EP0957661B2 - Use of an electric cooking plate in an electric range and electric range - Google Patents
Use of an electric cooking plate in an electric range and electric range Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0957661B2 EP0957661B2 EP99106973.3A EP99106973A EP0957661B2 EP 0957661 B2 EP0957661 B2 EP 0957661B2 EP 99106973 A EP99106973 A EP 99106973A EP 0957661 B2 EP0957661 B2 EP 0957661B2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- plug
- cooking plate
- connecting piece
- electric
- connector
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/68—Heating arrangements specially adapted for cooking plates or analogous hot-plates
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/02—Details
- H05B3/06—Heater elements structurally combined with coupling elements or holders
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/02—Details
- H05B3/06—Heater elements structurally combined with coupling elements or holders
- H05B3/08—Heater elements structurally combined with coupling elements or holders having electric connections specially adapted for high temperatures
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/016—Heaters using particular connecting means
Definitions
- the invention relates to a use of an electric hotplate in an electric cooker with a plurality of electric hotplates with a hotplate body, a lower cover plate and a connector for electrically connecting the hotplate, wherein the fitting is attached to the hotplate body and the cover plate. Furthermore, the invention relates to an electric cooker.
- An electric hotplate of this kind is for example from the DE-OS 33 01 219 out.
- a positioning member includes a welded connection between a terminal of the heating device of the hotplate and a flexible connecting line, which is guided for power supply or hotplate control.
- the positioning part is intended to fix the position of the connections or the connection wires forming them and to prevent mutual contact.
- the welds between each of a connection lead and a lead wire are disposed within the positioning member, while a weld between the rigid lead wire and a lead wire is outside the positioning member.
- the plug-in connections on the connecting lines can be guided by the manufacturer to the area below the built-in electric hotplate area and may be partially fixed there, so that both final assembly and replacement of individual hotplates can be carried out quickly and without risk of confusion.
- the attachment of the fitting on the hotplate body or the cover plate is effected by locking means, the attachment is particularly advantageous not only frictionally, but also form-fitting.
- the connector is detachable, to which the locking means are designed as attachments, locking lugs o. The like., Which have in their course a cross-sectional widening or a significant change in direction.
- One possible method of assembly is the insertion of a detent into a specially shaped recess or depression in the hotplate body or the cover plate with subsequent pivoting.
- the connecting piece is connected in a force-transmitting manner to an insulating piece containing at least one connecting line, advantageously in one piece.
- the unitary piece can be made by joining the two pieces, preferably they are made in one piece.
- the insulating piece can serve as a passage of the lead through the cover plate, what it can be connected to this and one, preferably all, contains connections. Particularly preferred are the connections of heaters via a connecting wire or the like. connected to the plug connection lugs.
- a contacting of the leads or connecting wires of the hotplate with, preferably made of metal or specially nickel-plated steel, plug connection lugs can be made inseparable, preferably by welding by means of welding tongs.
- the connection of the terminals can be made with the plug connection lugs after attachment of connector and insulator and prevent an automatic solution of the connector or the locking means and / or the isolier choirs by preventing movement of the locking means in the opposite direction to their insertion movement.
- the connector is quasi encoded by its shape. This is a different for at least one SteckanschluĂfahne design of that part of the An-fitting, the like in contact with a plug-in connections plug housing or the like. comes or a connection is received.
- the different training can each be limited to the area of a plug connection lug. Both recesses and projections, each corresponding between connector and connector housing, offer themselves, whereby the number of different codes is sufficiently large.
- the Codes can be designed so that a rotation of the connector housing by 180 ° or swapping two Steckanschlßssse is avoided.
- the An-fitting, the body is preferably in one piece and consists of only one material, preferably also the insulating both electrically and advantageously thermally insulating, are preferably used ceramic materials, such as steatite, or possibly special plastic materials ,
- a particularly secure insulation of the plug connection lugs can be achieved by material bridges of the connecting piece and / or the plug housing between the plug connection lugs.
- the connector has such material bridges, as a result, in the non-connected state, the Steckan plug connection lugs can be supported.
- the material bridges can disconnect the powered plug-in connections of the oven control in the unmounted state and / or slide after mating for improved isolation between the individual contacts.
- a carrier For attachment of the connector, a carrier to the hotplate body or the lower cover plate, for example by crimping, caulking or riveting, be attached.
- An indirect attachment of the connector over the carrier opens in a thermally and / or electrically insulating support the possibility of decoupling the connector or the plug connection lugs in addition from the hotplate and thus the main heat source.
- the carrier consists of a relatively thin sheet with little heat conduction, wherein the insulating piece can be passed through it and either the carrier the insulating piece or the insulator can fix the carrier to the hotplate.
- the connecting piece and / or the plug connection lugs are preferably not over the outer radius of the hotplate body over, but are advantageously radially within an edge of the hotplate body.
- Such an edge may, in particular, protrude in a flange-like manner from the hotplate body and be introduced into a correspondingly shaped recess in the upper side of an electric cooker or hob.
- the cooking plate can be simply perpendicular from above into a recess of the electric range, preferably without pivoting or tilting, used and locked and connected.
- the attachment of the plug connection lugs in the connector can with paragraphs or the like. be supported.
- the plug connection lugs can be inserted from one side into the connecting piece to a stop, in particular in the insertion direction.
- the plug connection lugs are mounted with locking means on or in the connecting piece, in particular form-fitting manner. Possible are tabs or the like. at the plug connection lug, which engage in a recess in the connector and are deformed or bent or twisted so that they set the plug connection lug on the connector.
- the surfaces bounding the recess, against which a tab to be twisted may be formed to increase in the direction of rotation and to run towards the tab.
- plug connection lug is pulled further into the connecting piece during rotation.
- at least one plug connection lug can already be incorporated or cast, pressed or overmolded in the manufacture of the connection piece, which is particularly suitable for an injection molding method for the connection piece.
- At least one male terminal lug may protrude from the connector, preferably with a contact portion for the male terminals.
- the plug connection lugs are arranged parallel to one another and preferably have substantially to a center of the electric hotplate.
- the plugging direction resulting from the course of the plug connection lugs is advantageously approximately parallel to the upper side of the hotplate body.
- a temperature limiter can be provided against overheating of the electric hotplate on the underside of the hotplate body.
- a limitation of the maximum working temperature takes place in the sense of a precise and rapid evaluation as close as possible to the cooking plate or its heating.
- a bottom plate of the hotplate body largely covering sheet metal plate is proposed, which is closed except for mounting and AnschluĂaus Principle12. Via a centrally arranged fastening element, for example a threaded bolt, it is screwed to a threaded portion of the hotplate body.
- the insulating piece is preferably mounted in front of or with the sheet metal plate, while the connecting piece is advantageously attached only thereafter.
- An advantage of the invention is that a plug connection between the electric hotplate and hotplate control or power supply directly to the hotplate, preferably directly thereto, is possible. During transport and during final assembly, there are no impractical and hindering connection cables in the way. In addition, you do not have to laboriously after the attached at the end of cables terminals or the like. in a cable clutter ruling on the underside of an electric cooker. Prefabricated cable harnesses can be provided on the underside of an electric range which extend directly to the receiving openings and form predefined connection points.
- FIG. 1 An electric hotplate 11 according to the invention, which is shown lying on its actual top 12, has a substantially flat hotplate body 13, which is provided on its inside with a central ribbing 14.
- elongated tubular heaters 15 are arranged with one in the left part of the Fig. 1
- the hotplate body 13 is provided with an insert flange 17 to the outermost heater 15.
- a raid edge 20 which closes a recess in an electric oven, in which the hotplate 11 is inserted upwards.
- the top 12 has a central indentation 18, which merges into a protruding threaded projection 19 on the inside.
- the underside of the electric hotplate 11 is largely covered by a metal plate 21, which rests centrally on the threaded projection 19 and rests in its outer region on the outermost heaters 15 and the insert flange 17.
- a metal plate 21 which rests centrally on the threaded projection 19 and rests in its outer region on the outermost heaters 15 and the insert flange 17.
- an insulating piece 26 is guided, which projects with a portion of reduced diameter over the sheet, which rests on a substantially circumferential shoulder 27.
- a lead wire 29 is guided, which is connected to the connecting line 16.
- the bore 28 is designed widened in the lower region for simplified passage of the lead wire 29.
- the insulating piece 26 is held by fitting in the recess 25, would be possible further a kind of threaded approach.
- connection piece 31 Radially outward on the insulating piece 26 is then a connection piece 31 which is inserted with a lower latching nose 32 in a latching opening 33 in the sheet metal plate 21 halter. The insertion takes place from radially inward and obliquely above, then the connecting piece 31 is tilted to the right in the end position, wherein it rests in the upper region of the insulating piece 26 and with the underside of the sheet metal plate 21.
- a plug terminal lug 35 In a slot 34 in the connector 31 is a plug terminal lug 35, from which a contact portion 36 slightly bevelled and tapered radially outward and a welding lug 37 is radially inwardly, to which the lead wire 29 out and connected.
- the male terminal lug 35 In the insertion direction S, the male terminal lug 35 is supported by paragraphs in the upper and lower regions of corresponding shoulders 39 in the connector 31, so that they can not be further pressed by a force occurring during insertion in the direction S.
- the male terminal lug 35 In the opposite direction, the male terminal lug 35 is held by a tab 40 which is passed through the slot 34 and, after insertion in an opening 44, is twisted about its longitudinal direction, thereby extending beyond the boundary of the slot and thus preventing it from being pulled out.
- the attachment of the plug connection lugs in the insulating piece is in the Fig. 8 to 10 detailed and will be described later.
- the second function is a mechanical connection.
- a temperature limiter 41 is mounted between sheet metal plate 21 and hotplate body 13, in the region of the indentation 18. This limits the maximum achievable working temperature of the electric hotplate 11 and extends for this purpose at least with a probe tip 42 to the hotplate body 13th
- the Fig. 2 shows a view of the bottom of the electric hotplate 11.
- the insulating piece 26 which is elongated with semicircular ends and is seated in the recess 25 in the sheet metal plate 21. Through four holes 28, the connecting wires 29 are guided in each case.
- the connecting piece 31 Adjoining the insulating piece, the connecting piece 31, which has four plug-in connection lugs 35, which project with the contact portion 36 radially outward and with the welding lugs 37 inwardly.
- the connecting piece 31 nor the terminal lugs 35 project beyond the insert flange 17 of the hotplate body 13.
- FIG. 1 an enlarged view of the region of the electric hotplate 11 shown, in which the fitting 31 is located.
- the connecting piece is designed such that it is guided with a short latching nose 32 through a latching opening 33 in the sheet metal plate 21 and the connecting piece, which rests with a lower, radially inner portion on the radially outer part of the insulating piece 26, sets.
- the insulating piece 26 and its attachment and attachment to the electric hotplate 11 by means of the sheet metal plate 21 correspond to the Fig. 1 ,
- the plug connection lugs 35 are inserted, wherein, unlike in Fig. 1 , are not covered by the fitting upwards and substantially to the side. While in Fig. 1 the tabs 40 are guided radially inwardly, sit the tabs 40 here in a direction perpendicular to the insertion direction S opening 44. Similarly as in Fig. 1 for example, the tabs in the opening 44 may be guided by a slot corresponding to their material thickness, wherein the part projecting beyond this slot fixes the entire plug connection tab 35 by twisting. At the in Fig. 3 illustrated embodiment, the plug connection lug is held both in the insertion direction S and in the opposite direction only by the tab 40 and the connection of the welding lug 37 with the connecting wire 29. Through this connection and by the system on the insulating piece 26, a tilting of the connecting piece 31 is prevented.
- a plug housing 45 is guided in the insertion direction S, which has the plug connection lugs 35 corresponding plug connection shoes 46.
- the male terminals 46 may have from a flat side 55 starting in a tight radius inwardly extending tongues 56 which press an inserted contact portion against the flat side 55 for large-area contact.
- the plug connection shoes are connected to a flexible connection line 47.
- the contact portion 36 has a hole 57 into which an unillustrated projection on the flat side 55 of the male terminal 46 engage and can make a latching connection.
- the connector housing 45 fully engages the male terminal shoes 46 which are fixed therein.
- material bridges, in accordance with an embodiment of the fitting 31 Fig. 3 between each of the plug connections and ensure insulation.
- connection security coding lugs 48 are provided both on the connector 31 and on the connector housing, which prevent twisting or confusion of the plug either mechanically or visually recognizable.
- Fig. 4 It can be seen that the male terminals 35 are exposed in the slots 34 upwards. Only by pushing over the plug housing 45, they are at least partially covered by this. How to get in the Fig. 4 sees, are the coding lugs 48 to connector 31 and plug 45 with a twisting of the plug exactly opposite, a plugging is not possible. Similarly, for an electric cooker or the like. a number of fittings and plugs are provided with coding lugs so that both a twisting of the plug and a connection of a plug to an unattended hotplate is impossible.
- the Fig. 5 corresponds to the structure of the hotplate 11 of Fig. 3 , However, here in the recess 25 through which the insulating piece 26 projects beyond the sheet metal plate 21, by lateral flanging a thin carrier 50 is connected to the sheet metal plate.
- the upper portion of the insulating piece 26 extends through a support opening 51 which extends within the recess 25, beyond the sheet metal plate.
- a graduation is followed by the carrier opening 51 running radially outwardly a spaced from the metal plate support portion 52 at.
- This is the connecting piece 31 is fixed, preferably similar to the previous embodiments by introducing a molded locking lug or the like. in a matching recess in the support portion 52nd
- the plug-in lugs 35 are substantially as in Fig. 1 designed, in extension of the contact portion 36, the tab 40 is inserted in an opening provided for attachment 44, is twisted therein, and further the welding lug 37 is guided to the lead wire 29 and welded thereto.
- shoulders 39 in the connector plug-in terminal lug 35 is held in the direction of insertion S and by the tab 40 in the opposite direction.
- the connector housing is similar to in Fig. 3 executed, but with a pronounced protruding coding nose 48th
- the Fig. 6 shows a possible embodiment of a connector housing 45, which is approximately the Fig. 5 equivalent.
- the coding nose is here executed approximately in a triangular shape with a flattened tip 53 extending in the direction of insertion S, which can engage in a corresponding recess on the connecting piece 31.
- the coding nose 48 is laterally offset slightly towards the center of the plug, whereby a plurality of plug connections can be identified.
- the Fig. 7 shows similar to the Fig. 4 a view of the inside of the hotplate according to Fig. 5 , One sees the carrier 50 which surrounds the insulating piece 26 and carries the connecting piece 31. At the radially inner end of the twisted mounting tabs 40 are out of the connector.
- the connector housing 45 is provided in this embodiment with substantially separate housing sections for the SteckanschluĂ fĂźr 46, one of which carries an elongated, narrow coding nose 48.
- the Fig. 8 shows an enlarged section through a connector 35 according to Fig. 1 , Clearly visible is the increase of the contact surfaces 58 through the oblique line of the boundary of the opening 44 to the slot 34 out.
- the direction of rotation V is seen from the welding lug 37 from the clockwise direction, the angle of rotation is about 30 °.
- the bottom 61 of the connecting piece 31 has arches 59, through which the contact surface is reduced towards the sheet metal plate for the purpose of low heat retention. At the top of further Codiervertiefitch 60 are provided.
- the Fig. 9 shows the connector 31 from Fig. 8 from behind.
- a Codieraus Principleung 49 in which a coding nose 48 of the plug 45 can engage.
- the angle of rotation of the tabs 40 is about 30 ° clockwise.
- the openings 44 are round.
- the plug connection lugs 35 are completely surrounded by the connecting piece except for contact section 36 and welding lug 37.
- the number of Codierveriana aus 60 is depending on the plug connection lug, over which they are formed, different and ranging from one to four.
- the detent 32 is formed in the middle of the fitting at the interrupted by the arches 59 bottom 61. By the arches 59, the surface of the bottom is approximately halved, a further reduction is possible with a suitable choice of material.
- the partial section in Fig. 10 illustrates the increase in the contact surface 58 of the tab 40.
- a bending of the voltage applied to the contact surfaces 58 tab edges opposite to the direction of rotation V occur and attack as a self-locking twist in the material of the contact surface to complicate turning back and so to secure the connection against unwanted loosening.
- the connector terminal lug 35 is first inserted into the connector 31 and secured by turning the tab 40.
- the fitting is then inserted with a detent 32 in a corresponding recess in the attached to the hotplate body 13 sheet metal plate 21, which has the insulating piece 26 in the recess 25.
- the connecting piece 31 is fixed in its position.
- To disassemble the connection between plug connection lug 35 and lead wire 29 must be solved. It is possible to carry out the insulating piece 26 in one piece with the connecting piece 31 and to guide it during assembly via a connecting wire 29.
- the connection of the male terminal lug with the lead wire represents the last step in the attachment of the fitting.
Landscapes
- Baking, Grill, Roasting (AREA)
- Cookers (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
- Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Verwendung einer Elektrokochplatte in einem Elektroherd mit mehreren Elektrokochplatten mit einem KochplattenkĂśrper, einem unteren Abdeckblech und einem AnschluĂstĂźck zum elektrischen AnschluĂ der Kochplatte, wobei das AnschluĂstĂźck an dem KochplattenkĂśrper bzw. dem Abdeckblech angebracht ist. Des weiteren betrifft die Erfindung einen Elektroherd.The invention relates to a use of an electric hotplate in an electric cooker with a plurality of electric hotplates with a hotplate body, a lower cover plate and a connector for electrically connecting the hotplate, wherein the fitting is attached to the hotplate body and the cover plate. Furthermore, the invention relates to an electric cooker.
Eine Elektrokochplatte dieser Art geht beispielsweise aus der
Aus der
Es ist Aufgabe der Erfindung, eine vorgenannte Verwendung und einen Elektroherd zu schaffen, die sehr einfach anschlieĂbar sind, wobei bei der Elektrokochplatte die Endmontage leicht durchzufĂźhren ist sowie der AnschluĂ sicher und sehr montagefreundlich gestaltet ist.It is an object of the invention to provide an aforementioned use and an electric stove, which are very easy to connect, with the electric hotplate final assembly is easy to perform and the connection is designed safe and very easy to install.
Diese Aufgabe wird durch die Merkmale der AnsprĂźche 1 und 11 gelĂśst. Auf diese Weise kann bei der Endmontage die Verbindung zwischen Elektrokochplatte und Kochplattensteuerung, bei einem Elektroherd oder einer Kochmulde durch eine schnell herzustellende Steckverbindung direkt an der Kochplatte erfolgen, was sowohl zeitsparend als auch sicher durchfĂźhrbar ist.This object is solved by the features of
Vorteile ergeben sich bei einem nachträglich notwendigen Austausch einer defekten Elektrokochplatte eines Elektroherdes oder einer Kochmulde, da in einem solchen Fall zum einen nur sehr schwer SchweiĂverbindungen an den KochplattenanschlĂźssen hergestellt werden kĂśnnen sowie bei der evtl. Zusammenfassung von Verbindungsleitungen zu Kabelbäumen o.dgl., die direkt an die Kochplatten herangefĂźhrt sind, ein aufwendiges Neuverlegen eines Teils dieser Kabel eingespart werden kann. Die SteckanschlĂźsse an den Verbindungsleitungen kĂśnnen herstellerseitig bis in den unter den eingebauten Elektrokochplatten liegenden Bereich gefĂźhrt und dort eventuell teilweise fixiert sein, so daĂ sowohl Endmontage als auch Austausch einzelner Kochplatten schnell und ohne Verwechslungsgefahr durchfĂźhrbar sind.Benefits arise in a subsequently necessary replacement of a defective electric hotplate of an electric range or a cooktop, since in such a case, on the one hand, only very difficult welded joints can be made on the hotplate connections and in the eventual combination of connecting lines to harnesses or the like., The are brought directly to the hotplates, a costly relocation of a portion of these cables can be saved. The plug-in connections on the connecting lines can be guided by the manufacturer to the area below the built-in electric hotplate area and may be partially fixed there, so that both final assembly and replacement of individual hotplates can be carried out quickly and without risk of confusion.
Die Anbringung des AnschluĂstĂźcks am KochplattenkĂśrper bzw. dem Abdeckblech erfolgt durch Arretierungsmittel, wobei die Anbringung besonders vorteilhaft nicht nur kraftschlĂźssig, sondern auch formschlĂźssig ist. DarĂźber hinaus ist das AnschluĂstĂźck lĂśsbar, wozu die Arretierungsmittel als Vorsätze, Rastnasen o. dgl. ausgefĂźhrt sind, die in ihrem Verlauf eine Querschnittsaufweitung oder eine erhebliche Richtungsänderung aufweisen. Eine mĂśgliche Montageart ist das EinfĂźhren einer Rastnase in eine speziell geformte Ausnehmung oder Vertiefung in dem KochplattenkĂśrper oder dem Abdeckblech mit anschlieĂendem Einschwenken.The attachment of the fitting on the hotplate body or the cover plate is effected by locking means, the attachment is particularly advantageous not only frictionally, but also form-fitting. In addition, the connector is detachable, to which the locking means are designed as attachments, locking lugs o. The like., Which have in their course a cross-sectional widening or a significant change in direction. One possible method of assembly is the insertion of a detent into a specially shaped recess or depression in the hotplate body or the cover plate with subsequent pivoting.
Bevorzugt ist das AnschluĂstĂźck mit einem wenigstens eine AnschluĂleitung enthaltenden IsolierstĂźck kraftĂźbertragend verbunden, vorteilhaft einstĂźckig. Die EinstĂźckigkeit kann durch Verbinden der beiden StĂźcke hergestellt sein, vorzugsweise sind sie einstĂźckig hergestellt. Das IsolierstĂźck kann als DurchfĂźhrung der AnschluĂleitung durch das Abdeckblech dienen, wozu es mit diesem verbunden sein kann und einen, vorzugsweise alle, AnschlĂźsse enthält. Besonders bevorzugt sind die AnschlĂźsse von Heizeinrichtungen Ăźber einen AnschluĂdraht o.dgl. mit den SteckanschluĂfahnen verbunden.Preferably, the connecting piece is connected in a force-transmitting manner to an insulating piece containing at least one connecting line, advantageously in one piece. The unitary piece can be made by joining the two pieces, preferably they are made in one piece. The insulating piece can serve as a passage of the lead through the cover plate, what it can be connected to this and one, preferably all, contains connections. Particularly preferred are the connections of heaters via a connecting wire or the like. connected to the plug connection lugs.
Eine Kontaktierung der AnschluĂleitungen oder AnschluĂdrähte der Kochplatte mit den, vorzugsweise aus Metall bzw. speziell vernickeltem Stahl bestehenden, SteckanschluĂfahnen kann untrennbar ausgefĂźhrt sein, vorzugsweise durch VerschweiĂen mittels einer SchweiĂzange. In weiterer Ausgestaltung kann die Verbindung der AnschlĂźsse mit den SteckanschluĂfahnen nach dem Anbringen von AnschluĂstĂźck und IsolierstĂźck erfolgen und eine selbsttätige LĂśsung des AnschluĂstĂźcks bzw. der Arretierungsmittel und/oder des isolierstĂźcks verhindern, indem es eine Bewegung der Arretierungsmittel in Gegenrichtung zu deren EinfĂźhrungsbewegung unterbindet.A contacting of the leads or connecting wires of the hotplate with, preferably made of metal or specially nickel-plated steel, plug connection lugs can be made inseparable, preferably by welding by means of welding tongs. In a further embodiment, the connection of the terminals can be made with the plug connection lugs after attachment of connector and insulator and prevent an automatic solution of the connector or the locking means and / or the isolierstĂźcks by preventing movement of the locking means in the opposite direction to their insertion movement.
Zur Kennzeichnung von Elektrokochplatten beispielsweise nach Einbauort, Leistungsklasse oder Bauartunterschieden ist das AnschluĂstĂźck quasi durch seine Form codiert. Dies ist eine fĂźr mindestens eine SteckanschluĂfahne unterschiedliche Ausbildung desjenigen Teils des An-AnschluĂstĂźcks, das in Anlage mit einem die SteckanschlĂźsse aufnehmenden Steckergehäuse o.dgl. kommt bzw. eine Verbindung eingeht. Die unterschiedliche Ausbildung kann jeweils auf den Bereich einer SteckanschluĂfahne beschränkt sein. Sowohl Ausnehmungen als auch VorsprĂźnge, jeweils zwischen AnschluĂstĂźck und Steckergehäuse korrespondierend, bieten sich an, wodurch die Anzahl der verschiedenen Codierungen ausreichend groĂ wird. Die Codierungen kĂśnnen so ausgelegt sein, daĂ ein Verdrehen des Steckergehäuses um 180° oder ein Vertauschen zweier SteckanschlĂźssse vermieden wird.For identification of electric hotplates, for example, by installation location, power class or design differences, the connector is quasi encoded by its shape. This is a different for at least one SteckanschluĂfahne design of that part of the An-fitting, the like in contact with a plug-in connections plug housing or the like. comes or a connection is received. The different training can each be limited to the area of a plug connection lug. Both recesses and projections, each corresponding between connector and connector housing, offer themselves, whereby the number of different codes is sufficiently large. The Codes can be designed so that a rotation of the connector housing by 180 ° or swapping two SteckanschlĂźssse is avoided.
Gemäà einer bevorzugten Ausgestaltung der Erfindung ist das An-AnschluĂstĂźck, dessen KĂśrper vorzugsweise einstĂźckig ist und nur aus einem Material besteht, bevorzugt auch das IsolierstĂźck sowohl elektrisch als auch vorteilhaft thermisch isolierend, verwendet werden bevorzugt Keramikwerkstoffe, wie beispielsweise Steatit, oder evtl. spezielle Kunststoffmaterialien. Eine besonders sichere Isolierung der SteckanschluĂfahnen kann durch MaterialbrĂźcken des AnschluĂstĂźcks und/oder des Steckergehäuses zwischen den SteckanschluĂfahnen erreicht werden. Besonders bevorzugt weist das AnschluĂstĂźck derartige MaterialbrĂźcken auf, da hierdurch im nicht angeschlossenen Zustand die Steckan-SteckanschluĂfahnen abstĂźtzbar sind. Bei einer AlternativausfĂźhrung ist es mĂśglich, die AnschluĂfahnen weitgehend mit offenen Zwischenräumen an dem AnschluĂstĂźck vorzusehen, um Platz fĂźr MaterialbrĂźcken zu schaffen, die zwischen den SteckanschlĂźssen am Steckergehäuse ausgebildet sind. Die MaterialbrĂźcken kĂśnnen die unter Spannung stehenden SteckanschlĂźsse der Herdsteuerung im nichtmontierten Zustand trennen und/oder sich nach Zusammenstecken zur verbesserten Isolierung zwischen die einzelnen Kontakte schieben.According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, the An-fitting, the body is preferably in one piece and consists of only one material, preferably also the insulating both electrically and advantageously thermally insulating, are preferably used ceramic materials, such as steatite, or possibly special plastic materials , A particularly secure insulation of the plug connection lugs can be achieved by material bridges of the connecting piece and / or the plug housing between the plug connection lugs. Particularly preferably, the connector has such material bridges, as a result, in the non-connected state, the Steckan plug connection lugs can be supported. In an alternative embodiment, it is possible to provide the terminal lugs largely with open spaces on the connector to make room for material bridges formed between the male terminals on the connector housing. The material bridges can disconnect the powered plug-in connections of the oven control in the unmounted state and / or slide after mating for improved isolation between the individual contacts.
Zur Befestigung des AnschluĂstĂźcks kann ein Träger an dem KochplattenkĂśrper bzw. dem unteren Abdeckblech, beispielsweise durch UmbĂśrdeln, Verstemmen oder Vernieten, befestigt sein. Eine indirekte Befestigung des AnschluĂstĂźcks Ăźber den Träger erĂśffnet bei einem thermisch und/oder elektrisch isolierend ausgebildeten Träger die MĂśglichkeit, das AnschluĂstĂźck bzw. die SteckanschluĂfahnen zusätzlich von der Kochplatte und damit der Hauptwärmequelle abzukoppeln. Beispielsweise besteht der Träger aus einem relativ dĂźnnen Blech mit geringer Wärmeleitung, wobei das IsolierstĂźck durch ihn hindurchgefĂźhrt sein kann und entweder der Träger das IsolierstĂźck oder das IsolierstĂźck den Träger an der Kochplatte festlegen kann.For attachment of the connector, a carrier to the hotplate body or the lower cover plate, for example by crimping, caulking or riveting, be attached. An indirect attachment of the connector over the carrier opens in a thermally and / or electrically insulating support the possibility of decoupling the connector or the plug connection lugs in addition from the hotplate and thus the main heat source. For example, the carrier consists of a relatively thin sheet with little heat conduction, wherein the insulating piece can be passed through it and either the carrier the insulating piece or the insulator can fix the carrier to the hotplate.
Zur vereinfachten Montage stehen das AnschluĂstĂźck und/oder die SteckanschluĂfahnen bevorzugt nicht Ăźber den AuĂenradius des KochplattenkĂśrpers Ăźber, sondern befinden sich vorteilhafterweise radial innerhalb eines Randes des KochplattenkĂśrpers. Ein solcher Rand kann insbesondere flanschartig von dem KochplattenkĂśrper abstehen und in eine dementsprechend geformte Ausnehmung in der Oberseite eines Elektroherdes oder Kochfeldes eingefĂźhrt werden. Gemäà einer besonders vorteilhaften MontagemĂśglichkeit kann die Kochplatte einfach senkrecht von oben in eine Ausnehmung des Elektroherdes, vorzugsweise ohne Verschwenken oder Verkippen, eingesetzt und arretiert sowie angeschlossen werden.For simplified assembly, the connecting piece and / or the plug connection lugs are preferably not over the outer radius of the hotplate body over, but are advantageously radially within an edge of the hotplate body. Such an edge may, in particular, protrude in a flange-like manner from the hotplate body and be introduced into a correspondingly shaped recess in the upper side of an electric cooker or hob. According to a particularly advantageous mounting option, the cooking plate can be simply perpendicular from above into a recess of the electric range, preferably without pivoting or tilting, used and locked and connected.
Die Anbringung der SteckanschluĂfahnen in dem AnschluĂstĂźck kann mit Absätzen o.dgl. abgestĂźtzt sein. Gemäà einer AusfĂźhrung der Erfindung kĂśnnen die SteckanschluĂfahnen von einer Seite aus in das AnschluĂstĂźck bis an einen Anschlag eingefĂźhrt werden, insbesondere in Steckrichtung. Bei einer bevorzugten AusfĂźhrung der Erfindung sind die SteckanschluĂfahnen mit Verriegelungsmitteln an oder in dem AnschluĂstĂźck angebracht, insbesondere formschlĂźssig. MĂśglich sind Laschen o.dgl. an der SteckanschluĂfahne, die in eine Ausnehmung in dem AnschluĂstĂźck eingreifen und derart verformt bzw. verbogen oder verdreht werden, daĂ sie die SteckanschluĂfahne an dem AnschluĂstĂźck festlegen. Insbesondere kĂśnnen die die Ausnehmung begrenzenden Flächen, an denen eine zu verdrehende Lasche anliegt, in Verdrehrichtung ansteigend ausgebildet sein und auf die Lasche zulaufen. Dadurch wird die SteckanschluĂfahne beim Verdrehen weiter in das AnschluĂstĂźck gezogen. Alternativ kann wenigstens eine SteckanschluĂfahne bereits bei der Herstellung des AnschluĂstĂźcks darin eingearbeitet bzw. eingegossen, eingepreĂt oder umspritzt werden, was sich insbesondere bei einem SpritzguĂherstellungsverfahren fĂźr das AnschluĂstĂźck eignet. Wenigstens eine SteckanschluĂfahne kann aus dem AnschluĂstĂźck hervorragen, bevorzugt mit einem Kontaktabschnitt fĂźr die SteckanschlĂźsse.The attachment of the plug connection lugs in the connector can with paragraphs or the like. be supported. According to one embodiment of the invention, the plug connection lugs can be inserted from one side into the connecting piece to a stop, in particular in the insertion direction. In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the plug connection lugs are mounted with locking means on or in the connecting piece, in particular form-fitting manner. Possible are tabs or the like. at the plug connection lug, which engage in a recess in the connector and are deformed or bent or twisted so that they set the plug connection lug on the connector. In particular, the surfaces bounding the recess, against which a tab to be twisted, may be formed to increase in the direction of rotation and to run towards the tab. As a result, the plug connection lug is pulled further into the connecting piece during rotation. Alternatively, at least one plug connection lug can already be incorporated or cast, pressed or overmolded in the manufacture of the connection piece, which is particularly suitable for an injection molding method for the connection piece. At least one male terminal lug may protrude from the connector, preferably with a contact portion for the male terminals.
Bevorzugt sind die SteckanschluĂfahnen parallel zueinander angeordnet und weisen vorzugsweise im wesentlichen auf eine Mitte der Elektrokochplatte zu. Die sich aus dem Verlauf der SteckanschluĂfahnen ergebende Steckrichtung ist vorteilhaft in etwa parallel zu der Oberseite des KochplattenkĂśrpers.Preferably, the plug connection lugs are arranged parallel to one another and preferably have substantially to a center of the electric hotplate. The plugging direction resulting from the course of the plug connection lugs is advantageously approximately parallel to the upper side of the hotplate body.
In weiterer Ausgestaltung der Erfindung kann an der Unterseite des KochplattenkĂśrpers ein Temperaturbegrenzer gegen Ăberhitzung der Elektrokochplatte vorgesehen sein. Eine Begrenzung der maximalen Arbeitstemperatur erfolgt im Sinne einer genauen sowie raschen Auswertung mĂśglichst nahe an der Kochplatte bzw. deren Heizung.In a further embodiment of the invention, a temperature limiter can be provided against overheating of the electric hotplate on the underside of the hotplate body. A limitation of the maximum working temperature takes place in the sense of a precise and rapid evaluation as close as possible to the cooking plate or its heating.
Als Abdeckblech wird ein die Unterseite des KochplattenkĂśrpers grĂśĂtenteils abdeckender Blechteller vorgeschlagen, der bis auf Befestigungs- und AnschluĂausnehmungen geschlossen ist. Ăber ein zentral angeordnetes Befestigungselement, beispielsweise einen Gewindebolzen, wird er mit einem ein Gewinde aufweisenden Abschnitt des KochplattenkĂśrpers verschraubt. Beim Zusammenbau der Elektrokochplatte wird bevorzugt das IsolierstĂźck vor oder mit dem Blechteller angebracht, während das AnschluĂstĂźck vorteilhaft erst danach befestigt wird.As a cover plate, a bottom plate of the hotplate body largely covering sheet metal plate is proposed, which is closed except for mounting and AnschluĂausnehmungen. Via a centrally arranged fastening element, for example a threaded bolt, it is screwed to a threaded portion of the hotplate body. When assembling the electric hotplate, the insulating piece is preferably mounted in front of or with the sheet metal plate, while the connecting piece is advantageously attached only thereafter.
Ein Vorteil der Erfindung besteht darin, daĂ eine Steckverbindung zwischen Elektrokochplatte und Kochplattensteuerung bzw. Energieversorgung unmittelbar an der Kochplatte, vorzugsweise direkt daran, mĂśglich ist. Beim Transport und bei der Endmontage sind an den Kochplatten keine unpraktischen und hindernden AnschluĂkabel im Weg. DarĂźber hinaus muĂ man nicht aufwendig nach den am Ende von Kabeln angebrachten AnschlĂźssen o.dgl. in einem auf der Unterseite eines Elektroherdes herrschenden Kabelwirrwarr suchen. An der Unterseite eines Elektroherdes kĂśnnen vorkonfektionierte Kabelbäume vorgesehen sein, die direkt an die AufnahmeĂśffnungen reichen und vordefinierte AnschluĂstellen bilden.An advantage of the invention is that a plug connection between the electric hotplate and hotplate control or power supply directly to the hotplate, preferably directly thereto, is possible. During transport and during final assembly, there are no impractical and hindering connection cables in the way. In addition, you do not have to laboriously after the attached at the end of cables terminals or the like. in a cable clutter ruling on the underside of an electric cooker. Prefabricated cable harnesses can be provided on the underside of an electric range which extend directly to the receiving openings and form predefined connection points.
Diese und weitere Merkmale gehen auĂer aus den AnsprĂźchen auch aus der Beschreibung und den Zeichnungen hervor, wobei die einzelnen Merkmale jeweils fĂźr sich allein oder zu mehreren in Form von Unterkombinationen bei einer AusfĂźhrungsform der Erfindung und auf anderen Gebieten verwirklicht sein und vorteilhafte sowie fĂźr sich schutzfähige AusfĂźhrungen darstellen kĂśnnen, fĂźr die hier Schutz beansprucht wird. Die Unterteilung der Anmeldung in einzelne Abschnitte sowie Zwischen-Ăberschriften beschränkt die unter diesen gemachten Aussagen nicht in ihrer AllgemeingĂźltigkeit.These and other features will become apparent from the claims but also from the description and drawings, wherein the individual features each alone or more in the form of sub-combinations in an embodiment of the invention and in other fields be realized and advantageous and protectable Represent embodiments for which protection is claimed here. The subdivision of the application into individual sections as well as intermediate headings does not restrict the general validity of the statements made thereunder.
Bevorzugte Ausfßhrungsbeispiele der Erfindung sind in den Zeichnungen dargestellt und werden im folgenden näher beschrieben. In den Zeichnungen zeigen:
- Fig. 1
- einen Querschnitt durch eine erfindungsgemäĂe Elektrokochplatte mit einem AnschluĂstĂźck, das SteckanschluĂfahnen enthält und an einer Abdeckung der Kochplattenunterseite angebracht ist,
- Fig. 2
- eine Ansicht der Kochplatte aus
Fig. 1 von unten, - Fig. 3
- eine Variante eines AnschluĂstĂźcks samt Stekkergehäuse in einer vergrĂśĂerten Ansicht gemäĂ
Fig. 1 , - Fig. 4
- eine Unteransicht der Elektrokochplatte aus
Fig. 3 , - Fig. 5
- eine weitere Variante die nicht zu der Erfindung gehĂśrt, mit einem an einem Träger angebrachtes AnschluĂstĂźck samt Steckergehäuse,
- Fig. 6
- eine Draufsicht auf ein erfindungsgemäĂes Steckergehäuse, das im wesentlichen geschlossen ist sowie eine Codiernase aufweist,
- Fig. 7
- eine Ansicht der Elektrokochplatte aus
Fig. 5 von unten, - Fig. 8
- einen vergrĂśĂerten Querschnitt des AnschluĂstĂźcks aus
Fig. 1 , - Fig. 9
- eine vergrĂśĂerte RĂźckansicht des AnschluĂstĂźcks aus
Fig. 8 und - Fig. 10
- eine Draufsicht auf das AnschluĂstĂźck aus
Fig. 8 samt Teilschnitt mit Ansicht der verdrehten Befestigungslasche.
- Fig. 1
- a cross section through an electric hotplate according to the invention with a connector which contains plug connection lugs and is attached to a cover of the cooking plate underside,
- Fig. 2
- a view of the cooking plate
Fig. 1 from underneath, - Fig. 3
- a variant of a fitting together with Stekkergehäuse in an enlarged view according to
Fig. 1 . - Fig. 4
- a bottom view of the electric hotplate
Fig. 3 . - Fig. 5
- a further variant which does not belong to the invention, with a mounted on a support connector with connector housing,
- Fig. 6
- a plan view of an inventive connector housing, which is substantially closed and has a coding nose,
- Fig. 7
- a view of the electric hotplate
Fig. 5 from underneath, - Fig. 8
- an enlarged cross section of the connector from
Fig. 1 . - Fig. 9
- an enlarged rear view of the connector
Fig. 8 and - Fig. 10
- a plan view of the connector
Fig. 8 including partial section with view of the twisted fastening strap.
Die Querschnittsansicht in
Die Unterseite der Elektrokochplatte 11 wird grĂśĂtenteils von einem Blechteller 21 abgedeckt, der mittig auf dem Gewindeansatz 19 aufliegt und in seinem äuĂeren Bereich an den äuĂersten Heizeinrichtungen 15 und dem Einsatzflansch 17 anliegt. Mittels eines in den Gewindeansatz 19 eingeschraubten Gewindebolzen 22 und einer darauf gefĂźhrten Mutter 23 wird der Blechteller 21 an der Unterseite befestigt.The underside of the
Durch eine Ausnehmung 25 im äuĂeren Bereich des Blechtellers 21 ist ein IsolierstĂźck 26 gefĂźhrt, das mit einem Abschnitt mit verringertem Durchmesser Ăźber das Blech Ăźbersteht, welches an einem im wesentlichen umlaufenden Absatz 27 aufliegt. Durch eine Bohrung 28 ist ein AnschluĂdraht 29 gefĂźhrt, der mit der AnschluĂleitung 16 verbunden ist. Die Bohrung 28 ist im unteren Bereich zur vereinfachten DurchfĂźhrung des AnschluĂdrahtes 29 aufgeweitet ausgefĂźhrt. Das IsolierstĂźck 26 ist durch Passung in der Ausnehmung 25 gehaltert, mĂśglich wäre des weiteren eine Art Gewindeansatz.Through a
Radial nach auĂen an das IsolierstĂźck 26 anschlieĂend befindet sich ein AnschluĂstĂźck 31, das mit einer unteren Rastnase 32 in eine RastĂśffnung 33 im Blechteller 21 halternd eingesteckt ist. Das EinfĂźhren erfolgt von radial innen und schräg oben, danach wird das AnschluĂstĂźck 31 nach rechts in die Endposition gekippt, wobei es im oberen Bereich des IsolierstĂźcks 26 sowie mit der Unterseite an dem Blechteller 21 anliegt.Radially outward on the insulating
In einem Schlitz 34 in dem AnschluĂstĂźck 31 befindet sich eine SteckanschluĂfahne 35, von der ein Kontaktabschnitt 36 leicht abgeschrägt und zugespitzt radial nach auĂen und eine SchweiĂfahne 37 radial nach innen steht, zu der der AnschluĂdraht 29 gefĂźhrt und verbunden ist. In Steckrichtung S ist die SteckanschluĂfahne 35 durch Absätze im oberen und unteren Bereich an korrespondierenden Schultern 39 im AnschluĂstĂźck 31 gehaltert, so daĂ sie durch eine beim Aufstecken auftretende Kraft in Richtung S nicht weiter eingedrĂźckt werden kann. In der entgegengesetzten Richtung wird die SteckanschluĂfahne 35 durch eine Lasche 40 gehalten, die durch den Schlitz 34 gefĂźhrt ist und nach dem Einstecken in einer Ăffnung 44 um ihre Längsrichtung verdreht wird, wodurch sie Ăźber die Begrenzung des Schlitzes reicht und somit ein Ausziehen verhindert. Die Anbringung der SteckanschluĂfahnen in dem IsolierstĂźck ist in den
Die Verbindung zwischen der SchweiĂfahne 37 und dem AnschluĂdraht 29, die nach dem Einsetzen des mit der SteckanschluĂfahne 35 versehenen AnschluĂstĂźcks 31 mittels der Rastnase 32 in den Blechteller hergestellt wird, verhindert eben diese Bewegung in umgekehrter Richtung und somit ein LĂśsen des AnschluĂstĂźcks. Neben der elektrischen Verbindung ist die zweite Funktion eine mechanische Verbindung.The connection between the
An den Gewindeansatz 19 anschlieĂend ist zwischen Blechteller 21 und KochplattenkĂśrper 13 ein Temperaturbegrenzer 41 angebracht, und zwar im Bereich der Einbuchtung 18. Dieser begrenzt die maximal erreichbare Arbeitstemperatur der Elektrokochplatte 11 und reicht zu diesem Zweck wenigstens mit einer MeĂspitze 42 an den KochplattenkĂśrper 13.At the threaded
Die
In
In Schlitze 34 auf der Oberseite des AnschluĂstĂźcks 31 sind die SteckanschluĂfahnen 35 eingesetzt, wobei sie, anders als in
Gegen das AnschluĂstĂźck 31 wird in Steckrichtung S ein Steckergehäuse 45 gefĂźhrt, das zu den SteckanschluĂfahnen 35 korrespondierende SteckanschluĂschuhe 46 aufweist. Die SteckanschluĂschuhe 46 kĂśnnen von einer flachen Seite 55 ausgehend in engem Radius nach innen greifende Zungen 56 aufweisen, die einen eingefĂźhrten Kontaktabschnitt gegen die flache Seite 55 zur groĂflächigen Kontaktierung drĂźcken. An dem anderen Ende sind die SteckanschluĂschuhe mit einer flexiblen Verbindungsleitung 47 verbunden. Der Kontaktabschnitt 36 weist ein Loch 57 auf, in das ein nicht dargestellter Vorsprung an der flachen Seite 55 des SteckanschluĂschuhs 46 eingreifen und eine rastende Verbindung herstellen kann.Against the connecting
Das Steckergehäuse 45 umgreift die SteckanschluĂschuhe 46 voll, die darin festgelegt sind. Dadurch sind zwischen den SteckanschluĂschuhen MaterialbrĂźcken, die bei einer AusfĂźhrung des AnschluĂstĂźcks 31 gemäĂ
In
Gestrichelt dargestellt ist in der
Die
Die SteckanschluĂfahnen 35 sind im wesentlichen wie in
Das Steckergehäuse ist ähnlich wie in
Die
Die
Die
Die Unterseite 61 des AnschluĂstĂźcks 31 weist BĂśgen 59 auf, durch die die Anlagefläche zum Blechteller hin zwecks geringer Wärmehaltung verkleinert wird. An der Oberseite sind weitere Codiervertiefungen 60 vorgesehen.The bottom 61 of the connecting
Die
Der Teilschnitt in
Zum Zusammenbau einer erfindungsgemäĂen AusfĂźhrung des Anschlusses wird zuerst die SteckanschluĂfahne 35 in das AnschluĂstĂźck 31 eingefĂźhrt und durch Verdrehen der Lasche 40 gesichert. Das AnschluĂstĂźck wird anschlieĂend mit einer Rastnase 32 in eine korrespondierende Ausnehmung in dem an dem KochplattenkĂśrper 13 befestigten Blechteller 21, der das IsolierstĂźck 26 in der Ausnehmung 25 aufweist, eingesetzt. Durch VerschweiĂen der SteckanschluĂfahne 35 bzw. der SchweiĂfahne 37 mit dem AnschluĂdraht 29, der durch die Bohrung 28 des IsolierstĂźcks 26 verläuft, wird das AnschluĂstĂźck 31 in seiner Position festgelegt. Zur Demontage muĂ die Verbindung zwischen SteckanschluĂfahne 35 und AnschluĂdraht 29 gelĂśst werden. Es ist mĂśglich, das IsolierstĂźck 26 einstĂźckig mit dem AnschluĂstĂźck 31 auszufĂźhren und bei der Montage Ăźber einen AnschluĂdraht 29 zu fĂźhren. Hier stellt das Verbinden der SteckanschluĂfahne mit dem AnschluĂdraht den letzten Schritt bei der Befestigung des AnschluĂstĂźcks dar.For assembling an embodiment of the invention, the
Claims (12)
- Use of an electric cooking plate in an electric range with several electric cooking plates (11), with a cooking plate element, a bottom cover plate and a connecting piece for electrical connection of the cooking plate, where the connecting piece is attached to the cooking plate element or to the cover plate, where the connecting piece (31) has at least one plug-in connector lug (35) for contacting plug-in connectors, and where the at least one plug-in connector lug has a connecting section for connection of a connecting lead (16, 29) leading out of an underside of the cooking plate for supplying power to the electric cooking plate (11), characterized in that the connecting piece (31) is formed differently in sections in each area of a plug-in connector lug (35), where the differences comprise recesses and/or projections matching corresponding recesses and/or projections in connector housings (45) of the plug-in connectors, where the connecting piece (31) is attached with locking means to the underside of the cooking plate element (13) or of the cover plate in a form-fitting manner, it being attached in a releasable manner, and the locking means are projecting engaging noses (32), that can be inserted into a recess in the cooking plate element or in the cover plate by swivelling them in.
- Use of an electric cooking plate according to claim 1, characterized in that the connecting piece (31) is connected to an insulator (26), in particular single-piece, that receives at least one connecting lead (16, 29) and is passed through the cover plate, wherein preferably heating devices (15) with their connecting lead (16) are connected via a connecting wire (29) to the plug-in connector lugs (35).
- Use of an electric cooking plate according to any one of the claims 1 or 2, characterized in that the connecting leads (16, 29) are inseparably connected to the plug-in connector lugs (35), and preferably are welded together, where preferably the connection of the connecting leads to the plug-in connector lugs forms an additional fastening for the locking means or for the connecting piece (31).
- Use of an electric cooking plate according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the recesses and/or projections are different for all cooking plates, when installed in the electric range.
- Use of an electric cooking plate according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the connecting piece between the plug-in connector lugs (35) includes material bridges or similar, that support the plug-in connector lugs and in particular block any direct air connection, and in particular has on its underside (61) recesses in the form of arches (59) or similar for reducing the contact surface between connecting piece (31) and cooking plate.
- Use of an electric cooking plate according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the connecting piece (31) and/or the plug-in connector lugs (35) do not project beyond the outer radius of the cooking plate element (13) and preferably run radially inside an edge of the cooking plate element to be inserted into a recess of an electric range, in particular an edge projecting flange-like from the cooking plate element.
- Use of an electric cooking plate according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the at least one plug-in connector lug (35) is supported, in particular in an insertion direction (S), with shoulders or the like in the connecting piece (31), where said plug-in connector lug is preferably insertable from one side into the connecting piece, in particular in the insertion direction.
- Use of an electric cooking plate according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that at least one plug-in connector lug (35) is attached with locking means to the connecting piece (31), in particular in a form-fitting manner, where preferably a tab (40) is integral with the plug-in connector lug as a locking means and engages in a recess (44) for fastening to the connecting piece and is deformable or twistable.
- Use of an electric cooking plate according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that at least one plug-in connector lug (35) protrudes from the connecting piece (31), preferably with an entire contact section (36) to be contacted by a plug-in connector, where in particular part of the plug-in connector lug is completely surrounded by the connecting piece.
- Use of an electric cooking plate according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the cover plate is configured in a sheet metal disk (21) surrounding said cover plate at least partially, said disk being essentially closed and covering the underside of the cooking plate element (13), wherein lead throughs for connecting wires (29) and at least one, in particular centrally arranged, fastening element for fastening to an electric range are provided.
- Electric range with several electric cooking plates (11), with a cooking plate element, a bottom cover plate and a connecting piece for electrical connection of the cooking plate, where the connecting piece is attached to the cooking plate element or to the cover plate, where the connecting piece (31) has at least one plug-in connector lug (35) for contacting plug-in connectors, and where the at least one plug-in connector lug has a connecting section for connection of a connecting lead (16, 29) leading out of an underside of the cooking plate for supplying power to the electric cooking plate (11), characterized in that the connecting piece (31) is formed differently in sections in each area of a plug-in connector lug (35), where the differences comprise recesses and/or projections matching corresponding recesses and/or projections in connector housings (45) of the plug-in connectors, where the connecting piece (31) is attached with locking means to the underside of the cooking plate element (13) or of the cover plate in a form-fitting manner, it being attached in a releasable manner, and the locking means are projecting engaging noses (32), that can be inserted into a recess in the cooking plate element or in the cover plate by swivelling them in.
- Electric range according to claim 11, characterized in that the electric cooking plate (11) is configured according to any one of the claims 2 to 10.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SI9930664T SI0957661T2 (en) | 1998-05-12 | 1999-04-09 | Use of an electric cooking plate in an electric range and electric range |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19821140 | 1998-05-12 | ||
DE1998121140 DE19821140B4 (en) | 1998-05-12 | 1998-05-12 | Electric hotplate |
Publications (4)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0957661A2 EP0957661A2 (en) | 1999-11-17 |
EP0957661A3 EP0957661A3 (en) | 2000-09-06 |
EP0957661B1 EP0957661B1 (en) | 2004-06-30 |
EP0957661B2 true EP0957661B2 (en) | 2014-10-15 |
Family
ID=7867460
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP99106973.3A Expired - Lifetime EP0957661B2 (en) | 1998-05-12 | 1999-04-09 | Use of an electric cooking plate in an electric range and electric range |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0957661B2 (en) |
DE (3) | DE19821140B4 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2224481T5 (en) |
HK (1) | HK1023683A1 (en) |
SI (1) | SI0957661T2 (en) |
TR (1) | TR199901031A3 (en) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19942964A1 (en) * | 1999-09-09 | 2001-03-15 | Ego Elektro Geraetebau Gmbh | Electrical switching device has lug connections arranged in grid pattern with connections of unequal potential separated by twice grid spacing |
IL164989A0 (en) * | 2004-11-02 | 2005-12-18 | Moshe Neger | A food warming tray |
DE102007017456A1 (en) | 2007-04-04 | 2008-10-09 | E.G.O. Elektro-Gerätebau GmbH | Connecting device for an electric hotplate and electric hotplate |
TR201008981A2 (en) | 2010-11-01 | 2011-09-21 | Tura� Gaz Armat�Rler� San. Ve T�C. A.�. | Hybrid burner for domestic cooking appliances |
DE102011051017A1 (en) * | 2011-06-10 | 2012-12-13 | Eichenauer Heizelemente Gmbh & Co. Kg | Electric heater of clothes dryer, has connecting elements provided on support plate and made to contact heating wire helically wound on support plate |
EP3206459B1 (en) | 2016-02-10 | 2019-04-03 | E.G.O. ELEKTRO-GERĂTEBAU GmbH | Cooking plate and cook top with a cooking plate |
EP3479440B1 (en) | 2016-07-01 | 2020-02-12 | Arçelik Anonim Sirketi | Electrical connection device for use in a cooking oven |
DE102017211100A1 (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2019-01-03 | E.G.O. Elektro-Gerätebau GmbH | hotplate |
DE102017211812A1 (en) | 2017-07-11 | 2019-01-17 | E.G.O. Elektro-Gerätebau GmbH | Hotplate device with a cooking plate and hob |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4376565A (en) â | 1981-02-17 | 1983-03-15 | Amp Incorporated | Electrical connector keying means |
US4650969A (en) â | 1983-01-15 | 1987-03-17 | E.G.O. Elektro-Gerate Blanc U. Fischer | Electric hotplate |
US4871902A (en) â | 1985-11-16 | 1989-10-03 | E.G.O. Elektro-Gerate Blanc U. Fischer | Electric hotplate and apparatus for the connection thereof |
US5122639A (en) â | 1988-02-09 | 1992-06-16 | E.G.O. Elektro-Gerate Blanc U. Fischer | Electric hotplate |
US5166995A (en) â | 1984-06-08 | 1992-11-24 | Amp Incorporated | Polarized connector |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2442717A1 (en) * | 1974-09-06 | 1976-03-18 | Karl Fischer | Electric cooker hotplate with controlled characteristics - allows full power to be supplied to the plate when appropriate but prevents overheating |
DE2620004C3 (en) | 1976-05-06 | 1979-05-31 | Fischer, Karl, 7519 Oberderdingen | Electric hotplate with a temperature limiter |
DE3131462A1 (en) * | 1981-08-08 | 1983-02-24 | Karl 7519 Oberderdingen Fischer | Temperature-limited hotplate |
DE3728535A1 (en) * | 1987-08-27 | 1989-03-09 | Ego Elektro Blanc & Fischer | COOKER PLATE |
DE3803806A1 (en) | 1988-02-09 | 1989-08-17 | Ego Elektro Blanc & Fischer | Electric hotplate |
DE4008830A1 (en) * | 1990-03-20 | 1991-09-26 | Ego Elektro Blanc & Fischer | ELECTRIC COOKING PLATE |
DE4028362A1 (en) * | 1990-09-06 | 1992-03-12 | Ego Elektro Blanc & Fischer | ELECTRIC COOKING DEVICE WITH AN ELECTRIC COOKING PLATE |
ES1038983Y (en) | 1997-12-09 | 1999-03-01 | Eika S Coop | INSULATING CONNECTOR FOR THE SUPPLY CABLES OF AN ELECTRIC COC PLATE. |
-
1998
- 1998-05-12 DE DE1998121140 patent/DE19821140B4/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1999
- 1999-04-09 SI SI9930664T patent/SI0957661T2/en unknown
- 1999-04-09 EP EP99106973.3A patent/EP0957661B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-04-09 ES ES99106973.3T patent/ES2224481T5/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-04-09 DE DE29924784U patent/DE29924784U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-04-09 DE DE59909836T patent/DE59909836D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-05-11 TR TR1999/01031A patent/TR199901031A3/en unknown
-
2000
- 2000-05-10 HK HK00102813A patent/HK1023683A1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4376565A (en) â | 1981-02-17 | 1983-03-15 | Amp Incorporated | Electrical connector keying means |
US4650969A (en) â | 1983-01-15 | 1987-03-17 | E.G.O. Elektro-Gerate Blanc U. Fischer | Electric hotplate |
US5166995A (en) â | 1984-06-08 | 1992-11-24 | Amp Incorporated | Polarized connector |
US4871902A (en) â | 1985-11-16 | 1989-10-03 | E.G.O. Elektro-Gerate Blanc U. Fischer | Electric hotplate and apparatus for the connection thereof |
US5122639A (en) â | 1988-02-09 | 1992-06-16 | E.G.O. Elektro-Gerate Blanc U. Fischer | Electric hotplate |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0957661A3 (en) | 2000-09-06 |
HK1023683A1 (en) | 2000-09-15 |
EP0957661A2 (en) | 1999-11-17 |
DE29924784U1 (en) | 2005-08-11 |
EP0957661B1 (en) | 2004-06-30 |
DE59909836D1 (en) | 2004-08-05 |
DE19821140A1 (en) | 1999-11-18 |
SI0957661T2 (en) | 2015-01-30 |
DE19821140B4 (en) | 2009-08-27 |
ES2224481T5 (en) | 2015-01-07 |
TR199901031A2 (en) | 1999-12-21 |
TR199901031A3 (en) | 1999-12-21 |
SI0957661T1 (en) | 2004-12-31 |
ES2224481T3 (en) | 2005-03-01 |
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