EP0941789A1 - Verfahren und Einrichtung zum Giessen von Teilen aus Leichtmetall-Legierungen - Google Patents
Verfahren und Einrichtung zum Giessen von Teilen aus Leichtmetall-Legierungen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0941789A1 EP0941789A1 EP99400547A EP99400547A EP0941789A1 EP 0941789 A1 EP0941789 A1 EP 0941789A1 EP 99400547 A EP99400547 A EP 99400547A EP 99400547 A EP99400547 A EP 99400547A EP 0941789 A1 EP0941789 A1 EP 0941789A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- mold
- sand
- alloy
- filling
- solidification
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D15/00—Casting using a mould or core of which a part significant to the process is of high thermal conductivity, e.g. chill casting; Moulds or accessories specially adapted therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D18/00—Pressure casting; Vacuum casting
- B22D18/04—Low pressure casting, i.e. making use of pressures up to a few bars to fill the mould
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D33/00—Equipment for handling moulds
- B22D33/02—Turning or transposing moulds
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a new process production of alloy casting parts aluminum, as well as an installation for the work of this process.
- the quality of these parts relates so much to the aspects metallurgical (i.e. research of the most highest by a most foundry microstructure as fine and as healthy as possible in the areas requested) only on the dimensional aspects (in particular the maximum dimensional accuracy of all the part geometries that are critical for vehicle performance.
- the metal mold foundry processes essentially the gravity process and the process by low pressure are certainly economically efficient and deliver a high level of metallurgical quality and dimensional. They are however unsuitable for production of parts with complex shapes.
- the interior shapes are in this case produced by chemically bound sand cores, and these processes are only suitable if it is possible to insert all of these nuclei quickly after opening the mold and extracting the part former.
- the present invention aims to overcome the limitations of the state of the art and to propose a foundry process which better responds to needs of the market and in particular of the automobile market, while remaining economical implementation.
- Another object of the present invention is to propose a foundry process using at least substantial part of the sand with physical setting, or sand green, not posing the particular problems of recycling and environment encountered with sands at chemical setting.
- the invention offers a mold intended for the casting of a piece in light alloy such as aluminum alloy, the mold being provided with a molten alloy supply channel under pressure, the mold being characterized in that it is rotatably mounted on a substantially horizontal axis of so that it can be returned after filling, and what it includes means for mechanically closing said supply channel.
- FIG. 1 we have shown a mold 10 whose imprints are formed by physically bound sand, i.e. not using no thermally or chemically cured resin, and preferably by sand to green.
- the sand with green has a cost per unit of weight which is ten to fifteen times lower than that of a box type chemical sand cold.
- this type of sand does not pose the recycling and pollution problems posed so known by chemical setting sands.
- This sand is used in chassis, most of the mold, produced in the form of two half-molds 10a and 10b, consisting of two metal half-frames 17a, 17b, each half-chassis carrying a half-cavity 11a, llb realized by the usual technologies of production of green sand molds, using a model.
- each half-chassis Before closing the two half-frames, one on the other, each half-chassis is presented on a conveyor C in open position, indent side facing high, in order to facilitate re-molding, i.e. positioning of the different cores and inserts (together primary of 13 nuclei and individual secondary nuclei 12) intended for obtaining interior shapes and certain external forms of the part to be produced, the example illustrated schematically here being that of a engine block.
- These cores can be handled by hand in the case of small cores 12, or even by robots operating in successive work stations (case of the main set of cores 13).
- These cores are preferably made of chemical setting sand (preferably of cold box type or according to the “Isocet” type process.
- silica sand (SiO 2 ) with a particle size equal to approximately 55 is preferably used. -60 AFS or more, the best surface states being obtained with the highest AFS particle size values).
- nuclei 13 possesses in this example, in addition to different chemical sand nuclei 131 forming the desired geometry, metallic inserts 132 intended for form cylinder liners, as well as a block massive metallic cooling 16, as we will see further.
- This cooling block can be incorporated into the set of cores 13 during the production of the nuclei 131, so as to produce a joining between cores and cooler.
- the two half-chassis are assembled, the upper half-chassis, initially placed next to the lower half-chassis, imprint up, being turned 180 ° (see position of Figure 2a) to be assembled, with appropriate position indexing means, on the half-frame inferior.
- FIG. 2b illustrates the position of the mold 10 during the filling phase, the example being always that of molding of an engine block.
- An advantageous characteristic of the process according to the invention is the use of a mechanical obturation of the feeding system at the end of filling and before turning the mold 180 °.
- Such a reversal has for the purpose of putting the flyweights 14 in the high position and achieve solidification under conditions identical to those of gravity feed.
- reversal must be performed no later than 15 seconds, preferably 5 seconds later, after the shutter.
- the filling itself is performed the most as soon as possible after filling is completed not to waste time and not to be disturbed by a beginning of solidification in the supply duct.
- the obturation is carried out at the latest 10 seconds after completion of filling, without that exceeding this limit poses a risk for the health of the room.
- the sealing device allows the metal to remain in the mold, so that it contributes significantly entirely to the process (increase in volume of weights).
- obturation can be achieved by the actuation of a metal hatch placed in the sand mold, as will be described in detail later (guillotine system), or by any other solution mechanics performing this function.
- FIG. 2c illustrates the position of the mold 10 after 180 ° turning, the engine block produced being designated by BM.
- the arrows F2 indicate the direction of propagation main cooling, this cooling mostly done from the cooler solid 16 now located in the lower part.
- the method according to the invention puts advantageously in play one or more coolers placed opposite the weighting system and remoulded during the assembly sequences of the assembly principal of 13 nuclei in chemically bound sand.
- coolers are preferably made of cast iron masses or a other material with absorbency adequate heat. These masses can if necessary be in shape, that is to say serve to achieve partially the geometry of the part.
- the coolers will preferably be monobloc. They can be placed in the core boxes used the production of chemically set and inserted cores in these at the time of their realization by spraying and polymerization of resin-coated sand in the core box.
- the part is then subjected to the usual cycles of cleaning (removal of sand), deburring, heat treatment, machining and control.
- FIGS 3a to 3e schematically illustrate the process of the invention, in which there is provided at the level passage 22 for supplying liquid metal, intended to be connected to the dip tube 20, sealing means, generally designated by the reference 30, which we will describe an example below.
- the shutter means 30 are open and the supply tube 20 is docked on the mold 10 by movement of the mold according to arrow F3 ( Figure 3a). More precisely, thanks to an opening 21 practiced in the mold frame, the tube feed 20 then comes into contact with the sand to physical grip of the mold. Filling by bass pressure is then carried out ( Figure 3b). Ways shutter are then used to isolate the mold cavity, once filled, of the system feed (arrow F4 in Figure 3c), then we separate the dip tube 20 of the mold 10 according to arrow F5 (figure 3d). Finally the turning by rotation around a horizontal axis A is produced according to F6 in Figure 3e).
- Figures 4a to 4d and Figure 5 illustrate a example of concrete implementation of the sealing means 30.
- These include a metal plate 31, for example in cast iron or steel, with a thickness of the order from 2 to 5 mm, inserted in one (here 11b) of the two footprints in sand to green of the mold during the realization of it so as to be at the right of metal supply channel 22.
- the plate 31 At its free end facing the channel 22, the plate 31 has two lateral appendages 31a intended to allow a easy positioning of the plate 31 during the realization of the half-mold 11b, as well as to facilitate guiding the plate during its movement up to shutter position.
- the opposite imprint 11a has two substantially complementary cavities 33 in which said appendages can come engage when assembling the two half-frames.
- Figure 4a illustrates the making of the imprint llb with a PM model plate, the imprint including the cover plate 31 and the two overhanging appendages 31a.
- FIG. 4b illustrates the assembly of the two half-chassis, the ends of the appendages 31a, 31a engaging in the cavities 33 of the opposite impression.
- FIG. 4c illustrates a cavity 34 formed in the imprint 11b and intended to receive the rod 216 and the head 216a of a jack intended to act on the plate 31 for close the channel 22 before closing.
- the bottom of this cavity ends a short distance from the edge of the plate 31 opposite the channel.
- Figure 4d illustrates the situation after the jack, via the rod 216 and its head 216a, pressed plate 31, after having driven out locally sand to green, to achieve the filling.
- Figures 6a to 6c give an example of a mold handling EQ equipment which includes a main frame 100 comprising a frame part mobile 106 mounted on a base plate by through a tree 104 so that we can rotate around a vertical axis B under the action of a motor, like a carousel.
- a secondary frame 200 intended to receive a mold 10 and to move it as we will see it later.
- This secondary frame has a 202 mounted frame swiveling, for example on a toothed wheel 108, the rotation about the horizontal axis A is controlled by a suitable motor (not shown).
- the mold 10 is mounted in this frame 202 with its feed channel 22 facing outward, and is held in place between a stressed pressure plate 204 by a jack 208 and a counter plate 210. Rollers of guide 206, 212 defining supports according to different directions to guide and set the mold 10 in position in the equipment.
- Figures 7a and 7b show the same equipment in side elevation, with the oven 300 fitted with its tube supply 20.
- the secondary frame 200 is mounted via slides 110 on guide rails 220 integral with the main frame 106, to be able to slide, when the mold 10 is located with its supply channel 22 facing to the feed tube 20, in approach and at distance from this tube, under the action of a jack (not represented).
- FIGS 8a to 8c illustrate with a view to above the equipment described above, in cooperation with the conveyor C on which the molds are assembled, the low pressure oven 300 and a conveyor C 'for the start products after pouring and turning, to the cooling station.
- the EQ equipment then rotates 90 ° around the vertical axis B, so that the mold 10 is facing the oven, and, simultaneously or dissociated, the mold is rotated 90 ° to adopt its position vertical molding ( Figures 6b and 8b).
- the mold 10 is then moved in translation towards the oven 300 for bringing the supply tube 20 into waterproof communication with its supply channel 22 ( Figure 7a), and the low pressure casting is performed.
- the channel 22 is closed and the pressure of the oven 300 is released so as to bring the metal at a lower level than the tube feed 20, then the mold 10 is separated from the tube supply 20 and turned 180 ° around the axis horizontal A as described above ( Figure 6c and 7b).
- the frame 200 is rotated 90 ° around the vertical axis B to bring the mold 10 facing an outlet conveyor C '(figure 8c) directing the mold to a cooling station.
- Interior and end cores are made with setting sand chemical.
- the temperature of the metal at the time of casting is 720 ° C.
- the filling is carried out at low pressure and lasts 15 seconds.
- the supply system is blocked performed 2 seconds after filling is complete.
- the 180 ° turnaround is performed 30 seconds after filling.
- the same engine block is made with a mold sand to siliceous green with a particle size of 55-65 AFS with the same bentonite and water concentrations as in example 1.
- the inner cores and ends are made of chemical setting sand as in example 1.
- a cast iron cooler 16 is placed as shown in figure 2. The conditions of pouring and filling are identical to those of Example 1. The shutter is made 2 seconds after the end of filling.
- 180 ° flipping begins a second after the shutter lasts 4 seconds. During this phase of reversal, it is advantageous to carry out the depressurization of the low pressure oven which is used to bring the liquid metal in the mold.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Molds, Cores, And Manufacturing Methods Thereof (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Alloys Or Alloy Compounds (AREA)
- Cylinder Crankcases Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
- Forging (AREA)
- Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
- Casting Devices For Molds (AREA)
- Mold Materials And Core Materials (AREA)
- Dental Prosthetics (AREA)
- Refinement Of Pig-Iron, Manufacture Of Cast Iron, And Steel Manufacture Other Than In Revolving Furnaces (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9803028A FR2775917B1 (fr) | 1998-03-10 | 1998-03-10 | Procede de moulage en grande serie de pieces d'alliage d'aluminium et equipements associes |
FR9803028 | 1998-03-10 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0941789A1 true EP0941789A1 (de) | 1999-09-15 |
EP0941789B1 EP0941789B1 (de) | 2003-05-28 |
Family
ID=9523953
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP99400547A Revoked EP0941789B1 (de) | 1998-03-10 | 1999-03-08 | Verfahren und Einrichtung zum Giessen von Teilen aus Leichtmetall-Legierungen |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6540007B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP0941789B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPH11320071A (de) |
AT (1) | ATE241441T1 (de) |
BR (1) | BR9904551A (de) |
CA (1) | CA2265231C (de) |
DE (1) | DE69908212T2 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2775917B1 (de) |
HU (1) | HU221249B1 (de) |
PL (1) | PL189660B1 (de) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2001028712A1 (es) * | 1999-10-15 | 2001-04-26 | Loramendi, S.A. | Metodo de colada de metales en molde de arena verde y dispositivo de obturacion del canal de colada |
EP1155763A1 (de) * | 2000-04-19 | 2001-11-21 | VAW mandl & berger GmbH | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Rotationsgiessen |
CN102009125A (zh) * | 2010-06-28 | 2011-04-13 | 芜湖新兴铸管有限责任公司 | 一种大口径球铁管芯盒半模 |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2814096B1 (fr) | 2000-09-15 | 2002-12-27 | Montupet Sa | Procede de fabrication de pieces de fonderie munies d'inserts avec cohesion mecanique piece/insert amelioree, et insert utilisable dans un tel procede |
US20050121165A1 (en) * | 2002-07-25 | 2005-06-09 | Pacifica Group Technologies Pty Ltd | Method and apparatus for casting |
ES2653521T3 (es) * | 2003-07-18 | 2018-02-07 | Man Truck & Bus Ag | Proceso de fundición para bloque de motor de combustión de pistón alternativo |
US6929053B1 (en) | 2004-05-26 | 2005-08-16 | General Motors Corporation | Mold fill method and system |
DE102004043444B3 (de) * | 2004-09-06 | 2006-06-14 | Hydro Aluminium Alucast Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Gießen von Metallschmelze |
DE102006058145A1 (de) * | 2006-12-09 | 2008-06-12 | Ksm Castings Gmbh | Verfahren zum Verarbeiten, insbesondere Gießen, eines Materials, Gießform zur Durchführung des Verfahrens und nach dem Verfahren bzw. in der Gießform hergestellte Gegenstände |
DE102006058142B4 (de) * | 2006-12-09 | 2016-09-01 | Volkswagen Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Kippgießen von Bauteilen aus Leichtmetall |
DE102008015856A1 (de) * | 2008-03-27 | 2009-10-01 | Volkswagen Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Gießen von Bauteilen aus Leichtmetall |
UA101526C2 (ru) * | 2008-11-24 | 2013-04-10 | Немак Діллінген Гмбх | Способ литья детали из расплава металла |
WO2010078201A1 (en) | 2008-12-31 | 2010-07-08 | Tenedora Nemak, S.A. De C.V. | Low-pressure sand casting of aluminum alloy cylinder engine parts |
DE102010023644A1 (de) * | 2009-07-01 | 2011-01-05 | Ksm Castings Gmbh | Verfahren zum Gießen eines Materials, Verwendung des Verfahrens, Gießform zur Durchführung des Verfahrens und nach dem Verfahren bzw. in der Gießform hergestellte Gegenstände sowie Kern zum Einlegen in eine solche Gießform |
DE202016100133U1 (de) * | 2016-01-13 | 2017-04-19 | Kurtz Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Gießen |
CN118357450B (zh) * | 2024-06-19 | 2024-08-23 | 江苏华杰不锈钢制品有限公司 | 一种不锈钢板铸造装置 |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR715226A (fr) * | 1931-03-04 | 1931-11-27 | Ver Aluminiumwerke A G | Procédé et moule pour la confection de lingots à structure finement granulée, sans pores ni retassures |
FR1424986A (fr) * | 1964-03-06 | 1966-01-14 | Alusuisse | Procédé et dispositif de coulée sous pression |
DE1911573A1 (de) * | 1968-05-03 | 1972-06-15 | Sulzer Ag | Vorrichtung zum Giessen von Gegenstaenden |
EP0234877B1 (de) * | 1986-02-21 | 1989-12-27 | Cosworth Research And Development Limited | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Giessen |
WO1990000101A1 (en) * | 1988-07-04 | 1990-01-11 | Collins Motor Corporation Limited | Low pressure casting of metal |
US5163500A (en) * | 1991-12-13 | 1992-11-17 | Ford Motor Company | Rollover method for metal casting |
Family Cites Families (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3123877A (en) | 1962-04-06 | 1964-03-10 | Apparatus for and method of casting metal members | |
CH415972A (de) * | 1964-03-06 | 1966-06-30 | Alusuisse | Druckgiessverfahren und Einrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
FR1560465A (de) | 1968-01-17 | 1969-03-21 | ||
US3905419A (en) | 1970-09-29 | 1975-09-16 | Gravicast Patent Gmbh | Device for rise casting into a mold |
DE2056243A1 (en) | 1970-11-16 | 1972-05-18 | Heinrich Wagner, Maschinenfabrik, 5928 Laasphe | Bottom feeding casting plant - with melt level statically adjusted |
GB1410770A (en) | 1971-12-03 | 1975-10-22 | Dimo Holdings | Methods and apparatus for casting metal |
FR2177466B1 (de) | 1972-02-07 | 1974-08-30 | Alsacienne Atom | |
GB1542857A (en) | 1975-11-21 | 1979-03-28 | Workman J | Moulding apparatus |
DE2747320B2 (de) | 1977-10-21 | 1979-08-30 | Heinrich Wagner Maschinenfabrik, 5928 Laasphe | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Transport von Formkasten in automatischen Formanlagen |
FR2559407B1 (fr) | 1984-02-15 | 1986-09-05 | Pont A Mousson | Procede de moulage en fonderie et moule pour la coulee de precision sous basse pression, avec modele gazeifiable et moule en sable sans liant |
DE3706929A1 (de) | 1987-03-04 | 1988-09-15 | Bruehl Eisenwerk | Verfahren zum giessen von metallformstuecken und vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens |
JP2640761B2 (ja) * | 1988-08-02 | 1997-08-13 | 株式会社リケン | 成型鋳型移載装置 |
WO1991012104A1 (en) | 1990-02-16 | 1991-08-22 | Combustion Engineering, Inc. | Vertical pour casting process |
ATE179101T1 (de) | 1991-12-07 | 1999-05-15 | Alloy Techn Ltd | Giessen von leichtmetall-legierungen |
EP0599768B1 (de) * | 1992-11-20 | 1998-05-13 | Agustin Arana Erana | Vorrichtung zum Giessen von Nichteisenmetallen in Sandformen mittels Nachdruck |
RU2127172C1 (ru) | 1994-05-27 | 1999-03-10 | Георг Фишер Диса А/С | Способ закрытия входа в литейную форму после неграфитационного литья нежелезного сплава в сырые литейные формы рядной устанвоки (варианты) |
JP3147285B2 (ja) | 1995-07-07 | 2001-03-19 | 新東工業株式会社 | 低圧鋳造設備 |
DE29708575U1 (de) | 1997-05-14 | 1997-07-31 | Heinrich Wagner Sinto Maschinenfabrik Gmbh, 57334 Bad Laasphe | Vorrichtung zum steigenden Gießen in Gießformen |
-
1998
- 1998-03-10 FR FR9803028A patent/FR2775917B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1999
- 1999-03-08 AT AT99400547T patent/ATE241441T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-03-08 EP EP99400547A patent/EP0941789B1/de not_active Revoked
- 1999-03-08 DE DE69908212T patent/DE69908212T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-03-09 CA CA002265231A patent/CA2265231C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-03-10 BR BR9904551-6A patent/BR9904551A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-03-10 US US09/265,605 patent/US6540007B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-03-10 HU HU9900591A patent/HU221249B1/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-03-10 JP JP11063954A patent/JPH11320071A/ja active Pending
- 1999-03-10 PL PL99331874A patent/PL189660B1/pl not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR715226A (fr) * | 1931-03-04 | 1931-11-27 | Ver Aluminiumwerke A G | Procédé et moule pour la confection de lingots à structure finement granulée, sans pores ni retassures |
FR1424986A (fr) * | 1964-03-06 | 1966-01-14 | Alusuisse | Procédé et dispositif de coulée sous pression |
DE1911573A1 (de) * | 1968-05-03 | 1972-06-15 | Sulzer Ag | Vorrichtung zum Giessen von Gegenstaenden |
EP0234877B1 (de) * | 1986-02-21 | 1989-12-27 | Cosworth Research And Development Limited | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Giessen |
WO1990000101A1 (en) * | 1988-07-04 | 1990-01-11 | Collins Motor Corporation Limited | Low pressure casting of metal |
US5163500A (en) * | 1991-12-13 | 1992-11-17 | Ford Motor Company | Rollover method for metal casting |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2001028712A1 (es) * | 1999-10-15 | 2001-04-26 | Loramendi, S.A. | Metodo de colada de metales en molde de arena verde y dispositivo de obturacion del canal de colada |
US6659163B2 (en) | 1999-10-15 | 2003-12-09 | Loramendi, S.A. | Method for metal casting in green-sand molds and casting gutter sealing device |
EP1155763A1 (de) * | 2000-04-19 | 2001-11-21 | VAW mandl & berger GmbH | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Rotationsgiessen |
CN102009125A (zh) * | 2010-06-28 | 2011-04-13 | 芜湖新兴铸管有限责任公司 | 一种大口径球铁管芯盒半模 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE69908212T2 (de) | 2004-04-08 |
HU221249B1 (en) | 2002-09-28 |
JPH11320071A (ja) | 1999-11-24 |
BR9904551A (pt) | 2001-10-09 |
HU9900591D0 (en) | 1999-05-28 |
PL331874A1 (en) | 1999-09-13 |
DE69908212D1 (de) | 2003-07-03 |
FR2775917A1 (fr) | 1999-09-17 |
ATE241441T1 (de) | 2003-06-15 |
US20010050156A1 (en) | 2001-12-13 |
HUP9900591A2 (hu) | 1999-11-29 |
CA2265231C (fr) | 2009-01-27 |
US6540007B2 (en) | 2003-04-01 |
CA2265231A1 (fr) | 1999-09-10 |
PL189660B1 (pl) | 2005-09-30 |
HUP9900591A3 (en) | 2000-05-29 |
FR2775917B1 (fr) | 2000-06-02 |
EP0941789B1 (de) | 2003-05-28 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP0941789B1 (de) | Verfahren und Einrichtung zum Giessen von Teilen aus Leichtmetall-Legierungen | |
US9545666B2 (en) | Method for casting cast parts from a molten metal | |
CA1239010A (en) | Metal casting | |
EP2869986B1 (de) | Form zum formen eines kraftfahrzeugbauteils aus einem polymermaterial | |
JPH09506552A (ja) | 連続鋳型プラントにおける生砂鋳型の非鉄合金による非重力鋳造後の鋳型中の流入口を閉鎖する方法 | |
FR2458337A1 (fr) | Procede pour la production d'un noyau perdu forme de plusieurs parties, pour moules pour la coulee des metaux | |
EP2569117B1 (de) | Ausrüstung zum injizieren eines teils | |
FR2646824A1 (fr) | Chassis de motocyclette, et procede et appareil pour sa fabrication | |
WO2001032331A1 (en) | Lost foam countergravity casting | |
JP2010167430A (ja) | 縦型鋳造装置及び鋳造方法 | |
KR100509995B1 (ko) | 외부 주형부 및 내부에 삽입된 주형 재료 코어를 포함하는주형 | |
FR2921282A1 (fr) | Procede et dispositif de remplissage d'un moule de fonderie en coulee basculee | |
JPH0716779B2 (ja) | 下部加圧方式の高圧鋳造装置 | |
FR2526341A1 (fr) | Machine a mouler par refoulage | |
FR2731639A1 (de) | ||
FR2911522A1 (fr) | Chaine de production automatisee de pieces metalliques et procede de moulage. | |
JPS5884661A (ja) | 加圧鋳造法及び装置 | |
JPH0780628A (ja) | 鋳造方法および装置 | |
FR3143392A1 (fr) | Procede de fabrication par moulage, sans noyau, de pieces metalliques creuses | |
JPH105974A (ja) | 鋳鉄歯車の製造方法 | |
CZ83399A3 (cs) | Způsob hromadné výroby odlitků z hliníkových slitin a zařízení k provádění způsobu | |
FR2682899A1 (fr) | Procede de coulee d'une culasse a renforcement localise pour moteur a combustion interne et dispositif pour la mise en óoeuvre de ce procede. | |
MXPA99002295A (en) | Draining procedure in large series of aluminum alloy parts and asocia equipment | |
FR2647380A1 (fr) | Procede et dispositif de moulage de metaux utilisant des modeles gazeifiables et un materiau de moulage sans liant | |
FR2562821A1 (fr) | Machine de moulage automatique par basse pression de pieces de fonderie |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT DE DK ES FR GB IT SE |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Free format text: AL;LT;LV;MK;RO;SI |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20000306 |
|
AKX | Designation fees paid |
Free format text: AT DE DK ES FR GB IT SE |
|
GRAH | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA |
|
GRAH | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): AT DE DK ES FR GB IT SE |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: NOT ENGLISH |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 69908212 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 20030703 Kind code of ref document: P |
|
GBT | Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977) |
Effective date: 20030806 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20030828 Ref country code: DK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20030828 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20030908 |
|
PLBQ | Unpublished change to opponent data |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS OPPO |
|
PLBI | Opposition filed |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009260 |
|
PLAX | Notice of opposition and request to file observation + time limit sent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNOBS2 |
|
26 | Opposition filed |
Opponent name: TENEDORA NEMAK S.A. Effective date: 20040227 |
|
PLAX | Notice of opposition and request to file observation + time limit sent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNOBS2 |
|
PLBB | Reply of patent proprietor to notice(s) of opposition received |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNOBS3 |
|
PLAB | Opposition data, opponent's data or that of the opponent's representative modified |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009299OPPO |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Payment date: 20080329 Year of fee payment: 10 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Payment date: 20100325 Year of fee payment: 12 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Payment date: 20100217 Year of fee payment: 12 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20090308 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Payment date: 20110222 Year of fee payment: 13 Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20110310 Year of fee payment: 13 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20110308 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: ST Effective date: 20111130 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20110331 |
|
GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20120308 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20120308 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R119 Ref document number: 69908212 Country of ref document: DE Effective date: 20121002 |
|
RDAF | Communication despatched that patent is revoked |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNREV1 |
|
RDAG | Patent revoked |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009271 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: PATENT REVOKED |
|
27W | Patent revoked |
Effective date: 20130212 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: MA03 Ref document number: 241441 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20130212 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20121002 |