EP0985783A2 - Raumsystem - Google Patents
Raumsystem Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0985783A2 EP0985783A2 EP99113254A EP99113254A EP0985783A2 EP 0985783 A2 EP0985783 A2 EP 0985783A2 EP 99113254 A EP99113254 A EP 99113254A EP 99113254 A EP99113254 A EP 99113254A EP 0985783 A2 EP0985783 A2 EP 0985783A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- corner
- room system
- parts
- room
- side parts
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
- E04B1/58—Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements
- E04B1/5825—Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements with a closed cross-section
- E04B1/5837—Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements with a closed cross-section of substantially circular form
- E04B1/585—Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements with a closed cross-section of substantially circular form with separate connection devices
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
- E04H1/12—Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
- E04H1/1272—Exhibition stands
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
- E04B1/58—Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements
- E04B2001/5875—Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements using exterior clamping plates or shells
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a room system according to the preamble of Claim 1.
- Room dividers known as exemplified in German utility models G 84 29 055 U 1 are shown.
- horizontal energy supply rails are used coupled with vertically arranged support posts.
- This is supposed to form an inherently stable supporting skeleton, on which wall elements are arranged can be.
- the location of the power supply rails or the support posts given by system.
- a change in the room size is known with this Room divider system by attaching or removing some wall elements the power supply rails possible, i.e. by combining or separating Plots of a given size.
- This design also has the disadvantage that the resulting support structure either is very unstable or cumbersome not only in the floor area, but must also be attached to the ceiling. Because commercial premises are often one Having a height of three meters and more, this involves a certain amount of effort. In addition, at least some side wall parts should be attached to the scaffolding in order to be able to produce sufficient diagonal stiffening. This limits the possible variations of this room divider system.
- the present invention is based on the knowledge that it is not necessary for the sensation of a person to actually create closed wall areas.
- a defined delimitation of a room by, for example, four corner areas with one to four open side wall areas gives the user of this room a comfortable feeling.
- corner parts as real corner devices with limited area extension to the adjacent side areas of the included Are formed space, which is why these corner devices are already stable in themselves Represent structures.
- the cross connections are designed so that the distance between the individual corner devices can be adjusted, making it easy with A variation of the room size is possible.
- This has the further advantage that to change the size of the room only individual fastening devices to be solved and corner devices to be moved. A complete disassembly with it is not necessary to rebuild the components of the room system. So that's it Room system according to the invention can be changed very quickly and with little effort.
- Another advantage is that the room system according to the invention from very few and structurally simple components. This allows both the manufacturing and assembly costs can be kept low.
- each corner device in predetermined steps or continuously to a cross connection can be coupled with a simple release of this connection quick and unproblematic change in the size of the room.
- the corner devices are only to be moved for this purpose, in particular no mechanical Post-processing as required in the prior art.
- the cross connections can also be adjusted in length his.
- An extension or a shortening of the side length of a room can, for example, via a telescopic configuration of the cross connections or individual cross-connection parts are added or omitted, which also requires very little assembly effort.
- corner devices have side parts, which by means of a Angled parts are connected to each other via a corner, this results in a particularly stable Design.
- the basis for this is self-stabilization based on the specified spatial expansion across corners, which is fixed even better by the angular part becomes. The angular part therefore reliably prevents undesired changes the angular assignment of the side parts.
- the angular parts are in grooves, preferably at the end Grooves of the side parts are inserted. Then there is a positive connection, the Stability further increased.
- the angular parts can, so to speak, in the side panels are recessed, giving them the external appearance of the room system do not interfere.
- the weight of the arrangement can be significantly reduced without sacrificing stability.
- tests have shown that humans also empty frame bodies as a demarcation from an outdoor area and thus as an improvement of Recognizes living feeling ".
- each corner device has at least three feet, the stand or Slip resistance of the corner device can be improved, since at least three Defined support points of each corner device on the floor are specified, which also be at an angle to each other. This angled arrangement of the support points thus further improves the stability of the entire arrangement.
- At least one corner device as a multiple corner is trained. Then other rooms can be connected directly, so that a combination of individual rooms can be produced.
- the variation in the size of a Room can then be done, for example, so that the common corner facilities two adjacent rooms along the cross-connections shifted in this way be that one room shrinks while the other room turns around the corresponding one Dimension enlarged.
- the room system according to the invention thus optionally allows or in combination the arrangement of interconnected rooms or several individual rooms in a large room. The variation possibilities of the room system according to the invention thus increase further.
- a room system 1 has four corner devices 2 on, which are coupled to one another via four cross connectors 3. To the cross connectors 3 further rods 4 are coupled, which act as additional connecting elements serve to couple lamps etc.
- Each corner device 2 has two side parts 21 arranged at 90 ° to one another on. These are dimensioned so that they have sufficient stability of the corner device 2 can produce, but without the adjacent side areas of the by Room system 1 included room can be closed.
- the two side parts 21 are in the Corner connected with an obliquely arranged sheet 22.
- the angular parts 23 and 24 firstly provide the angular alignment of the side parts 21 safely and also stabilize the arrangement. The spread the entire width of the side parts 21 with their legs, resulting in a increased stability of the corner device 2 results.
- a further sheet metal part 25 can be arranged as a Verdeidungselement.
- the feet 5 are from below in the Screwed side parts 21, using a spacer sleeve 51 to the set the desired ground clearance in the corner device 2.
- the feet are 5 structurally designed so that they are non-slip on the surface. Also are they are thus arranged according to the representation in Fig. 1 at a corner, whereby the Improved slip resistance.
- FIGS. 1 and 2 show how each cross connector 3 coupled via a clamping device 6 to an upper edge of the side parts 21 and the coupling point can be changed in steps or continuously.
- the room system 1 mediates one in it already feel comfortable because of the trained corner areas a real optical conclusion compared to the outside area is achieved.
- a further isolation from the environment can be made at the cross connectors Wall parts, sliding doors, window elements, etc. be coupled, whereby the side areas of the enclosed space between the corner devices 2 can be closed are.
- wall parts 7 coupled to the side parts 21 are shown.
- connecting elements 71 are provided, which are also inserted into the grooves of the side parts 21 and on the end faces of the wall parts 7.
- the wall parts 7 can also be connected to a cross connector 3 by means of clamping devices 6 To assemble or disassemble a wall part 7, the cross connectors 3 and the corner devices 2 do not have to be detached from one another in this construction due to the attached clamping devices 6.
- FIG An example of suitable clamping devices 6 is shown in FIG also the cross connector 3 and the rods 4 can be connected to each other.
- a clamping device 6 is arranged on each of the two pipes 3 and 4. This each have a receptacle 61, which together with a clamping piece 62 enables reliable, yet quickly releasable coupling. About height variations to compensate for several crossing tubes, can also at least one Intermediate piece 63 may be arranged between the receptacles 61. Based on these Clamping device 6 can easily position the cross connector 3 or the rods 4 Way can be varied quickly.
- the cross connectors can also be multi-piece, coupled tubes be formed as shown in Fig. 5.
- a first Tube 31 of a cross connector 3 rigidly attached to the upper edge of the side parts 21.
- About an intermediate piece 32 can then add a spacer tube 33 with a predetermined length become. If the size of such a room system 1 is now to be changed, then it is only necessary to change the length of the cross connector 3 and the affected To move corner devices 2 accordingly.
- the change in length of the Cross connector 3 can in the exemplary embodiment shown by exchanging the spacer tube 33 take place. If the spacer tube 33 is formed so that it is a telescopic Allowing shift in itself, the length variation can be even easier be performed.
- the one-piece cross connector 3 according to FIG. 1 can also be connected directly to the Side parts 21 are coupled, i.e. instead of the clamping devices 6 a Screw connection etc. to step.
- the side parts 21 can also be designed as mere frame bodies.
- Each angle part 23 and 24 can also be designed as a T-angle or X-angle be when two, three or four adjacent room systems 1 directly next to each other should be coupled.
- the number of corner devices 2 is not limited to four. It can with the room system according to the invention also triangular rooms or rooms with a different number of corners can be designed. The enclosed by the side parts 21 The angle then varies accordingly.
- the sheet 22 can be a closed sheet, a perforated sheet or a wooden panel etc. be provided.
- the angle parts 23 and 24 can, as shown in Fig. 5, only a partial area overlap the side parts 21.
- angle parts 23 and 24 can also on the end faces or on the Side surfaces of the side parts 21 may be placed so that the groove is not formed can be.
- the width of the side parts 21 is preferably chosen so that sufficient stability the corner device 2 is achieved. On the other hand, these side parts 21 should not serve as a side closure for the space encompassed by the room system 1.
- the width the side parts 21 will in practice usually be in a range between 1 ⁇ 2 m and 1 m and preferably around 50-60 cm.
- strut ropes can be used or rods may be provided. As a rule, however, they are not required.
- the cross connector 3 or the rods 4 and all other struts used can be designed as a round tube, polygonal tube, solid rod, etc. his.
- the room system 1 according to the invention can be in large numbers as a sum of self-sufficient individual systems can be arranged in a hall, or individual ones Complexes are formed from directly decoupled spatial systems.
- the present invention thus creates a spatial system 1 with itself a limited area in the adjacent side areas of the enclosed space extending corner devices 2.
- the corner devices 2 are over at the Coupled top connector 3 connected to each other so that with simple Average a variation of the distance between two adjacent corner devices 2 is possible. This is very easy with little assembly effort a preferably stepless variation of the room size is possible quickly.
- the corner devices 2 are perceived as a real delimitation from the surroundings, so that the stay in room system 1 is perceived as pleasant.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
- Shielding Devices Or Components To Electric Or Magnetic Fields (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- Fig. 1
- eine perspektivische Ansicht des erfindungsgemäßen Raumsystems;
- Fig. 2
- eine perspektivische Ansicht eines Eckbereichs des erfindungsgemäßen Raumsystems;
- Fig. 3
- einen Eckbereich mit an die Eckeinrichtung angekoppelten Wandteilen;
- Fig. 4
- eine Detailansicht des unteren Bereichs in Fig. 3;
- Fig. 5
- eine Explosionsdarstellung eines Eckbereichs im oberen Bereich des Raumsystems gemäß einer weiteren Ausführungsform;
- Fig. 6
- eine Draufsicht auf den Eckbereich gemäß Fig. 5;
- Fig. 7
- eine Detailansicht im Fußbereich einer Eckeinrichtung; und
- Fig. 8
- eine Detailansicht der Klemmverbindung zwischen einer Querverbindung und einem Verbindungsteil.
Claims (12)
- Raumsystem (1) mit Eckteilen für einen einzugrenzenden Raum und mit Querverbindungen (3), welche die Eckteile im Bereich von deren Oberkanten miteinander verbinden,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,daß die Eckteile als Eckeinrichtungen (2) mit begrenzter Flächenerstreckung in die angrenzenden Seitenbereiche des umfaßten Raumes ausgebildet sind, unddaß der Abstand zwischen zwei benachbarten Eckeinrichtungen (2) veränderbar ist. - Raumsystem nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß jede Eckeinrichtung (2) in vorbestimmten Stufen oder stufenlos an eine Querverbindung (3) ankoppelbar ist.
- Raumsystem nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Querverbindungen (3) längeneinstellbar sind.
- Raumsystem nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Eckeinrichtungen (2) Seitenteile (21) aufweisen, welche mittels einem Winkelteil (23, 24) über Eck miteinander verbunden sind.
- Raumsystem nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß ein Winkelteil (23, 24) im Fußbereich der Seitenteile (24) und/oder ein Winkelteil (23, 24) im Bereich der Oberkanten der Seitenteile (24) angeordnet ist.
- Raumsystem nach Anspruch 4 oder 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Winkelteile (23, 24) in Nuten, vorzugsweise stirnseitige Nuten der Seitenteile (21) eingefügt sind.
- Raumsystem nach einem der Ansprüche 4 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Seitenteile (21) als vollflächiger Körper ausgebildet sind.
- Raumsystem nach einem der Ansprüche 4 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Seitenteile (21) als Rahmenkörper ausgebildet sind.
- Raumsystem nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß an die Querverbindungen (3) Wandteile, Schiebetüren, Fensterelemente, etc. vorzugsweise hängend ankoppelbar sind.
- Raumsystem nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß an die Querverbindungen (3) weitere Verbindungselemente (4) ankoppelbar sind, an welche ein Stoftbezug als Zimmerdecke, elektrische Einrichtungen wie z.B. Lampen, etc. anbringbar sind.
- Raumsystem nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß jede Eckeinrichtung (2) wenigstens drei Füße (5) aufweist.
- Raumsystem nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß wenigstens eine Eckeinrichtung (2) als Mehrfacheck ausgebildet ist.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19840973 | 1998-09-08 | ||
DE1998140973 DE19840973A1 (de) | 1998-09-08 | 1998-09-08 | Raumsystem |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0985783A2 true EP0985783A2 (de) | 2000-03-15 |
EP0985783A3 EP0985783A3 (de) | 2001-01-17 |
Family
ID=7880215
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP99113254A Withdrawn EP0985783A3 (de) | 1998-09-08 | 1999-07-08 | Raumsystem |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0985783A3 (de) |
DE (1) | DE19840973A1 (de) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2877363A1 (fr) * | 2004-11-02 | 2006-05-05 | Giovanni Bourgeois | Systeme de construction d'un espace de circulation |
GB2489194A (en) * | 2010-10-29 | 2012-09-26 | Screens At Work Ltd | Acoustic room enclosure |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE8429055U1 (de) | 1984-10-03 | 1985-02-21 | Design und Technologie AG, Basel | Raumteiler |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1600179A (en) * | 1978-05-02 | 1981-10-14 | Marler Haley Exposystems Ltd | Structures comprising panels |
-
1998
- 1998-09-08 DE DE1998140973 patent/DE19840973A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1999
- 1999-07-08 EP EP99113254A patent/EP0985783A3/de not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE8429055U1 (de) | 1984-10-03 | 1985-02-21 | Design und Technologie AG, Basel | Raumteiler |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2877363A1 (fr) * | 2004-11-02 | 2006-05-05 | Giovanni Bourgeois | Systeme de construction d'un espace de circulation |
GB2489194A (en) * | 2010-10-29 | 2012-09-26 | Screens At Work Ltd | Acoustic room enclosure |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0985783A3 (de) | 2001-01-17 |
DE19840973A1 (de) | 2000-03-09 |
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