Classifications

• • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
  • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
  • F24B—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
  • F24B1/00—Stoves or ranges
  • F24B1/20—Ranges

Definitions

• the invenuon is to build a cooking oven, in particular food cooking, which are separated from heat and put to cook, avoiding cancé ⁇ decisivs consequences in cooking, especially meat.
• the chimney barrel located mostly directly on the oven creates an immediate and sudden bolt of calor i es; it causes soot to fall into the oven, which can contaminate food.
• the materials used to build the enclosure are sometimes sophisticated and expensive, making the construction of the oven random at a competitive price.
• the heat source is arranged to the right of the geometric focus, for example the left of the elliptical sole; the cooking dish is placed in front of the right geometric hearth.
• the firing is effected in a chamber formed by a revolution ellipsoid surmounted by a roof, for transmitting heat by radiation and convection, in particular by the vault.
• the gas outlet through the front slit avoids the contact of flames or fumes with the food to be cooked.
• Access to the interior of the furnace is obtained by the opening in the front side of the ellipsoid.
• the oven has •
• An elliptical horizontal hearth surmounted by a cooking enclosure corresponding to a volume defined by an ellipsoid of revolution surmounted by a vault.
• L acc ess turn is carried by a limited facade opening by two parallel elliptical oandeaux leaving a front slit in the upper part, allowing the evacuation of comoustion products, gas, flames and fumes. By this opening.
• the opening (4) is possibly closed by a door or mask fitted preferably with eyelets
• the system provided by 1 invention so ⁇ ie gases, flames or fumes by the hoarse and long slot, extended by a chimney, allows to benefit ⁇ ' an accelerating effect of the “VENTURI effect” type. ensuring good combustion and total evacuation of comDusnon products
• the oven can be used as an incinerator, no smoke coming out of the ellipsoid.
• the invention finally provides a simple and sufficient construction method for this type of oven.
• the sole and the vault are made of traditional refractory concrete or concrete, possibly of cast iron.
• the oven is placed on a simple frame or built into a wall
• the oven vault can receive a layer of insulating mate ⁇ au, arranged from side to side and on the top
• This process allows to consume a reserve of calo ⁇ es and to obtain a perfect mastery in the evolution at the desired temperature.
• Figure _ represents an elevation view of the facade of the oven
• FIG. 2 represents a honzontal section at the level of the major axis of the ellipsoid, making it possible to indicate the position of the geometric foci of the elliptical sole.
• FIG. 3 represents a cross section at the front, in 1 axis of the oven
• FIG. 4 is a pseudo-perspective view on the front of the oven, making it possible to discern the transverse slot ensuring the evacuation of the combustion products.
• a sole 1 1) a cooking volume formed by an enclosure (2) having the shape of an ellipsoid of revolu ⁇ on surmounted by the arch (3)
• An opening located in the transverse flank of the ellipsoid allowing access to 1 oven enclosure is limited by an elliptical strip (4), in front of which and a few centimeters away, is located a second elliptical strip (5) the gap is made a slot (6), allowing 1 evacuation of combustion pro ⁇ uits to the ventable chimney barrel (9) located above
• the base 1 1) and the roof (3) body of the furnace are constructed from refractory materials. technical difficulties, particularity facilitating the marketing of the oven at lower costs.
• the vault of the ellipsoid can receive a yoke (13) made of insulating material to constitute a sort of regulating thermal flywheel.
• a fuel reserve is possibly provided under the oven, in a cavity (11) arranged in the frame of the support of the assembly.
• the heat source is placed, for example on the left, on the geometric hearth (7):
• the dishes to be cooked are placed on the right, to the right of the geometric hearth (8);
• the heat from the combustion chamber (7) is transmitted by radiation by the gradual curve of the ellipsoid (3), thereby cooking the food (8) without soiling.
• the "VENTURI” effect ensures excellent combustion and instantaneous and total evacuation of smoke, without deposits of soot on food. Fats and meats are therefore not burnt, excluding ipso facto any carcinogenic effect from cooking.
• the elliptical input module can only flatter the eye of the esthete.
• the oven is an attractive point in or around a villa, especially during family or pleasant gatherings.
• the small model can be fitted in an apartment, if it has a chimney flue.

Landscapes

• Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
• Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
• Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
• Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
• General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
• Baking, Grill, Roasting (AREA)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Publications (1)

Family

ID=9502775

Family Applications (1)

Country Status (3)

Families Citing this family (1)

Family Cites Families (3)

• 1997
  • 1997-03-26 AU AU25131/97A patent/AU2513197A/en not_active Abandoned
  • 1997-03-26 WO PCT/FR1997/000544 patent/WO1998043022A1/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
  • 1997-03-26 EP EP97916506A patent/EP0970328A1/de not_active Ceased

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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