EP0985086B1 - Schalldämpfergehäuse und zugehöriger katalysator-trägerkörper mit halteelement sowie verfahren zu dessen herstellung - Google Patents
Schalldämpfergehäuse und zugehöriger katalysator-trägerkörper mit halteelement sowie verfahren zu dessen herstellung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0985086B1 EP0985086B1 EP98929350A EP98929350A EP0985086B1 EP 0985086 B1 EP0985086 B1 EP 0985086B1 EP 98929350 A EP98929350 A EP 98929350A EP 98929350 A EP98929350 A EP 98929350A EP 0985086 B1 EP0985086 B1 EP 0985086B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- support structure
- catalyst support
- retaining element
- opening
- carrier body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N13/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00
- F01N13/002—Apparatus adapted for particular uses, e.g. for portable devices driven by machines or engines
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
- F01N3/24—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
- F01N3/28—Construction of catalytic reactors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
- F01N3/24—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
- F01N3/28—Construction of catalytic reactors
- F01N3/2803—Construction of catalytic reactors characterised by structure, by material or by manufacturing of catalyst support
- F01N3/2807—Metal other than sintered metal
- F01N3/281—Metallic honeycomb monoliths made of stacked or rolled sheets, foils or plates
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
- F01N3/24—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
- F01N3/28—Construction of catalytic reactors
- F01N3/2839—Arrangements for mounting catalyst support in housing, e.g. with means for compensating thermal expansion or vibration
- F01N3/2842—Arrangements for mounting catalyst support in housing, e.g. with means for compensating thermal expansion or vibration specially adapted for monolithic supports, e.g. of honeycomb type
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
- F01N3/24—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
- F01N3/28—Construction of catalytic reactors
- F01N3/2882—Catalytic reactors combined or associated with other devices, e.g. exhaust silencers or other exhaust purification devices
- F01N3/2885—Catalytic reactors combined or associated with other devices, e.g. exhaust silencers or other exhaust purification devices with exhaust silencers in a single housing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2230/00—Combination of silencers and other devices
- F01N2230/04—Catalytic converters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2330/00—Structure of catalyst support or particle filter
- F01N2330/02—Metallic plates or honeycombs, e.g. superposed or rolled-up corrugated or otherwise deformed sheet metal
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2350/00—Arrangements for fitting catalyst support or particle filter element in the housing
Definitions
- the invention relates to a silencer housing and an associated metallic catalyst carrier body for cleaning exhaust gas, in particular of small engines.
- the invention further relates to a method for manufacturing a catalyst carrier body.
- Catalyst carrier bodies for cleaning exhaust gas which Have holding elements.
- FR 2 444 793 is a carrier body described, in which metallic clamping bands for fixing the position of the Package of the catalyst carrier body can be used.
- the clamp bands are not intended to be attached to an exhaust pipe housing, rather, the exhaust pipe housing must have an additional one Operation, for which a special additional manufacturing device sections are required on the outer periphery of the catalyst carrier body be circumferentially formed in order to seal the To ensure carrier body in the exhaust pipe housing.
- DE 38 29 668 includes an exhaust silencer for two-stroke engines a recording for a catalyst carrier body described, in which the intake through two profiled plates forms an exhaust gas space.
- the catalyst carrier body in a known manner a jacket tube on which the plates are supported and fastened accordingly, the plates thus on the catalyst carrier body provided with a jacket tube are attached so that it points away from the support area as a whole, but does not penetrate it.
- the profiled ones Plates also part of the exhaust pipe, so that the manufacturing such complicated profiled plates is expensive and especially for Small engine catalysts do not appear to be particularly suitable.
- a catalyst support body is described in US Pat. No. 4,795,615 which jacket clamping strip to fix the position in the exhaust pipe system are provided.
- the jacket clamping strips ensure a positional fixation in the exhaust pipe housing, but the catalyst carrier body must have additional devices so that it can be transported to installation can be kept dimensionally stable in the exhaust pipe housing.
- EP 0 470 113 describes a catalyst carrier body which has a jacket pipe so that it is dimensionally stable to the installation location in an exhaust pipe system can be transported, the jacket tube a circumferential Has bead on which a holding plate can be attached. This bracket serves the further attachment of the holding plate, casing tube and Catalyst carrier body existing unit in the exhaust pipe housing.
- DE 27 46 475 describes a catalyst carrier body, in which a tension band is placed around a carrier body, its overlapping ends on the inner circumference of the exhaust pipe housing are attached.
- a tension band is placed around a carrier body, its overlapping ends on the inner circumference of the exhaust pipe housing are attached.
- Such a strap serves the possibility to be able to transport the carrier bodies separately to the installation location, one mechanically stable in the exhaust pipe housing, also stable against vibrations
- this is difficult because the strap is thermal Extend dimensions and therefore not overall in its scope can be connected to the exhaust pipe housing.
- the carrier body described there is in a system of an inner and an outer casing tube arranged and held, which this serves a thermal and mechanical decoupling between the carrier body and to achieve the outer jacket tube.
- This is the inside Jacket tube divided into at least three sections. The first section is essentially only along a portion of the length of the support body attached to this outside. The third part lies on the outer casing tube to a first section over a second, itself conically widening section connected. Because of this structure between the inner jacket tube in the first section and the outer jacket tube a gap along the circumference.
- This gap prevents a heat emission from the inner jacket tube to the outer jacket tube by means of heat conduction and at the same time provides a compensation space for one radial expansion of the carrier body is available due to the heating. It is also known from WO 94/18441 that the assembly of the inner jacket tube on the outer jacket tube relieved by means of an annular bead can be used as a stop when inserted into the outer Jacket tube is used.
- the object of the invention is a catalyst carrier and to create a process for its manufacture, which can be transported with dimensional stability is, no jacket pipe required and inexpensive to manufacture as well is easily adaptable and usable in an exhaust pipe housing. Also a Corresponding silencer housing for the installation of such catalyst carrier bodies should be created.
- the metallic catalyst carrier body according to the invention serves the Cleaning exhaust gas, especially small engines, and has one Longitudinal axis as well as a variety of flow paths inside it, wherein the catalyst carrier body for mounting in an exhaust pipe housing is provided.
- the carrier body is designed without a tubular casing and has a holding element with a Opening in it, which in the area of the opening part of the lateral surface surrounds the carrier body, in particular an entire circumference in essentially encloses, and is attached directly to the catalyst carrier body, wherein the holding element is fastened in the exhaust pipe housing and the Holds catalyst support body together dimensionally stable and / or essentially alone carries.
- the Holding elements are plate-shaped.
- the holding element is designed as a substantially flat plate.
- the Using a flat plate is particularly advantageous since a flat one Plate with an opening adapted to the shape of the catalyst carrier body easy to manufacture and also easy on the inner shape of the exhaust pipe housing is customizable.
- the opening of the holding element has a collar or a flange at its edge.
- the collar can be produced using known manufacturing processes, such as, for example, a drawing process, when working in the opening.
- the collar serves, among other things, for better fastening and ensuring better dimensional stability of the actual catalyst carrier body without a tubular casing. Welding the collar onto the catalyst carrier body is easier than welding into a collarless opening.
- the holding element with the exhaust pipe housing which is an inflow chamber for the purifying exhaust gas flow and a discharge chamber for the cleaned.
- the two chambers via the catalyst carrier body are interconnected, connectable so that a first Part of the support body faces the inflow chamber and a second Part of the carrier body of the outflow chamber which is sealed off from this in a sealing manner is facing.
- the first and second part of the carrier body are preferably run about the same length.
- Corresponding installation conditions of the catalyst carrier body in the exhaust pipe housing, especially if this one Silencer housing is; can, however, deviate length divisions make necessary.
- the one with metallic honeycomb bodies usual form of layering, wrapping or devouring would be at least partially structured sheet metal layers to form a honeycomb package not sufficiently stabilized if precautions were not taken, that the association does not break up again. If about the one made Composite a holding element is pushed, is its dimensional stability guaranteed so that the catalyst carrier body with it directly attached holding element is transportable without the dimensional stability must be achieved via a casing tube or auxiliary devices.
- the holding element is further designed so that it has the inner shape corresponds to the exhaust pipe housing and thus also the direct attachment serves within the exhaust pipe housing.
- This attachment is made that a reliable, essentially sealing division of the Exhaust pipe housing in an inflow chamber, in which the to be cleaned Exhaust gas stream enters, and an outflow chamber into which the cleaned Exhaust gas stream enters from the catalyst carrier body, divided. So that is created a very inexpensive component, which in addition to a high Flexibility and adaptability to a wide variety of geometric configurations the exhaust pipe housing also has the decisive advantage has that different types of catalyst support bodies can be used. So radial catalysts, axial catalysts, i.e.
- honeycomb bodies through which radial or axial flow can occur and also so-called diagonal catalysts can be used.
- diagonal catalysts should be understood those which are inside the Catalyst carrier body have flow paths that are both radial and also have an axial directional component.
- the holding element has an approximately elliptical for obliquely arranging one in cross section round catalyst carrier body in it.
- the carrier body is arranged obliquely in the holding element, a larger area of the The size of the actual catalyst carrier body is kept dimensionally stable. In addition, an adjustment to the given space is easily possible.
- a holding element can preferably act as a catalyst carrier body a body in axial design with honeycomb structure or in the same preferably also used in a radial design with a honeycomb structure become.
- a method of manufacture a catalyst carrier body ready for installation in an exhaust pipe housing created in which this after winding or packaging or Entanglement of at least partially structured sheet metal layers directly from a manufacturing facility for manufacturing the actual catalyst carrier body inserted into an opening provided in the holding element and fastened there, in particular welded on or attached by positive locking, becomes.
- the opening is preferably formed so that the longitudinal axis of the catalyst carrier body with respect to a direction substantially perpendicular to a plane characterizing the extent of the holding element is inclined, wherein the approximately plate-shaped holding element directly on the outer surface of the catalyst carrier body fully sealed in the area of the opening to a flange or a collar becomes.
- the actual Catalyst carrier body only wound, layered or entwined, in particular from ceramic and / or catalytically active Material coated sheet metal layers at least in some areas without the Contact points of several superimposed layers are soldered. ever depending on the type of attachment of the holding element to the sheet metal layers, it can be necessary not to provide a coating at the connection points or remove them there. It may also be useful to have only one To provide part of the sheet metal layers with catalytically active material to the thermal stress due to the exothermic conversion of exhaust gas components to keep within limits.
- the catalyst carrier body made from sheet metal layers of expanded metal.
- the catalyst carrier body is preferably from one To wrap or stack the foil package body so that the foil package body can be brought into any form which enables the actual Catalyst carrier body in existing exhaust pipe housing accordingly to use the structural conditions.
- the catalyst carrier is preferably from a film with a wave structure by random insertion in a room with internal dimensions and interior designs, which correspond to the outer shape of the actual catalyst carrier body.
- the film having such a wave structure is, so to speak "shot" into such a space via a corresponding entry opening, so that a chaotically layered catalyst carrier body arises.
- the holding element is preferably used as a partition in one.
- Exhaust pipe casing inserted and glued there to the housing wall, welded, or with its edge in a peripheral edge of the housing rolled up so that two over the catalyst support body together connected chambers are formed.
- an inventive one Silencer housing with slanted catalyst carrier body be formed.
- FIG. 1 shows a catalyst carrier body 1 according to the invention, which by a holding element 3 in an opening provided therein 4 is held with an inclined longitudinal axis 2.
- the holding element 3 is flat formed and has a rectangular shape, which for insertion into provided substantially rectangular exhaust pipe housing 6 is. So that the catalyst carrier body 1, which is round in cross section, obliquely in Holding element 3 can be held, the opening 4 in the holding element 3rd elliptical. For better fastening of the inner circumference the opening 4 of the holding element 3 with the outer periphery of the catalyst carrier body 1 can the extent of the opening 4 with a flange 5 are provided.
- the catalyst carrier body 1 with the holding element 3 thus forms a unit which is transportable and which secures that after the winding, layering and / or devouring of the catalyst carrier body has taken place 1. it keeps its shape and does not accidentally move automatically dissolves again or from a compact to a non-compact loose shape springs back.
- the Exhaust pipe housing 6 consists of an inflow chamber 10 enclosing Upper housing part 7, into which an exhaust gas inlet 9 opens, and from a housing part 8 enclosing an outflow chamber 11 which cleaned exhaust gas exits through an exhaust gas outlet.
- the catalyst carrier body 1 is in a holding element 3 in the form of a flat plate kept, the outer dimensions of the inner dimensions of the housing upper part 7 and housing lower part 8 formed exhaust pipe housing 6 adapted are.
- the holding element 3 is both with the catalyst carrier body 1 firmly in the opening 4 and essentially sealing as well on the inside of the exhaust pipe housing 6 firmly and essentially sealingly connected, so that the holding element 3 as a partition between the Inflow chamber 10 and the outflow chamber 11 is used.
- the exhaust gas flow is deflected several times in the exhaust pipe housing, which also a good sound absorption is achieved.
- FIG. 3 shows how a catalyst carrier body 1 without a tubular casing according to the invention with a rectangular and essentially flat Holding element 3 is provided.
- the outer shape of the holding member 3 is designed so that the housing halves forming the exhaust pipe housing 6 7, 8, which have a circumferential flange edge between their flanged edges the plate with the housing by a circumference corresponding flanging process, welding process or the like known Connect the connection process to a uniform exhaust pipe housing 6.
- the catalyst carrier body 1 is in the interior of the exhaust pipe housing 6 with, as shown in Fig. 3, inclined longitudinal axis 2 fixed arranged.
- the exhaust gas flow passes through the exhaust gas inlet 9 into the Inflow chamber 10, which through the upper housing part 7 and the holding element 3 is formed. After passing through and thus after having passed Purification in the catalyst carrier body 1 occurs the cleaned exhaust gas stream via the discharge chamber 11 from the exhaust pipe housing 6 through the Exhaust outlet 12 from.
- the catalyst carrier body 1 according to the invention with the holding element 3 is therefore adaptable to a wide variety of installation configurations, in which Manufacture of inexpensive catalyst especially for use in Small engines created. It can in particular be made from pre-coated sheet metal layers be built and is without additional elements and without a casing tube transportable, so that the production of the catalyst carrier body and Can be installed in a silencer at different locations, without additional. Manufacturing steps or transport locks required are.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19722202 | 1997-05-27 | ||
DE19722202A DE19722202A1 (de) | 1997-05-27 | 1997-05-27 | Schalldämpfergehäuse und zugehöriger Katalysator-Trägerkörper mit Halteelement sowie Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
PCT/EP1998/002969 WO1998054445A1 (de) | 1997-05-27 | 1998-05-20 | Schalldämpfergehäuse und zugehöriger katalysator-trägerkörper mit halteelement sowie verfahren zu dessen herstellung |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0985086A1 EP0985086A1 (de) | 2000-03-15 |
EP0985086B1 true EP0985086B1 (de) | 2002-10-02 |
Family
ID=7830655
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP98929350A Expired - Lifetime EP0985086B1 (de) | 1997-05-27 | 1998-05-20 | Schalldämpfergehäuse und zugehöriger katalysator-trägerkörper mit halteelement sowie verfahren zu dessen herstellung |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6821491B1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP0985086B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4153565B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR100515216B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1252379C (ja) |
AU (1) | AU7914398A (ja) |
BR (1) | BR9809688A (ja) |
DE (2) | DE19722202A1 (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2191271C2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1998054445A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19943975A1 (de) | 1999-09-14 | 2001-03-15 | Emitec Emissionstechnologie | Katalytischer Konverter für Kleinmotoren mit zugeordnetem Schalldämpfergehäuse |
DE10123361A1 (de) * | 2001-05-14 | 2002-11-21 | Man Nutzfahrzeuge Ag | Fahrzeugabgasanlage mit Katalysatoren in einem Abgasleitungsabschnitt |
TWI255572B (en) * | 2004-05-05 | 2006-05-21 | Advanced Connectek Inc | A portable electrical power unit with transmission display |
AT500745B8 (de) * | 2005-02-02 | 2007-02-15 | Pankl Emission Control Systems | Abgasreinigungsvorrichtung |
US20060179819A1 (en) * | 2005-02-14 | 2006-08-17 | Sullivan John T | System and method for reducing vehicle emissions and/or generating hydrogen |
US7523607B2 (en) * | 2005-02-14 | 2009-04-28 | John Timothy Sullivan | System and method for reducing vehicle emissions and/or generating hydrogen |
US7527774B2 (en) * | 2005-12-22 | 2009-05-05 | Basf Catalysts Llc | Inlet metallic foam support coupled to precious metal catalyst for application on 4 stroke platforms |
EP2329118B1 (en) | 2008-08-27 | 2016-07-27 | Vida Holdings Corp. Ltd. | Catalytic converter apparatus |
US10184398B2 (en) * | 2013-10-17 | 2019-01-22 | Rohr, Inc. | Acoustic structural panel with slanted core |
KR102520281B1 (ko) * | 2015-09-30 | 2023-04-12 | 로베르트 보쉬 게엠베하 | 스월 혼합형 배기가스 후처리 박스 및 시스템 |
US10598068B2 (en) | 2015-12-21 | 2020-03-24 | Emissol, Llc | Catalytic converters having non-linear flow channels |
CN106593579B (zh) * | 2016-12-15 | 2019-02-19 | 重庆泽创机电有限公司 | 消声器主体总成 |
DE102018124468A1 (de) * | 2018-10-04 | 2020-04-09 | Man Energy Solutions Se | Abgaskatalysator |
JP2022163291A (ja) * | 2021-04-14 | 2022-10-26 | 株式会社やまびこ | 層状掃気式エンジン用マフラ |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4086063A (en) * | 1971-08-31 | 1978-04-25 | Alfa Romeo S.P.A. | Vertical-flow catalytic muffler |
US4050903A (en) * | 1976-10-29 | 1977-09-27 | Uop Inc. | Combination muffler and catalytic converter |
DE2746475A1 (de) | 1977-10-15 | 1979-04-19 | Volkswagenwerk Ag | Vorrichtung zur halterung eines monolithischen traegerkoerpers einer katalytischen abgasreinigungsvorrichtung |
DE2856030A1 (de) | 1978-12-23 | 1980-06-26 | Sueddeutsche Kuehler Behr | Patrone fuer abgasreinigung |
ATE44582T1 (de) | 1985-07-25 | 1989-07-15 | Interatom | Halterung fuer einen metallischen abgaskatalysatortraegerkoerper und verfahren zur herstellung. |
DE3829668C3 (de) | 1987-12-08 | 1998-08-13 | Stihl Maschf Andreas | Abgasschalldämpfer für einen Zweitaktmotor in einem tragbaren Arbeitsgerät |
DE8905415U1 (ja) | 1989-04-28 | 1990-08-30 | Emitec Emissionstechnologie | |
US5376341A (en) * | 1992-07-24 | 1994-12-27 | Corning Incorporated | Catalytic converter for motorcycles |
DE4303950C1 (de) * | 1993-02-10 | 1994-10-06 | Emitec Emissionstechnologie | In einem inneren und einem äußeren Mantelrohr gehalterter metallischer Wabenkörper, insbesondere Katalysator-Trägerkörper |
SE503052C2 (sv) * | 1994-07-18 | 1996-03-18 | Electrolux Ab | Katalysatorljuddämpare |
-
1997
- 1997-05-27 DE DE19722202A patent/DE19722202A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1998
- 1998-05-20 KR KR10-1999-7010941A patent/KR100515216B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-05-20 AU AU79143/98A patent/AU7914398A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-05-20 EP EP98929350A patent/EP0985086B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-05-20 CN CNB988055449A patent/CN1252379C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-05-20 BR BR9809688-5A patent/BR9809688A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-05-20 DE DE59805813T patent/DE59805813D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-05-20 JP JP50019299A patent/JP4153565B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-05-20 RU RU99126761/06A patent/RU2191271C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-05-20 WO PCT/EP1998/002969 patent/WO1998054445A1/de active IP Right Grant
-
1999
- 1999-11-29 US US09/450,399 patent/US6821491B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
RU2191271C2 (ru) | 2002-10-20 |
CN1261422A (zh) | 2000-07-26 |
KR100515216B1 (ko) | 2005-09-16 |
JP4153565B2 (ja) | 2008-09-24 |
WO1998054445A1 (de) | 1998-12-03 |
BR9809688A (pt) | 2000-07-11 |
JP2001526758A (ja) | 2001-12-18 |
KR20010012971A (ko) | 2001-02-26 |
DE19722202A1 (de) | 1998-12-03 |
EP0985086A1 (de) | 2000-03-15 |
US6821491B1 (en) | 2004-11-23 |
DE59805813D1 (de) | 2002-11-07 |
AU7914398A (en) | 1998-12-30 |
CN1252379C (zh) | 2006-04-19 |
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