EP0937855B1 - Vakuumsicherheitssystem für einen Koffer zum Transportieren von Wertsachen - Google Patents
Vakuumsicherheitssystem für einen Koffer zum Transportieren von Wertsachen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0937855B1 EP0937855B1 EP99870007A EP99870007A EP0937855B1 EP 0937855 B1 EP0937855 B1 EP 0937855B1 EP 99870007 A EP99870007 A EP 99870007A EP 99870007 A EP99870007 A EP 99870007A EP 0937855 B1 EP0937855 B1 EP 0937855B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- suitcase
- vacuum
- locks
- security system
- securities
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B51/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by other non-mechanical means
- E05B51/02—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by other non-mechanical means by pneumatic or hydraulic means
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05G—SAFES OR STRONG-ROOMS FOR VALUABLES; BANK PROTECTION DEVICES; SAFETY TRANSACTION PARTITIONS
- E05G1/00—Safes or strong-rooms for valuables
- E05G1/14—Safes or strong-rooms for valuables with means for masking or destroying the valuables, e.g. in case of theft
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05G—SAFES OR STRONG-ROOMS FOR VALUABLES; BANK PROTECTION DEVICES; SAFETY TRANSACTION PARTITIONS
- E05G1/00—Safes or strong-rooms for valuables
- E05G1/005—Portable strong boxes, e.g. which may be fixed to a wall or the like
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an applicable vacuum security system to a valuables transport case comprising in combination a microprocessor with smart card placed in the suitcase and controlling all the actions of the security system, pressure sensors inside the case, sensors temperature, humidity, electrical conductivity acceleration and radiation, a device ensuring the destruction of values, a system of locks ensuring the mechanical closing of the bag and subjected to the action of jacks tires, two cradles, one placed at the starting point for the transport of valuables, the other at the point of destination, intended to receive the suitcase in suitable accommodation during departure and upon arrival, provided with a vacuum pump, pipes tires and pneumatic connections to the suitcase, and further provided with electrical contacts providing an electronic link with the suitcase and interconnected by a modem transmission line.
- the system according to the invention uses a combination of devices, controlled by a microprocessor placed in the case.
- the suitcase is associated with two cradles, one at the starting point, the other at destination point, these two cradles each comprising an order electronic, the two controls being linked together by a telephone line allowing the transmission of coded information.
- the cradles each have a vacuum source which can be connected to the suitcase, either to ensure the vacuum in the suitcase, or to ensure the vacuum in the cylinders actuating mechanical locks. When the vacuum is made in the suitcase, it becomes impossible to open it mechanically.
- a pressure sensor in the case transmits this information to the microprocessor that puts the value destruction device into action.
- the vacuum closure is completed by several locks which are blocked by pneumatic cylinders. These act in the closing direction or in the direction opening depending on whether vacuum or atmospheric pressure is present in the case.
- the suitcase has no visible closing device and cannot be open only at the place of departure or destination by placing in the cradle.
- the case also includes temperature, humidity, acceleration sensors, electrical conductivity and radiation coupled to the microprocessor. If the measurements detected by these sensors are outside a predetermined range during a certain time, the microprocessor orders the activation of the destruction device values.
- Patent FR 2674897 A relates to a device making it possible to protect against theft of valuables, consisting of a trunk whose hollow walls and hollow door form, when this door is closed, a closed enclosure in which a relative vacuum is produced when protection begins.
- a device for destroying or altering values is triggered during a opening that does not meet the criteria of an electronic device.
- the device also does not include a system with two cradles, one at departure, the other at the destination point, interconnected by a telephone line.
- suitcase 1 is made up of two half-shells 2,3 made of metal or any other material having a high resistance. The corners are reinforced by inserts with high resistance to wear.
- the two shells 2,3 are connected by two hinges 4 but are isolated electrically from each other by nozzles (not shown) insulators placed in the hinges and by a seal 20 made of material insulator arranged between the edges of the two shells 2.3.
- This seal 20 serves on the other hand to ensure the tightness of the bag and the conservation of the vacuum inside of the suitcase during transport, as described below.
- the two half-shells 2,3 have a high resistance to forces intervening for the opening and resulting from the internal vacuum as well as to the forces generated by the possible activation of devices for the destruction of valuables.
- the lower shell 3 has modular housings 7 for the values which are thus placed opposite punches 18, cutters or other destruction tools.
- This shell 3 supports the mobile parts of the front and side latches 9 and 10 as well as the locking locks 11 of the compass hinges located at the bottom of the suitcase.
- the various sensors In the lower shell 3 are the various sensors, a hydraulic 12 and pneumatic pressure accumulator 20, a multiple valve 13 for the pressure and vacuum flow, an electric battery and a microprocessor 21 provided with a smart card.
- the upper shell 2 contains the lock keepers, the mechanism 22 for destroying values and possibly a indelible dyeing system of values.
- the process of closing or opening the suitcase at the point of departure or destination has several sequences that allow to slow down enough the unwinding to allow the destruction mechanism to operate.
- the cradles 14 each have a frame 15 into which can be slid the case, a vacuum pump with a mouthpiece 16, intended to be connected to the pneumatic grip of the suitcase, and the electronic unit.
- the suitcase 1 After entering the values into the case and closing it manually, the suitcase 1 is introduced into frame 15 where it is held in the position of operation, the mouth of the vacuum pump 16 and the pneumatic outlet of the suitcase being linked.
- a contactor 23 secured to the cradle comes into contact with a contactor on the external surface of the case and allows to issue a coded order to microprocessor 21 which then begins to control the closing process.
- the vacuum pump starts and, during an adjustable period of time, empties the air contained in suitcase 1 until obtaining a vacuum at a value predetermined.
- the multiple valve 13 is closed in order to maintain the vacuum.
- the 9,10,11 locks are then closed by the action of a vacuum on one face of the jacks tires, ensured by passage through the multiple valve 13.
- the other side of the pneumatic cylinders remain exposed to surrounding pressure which thus ensures the blocking of the bolts 9,10,11 in the closed position.
- Suitcase 1 is then closed on the one hand by the internal vacuum and the pressure surrounding and, on the other hand, by the rear and side frontal locks 9,10,11 of which the control elements are blocked by the same vacuum and the same pressure surrounding.
- the microprocessor 21 then arms the destruction mechanism 8.
- This consists of hydraulic cylinders 17 which draw their energy from a hydraulic pressure accumulator 12.
- These jacks 17 include a cookie cutter 18 which can cut the bundles of values placed in the dwellings 7 on either side by a movement transverse to the median plane of the suitcase 1.
- these cookie cutters 18 can cut either a corner of each bundle, ie a central part of the bundle. This cut has such a shape that it immediately allows the identification of a security having undergone the processing.
- the microprocessor 21 controls by sensors several factors of the environment of the suitcase, that is to say the temperature, humidity, pressure, acceleration and continually compare them to values recorded when the suitcase was closed. If a measured value deviates from preset limits within fixed time limits, the microprocessor 21 starts the process of destroying values by actuating a solenoid valve cylinders 17.
- the opening is done symmetrically to the closing operation.
- Suitcase 1 having undergone no irregular intervention during transport is put on arrival at destination in a cradle 14 identical to that used at the start. This cradle has received by modem the code loaded in the microprocessor 21.
- An electronic connection allows these coded opening orders to be issued to microprocessor 21 which begins to control the opening process.
- the microprocessor 21 first disarms the destruction mechanism 8.
- the multi-way valve 13 is actuated so as to allow the entry of air into suitcase 1.
- this multiple valve 13 connects the rear faces of the jacks latches 9, 10, 11 to a vacuum tank 20, while the front faces are subjected to atmospheric pressure prevailing at this time in the case 1. This allows the cylinders to be removed and the latches 9, 10, 11 to be released.
- a signal indicates the end of the operation.
- the suitcase can be opened and the values removed.
Landscapes
- Purses, Travelling Bags, Baskets, Or Suitcases (AREA)
- Control And Other Processes For Unpacking Of Materials (AREA)
- Vacuum Packaging (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
Claims (5)
- Vakuum-Sicherheitssystem, das auf einen Koffer zum Transport von Wertsachen anwendbar ist und das besteht aus einer Kombination aus einem Mikroprozessor mit Chipkarte, der sich in dem Koffer befindet und das gesamte Funktionieren des Sicherheitssystems steuert, aus Messfühlern für Temperatur, Feuchtigkeit, Beschleunigung, elektrische Leitfähigkeit und Strahlung, aus einem Gerät (8), das die Zerstörung der Wertsachen gewährleistet und aus einem Riegelsystem (9, 10, 11), das die mechanische Schließung des Koffers (1) gewährleistet und durch den Einsatz von zwei Träger (14) gekennzeichnet ist, von denen sich einer am Ausgangspunkt des Werttransports und der andere am Zielpunkt befindet und die dazu bestimmt sind, bei Abfahrt und Ankunft in einer an den Koffer (1) angepassten Aufnahme diesen aufzunehmen, und die ausgestattet sind mit einer Vakuumpumpe, die im Koffer bei Abfahrt ein Vakuum herstellt, mit Druckluftleitungen und Druckluftverbindungen (16) mit dem Koffer (1) sowie mit Elektrokontakten (23), die eine elektronische Verbindung mit dem Koffer (1) herstellen und untereinander mit einer Modem-Übertragungsleitung verbunden sind.
- Vakuum-Sicherheitssystem gemäß Patentanspruch 1, das auf einen Koffer zum Transport von Wertsachen anwendbar ist und dadurch gekennzeichnet ist, dass der mit den Wertsachen beladene Koffer (1) am Ausgangsort in den Träger (14) gesetzt wird, um durch die Druckluftverbindung im Koffer (1) ein Vakuum herzustellen.
- Vakuum-Sicherheitssystem gemäß den Patentansprüchen 1 und 2, das auf einen Koffer zum Transport von Wertsachen anwendbar ist und dadurch gekennzeichnet ist, dass der mit den Wertsachen beladene Koffer (1) am Ausgangsort in den Träger (14) gesetzt wird, was durch eine elektronische Verbindung zwischen dem Träger(14) und dem Koffer (1) und zwischen den beiden Trägern die Übertragung eines Mikroprozessorcodes im Koffer (1) an den Träger des Zielortes ermöglicht.
- Vakuum-Sicherheitssystem gemäß Patentanspruch 1, das auf einen Koffer zum Transport von Wertsachen anwendbar ist und dadurch gekennzeichnet ist, dass die Riegel (9, 10, 11) der Wirkung von Druckzylindern unterliegen, die durch Wirkung eines Mehrfachventils (13) diese Riegel (9, 10, 11) in geschlossener Position blockieren, wenn im Koffer (1) das Vakuum hergestellt wird und diese Riegel (9, 10, 11) freigeben, wenn der atmosphärische Druck in den Koffer gelangt (1).
- Vakuum-Sicherheitssystem gemäß Patentanspruch 1, das auf einen Koffer zum Transport von Wertsachen anwendbar ist und dadurch gekennzeichnet ist, dass die Riegel (9, 10, 11) der Wirkung von Druckzylindern unterliegen, die durch Wirkung eines Mehrfachventils (13) diese Riegel (9, 10, 11) in geschlossener Position blockieren, wenn im Koffer (1) das Vakuum hergestellt wird und diese Riegel (9, 10, 11) freigeben, wenn der atmosphärische Druck in den Kof fer gelangt (1).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BE9800131A BE1011753A3 (fr) | 1998-02-20 | 1998-02-20 | Systeme de securite sous vide pour une valise de transport de valeurs. |
BE9800131 | 1998-02-20 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0937855A1 EP0937855A1 (de) | 1999-08-25 |
EP0937855B1 true EP0937855B1 (de) | 2003-12-10 |
Family
ID=3891109
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP99870007A Expired - Lifetime EP0937855B1 (de) | 1998-02-20 | 1999-01-19 | Vakuumsicherheitssystem für einen Koffer zum Transportieren von Wertsachen |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0937855B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE256240T1 (de) |
BE (1) | BE1011753A3 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69913401T2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102008011404A1 (de) * | 2008-02-27 | 2009-09-03 | Wincor Nixdorf International Gmbh | Dokumentenkassette |
DE102015122110B4 (de) | 2015-12-17 | 2018-08-16 | Werner Ulbts | Sicherungssystem und Verfahren zum Öffnen eines Schlosses |
RU177665U1 (ru) * | 2017-07-06 | 2018-03-05 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Московский технологический университет" | Многослойный корпус с пассивным элементом защиты для сигнализации о несанкционированном доступе |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL8020273A (nl) * | 1979-07-02 | 1981-04-29 | Millar Frederick W | Beveiligingsinrichting. |
DE3406183A1 (de) * | 1984-02-21 | 1985-08-22 | Gold- und Silber-Scheideanstalt Oberstein Franz Reischauer, 6580 Idar-Oberstein | Vorrichtung zum verschliessen |
FR2674897A1 (fr) * | 1991-04-02 | 1992-10-09 | Segourgeon Maurice | Dispositif de protection contre le vol de fonds ou de valeurs. |
ZA944849B (en) * | 1993-04-05 | 1995-03-20 | First National Bank Of Souther | A system for the secure transportation of articles |
-
1998
- 1998-02-20 BE BE9800131A patent/BE1011753A3/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1999
- 1999-01-19 AT AT99870007T patent/ATE256240T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-01-19 DE DE69913401T patent/DE69913401T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-01-19 EP EP99870007A patent/EP0937855B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0937855A1 (de) | 1999-08-25 |
ATE256240T1 (de) | 2003-12-15 |
BE1011753A3 (fr) | 1999-12-07 |
DE69913401D1 (de) | 2004-01-22 |
DE69913401T2 (de) | 2004-10-07 |
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