EP0971462B1 - Gemischte Verbinderanordnung - Google Patents

Gemischte Verbinderanordnung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0971462B1
EP0971462B1 EP99401527A EP99401527A EP0971462B1 EP 0971462 B1 EP0971462 B1 EP 0971462B1 EP 99401527 A EP99401527 A EP 99401527A EP 99401527 A EP99401527 A EP 99401527A EP 0971462 B1 EP0971462 B1 EP 0971462B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
base
metallizations
plug
pressure
assembly according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP99401527A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0971462A1 (de
Inventor
Jean-Christophe Villain
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TCT Mobile Ltd
Original Assignee
TCT Mobile Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by TCT Mobile Ltd filed Critical TCT Mobile Ltd
Publication of EP0971462A1 publication Critical patent/EP0971462A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0971462B1 publication Critical patent/EP0971462B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02—Contact members
    • H01R13/22—Contacts for co-operating by abutting
    • H01R13/24—Contacts for co-operating by abutting resilient; resiliently-mounted
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02—Contact members
    • H01R13/26—Pin or blade contacts for sliding co-operation on one side only
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R27/00—Coupling parts adapted for co-operation with two or more dissimilar counterparts
    • H01R27/02—Coupling parts adapted for co-operation with two or more dissimilar counterparts for simultaneous co-operation with two or more dissimilar counterparts
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62—Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/627—Snap or like fastening
    • H01R13/6271—Latching means integral with the housing
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R31/00—Coupling parts supported only by co-operation with counterpart
    • H01R31/06—Intermediate parts for linking two coupling parts, e.g. adapter

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a mixed connection assembly for a mobile device, in particular for a mobile telephone.
  • the mobile phone can thus be a handset used both in the field of GSM and a domestic way. More generally, the invention relates to all devices whose connection must be able to be performed simply, on demand. It could be for example any device based on a base to recharge its battery.
  • the object of the invention is to solve a problem that arises in mixed connection sets. Indeed, we consider in the domain of the connection two families of connectors. A first family concerns insert connectors, a second family concerns connectors by pressure. In both cases, a plug must be approached from a base, from a socket. The plug and socket have terminations providing contact and electrical cables connected to these terminations. In the pressure connection mode, the contact between conductive parts, normally metallic, of the plug with corresponding conductive parts of the base serves as a limit to the relative approximation of the base and the plug. With respect to the direction of approach of these two parts towards each other, the conductive parts are presented in a frontal manner.
  • the contacts between the conductive areas of the plug and the base are generally made by sliding.
  • the contact force is in this case lateral, that is to say perpendicular to the relative direction of advancement of the plug and the base.
  • the sliding of the metal parts over one another can lead to their wear.
  • landing connectors may be provided.
  • the advance of the plug in the base causes a perpendicular displacement of the conductive areas of the base to come into contact, at the end of the race, the metal areas of the plug.
  • the pressure connection assemblies are landing devices whose landing angle is large.
  • Pressure connectors are poorly suited for plugs but are useful for chargers and vehicle kits.
  • Insertion connectors are poorly suited for chargers and vehicle kits but well suited for making plugs.
  • a pedestal to be installed in a car is envisaged.
  • the base can be designed to receive a mobile phone to recharge the battery of this mobile phone while it rests in the base.
  • the very fact of placing the mobile phone in the base switches audio channels (the speaker and the microphone) is on a headset microphone that the driver of the vehicle can wear on the head or on a speaker microphone assembly installed in the vehicle facing that driver to enable hands-free communication.
  • the base it is also envisaged to use the base to relay the transmission of messages carried by this mobile phone.
  • the relay is performed for example by a microwave link in home frequency (for example 27 MHz).
  • a microcomputer it is planned to be able to connect a microcomputer to the base which is itself connected to the mobile telephone in order to use the latter as a means of transmission. digital data.
  • the need for connection with the mobile phone can be very varied.
  • the invention solves this problem and at the same time draws part of the existence of the mixed connectors, by pressure and by insertion, for allow at least two connections from the base simultaneously to two different devices.
  • it will connect to the base at the same time a plug by pressure and a plug by insertion.
  • the mobile phone will not be placed on the base but connected to a relay cable fitted on one end of the corresponding plug, the plug by pressure or the plug by insertion.
  • Other equipment will then be connected to another cable provided at one end of the other plug.
  • the two cards of the invention can be connected at the same time in the base because they have complementary shapes. The complementarity of these plugs is such that one can be connected without the other, while still ensuring its maintenance in the base of the connector.
  • the base can serve as a connection relay.
  • the subject of the invention is therefore a mixed connection assembly for a mobile device, especially a telephone, of the pressure and insertion type, comprising a base provided with a set of frontal metallizations for use as a pressure contact and a set of metallizations.
  • a base provided with a set of frontal metallizations for use as a pressure contact and a set of metallizations.
  • lateral to serve as insertion contact characterized in that it comprises a set of complementary plugs provided with corresponding metallizations, respectively by pressure and by insertion, to electrically cooperate simultaneously respectively with the front and side metallizations.
  • FIG 1a shows, according to the invention, in perspective a set of mixed connection for a mobile, including a telephone mobile.
  • the connection assembly comprises a base 1 provided with a set 2 of frontal metallizations.
  • the base 1 is also provided with a set 3 of lateral metallizations.
  • the frontal metallizations are intended to serve as pressure contact by engagement of a plug against a front 4 of the base 1.
  • the metallizations of the set 3 serve to establish insertion contacts with corresponding metallizations of a plug which would be engaged in a cavity 5 of the base 1.
  • the front metallizations 6 of the game 2 and the lateral metallizations 7 of the game 3 can be respectively connected to each other. They are also connected to equipment, not shown in Figure 1a, as will be explained later.
  • the connection assembly further comprises a set of 8 complementary sheets.
  • a first plug 9 is intended to come into contact by pressure with the metallizations 6 of the game 2.
  • a second plug 10 is intended to come into contact, by insertion, with the metallizations 7 of the game 3.
  • the plug 9 has a generally parallelepipedal shape rectangle with a front edge 11 on which are outlaid metallizations such as 12 and 13 of a set of metallizations corresponding to the game 2.
  • the metallizations 12 and 13 may in practice be in the form of lamellae. These strips extend on an upper face 14 of the parallelepiped of the plug 9.
  • the plug 9 can be rigid, the extensions 15 and 16 of the frontal metallizations 12 and 13 being brought in a flexible cable, itself connected to equipment using this connection mode.
  • the cable can be terminated at its other end by a connector, preferably of the insertion type, connectable to the equipment (for example a mobile phone).
  • the extensions 15 and 16 can be placed at the bottom of channels arranged in the face 14, so as to have an electrical insulation vis-à-vis a metal object which would be placed on the face 14.
  • the plug 10 has metallizations or conductive zones 17, 18 intended to come by sliding in contact with the metallizations 7 of the set 3.
  • the plug 10 also has for this purpose a rigid end which fits into the cavity 5. This rigid end is connected to a flexible cable that extends the metallizations 17 and 18 to another equipment (for example a microcomputer).
  • the connection of the metallizations 17 - 18 to the metallizations 7 is obtained by realizing, for example, these metallizations under form of flexible metal strips that repel each other during insertion.
  • the plugs 9 and 10 have complementary shapes.
  • the plug 10 has a contact surface 19 intended to be placed, with or without electrical contact, above the face 14.
  • the complementarity still concerns the existence of two reliefs with respect to a surface defined by these faces 14 and 19. These reliefs can be projecting or in cavity with respect to a front face of the base 1.
  • the base 1 thus has two grooves 20 and 21 located on either side of a transverse extension 22 of the games 2 and 3 of metallizations.
  • the plugs 9 and 10 respectively have a plating 23 and a plating 24. When the plug 9 is placed against the base 1, the plating 23 is embedded in the groove 20 placed on the right side of the transverse extension 22.
  • the shell 23 is provided, at its engagement end, with a conical portion 25 facilitating the introduction and a sliding portion 26 providing guidance in the groove 20.
  • the shell 24 has corresponding arrangements.
  • the sliding portion may be longer to take advantage of the insertion length.
  • the plug 9 may be used alone and to provide it symmetrically with a shell 27 of the same type as the shell 23.
  • the complementarity of the plugs 9 and 10 will be obtained by sliding the plug 10 in a clearance 28 formed between the two sides 23 and 27.
  • the cavity 5 may have other profiles. The other profiles must allow, at least, to correctly present each of the two cards on the base 1, the other card can also make use of the existence of reliefs, or grooves, made in the first form for housing in correspondence in the base 1. In any case, one plug may be in contact with the base without the other being there.
  • the base 1 thus cooperates with two complementary plugs by superposition for the connection. It would nevertheless be possible, in the direction of the lateral extension 22, to provide other connection assemblies each comprising a base 1 with associated sets 2 and 3 of connections, and intended to cooperate with plugs. corresponding.
  • a triple pedestal 1 with a set 2-3 of eight-contact metallizations has thus been realized to ensure data transmission (for an eight-wire bus), a set of three contacts three to ensure the load. mobile device, and finally a game 2-3 of eight contacts also to deport all audio functions, the existence of a vibrator, a microphone-headphone etc.
  • the three games are side by side.
  • a central groove 20 or 21 may be common to two games.
  • FIG. 1b shows in section the preferred mounting of the plugs 9 and 10 in the base 1.
  • the base 1 thus comprises lamellae 29 for forming the metallizations 6 and 7 held in a molded structure constituting the base 1.
  • the lamellae 29 have a part 6 in the base 1, and a lateral portion 7 extending inside the cavity 5.
  • the slats 29 also have, in a preferred variant, a rear extension 30 which also penetrates into the cavity 5.
  • Part 6 of the lamella 29 is intended to cooperate electrically by contact with a front contact face 12 of a connection 16 of the plug 9.
  • the portion 7 of the lamella 29 is intended to cooperate electrically with a metallization 18 of the plug 10.
  • the lamella 29 thus has a 6-lateral front portion 7 capable of an elastic displacement around an axis of rotation 31. As will be explained later this elastic movement contributes both to a good hold of the plug by pressing 9, and good contact of the plug by insertion 10.
  • the plug 9 by pressure is connected to a desktop charger, or a vehicle kit with a plug 39 to be connected to the cigarette lighter of a vehicle.
  • the plug 10 is connected to a microcomputer 38.
  • the plug 32 from the back is connected to a mobile phone.
  • other sets of connections 2-3 may be arranged laterally according to extension 22 to allow the connection of a headset, or a small home frequency transceiver for wireless relaying of messages. mobile phone. This is particularly useful for people who do not have pockets where to put a mobile phone, put it in a bag and prefer to use a much lighter headset microphone to enter into conversation.
  • FIGS. 1a and 1b still show a preferred mode of locking the plug 10 in the cavity 5.
  • the plug 10, FIG. 1a has a plane notch 40.
  • the base 1 comprises on a retaining flank 41 an elastic tongue 42.
  • the retaining flank 41 is opposite a flank 43, internal to the cavity 5, against which are plated metallizations 7 serving in the insertion connection.
  • the tongue 42 has two slopes with respect to the flank 41.
  • a first slope 44 is slightly inclined relative to the holding flank 41. This slope 44 serves for the easy engagement of the front part of the plug 10.
  • one end of the tongue 42 is pushed into a clearance in the wall 41.
  • the tongue 42 has a stop 45 with an inclination 46 much more pronounced.
  • the abutment 45 is intended to abut against a wall 47 of the notch 40.
  • the inclination 46 is strong so as to constitute an effective block against too natural removal of the plug 10.
  • the slope 46 is not perpendicular to the face 45 to allow nevertheless this relieinsertion, by a sufficient force of traction on the plug 10.
  • it may include an extraction ring 48.
  • the notch 40 has a complementary manner to the slopes 44 and 46 a triangular profile. It would of course be possible to reverse, in the plug 10 and in the wall 41, the presence of the notch 40 and the tongue 42.
  • the solution shown is however preferred because only in this case the base 1 must be provided different tongues 29 and 42. This simplifies the manufacture if these tongues are all metal.
  • the tongue 42 may nevertheless be made of plastic.
  • the base 1 and the plugs 9 and 10 can be obtained by completely conventional moldings.
  • FIG. 1c shows the juxtaposition of three insertion plugs 10 with planar slots 40.
  • the three plugs serve respectively, and simultaneously in insertion in the base 1, the audio function, the load and the data transfer function.
  • the audio connector and the data transfer connector preferably have eight electrical contacts each.
  • the presence of notches 40 in the upper face allows such a juxtaposition.
  • the base 1 then comprises three cavities 5 juxtaposed, according to a lateral extension 22 metallizations to each receive one of the three cards.
  • FIG 2a shows in perspective a preferred embodiment of a pressure connection.
  • a plug 9 comes to rest above the front blades 6 of the game 2.
  • the plug 9 comprises in correspondence on a front edge 11 of the slats 12-13 to come into contact by pressure with the slats of the game 2.
  • the slats 12 and 13 in their mechanical cooperation with the slats of the game 2, constitute a reaction force 49 tending to push the plug 9 upwards.
  • the base 1 further comprises a set of hooks 50 and 51 intended to be hooked inside cavities arranged in the edge 11.
  • the hooks 50-51 protruding above the front face 55 of the base 1 but it would be quite possible to invert the mechanism and make the hooks 50 in the conical protrusions 25 of the plating 26 and 27 as appropriate (see Figure 1a). In doing so, the hooks 50 tend on the contrary to attract, by an elastic arrangement which will be shown later, the plug 9 in the direction 52 of the base 1.
  • the forces 49 and 52 thus formed form according to the invention a reversal torque of the card 9 (or the mobile phone that would be provided at the bottom end of such a card).
  • This reversal torque is fought either by the existence of a backrest 53 secured to the base 1, or by the thickness 54 of the front 55 of the base 1.
  • the corresponding reaction force 56 is oriented in the same direction as the effort 49.
  • FIG. 2b shows schematically in section the cooperation of the hooks 50 and 51.
  • Cavities 57 are formed in the edge 11 of the plug 9 facing pins 58 carried by the base 1 (or vice versa).
  • the pins 58 comprise the hooks 50.
  • the cavities 57 are provided with hook tongues 59.
  • the hook tongues 59 may be made at the time of manufacture by molding the plug 9.
  • the tongues 59 project into the cavity 57 and are maintained in the structure of the plug 9.
  • the maintenance can be a molding by holding for example.
  • the tabs 59 comprise an end 60 intended to cooperate with a point 61 of a hook 50.
  • the base is sufficiently heavy, or it is attached to a non-removable part (dashboard of the car), or again the operator uses both hands to disengage both pieces.
  • the tip 61 thus has with respect to the end 60 two slopes respectively 62 and 63 whose inclination will be chosen according to the ease and difficulty, insertion and tearing desired.
  • the front face 55 of the base 1 comprises an inclined plane 64 which can accept a tongue 6 at the time of insertion if the embedding direction is not well perpendicular to the face 55
  • the inclined plane 64 promotes in particular a setting up with a slight rotation of the plug 9 in the base 1. This rotation associated with the specific shape of the pins 58 allows to insert and extract the plug 9 of the base 1 without any effort.
  • FIG. 2c shows a variant of these hooks.
  • the base 1 comprises on its edge 55 a cavity 65 provided with an overhang 66.
  • the plug 9 comprises a hook 67 provided with an elastic hook 68. For engagement, the hook 67 of the plug 9 is lowered into the cavity 65. Then the plug 9 is rectified. This straightening is facilitated by the presence of telescopic electrical contacts 69 bearing, in alignment, above the overhang 66.

Claims (6)

  1. Gemischte Verbinderanordnung für ein Mobilgerät, insbesondere ein Mobiltelefon, als Druck- und Einschubverbindung, mit einem Sockel (1), der mit einem Satz (2) frontaler Metallisierungen, die als Druckkontakt dienen, und einem Satz (3) lateraler Metallisierungen ausgestattet ist, die als Einschubkontakt dienen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie einen Satz (8) komplementärer (23, 24) Stecker (9, 10) besitzt, die mit entsprechenden Metallisierungen (12, 13, 17, 18) für eine Druck- bzw. Einschubverbindung ausgestattet sind, um gleichzeitig mit den frontalen und lateralen Metallisierungen elektrisch zusammenzuwirken.
  2. Anordnung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Sockel (1) zwei Erhöhungen (20, 21) für den Einsatz besitzt, die sich zu beiden Seiten einer querverlaufenden Ausdehnung (22) der leitenden Verbindungen befinden, wobei eine Erhöhung mit einer Begrenzung (23) für den Einsatz des Steckers durch Druck zusammenwirkt, und die andere Erhöhung mit einer Begrenzung (24) für den Einsatz des Steckers durch Einschub zusammenwirkt .
  3. Anordnung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die komplementären Stecker jeweils einen nachgiebigen Teil besitzen, der zwischen einem starren Teil eingeschoben ist, welcher mit einer Begrenzung versehen ist und an den Sockel anschließbar ist, sowie einen Verbinder, um ein Gerät mit dem Sockel elektrisch zu verbinden.
  4. Anordnung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Sockel mehrere nebeneinander angeordnete Sätze Metallisierungen besitzt, die insbesondere einer Ladeverbindung, einer Datenübertragungsverbindung und einer Audionachlaufverbindung dienen, und mehrere Sätze von Steckern besitzt, die diesen Sätzen Metallisierungen entsprechen.
  5. Anordnung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die frontalen Metallisierungen mit den lateralen Metallisierungen verbunden sind.
  6. Anordnung nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Metallisierungen Metallblättchen besitzen, die sich an dem Sockel nach hinten (30) fortsetzen, um in dem Sockel einen weiteren Einschubverbinder zu bilden.
EP99401527A 1998-07-09 1999-06-21 Gemischte Verbinderanordnung Expired - Lifetime EP0971462B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9808830A FR2781094B1 (fr) 1998-07-09 1998-07-09 Ensemble de connexon mixte
FR9808830 1998-07-09

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0971462A1 EP0971462A1 (de) 2000-01-12
EP0971462B1 true EP0971462B1 (de) 2006-07-12

Family

ID=9528482

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP99401527A Expired - Lifetime EP0971462B1 (de) 1998-07-09 1999-06-21 Gemischte Verbinderanordnung

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US6190208B1 (de)
EP (1) EP0971462B1 (de)
JP (1) JP2000036363A (de)
AU (1) AU738942B2 (de)
CA (1) CA2275982A1 (de)
DE (1) DE69932292T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2268835T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2781094B1 (de)

Families Citing this family (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001223057A (ja) * 2000-02-09 2001-08-17 Hirose Electric Co Ltd 電気コネクタ
DE10103609A1 (de) * 2001-01-28 2002-08-14 Audioton Kabelwerk Gmbh Freisprecheinrichtung für den Betrieb von Mobiltelefonen in Kraftfahrzeugen
DE10103608A1 (de) * 2001-01-28 2002-08-14 Audioton Kabelwerk Gmbh Freisprecheinrichtung für den Betrieb von Mobiltelefonen in Kraftfahrzeugen
JP3761428B2 (ja) * 2001-07-04 2006-03-29 日本航空電子工業株式会社 コネクタ
AT414197B (de) * 2002-10-01 2006-10-15 Akg Acoustics Gmbh Drahtloser kopfhörer mit anschlussbuchse

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FR2623945B1 (fr) 1987-11-30 1990-04-27 Marechal Sepm Prise de courant a contacts a pression
US5052943A (en) 1989-03-23 1991-10-01 Norand Corporation Recharging and data retrieval apparatus
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JP3047159B2 (ja) 1995-11-09 2000-05-29 矢崎総業株式会社 コネクタ嵌合構造
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JPH09259964A (ja) 1996-03-22 1997-10-03 Kel Corp 面接触コネクタ
JP3351999B2 (ja) 1997-08-28 2002-12-03 ヒロセ電機株式会社 電気コネクタ

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2781094A1 (fr) 2000-01-14
EP0971462A1 (de) 2000-01-12
DE69932292T2 (de) 2007-07-05
AU3911999A (en) 2000-02-03
CA2275982A1 (fr) 2000-01-09
AU738942B2 (en) 2001-09-27
ES2268835T3 (es) 2007-03-16
US6190208B1 (en) 2001-02-20
DE69932292D1 (de) 2006-08-24
FR2781094B1 (fr) 2000-08-18
JP2000036363A (ja) 2000-02-02

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