cup is made from a stamped sheet metal part consists.
  • the required spring travel around the resilient end of the leaf spring To enable the bottom of the hinge cup with a corresponding Provide cutout.
  • the object is achieved in that that the held end of the leaf spring under one from the bottom of the pot-shaped The tongue, which is bent out of the hinge part, engages with one through one Bend formed at the step formed by cutting the tongue Edge of the floor supports.
  • the leaf spring is under the tongue bent out and fixed to the edges forming the tongue cutout, so that an additional mounting of the leaf spring can be dispensed with can.
  • the hinge arm is supported by a bent out of its rolled-in end enclosing the hinge axis Tongue or a cam sliding on the resilient end of the leaf spring lies in a cutout of the bottom of the cup-shaped hinge part to the required Allow travel.
  • the object is achieved according to the invention solved in that the leaf spring by a tongue-like cut-out of the bottom of the cup-shaped hinge part is formed.
  • the hinge cup expediently from a stamped sheet metal part, which then is hardened at least in the bottom area such that the cut-free Leaf spring receives the required spring properties.
  • the leaf spring on its resilient end portion is provided with an arcuate curvature the cam or tongue is adapted so that the exerted on it Force in the opening area runs approximately through the hinge axis and only in the closing area acts on a lever arm generating a closing moment.
  • the hinge shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 consists of one with an offset provided hinge arm 1, with its lower rolled end 2nd encloses a hinge axis 3, which forms a bearing bore for this, as it were.
  • the Joint axis 3 is in the usual way in the side walls of the pot-shaped Hinge part 4 held immovably.
  • On the one opposite the hinge axis 3 The end of the hinge part 4 is its side wall 5 with a tongue-like Provided cutout and from this is a tongue 6 in the interior of the Hinge part 4 bent. Between the lower edge of the tongue 6 and the The bottom 7 of the hinge part 4 has a slot 8 into which the rear end 9 a leaf spring 10 is inserted.
  • the rear end 9 of the leaf spring 10 is with provided with a smaller width so that the rear end 9 with its side edges on the edges of the tongue cutout, at a distance from the slot 8, the leaf spring 10 is provided with a round hole 11, one in the bottom 7 embossed knobs 12 surrounds. In this way, the leaf spring 10 with their lying flat on the floor 7 partly non-rotatable and immovable in the axial direction held.
  • the front end 13 of the leaf spring 10 is in one Cut 14 of the bottom 7 so that it can rebound in the required manner.
  • a tongue 15 is bent out of the rolled-in part 2 of the hinge arm 1, which forms a lever arm.
  • the front resilient end of the leaf spring 10 is provided with a curvature 16 which is in the opening area of the hinge part 4 is formed concentrically to the hinge axis 3 and in its end region Flattened, so that the leaf spring 10 in the manner shown in Fig. 1 exerts a closing moment on the bent-out tongue 15 in the closing region.
  • the hinge arm 1 is one with its rear end 18 on the end face 19 Holding arms 20 guided longitudinally, the for torsion-free guidance End face 19 is provided with raised side edges 21.
  • the hinge arm 1 is connected to the end face 19 of the holding arm by an eccentric 22, so that the hinge arm 1 relative to the end face 19 of the holding arm 20 by rotation of the eccentric 22 for example with a screwdriver for side adjustment can be moved in the direction of arrow B.
  • the holding arm 20 is guided in a longitudinally displaceable manner on a base plate 24, the Base plate provided at its front end with lateral angled cheeks 25 which have elongated holes 26, in which one in the side legs the holding arm 20 held pin 27 is guided.
  • the rear end of the arm 20 is connected by an eccentric adjustment 28 to the base plate 24, so that by turning the eccentric adjustment 28, the hinge in the direction of arrow A in the depth can be adjusted.
  • the cup-shaped hinge part 5 is in a conventional manner in a flat blind hole for example a door inserted and connected to it by a flange 29, is the part of the cup-shaped hinge part.
  • FIG. 3 to 5 another embodiment of the hinge can be seen, that differs from the hinge according to FIGS. 1 and 2 only by the type of training and bracket of the leaf spring 30 differs.
  • the leaf spring 30 is smaller with a rear cranked part 32 Width.
  • the rear narrower part 32 of the leaf spring 30 lies with its side edges 33 to the side edges 34 of the free cut.
  • the through the Bend 35 formed step lies in the manner shown in FIG. 3 on the front edge 36 of the cut, so that the leaf spring between the tongue 31 and the front side edge of the cutout 36 in the apparent from the drawing Way is non-rotatable and is kept immovable in the longitudinal direction.
  • the front resilient end of the Leaf spring 30 curved in an S-shape.
  • the front curved area is the same Curved like the front region 16 of the leaf spring 10 according to FIGS. 1 and 2 to achieve the desired closing characteristics.
  • the third embodiment of the hinge shown in FIGS. 6 and 7 differs from that in FIGS. 1 and 2 in that the leaf spring 40 in the way shown cut out of the bottom 7 of the cup-shaped hinge part 5 is.
  • the cup-shaped hinge part 5 consists of a stamped sheet metal part, whose material can be hardened so that the cut tongue 40 receives the necessary resilient properties.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)
  • Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)
  • Vehicle Step Arrangements And Article Storage (AREA)
  • Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)
  • Mechanical Pencils And Projecting And Retracting Systems Therefor, And Multi-System Writing Instruments (AREA)
  • Piezo-Electric Or Mechanical Vibrators, Or Delay Or Filter Circuits (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
EP99118247A 1998-09-17 1999-09-14 Charnière Expired - Lifetime EP0987394B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SI9930295T SI0987394T1 (en) 1998-09-17 1999-09-14 Hinge

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE29816727U 1998-09-17
DE29816727U DE29816727U1 (de) 1998-09-17 1998-09-17 Scharnier

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0987394A2 true EP0987394A2 (fr) 2000-03-22
EP0987394A3 EP0987394A3 (fr) 2000-06-28
EP0987394B1 EP0987394B1 (fr) 2003-06-04

Family

ID=8062801

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP99118247A Expired - Lifetime EP0987394B1 (fr) 1998-09-17 1999-09-14 Charnière

Country Status (15)

Country Link
US (1) US6360401B1 (fr)
EP (1) EP0987394B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP3350487B2 (fr)
KR (1) KR100398806B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN1083049C (fr)
AT (1) ATE242398T1 (fr)
BR (1) BR9906058A (fr)
CZ (1) CZ297918B6 (fr)
DE (2) DE29816727U1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2201609T3 (fr)
HK (1) HK1026725A1 (fr)
HU (1) HU220053B (fr)
PL (1) PL192907B1 (fr)
SI (1) SI0987394T1 (fr)
TW (1) TW392029B (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2006021563A1 (fr) * 2004-08-26 2006-03-02 Arturo Salice S.P.A. Charnière exerçant une poussée pendant l’ouverture d’éléments de meubles à corniche
US7966695B2 (en) 2005-03-14 2011-06-28 Arturo Salice S.P.A. Hinge
US7981356B2 (en) 2005-03-15 2011-07-19 Invoplas Pty Ltd Stretch blow moulding method and apparatus

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6557959B1 (en) * 2000-04-04 2003-05-06 Ron E. King Cabinet door hinge with strain relief structure
JP3934902B2 (ja) * 2001-09-28 2007-06-20 シャープ株式会社 電子機器
DE10152699C5 (de) * 2001-10-19 2010-08-12 Grass Gmbh Möbelscharnier mit Öffnungsmechanik, insbesondere für Möbeltüren
US6883204B2 (en) 2002-05-29 2005-04-26 Arturo Salice S.P.A. Hinge
ITRM20030599A1 (it) * 2003-12-23 2005-06-24 Salice Arturo Spa Cerniera con molla per mobile.
US7100245B2 (en) * 2004-03-17 2006-09-05 Klaus Wohlfarth Hinge for a motor-vehicle door
US20050229360A1 (en) * 2004-04-15 2005-10-20 Lowe Mark J Hinge
KR20070000673A (ko) * 2005-06-28 2007-01-03 삼성전자주식회사 도어힌지장치 및 이를 갖춘 전자기기
DE202006015190U1 (de) * 2006-10-04 2006-11-23 Arturo Salice S.P.A., Novedrate Hebevorrichtung für eine zweiflügelige Faltklappe
US20080250604A1 (en) * 2007-04-16 2008-10-16 Ken-Ching Chen Elastic device of a hinge
TWI404853B (zh) * 2010-12-30 2013-08-11 Hu Hua Metal Products Co Ltd 鉸鍊的彈力構造
US8561262B1 (en) * 2012-12-19 2013-10-22 King Slide Works Co., Ltd. Damping device for hinge assembly
AT515135B1 (de) 2013-11-15 2017-05-15 Blum Gmbh Julius Scharnier, insbesondere für ein Möbelstück
CN112681918A (zh) * 2020-12-31 2021-04-20 希美克(广州)实业有限公司 一种调节机构、铰链、窗

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4114236A (en) * 1977-07-28 1978-09-19 Minnesota Mining & Manufacturing Company Hinge structure for platen covers
US4716622A (en) * 1986-02-27 1988-01-05 Amerock Corporation Concealed self-closing hinge

Family Cites Families (19)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2086843A5 (fr) 1970-04-10 1971-12-31 Peugeot & Renault
DE2460127C3 (de) 1974-12-19 1981-11-05 Karl Lautenschläger KG, Möbelbeschlagfabrik, 6107 Reinheim Möbelscharnier
DE2658514A1 (de) 1976-12-23 1978-06-29 Hettich Hetal Werke Scharnier
DE3120201A1 (de) * 1981-05-21 1982-12-23 Paul Hettich & Co, 4983 Kirchlengern "moebelschanier mit zuhaltevorrichtung"
AT372152B (de) * 1981-12-24 1983-09-12 Blum Gmbh Julius Zwischenstueck fuer eine zuhalteeinrichtung eines moebelscharnieres
DE3218375C2 (de) * 1982-05-15 1985-12-12 Karl Lautenschläger KG, Möbelbeschlagfabrik, 6107 Reinheim Eingelenk-Möbelscharnier
DE3601682C2 (de) 1986-01-21 1996-02-29 Grass Ag Eingelenk-Scharnier mit Schließrastung
DE3840245A1 (de) 1988-11-29 1990-05-31 Salice Arturo Spa Scharnier, vorzugsweise moebelscharnier mit schliessfeder
US5027474A (en) 1990-08-30 1991-07-02 Amerock Corporation Concealed self-closing hinge with leaf spring
US5355557A (en) * 1993-05-18 1994-10-18 Amerock Corporation Concealed self-closing hinge with integral hinge pin means
DE9314375U1 (de) 1993-09-23 1994-02-10 Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co., 32278 Kirchlengern Scharnier für Möbel
IT230597Y1 (it) * 1993-12-24 1999-06-07 Ferrari Franco Cerniera ad un perno per mobili
US5546633A (en) * 1994-11-22 1996-08-20 Liu; Sunny Hinge
US5524323A (en) 1994-12-28 1996-06-11 Lin; John C. L. Hinge structure
US5604956A (en) * 1995-08-11 1997-02-25 Grass Ag Single pivot hinge with self-closing mechanism
IT1282620B1 (it) 1996-02-14 1998-03-31 Franco Ferrari Dispositivo di regolazione a camma per elementi di ferramenta per mobili ed elementi di ferramenta con esso
US5655261A (en) * 1996-09-26 1997-08-12 Newell Operating Company Closing mechanism for cabinet hinge
JPH10196199A (ja) * 1996-12-27 1998-07-28 Showa Spring Kk 折り畳み戸用蝶番
US6049946A (en) * 1998-06-08 2000-04-18 Newell Operating Company Adjustable hinge

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4114236A (en) * 1977-07-28 1978-09-19 Minnesota Mining & Manufacturing Company Hinge structure for platen covers
US4716622A (en) * 1986-02-27 1988-01-05 Amerock Corporation Concealed self-closing hinge

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2006021563A1 (fr) * 2004-08-26 2006-03-02 Arturo Salice S.P.A. Charnière exerçant une poussée pendant l’ouverture d’éléments de meubles à corniche
US7805809B2 (en) 2004-08-26 2010-10-05 Arturo Salice S.P.A. Hinge with pushing force during opening for furniture units with cornice
US7966695B2 (en) 2005-03-14 2011-06-28 Arturo Salice S.P.A. Hinge
US7981356B2 (en) 2005-03-15 2011-07-19 Invoplas Pty Ltd Stretch blow moulding method and apparatus

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE242398T1 (de) 2003-06-15
DE29816727U1 (de) 1998-12-24
CZ297918B6 (cs) 2007-04-25
SI0987394T1 (en) 2003-08-31
US6360401B1 (en) 2002-03-26
HU9902856D0 (en) 1999-10-28
EP0987394B1 (fr) 2003-06-04
EP0987394A3 (fr) 2000-06-28
JP3350487B2 (ja) 2002-11-25
DE59905809D1 (de) 2003-07-10
HK1026725A1 (en) 2000-12-22
CN1250131A (zh) 2000-04-12
HU220053B (hu) 2001-10-28
JP2000145752A (ja) 2000-05-26
ES2201609T3 (es) 2004-03-16
CN1083049C (zh) 2002-04-17
BR9906058A (pt) 2000-11-28
PL335358A1 (en) 2000-03-27
CZ317899A3 (cs) 2000-04-12
PL192907B1 (pl) 2006-12-29
TW392029B (en) 2000-06-01
HUP9902856A1 (hu) 2000-12-28
KR100398806B1 (ko) 2003-09-19
KR20000023018A (ko) 2000-04-25

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