EP0971040B1 - Procédé de fabrication de fructose cristallisé - Google Patents
Procédé de fabrication de fructose cristallisé Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0971040B1 EP0971040B1 EP98202278A EP98202278A EP0971040B1 EP 0971040 B1 EP0971040 B1 EP 0971040B1 EP 98202278 A EP98202278 A EP 98202278A EP 98202278 A EP98202278 A EP 98202278A EP 0971040 B1 EP0971040 B1 EP 0971040B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- fructose
- crystals
- syrup
- seeding
- content
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229930091371 Fructose Natural products 0.000 title claims abstract description 112
- 239000005715 Fructose Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 112
- RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N Fructose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 96
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- -1 fructose dihydrate Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 235000021433 fructose syrup Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010413 mother solution Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001033 granulometry Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000007738 vacuum evaporation Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229960002737 fructose Drugs 0.000 abstract description 77
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- LKDRXBCSQODPBY-ARQDHWQXSA-N beta-D-fructopyranose Chemical compound OC[C@@]1(O)OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O LKDRXBCSQODPBY-ARQDHWQXSA-N 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 6
- 150000004683 dihydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ZXXMMSQZSA-N alpha-D-fructofuranose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ZXXMMSQZSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LKDRXBCSQODPBY-ZXXMMSQZSA-N alpha-D-fructopyranose Chemical compound OC[C@]1(O)OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O LKDRXBCSQODPBY-ZXXMMSQZSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 3
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003997 cyclic ketones Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000008504 concentrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011081 inoculation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006317 isomerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012452 mother liquor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000053 physical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000020374 simple syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C13—SUGAR INDUSTRY
- C13K—SACCHARIDES OBTAINED FROM NATURAL SOURCES OR BY HYDROLYSIS OF NATURALLY OCCURRING DISACCHARIDES, OLIGOSACCHARIDES OR POLYSACCHARIDES
- C13K11/00—Fructose
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a process for the manufacture of crystalline fructose by crystallization / solidification of a purified and concentrated fructose syrup.
- the object of the present invention is to provide a new process for crystallizing fructose, overcoming the problems of the prior art, and thus to offer a form of crystalline fructose which can be used commercially.
- This new process for the manufacture of crystallized fructose involving the solidification of a hot and concentrated solution of fructose following a seeding of the solution by means of fructose crystals, is characterized by the use of a fructose solution resulting from a pure fructose syrup freshly prepared by melting fructose dihydrate crystals, concentrated by evaporation under vacuum to a dry matter content greater than 96% by weight, and preferably greater than 97% by weight.
- the fructose solution used for sowing preferably has a preferred temperature of between 50 and 100 ° C, ideally between 80 and 95 ° C.
- the seeding is preferably done by means of 5 to 30% by weight of crystallized fructose having a particle size less than 500 ⁇ m, preferably less than 250 ⁇ m (for example 50 ⁇ m).
- the time between the melting of the fructose dihydrate crystals to prepare the initial syrup and the concentration of this syrup with a dry matter content greater than 96% by weight, preferably greater than 97 % by weight, is preferably less than 24 hours, more particularly less than 8 hours, and ideally less than half an hour.
- the invention relates to crystallized fructose, essentially consisting of beta-D-fructopyranose, having low contents of other tautomers of fructose, as resulting from a process for solidification of a hot and concentrated solution of fructose following sowing.
- fructose solution used for sowing results from a pure fructose syrup freshly prepared by the melting of crystals of fructose dihydrate, concentrated by evaporation under vacuum until a dry matter content between 96 and 100% by weight
- the fructose solution used for seeding has a preferred temperature of between 80 and 95 ° C.
- the seeding is carried out by means of 5 to 30% by weight of crystallized fructose with a particle size of less than 500 ⁇ m, of lower preference at 250 ⁇ m
- the time between the melting of the fructose dihydrate crystals to prepare the initial syrup and the concentration of this syrup with a dry matter content greater than 96% is less than 8 hours, preferably less than half an hour.
- Obtaining fructose dihydrate crystals consists of a progressive cooling of an aqueous solution of glucose and fructose, the total sugar content of which is between 45 and 85% and, in the dry matter, the fructose concentration is between 60 and 100%.
- the temperature of the mass thus grained is gradually lowered and is thus maintained in a zone of supersaturation in fructose such that the crystals present progressively grow, however limiting the appearance of new crystals.
- the mass of syrup containing the crystals is conveyed to a continuous or discontinuous centrifuge similar to those used in sugar refinery. Any other physical method solid / liquid separation can be considered.
- the mother liquors of crystallization consisting of water and sugars from the initial solution which have not crystallized, can be subjected to a new crystallization stage as described above.
- the fructose dihydrate crystals thus separated, can be washed so as to eliminate as much as possible the film of mother liquor surrounding them therefore increasing the purity of the fructose to values between 90% and 100% and preferably between 97.5% and 100 %. They are then melted, preferably at temperatures above 20 ° C. If there is no addition of water during melting, the syrup obtained from properly washed crystals contains 83% sugars and 17% d 'water. The dry matter of such a syrup contains only a few traces of other sugars present in the mother liquors.
- the 83% dry matter syrup obtained according to Example I is concentrated at temperatures of the order of 65 to 100 ° C. under pressures below 60 mm of mercury, for a period of less than 30 minutes, or even less than 15 minutes. .
- the dry matter of the concentrated syrup varies between 96.0 and 100.0%.
- the syrup is relatively viscous and can then be pumped for crystallization / subsequent solidification.
- the concentrated and viscous syrup obtained in Example II is then kept in a mixer at a temperature between 80 and 95 ° C and seeded using 10 to 25% of crystallized fructose with a very fine particle size ( ⁇ 200 ⁇ m ). This seeding can be done using fructose obtained by the present process, very finely ground.
- the medium is then agitated so as to ensure optimal dispersion of the germs within it.
- the medium consisting of a very viscous whitish mass is then poured out of the mixer and stored in an oven whose temperature is fixed between 55 and 75 ° C. depending on the residual water content, the quantity of germs and the state of the mutarotation reaction. The residence time in the oven depends on these same factors.
- the cistallized mass thus obtained is coarsely crushed by means of a grinder.
- the particles obtained can then be dried between 50 and 75 ° C (preferably under a flow of dry air) in order to further decrease the water content. Fine grinding can then be carried out. If the initial mass is dry enough to be finely ground, drying subsequent to coarse grinding can be avoided.
- the product obtained consists of particles (the particle size of which depends on fine grinding), themselves formed from small fructose crystals agglomerated together. In order to remove as much water as possible, final drying at a temperature between 50 and 75 ° C takes place after fine grinding.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
- Jellies, Jams, And Syrups (AREA)
Priority Applications (10)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DK98202278T DK0971040T3 (da) | 1998-07-08 | 1998-07-08 | Fremgangsmåde til fremstilling af krystalliseret fructose |
| AT98202278T ATE249524T1 (de) | 1998-07-08 | 1998-07-08 | Verfahren zur herstellung von kristalfruktose |
| ES98202278T ES2206826T3 (es) | 1998-07-08 | 1998-07-08 | Procedimiento de fabricacion de fructosa cristalizada. |
| DE69818023T DE69818023T2 (de) | 1998-07-08 | 1998-07-08 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Kristalfruktose |
| EP98202278A EP0971040B1 (fr) | 1998-07-08 | 1998-07-08 | Procédé de fabrication de fructose cristallisé |
| IL14064099A IL140640A (en) | 1998-07-08 | 1999-07-05 | Method for making crystallized fructose |
| JP2000559260A JP2002520030A (ja) | 1998-07-08 | 1999-07-05 | 結晶フルクトースの製造方法 |
| US09/743,157 US6607603B1 (en) | 1998-07-08 | 1999-07-05 | Method for making crystallized fructose |
| PCT/EP1999/004732 WO2000003040A1 (fr) | 1998-07-08 | 1999-07-05 | Procede de fabrication de fructose cristallise |
| ZA200100133A ZA200100133B (en) | 1998-07-08 | 2001-01-05 | Method for making crystallised fructose. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP98202278A EP0971040B1 (fr) | 1998-07-08 | 1998-07-08 | Procédé de fabrication de fructose cristallisé |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0971040A1 EP0971040A1 (fr) | 2000-01-12 |
| EP0971040B1 true EP0971040B1 (fr) | 2003-09-10 |
Family
ID=8233899
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP98202278A Expired - Lifetime EP0971040B1 (fr) | 1998-07-08 | 1998-07-08 | Procédé de fabrication de fructose cristallisé |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6607603B1 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP0971040B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP2002520030A (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE249524T1 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE69818023T2 (enExample) |
| DK (1) | DK0971040T3 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES2206826T3 (enExample) |
| IL (1) | IL140640A (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2000003040A1 (enExample) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200100133B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2292803B1 (en) | 2009-07-07 | 2013-02-13 | DuPont Nutrition Biosciences ApS | Separation process |
| WO2013049424A1 (en) * | 2011-09-28 | 2013-04-04 | Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation | Catalytic conversion of cellulose to fuels and chemicals using boronic acids |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2588449A (en) * | 1950-03-03 | 1952-03-11 | Us Agriculture | Levulose dihydrate |
| US3513023A (en) * | 1966-04-29 | 1970-05-19 | Boehringer Mannheim Gmbh | Process for the production of crystalline fructose |
| US3607392A (en) * | 1967-12-21 | 1971-09-21 | Boehringer Mannheim Gmbh | Process and apparatus for the recovery of crystalline fructose from methanolic solution |
| US3883365A (en) * | 1972-01-04 | 1975-05-13 | Suomen Sokeri Oy | PH adjustment in fructose crystallization for increased yield |
| US4199373A (en) * | 1979-04-13 | 1980-04-22 | Chimicasa Gmbh | Process for the manufacture of crystalline fructose |
| GB8506482D0 (en) * | 1985-03-13 | 1985-04-17 | Tate & Lyle Plc | Sugar process |
| US5047088A (en) * | 1989-06-30 | 1991-09-10 | A. E. Staley Manufacturing Company | Method for crystallization of fructose |
-
1998
- 1998-07-08 ES ES98202278T patent/ES2206826T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-07-08 EP EP98202278A patent/EP0971040B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-07-08 AT AT98202278T patent/ATE249524T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-07-08 DK DK98202278T patent/DK0971040T3/da active
- 1998-07-08 DE DE69818023T patent/DE69818023T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1999
- 1999-07-05 WO PCT/EP1999/004732 patent/WO2000003040A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 1999-07-05 JP JP2000559260A patent/JP2002520030A/ja not_active Ceased
- 1999-07-05 IL IL14064099A patent/IL140640A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-07-05 US US09/743,157 patent/US6607603B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2001
- 2001-01-05 ZA ZA200100133A patent/ZA200100133B/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ATE249524T1 (de) | 2003-09-15 |
| DE69818023D1 (de) | 2003-10-16 |
| IL140640A0 (en) | 2002-02-10 |
| DK0971040T3 (da) | 2003-12-08 |
| JP2002520030A (ja) | 2002-07-09 |
| IL140640A (en) | 2005-11-20 |
| ZA200100133B (en) | 2001-07-23 |
| DE69818023T2 (de) | 2004-07-08 |
| US6607603B1 (en) | 2003-08-19 |
| ES2206826T3 (es) | 2004-05-16 |
| EP0971040A1 (fr) | 2000-01-12 |
| WO2000003040A1 (fr) | 2000-01-20 |
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